status of the h1 squeezer experiment

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G0900538-v1 Status of the H1 Squeezer Experiment 8 th EDOARDO AMALDI CONFERENCE, New York, June 26, 2009 Daniel Sigg, LIGO Hanford Observatory ANU, AEI, MIT, CIT and LHO collaboration

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Status of the H1 Squeezer Experiment. 8 th EDOARDO AMALDI CONFERENCE, New York, June 26, 2009 Daniel Sigg, LIGO Hanford Observatory ANU, AEI, MIT, CIT and LHO collaboration. Motivation. High power operation in future detectors Maybe the biggest remaining technical risk - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Status of the  H1 Squeezer Experiment

G0900538-v1

Status of the H1 Squeezer Experiment

8th EDOARDO AMALDI CONFERENCE, New York, June 26, 2009

Daniel Sigg, LIGO Hanford Observatory

ANU, AEI, MIT, CIT and LHO collaboration

Page 2: Status of the  H1 Squeezer Experiment

G0900538-v1

Motivation

High power operation in future detectors Maybe the biggest remaining technical risk Squeezing allows for lower laser power

Squeezer technology now ready 7 dB of squeezing down to 10 Hz Has been demonstrated on a bench and on interferometers (40M)

Missing: Low frequency noise demonstration Planned Experiments

GEO600: prototype for long baseline interferometers Hanford: low noise at low frequency

2H1 Squeezer Status

Page 3: Status of the  H1 Squeezer Experiment

G0900538-v1

Goal of the H1 Squeezer Experiment

Demonstrate squeezing at low frequency with ahighly sensitive long baseline interferometer Demonstrate 3 dB of squeezing at frequencies where we are shot

noise limited Do not introduce noise at other frequencies!

Build a squeezer which could be readily turned into an advanced LIGO upgrade

Be ready for a test in Hanford after next science run We got the OK to build it

3H1 Squeezer Status

Page 4: Status of the  H1 Squeezer Experiment

G0900538-v1

40M squeezing

H1 Squeezer Status 4

K. Goda, O. Miyakawa, E. E. Mikhailov, S. Saraf, R. Adhikari, K.McKenzie, R. Ward,S. Vass, A. J. Weinstein, and N. Mavalvala, Nature Physics 4, 472 (2008)

Page 5: Status of the  H1 Squeezer Experiment

G0900538-v1

Projected H1 Sensitivity

5H1 Squeezer Status

Page 6: Status of the  H1 Squeezer Experiment

G0900538-v1

Projected Advanced LIGO Sensitivity at 30W

6H1 Squeezer Status

Page 7: Status of the  H1 Squeezer Experiment

G0900538-v1

Baseline Design

Inject into anti-symmetric port New optics table required (8’ x 3’) New Faraday isolator design required

Reuse initial LIGO Nd:YAG laser (10W) Second-harmonic generator (SHG) uses AEI design Locked to interferometer laser by fiber Frequency locked auxiliary laser for frequency shifted subcarrier

Optical parametric oscillator (OPO) ANU design: Doubly resonant Bowtie configuration: Less backscattering Non-linear crystal: PPKTP

Homodyne Detector from AEI Use advanced LIGO electronics where possible (Hanford) Assembly and testing at MIT

7H1 Squeezer Status

Page 8: Status of the  H1 Squeezer Experiment

G0900538-v1

Optical Layout

H1 Squeezer Status 8

Page 9: Status of the  H1 Squeezer Experiment

G0900538-v1

HAM4 Layout

SQT3 9H1 Squeezer Status

Page 10: Status of the  H1 Squeezer Experiment

G0900538-v1

H1 Squeezer Time Line

Fixed start date for H1 experiment: 2/15/2011 Fixed end date for H1 experiment: 10/3/2011

Better be ready!

LLO

LHO

eLIGO S6 aLIGO: install/commissioning

~6 months

10H1 Squeezer Status