Swedish Mission Council RBA seminar in Nairobi , 6 November 2012

London / Amman / Bishkek / Jakarta / East Jerusalem / Nairobi / Ramallah / Yerevan

Integrity Building, and the Role of NGOs

Rafolisy Patrick

© Tiri 2012

1986-1995

Phase 1: Breaking the Taboo - the Case for Reform

1996-2003

Phase 2: Setting Int’l Standards

2003-2010

Phase 3: Enforcement, Implementation

Evolu

tion

of

An

ti-C

orr

up

tion

tiriPhase 4: Pro-IntegrityCitizen-led

2011-?

4 Phases in Anti-Corruption

© Tiri 2012

The Major INGOs in ACTA (a)

© Tiri 2012

Sherpa

U4 Anti-Corruption Resource Centre

The Major INGOs in ACTA (b)

© Tiri 2012

The Open Budget Partnership

The Major MSIs in ACTA

© Tiri 2012

Technology

innovation

Aware-ness

Raising

Advocacy

Service Provision

Direct Action

Social & Institutional

Change

Up-Skilling

Core Domains of Social Change NGOs

c

SkillsTrain

Educate

Social

Enterpris

e

Aw

areness

Raisin

gAdvocacy

NV

Act

ion

Social & Institutional

Change

Monitorin

g

Res

earc

hLe

gal

Actio

n

© Tiri 2012

What is Integrity?

AccountabilityEnabling stakeholders to check that we do what we say we do.

Competence Doing it well.

Ethics Doing it with honour – and with public purpose.

Corruption control

Doing it without corruption.

© Tiri 2012

Integrity Formula

I = a C1( A E ) C2-

© Tiri 2012S O C I E T Y’ S V A L U E S

P U B L I C A W A R E N E S SM

ED

IA

CIV

IL S

OC

IET

Y

PR

IVA

TE

SE

CT

OR

INT

ER

NA

TIO

NA

L A

CT

OR

S

The National Integrity System

SUSTAIN-ABLE

DEVELOP-MENT

QUALITY OF LIFE

RULE OF

LAW

AU

DIT

OR

GE

NE

RA

L

OM

BU

DS

MA

N

WA

TC

HD

OG

AG

EN

CIE

S

PU

BL

IC S

ER

VIC

E

LE

GIS

LA

TU

RE

EX

EC

UT

IVE

JUD

ICIA

RY

N A T I O N A L I N T E G R I T YN A T I O N A L I N T E G R I T Y

© Tiri 2012

ACCOUNTABILITY

Vertical Horizontal Diagonal

1. Top-down

2. Bottom-up Transparency and

access to information

+Social competence,

Social demand

© Tiri 2012

Organize

I = a C1( R E ) C2-

1. Leadership2. Organisation / Mobilisation3. Localisation

© Tiri 2012

Illustration: Electoral Justice Initiative

• International: Facilitation of the Electoral Integrity Group

Accra Principles of Electoral Justice (APEJ)

• Country Implementation: Sierra Leone

The National Election Watch facilitating the APEJ

Steering Committee

© Tiri 2012

Electoral Justice Principles (Accra Principles)

ParticipationAcceptance Lawfulness

Substantiality

Periodicity

Timeliness

Non-violence

Transparency

Independence

Professionalism

Integrity

ImpartialFairness

© Tiri 2012

EJ Initiative Process

• Objective: To create and/or strengthen a coalition of stakeholders in the process of realising electoral justice

• Process:

– Sounding out Stakeholders

– Launch meeting and institutional arrangement

– Standards and Tools development

– Observation, Assessment and Dialogues

– Corrective actions and engagement of stakeholders

– Evaluation, stocktaking

© Tiri 2012

Stakeholders

© Tiri 2012

Sierra Leone Security Forces

© Tiri 2012

Key Stakeholders Trust Level

© Tiri 2012

Thank You !