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TRANSCRIPT
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Sun, Earth, and
Moon
Student Activity Packet
Name: ____________________
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lesson 1
I can describe where the sun, moon, and earth are located in space and compare
their sizes.
Important Vocabulary:
solar system: ___________________
____________________________________ ____________________________________
sun moon earth
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1
Directions: Use the chart below to write what you
already know about the sun, moon, and earth.
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lesson 1 (cont.)
2
Use descriptive words to compare the sizes of the sun, moon, and earth.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
Standard/Goal I Got It! Still Working
On It!
I Need More
Help!
I can describe where the sun,
moon, and earth are located in space and compare their sizes.
I gave myself this rating because ______________________
______________________________________________
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lesson 2
I can describe the sun’s location in the solar system and
explain how it effects our earth.
Important Vocabulary:
plasma: __________________________
____________________________________ solar energy: ___________________
____________________________________
Directions: Walk around your classroom to collect
“Sun Facts.” As you learn each fact, write the fact
in the correct category.
The Sun Benefits of the
Sun: ______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
_______________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
3
Describing the Sun:
______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
_______________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
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lesson 2 (cont.)
The o-zone layer is a protective layer surrounding the earth keeping out harmful sun-rays. However, parts of the o-zone layer have holes in it caused by harmful chemicals and gases that people put into the air. Based on information learned in
today’s lesson about the power of the sun, why should people work hard to protect the o-zone layer?
______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
Standard/Goal I Got It! Still Working
On It!
I Need More
Help!
I can describe the sun’s location in the solar system and
explain how it effects our earth.
I gave myself this rating because ______________________
______________________________________________
4
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lesson 3
I can explain what causes day and night
using the words “rotation” and “axis.”
Important Vocabulary:
rotation: _________________________
____________________________________ axis: _____________________________
____________________________________
Directions: Read each statement below. Decide if the statement is true or false. If the statement is false, make it true by changing
the bold faced words. If it is true, do not make any changes.
1. The sun rotates around the earth on its axis, causing day and night.
T or F
2. When one side of the earth is having daytime, the other side is having nighttime.
T or F
3. The earth takes 12 hours to complete one day and night.
T or F 5
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sun rays
sun rays
sun rays
sun rays
lesson 3 (cont.)
Time of Day:
___________________
Time of Day:
___________________
Time of Day:
___________________
Time of Day:
___________________
6
Describe what time of day it is
for the girl in each picture.
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lesson 3 (cont.)
Using the words “rotation” and “axis,” explain what causes the pattern of day and night. Be sure to explain how long it
takes to complete one day and night.
______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
Standard/Goal I Got It! Still Working
On It!
I Need More
Help!
I can explain what causes day and night using the
words “rotation” and “axis.”
I gave myself this rating because ______________________
______________________________________________
7
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lesson 4
I can explain what causes the seasons to change using the words “revolution”
and “orbit.”
Important Vocabulary:
revolution: _______________________
____________________________________ orbit: _____________________________
____________________________________
Directions: As you listen to the book The Reasons for the Seasons, record your learning below.
The four seasons of the year are:
8
The seasons change as the earth ___________ around the sun.
It takes one year for the earth to complete one ____________ around the sun.
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The slight _________ of the earth toward or away from the sun will determine what season it will be.
If we are on the part of the
earth tilted _______ the sun, we receive more heat.
lesson 4 (cont.)
If we are on the part of the earth tilted _______ from
the sun, we receive less heat.
As we tilt away from the sun, we will have the
_______ and _______ seasons.
As we tilt toward the sun, we will have the
_______ and _______ seasons.
spring summer fall/autumn winter
First day of spring:
______________________
On the first day of spring, the day and night are about the ________________
length of time.
First day of summer:
______________________
The first day of summer is the _________________
day of the year because the sun shines on earth
for a longer period of time.
First day of fall:
______________________
On the first day of fall, the day and night are
about the _______________
length of time.
First day of winter:
______________________
The first day of
winter is the _________________
day of the year because the sun shines on earth for a shorter
period of time.
9
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lesson 4 (cont.)
Using the words “revolution” and “orbit,” explain what causes the four seasons to change. Be sure to explain how long it
takes to complete all four seasons.
______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
Standard/Goal I Got It! Still Working
On It!
I Need More
Help!
I can explain what causes the seasons to change using the words “revolution”
and “orbit.”
I gave myself this rating because ______________________
______________________________________________
10
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lesson 5
I can describe the pattern that the moon follows.
Important Vocabulary:
waxing: __________________________
____________________________________ waning: __________________________
____________________________________
Phases of the Moon
Directions: Look at the diagram of the moon phases below. Write whether the moon is waxing or waning.
11
the s
un
the earth
____________
gibbous
New (no) Moon
Half Moon
Half Moon
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crescent
____________
gibbous
Full Moon
____________
crescent
The moon _____________________the suns light.
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lesson 5 (cont.)
12
the e
arth
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e m
oon
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lesson 5 (cont.)
Katie and James were discussing the phases of the moon. Katie said that the moon looks different in the sky because the actual size of the moon changes as it revolves around the earth. James said that the moon looks different because the amount of sun shining on the moon changes, which effects how much of the moon we see as it
revolved around the earth. Who is right? Explain.
______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
Standard/Goal I Got It! Still Working
On It!
I Need More
Help!
I can describe the pattern that the moon follows.
I gave myself this rating because ______________________
______________________________________________
13
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lesson 6
I can use my knowledge of the
sun, earth, and moon to review important
information.
14
You have learned many things about the sun, earth, and moon. In the space below draw a diagram to represent how the sun, earth, and
moon appear in the solar system. Your diagram should include labels. Use arrows to represent the movement that the earth and moon
make.
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Standard/Goal I Got It! Still Working
On It!
I Need More
Help!
I can describe the pattern that the moon follows.
I gave myself this rating because ______________________
______________________________________________
lesson 6 (cont.)
15