sumber-sumber energi baru terbarukan (ebt)
TRANSCRIPT
Mengapa EBT
• Source of Energy for power plants in Indonesia 70% comes from oil and coal
• Their availability are limited
• Need energy-saving efforts
Condition of Indonesian Electricity System
(Rotational Blackout)
BL= Capable Power – Peak Power
Normal : No Blackout (Backup operation > Largest Unit)Stand by : No Blackout (Backup operation < Largest Unit)Deficit : Rotational Blackout
Rasio Desa Berlistrik 5 (lima) tahun terakhir
URAIAN 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
Jumlah Desa 8.402 8.402 8.402 8.464 8.464 8.464
Desa berlistrik
8.009 8.083 8.170 8.217 8.226 8.304
Growth % 3,93 0,92 1,08 0,58 0,11 0,95
Rasio Desa Berlistrik (%)
95,32 96,20 97,24 97,08 97,19 98,11
Desa yang belum berlistrik semakin sulit dijangkau oleh jaringan listrik PLN (daerah terpencil, pulau-pulau)
Sumber-Sumber EBT
• Biopower (urban waste, Primary mill residues, Forest wood residues, Agricultural residues)
• Geothermal Energy
• Hydropower
• Ocean Energy
• Solar Energy
• Wind Energy
• Energy Storage Technology