systems engineering transformation industry day
TRANSCRIPT
Systems Engineering Transformation
Industry Day 8 March 2018
Southern Maryland Higher Education Center
44219 Airport Road
California, Maryland
Bldg. 2 - Center Hall
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Presented To:
Presented By:
Outpacing the Competition: A Systems Engineering Challenge
8 March 2018
Systems Engineering Transformation Industry Day
VADM Paul Grosklags, Commander, NAVAIR
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Life Has Been Good!
3
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Competition is Back
4
Framing the Challenge
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Sea Lanes Remain the Lifeblood of Our Economy
90% of global trade by volume / 70% of global trade by value 98% of telecoms traffic
6
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Changing Environment
7
Sources: Janes / RAND / US-China Commission
Advanced Fighter/ Strike
Aircraft (3rd/4th Generation)
Advanced Attack
Submarines
Short Range
Ballistic Missiles
Advanced ASCM Capable
Surface Combatants (DD/FF)
1999
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Advanced Fighter/ Strike
Aircraft (3rd/4th Generation)
Advanced Attack
Submarines
Short Range
Ballistic Missiles
0
30
60
90
120
1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013
PRC Military Spending (Official Figures)
Spending in Billions (US)
Aircraft Carrier
Changing Environment
*2014 Budget Increased 12.2%
Sources: Janes / RAND / US-China Commission
1999
2015
Advanced ASCM Capable
Surface Combatants (DD/FF)
8
9 Distribution Statement A:
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USN and PLA(N) Capability Fielding Trends
Fielding
Initial Estimate
Observed/Expected
DF-21D Anti-Ship Ballistic Missile
J-15 Carrier Based Strike Fighter
Cooperative Engagement Capability
Hypersonics YJ-12/18 Anti-Ship Cruise Missile
LUYANG III
Anti-Satellite Capability
Type 055 Cruiser
9
Initial Operational
Capability
POM-08
FY-17
Naval Integrated Fire Control -Counter Air
Joint Strike Fighter (F-35)
Standard Missile - 6 High Altitude Anti-Submarine Warfare Weapon
Next Generation Jammer
Air and Missile Defense Radar
CG(X) Maritime Strike
Tomahawk
We’re Slower!
USN Warfighting Advantage has Steadily Eroded
10 Distribution Statement A:
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NAVAIR Response
Commander’s Intent – Remains Unchanged
• Increase Speed of New Capabilities to Fleet • Increase Readiness
Strategic Initiatives – Focus on Speed
• Capabilities Based Acquisition – Rapid delivery of integrated capabilities
• Sustainment Vision 2020 – Predictive, integrated sustainment operations
• Digital Business Operations – Integrated business systems “apps” at the desktop
10
Accelerating delivery of fully integrated capabilities which are designed,
developed, and sustained in a Model Based Digital Environment
11 Distribution Statement A:
Approved for public release; distribution unlimited PR# 2017-928
FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY – DO NOT DISTRIBUTE
Why Are We Here Today?
• REALLY want / need your input
• NAVAIR cannot successfully do this
without all of you(+)
• Success will drive / require a different
relationship between gov’t and industry
– Business “arrangements” will change . . . will
require true partnerships . . .
11
Our biggest challenges will not be technology and tools,
they will be cultural and business related
SE Transformation - “Shaping our Future…”
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Integrated Warfare Analysis
establishes CONEMPS
and Effects-Chains
CONEMPS and Effects Chains
are modeled at the System of
Systems (SoS) level
SYSTEM MODEL
Capability Based Acquisition - Outpacing the Threat Digital Thread enables rapid delivery of Integrated Capabilities
Constructive Virtual Live
LVC-based training maximizes Fleet
proficiency
System models form
“Constructive” basis for LVC
M&S environment
Enabling Capabilities-Based T&E
SoS MODEL
Systems are developed in a
Model-Based environment
(SE Transformation) Digital Linkage
13 NAVAIR Public Release 2017-370. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Industry-Government Partnership
• SET applies to Government and Industry
– Commercial cycle time is a function of development and
production activities
– DoD cycle times add the activities associated with Government
oversight responsibilities
– Both must be addressed to achieve the necessary reduction
• Government must reassess its role in the acquisition process and the
methods for executing that role
1. Criteria for gov’t involvement/oversight (not every decision)
2. If involved, must be on developer’s timeline
3. Must bring value to the decision – not just positional authority
• Industry must fully leverage advances in HPC-enabled models and
participate in establishing a collaborative, integrated digital
environment which enables continuous interaction
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The Elements of SE Transformation
15 NAVAIR Public Release 2017-370. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
System Specification as a Model
16
A system model is an
interconnected set of model
elements that represent key
system aspects including
structure, behavior,
requirements, and parametrics
In SET, the System Spec
(Performance Spec) would be
instantiated in a model (using
SysML). It will be developed in
a collaborative workspace by a
cross-functional team. The
model will then be placed on the
development contract vice a
paper spec
NAVAIR Public Release 2017-370. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
System Model – As An Integration Framework
17
External
Requirements
System
Document &
Specification
Mechanical
Design
Models
Electrical
Design
Models
Software
Design
Models
Testing
Methods &
Models
System Framework for Design
Viewpoint
Traceability
Rationale Analysis
Needs
Performance
Estimates
System Model The system model is
linked “upstream” to
mission effectiveness
models and
CONEMPS, and
“downstream” to
decomposed and
allocated sub-system
requirements and
associated designs. It
is also linked to
verification tools (FEM,
CFD) which validate it’s
fidelity and utility for
intended purpose
The system model flows down, and is interconnected with the
subsystem requirements and emerging designs. These design are
instantiated in different models based on their governing physics
(stress/strain, fluids, electro-magnetic, etc.)
17 NAVAIR Public Release 2017-370. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Human
Readable
Revie
w A
rtif
ac
ts
Single Source of Truth
18
Machine
Readable
An
aly
sis
To
ols
SYSTEM MODEL
• Ability to interrogate the design
information and extract data into
the format necessary for the
given task o Leverages formalism
o Transformation rules are reusable
o Provides machine and human
readable formats
• Leverage the model by reviewing
the model itself
• Stakeholders focus on the views
of the system model that
address their concerns
Single-Source-of-Truth
Repository
(Gov’t/Prime)
Table
View
Diagram
View
Graph
View
XML
View
RDF
View
The entire set of models and
tools is held in a single
repository and becomes the
Single-Source-of-Truth for the
duration of system development
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Putting It Together in a New Framework
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SET Framework 4 Elements
20
CDD
Inte
gra
ted
Te
st
Ve
hic
le #
1
Design & Manufacture Release
MDAO*/SET-BASED DESIGN
Inte
gra
tion
Eve
nts
* Multi-Disciplinary Analysis & Optimization
• Elimination of paper CDRL artifacts and
large-scale design reviews
• Continuous insight/oversight via digital
collaborative environment and
interaction with the Single Source of
Truth
Mechanical Design Models
Electrical Design Models
Software Design Models
Testing Methods & Models
Analysis Tools
Instantiate and
validate design
in models
Move rapidly to mfg.
Substantiation and
insight via modeling
environment
Re-balance as
required
Single Source of Truth Instantiate
System Spec in
a model
Mission
Effectiveness
optimization
V6.0
Right-size CDD –
very few KPPs, all
tied to mission
effectives
Element 1
Element 2
Element 3
Element 4
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How SET Can Reduce Development Cycle Time
1. Right-size CDD
– Narrow top of the requirements pyramid
– Off-load requirements to other elements of SoS and via TTPs (CONOPS)
– KPPs must be tied to mission effectiveness, Ao or Cost
2. Eliminate or reduce SETR events
3. Eliminate/reduce CDRLs
4. MDAO enabled by HPC and multi-physics computational tools
allows rapid optimization and design trades
5. Quality improvement at all levels – reduced rework due to
requirements and design defects
6. Continual use of mission effectiveness modeling in design trade –
reduce technical churn going after 100% compliance when 80% will
satisfy mission
7. Allow asynchronous design and manufacture release decisions –
Gov’t involved real-time via IDE in production release decisions
8. Early T&E focused on model validation – allow models to do heavy
lifting
21 21 NAVAIR Public Release 2017-370. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
How NAVAIR is Executing SET
22 NAVAIR Public Release 2017-370. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
SET Framework 5 Functional Areas
23
V11.3
Training Content
Development
Coaching &
Mentoring
Workshops
Training Delivery
KEY AREAS OF
RESEARCH:
• Model Integration
• Model Integrity
• Ontology
• MDAO
• Multi-Physics
Modeling
• Model Visualization
• Roadmap &
Implementation
Contract
Language
Tech Data / Acq.
Artifacts
SET Research
Team Integrated Modeling
Environment Team
Policy, Contract &
Legal Team
Outreach
Acquisition Policy
Initial Training
Workforce &
Culture Team
Model
Visualization
Data, Process,
Knowledge Ref.
Model
Decision
Framework
IT Infrastructure
Modeling
Methodology
Model Repository
SSOT
Modeling Tool-Set
Skill/Performance
Model
Instructions, SWP
& Guides
Source Selection
SE Process Model
“as-is / “to-be”
Process &
Methods Team
V&V Process
IP/Proprietary
Data
Requirements
Policy
System Modeling
(Spec)
Gov’t/Prime
Collaboration
System Model
Technical
Domain
Virtual Reviews Data Standards
Recruiting
Deployment
Strategy &
Planning
Increment
Deployment
SET Enterprise
Deployment
Infusion & Pilots
Surrogate
Experiment
Email: [email protected]
NAVAIR MBSE Community of Practice:
https://community.apan.org/wg/navair-
set/navair-mbse-community-of-practice/
Lessons Learned
& Metrics
Acquisition Sys.
Ref. Model
Gov’t
Collaboration Ctr.
Gov’t/Prime
Collaboration Ctr.
Dev. Modeling
Methodology
CBA Links
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Execution Framework
24
Functional Areas
Wo
rkfo
rce &
Cu
lture
Inte
gra
ted
Mo
delin
g
En
viro
nm
en
t
Pro
cesses /
Meth
od
s
Po
licy, C
on
tracts
&
Leg
al
Tech
nic
al R
esearc
h
Each Element requires work in the 5 Functional Areas in order to reach “Full Maturity”
Increment 1
Increment 2
Increment 3
NAVAIR Public Release 2017-892. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Pilots – MANGL, MCAS, NACES, NGAD Eng
Experiment – Surrogate System
SET Capability
Development
SET “Roll-out” Strategy
SE Transformation Research (by the SERC)
SET Capability
Development
SET Operation & Maintenance (SEDIC/4.1)
Research State-of-the=art
Research
Literature
Pilot – MQ-25A
Pilot – V-22 COD “Virtual” Technical Reviews
Pilots – FVL, Triton Training Device
Research
Collaboration
Increment 1 Increment 2 Increment 3
Lessons
Learned
Lessons
Learned
Lessons
Learned
NAVAIR Enterprise Deployment
Develo
pm
en
t &
Im
ple
me
nta
tio
n
Infu
sio
n &
De
plo
ym
en
t
SET RESEARCH • Model Integration
• Model Integrity
• Implementation Methods
• Roadmap
TOOLS – Licenses,
Sustainment, etc..
• Collaboration Center , IT,
CM, SW Releases, etc..
• Process Documentation -
instruction, SWP, SSP,
Guides
TRAINING • Help Desk
INTEGRATED MODELING
ENVIRONMENT(IME) • Modelling Methodology
• Modelling Tool-set
• Modelling Language
• Model Repository
• Collaboration Center
PILOTS &
DEMONSTRATIONS • Collaborative Environment
• Technical Review
Framework (e.g. MDAO)
• System Model
• Engineering Data in Models
SET Cap.
Dev.
SET Capability
Development
V7.0
25 NAVAIR Public Release 2017-892. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Surrogate Pilot focus on Execution of SET Framework
Surrogate Pilot
Integrated Modeling Environment
for real-time Collaboration in
Authoritative Source of Truth
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SET Schedule
27
O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S
POAM & Detailed Sch Inc 1
Training Development V1
Codification of Process Codification of Process
SET Research (SERC)
Modeling Methodology Research
Modeling Integration/Integrity Research
Institutionalization Research
Policy, Legal &
Contracts
Contract Language V1 Contract Language V2
SETR/CDRL to Models SETR/CDRL to Models
Process &
Methodology
Incremental Development of Modeling Methodology & Ontology
Collaboration & Tech Review V1 Collaboration & Tech Review V2
Development of Reference, Domain, Product, Analysis and V&V Models
Workforce &
Culture
Training Strategy and Planning Training Development V2
Initial Training Training V1 Training V2 (ongoing)
Dev Modeling CoP Website
SET Website
Communication and Outreach
ToolSets
SSOT Repository V1 SSOT Repository V2 SSOT Repository V3
Collaboration Center V1 Collaboration Center V2
SET Milestones
Modeling &
Collaboration
Environment
IT Infrastructure IT Infrastructure
ToolSet Eval Initial ToolSet
v11.0FY17 FY18 FY19
Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4Q3
FY20
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4Q1 Q2
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28
0800 - 0830 Sign In
0830 - 0840 Welcome, Opening Remarks Mr. Dave Cohen, SES, Director
Systems Engineering Department
0840 - 0900 NAVAIR Leadership Remarks VADM Paul Grosklags, Commander,
Naval Air Systems Command
0900 - 0945 SET Overview Mr. Dave Cohen
0945 - 1000 Agenda & Ground Rules Leslie Thomas, SET Operations
1000 - 1030 Break
SET Functional Area Briefs
1030 - 1100 Workforce & Culture Bob Steinbach
1100 - 1130 Integrated Modeling Environment David Fields
1130 - 1200 Process & Methods Fran Chamberlain / Don Polakovics
1200 - 1330 Lunch
1330 - 1400 Policy, Contracts & Legal Nathaniel Norwood
1400 - 1500 Research & Surrogate Experiment Mark Blackburn
1500 - 1600 Q&A
Systems Engineering Transformation (SET)
Industry Day Agenda
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Ground Rules
All attendees must sign-in
Please silence cell phones and pagers
No audio or visual recordings are permitted
This is an Informational Briefing only
Meeting is Unclassified.
As stated in the Feb 15, 2018 FedBizOps, SET RFI & Industry Day update, due to schedule constraints, One-on-One Discussions will no longer be held. Please disregard any information pertaining to One-on-One Discussions within the RFI.
No Verbal Questions Will be Entertained During the Briefing
29 NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Questions and Answers
• Submit questions in writing on 3x5 cards provided at the sign-in table and then placing them in the Questions Box. Questions may be submitted during any break.
• After today’s meeting, any follow-on questions should be submitted in writing by e-mail to [email protected]. Please start the subject of the email with "SET Industry Day Follow-On Questions".
• All follow-on questions must be submitted to the Government by March 14, 2018 09:00 EST.
• All questions and Government answers will be posted on the FedBizOpps website (www.fbo.gov).
30 NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Disclaimer
NAVAIR has not made a commitment to procure any of the items discussed and release of this RFI should not be construed as a commitment or as authorization to incur cost for which reimbursement would be required or sought. All submissions become Government property and will not be returned. Reminder: Any information provided to the Government as a result of this RFI may be used either directly or indirectly to modify and develop NAVAIR acquisition processes and/or policies.
The information shared today reflects current Government intentions and is subject to change based on a variety of circumstances, including internal and external comments.
31
Workforce and Culture
32
Workforce Trained in
Model Based Collaboration
Developed Cadre of Skilled
Modelers
Full Modeling
Methodology Training
Workforce Trained in
Model based Technical Reviews
SET Deployment
Website
APAN SET Cross
Functional Collaboration
Acquisition Workforce
Understands and Values
MBSE
Program Start-up
Workshops
Skills Performance
Model
MBSE CoP
Frequently Asked
Questions
(FAQs)
Integrated Full
Spectrum SE Training
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
SET Functional Areas
33
V11.3
Training Content
Development
Coaching &
Mentoring
Workshops
Training Delivery
KEY AREAS OF
RESEARCH:
• Model Integration
• Model Integrity
• Ontology
• MDAO
• Multi-Physics
Modeling
• Model Visualization
• Roadmap &
Implementation
Contract
Language
Tech Data / Acq.
Artifacts
SET Research
Team Integrated Modeling
Environment Team
Policy, Contract &
Legal Team
Outreach
Acquisition Policy
Initial Training
Workforce &
Culture Team
Model
Visualization
Data, Process,
Knowledge Ref.
Model
Decision
Framework
IT Infrastructure
Modeling
Methodology
Model Repository
SSOT
Modeling Tool-Set
Skill/Performance
Model
Instructions, SWP
& Guides
Source Selection
SE Process Model
“as-is / “to-be”
Process &
Methods Team
V&V Process
IP/Proprietary
Data
Requirements
Policy
System Modeling
(Spec)
Gov’t/Prime
Collaboration
System Model
Technical
Domain
Virtual Reviews Data Standards
Recruiting
Deployment
Strategy &
Planning
Increment
Deployment
SET Enterprise
Deployment
Infusion & Pilots
Surrogate
Experiment
Email: [email protected]
NAVAIR MBSE Community of Practice:
https://community.apan.org/wg/navair-
set/navair-mbse-community-of-practice/
Lessons Learned
& Metrics
Acquisition Sys.
Ref. Model
Gov’t
Collaboration Ctr.
Gov’t/Prime
Collaboration Ctr.
Dev. Modeling
Methodology
CBA Links
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Workforce and Culture
Training - End State
Cadre Skilled
Modelers
DoD Training
Curriculum Basic SysML
Intermediate SysML
Advanced SysML
Integrated Full
Spectrum SE
Training
Workforce
Transformed to
Value Model
Based Methods
Start up
Workshops Element 1/2
Element 3/4
34 NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Workforce & Culture
Training - Increment 1
Training Courses
35
Architecture and Systems Engineering:
Models and Methods to Manage Complex
Systems
• Four Course Professional Certificate Program
• 17 Weeks On-line
• 190 Employees Completed/Enrolled
Essentials for Understanding SysML Models/
Hands-On Essentials for Creating SysML
Models
• One Week On-site (20/class)
• Language & Tool Training
• 83 Employees Trained
Advanced SysML • One Week On-site/ 8 Week Distance Learning
• Advanced Language & Tool Training
• 17 Employees Trained
Online SysML Language Training • 30 – 40 Hour Online Course
• Self Paced/ On-Demand
• In Process of Contracting Effort
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Workforce & Culture
Training - Increment 1 cont.
Coaching/Mentoring
36
Dr. Mark Blackburn, Stevens Institute of Technology
Dr. Russell Peak, Georgia Institute of Technology
Dr. Kristin Giammarco, Naval Postgraduate School
Sandy Friedenthal – MBSE Industry Leader /
Independent Consultant / Author
Dr. Donna Rhodes, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
36 NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Workforce & Culture
Outreach & Communications
Multi-media
– SET Video – On YouTube
– SET Podcast – Mr. Dave Cohen, SES , Dir., Systems Engineering
Digital Collaboration
– Internal
• SET MyTeam.NAVAIR Collaboration Website
• SET All Partners Access Network (APAN) Collaboration Community
– External
• MBSE Community-of-Practice (CoP) APAN Collaboration Community
• SET Implementation Website (coming soon)
Collaboration/Outreach
– VADM Grosklags - NDIA Keynote, Sea, Air, Space Brief
– OSD, Army, Air Force, ASN, CNO, SYSCOM, and Industry
– Digital Engineering WG (OSD); SERC Research (Army);
– DWO Tasking (CNO); SEWG (SYSCOM)
– SESG SYSCOM Collaboration Event
– Briefs to PEOs, PMAs, Technical Competencies
– Monthly SET Working Sessions
37 NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Workforce & Culture
Digital Collaboration
38
Create an account:
apan.org
Search for:
NAVAIR
https://community.apan.org/wg/navair-set/navair-mbse-community-of-practice/
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Integrated Modeling Environment
39
Working both
Classified and
Unclassified Environment
Model Transformation
Government Access to Prime Data
Enterprise Tool Suite
(NMCI/Shared Licenses)
CM-Controlled Repository
Government Collaboration
Center
Detailed Methodology
Single Source of
Truth
System Model Data Accessible
IT Infrastructure
for Model Collaboration
& Development
Enterprise Modeling
Guidance & Data
Standards
MDAO
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
SET Functional Areas
40
V11.3
Training Content
Development
Coaching &
Mentoring
Workshops
Training Delivery
KEY AREAS OF
RESEARCH:
• Model Integration
• Model Integrity
• Ontology
• MDAO
• Multi-Physics
Modeling
• Model Visualization
• Roadmap &
Implementation
Contract
Language
Tech Data / Acq.
Artifacts
SET Research
Team Integrated Modeling
Environment Team
Policy, Contract &
Legal Team
Outreach
Acquisition Policy
Initial Training
Workforce &
Culture Team
Model
Visualization
Data, Process,
Knowledge Ref.
Model
Decision
Framework
IT Infrastructure
Modeling
Methodology
Model Repository
SSOT
Modeling Tool-Set
Skill/Performance
Model
Instructions, SWP
& Guides
Source Selection
SE Process Model
“as-is / “to-be”
Process &
Methods Team
V&V Process
IP/Proprietary
Data
Requirements
Policy
System Modeling
(Spec)
Gov’t/Prime
Collaboration
System Model
Technical
Domain
Virtual Reviews Data Standards
Recruiting
Deployment
Strategy &
Planning
Increment
Deployment
SET Enterprise
Deployment
Infusion & Pilots
Surrogate
Experiment
Email: [email protected]
NAVAIR MBSE Community of Practice:
https://community.apan.org/wg/navair-
set/navair-mbse-community-of-practice/
Lessons Learned
& Metrics
Acquisition Sys.
Ref. Model
Gov’t
Collaboration Ctr.
Gov’t/Prime
Collaboration Ctr.
Dev. Modeling
Methodology
CBA Links
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
SET Integrated Modeling Environment Overview (IME)
VTL / DOCGEN
Integrated Modeling Environment
Enterprise Business
Process
A modeling capability, not just a tool…
A Combination of Methodology, Language, and Tools…
Knowledge
Management
Capability
Analysis
Design
Methods
Systems
Engineering
MDAO
Reference Models
Process Models
Knowledge Models Model Libraries Enterprise Interfaces
Scripts/Plugins
Reporting Templates
System Model
Mechanical
Design
Models
Electrical
Design
Models
Software
Design
Models
Testing
Methods &
Models
Tools & Infrastructure Skilled People Support
Requirements Elicitation
Requirements Justification
Requirements Analysis
Requirements Traceability
Risk Management
Configuration Management
Acquisition Docs:
System
Specifications
Documentation and
other reports
Ca
pa
bilit
y N
ee
ds
41 NAVAIR Public Release 2017-892. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
IME MBSE Tool Trade Study
Initial Cut Criteria
38 COTS Tools Evaluated for
•SysML
•DoDAF
•UAF
•Project Access
•Configuration Management
•CAC/PKI Support
•Requirements Management
•Simulation & Parametrics
In-Depth Analysis
Down Selected to 3 Tools
• Cameo System Modeler (NoMagic)
• Rational Rhapsody (IBM)
• Enterprise Architect (Sparx Systems)
Each Tool ‘s Capabilities Evaluated
• Detailed Analysis on Initial Cut Criteria
• Additional Analysis on Import/Export, Support, Cost, etc.
42
Supported
SysML DoDAF UAF Project Access Access Control Project CMServer PKI
Support
Native
Requirements
Editor
DOORS
Integration
Simulatio
n
Cameo Enterprise Architecture Architect 18.X No Magic 32 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1
Cameo Enterprise Architecture Enterprise 18.X No Magic 32 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1
Cameo Enterprise Architecture Standard 18.X No Magic 32 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1
Enterprise Architect Systems Engineering 13.0 Sparx 32 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1
Enterprise Architect Ultimate 13.0 Sparx 32 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1
Cameo System Modeler Architect 18.X No Magic 32 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1
Cameo System Modeler Enterprise 18.X No Magic 32 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1
Rhapsody Architect for Software 8.X IBM 16 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1
Rhapsody Architect for Systems Engineers 8.X IBM 16 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1
Rhapsody Designer for System Engineers 8.X IBM 16 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1
Rhapsody Developer 8.X IBM 16 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1
Innoslate 3.8 Innsolate 0 2 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1
CORE Spectrum 9 Vitech 0 2 1 0 1 1 2 1 2 1 1
GENESYS 4.1 Vitech 0 2 1 0 1 1 2 1 2 1 1
Integrity Modeler 8.3 PTC 0 2 0 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1
Enterprise Architect Business & Software
Engineering13.0 Sparx 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 2 1 1
Enterprise Architect Corporate 13.0 Sparx 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 2 1 1
Magic Draw Architect 18.X No Magic 0 0 1 2 1 1 2 1 0 1 1
Magic Draw Enterprise 18.X No Magic 0 0 1 2 1 1 2 1 0 1 1
Magic Draw Professional 18.X No Magic 0 0 1 2 1 1 2 1 0 1 1
MagicDraw Standard 18.X No Magic 0 0 1 2 1 1 2 1 0 1 1
Modelio SA - SysML 3.6.1 ModelioSoft 0 2 0 0 1 1 2 0 2 1 1
MagicDraw Personal 18.X No Magic 0 0 1 2 0 0 2 1 0 1 1
Enterprise Architect Desktop 13.0 Sparx 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 1
Enterprise Architect Professional 13.0 Sparx 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 1
Visual Paradigm Enterprise 14.1 Visual Paradigm 0 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 1
Visual Paradigm Professional 14.1 Visual Paradigm 0 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 1
Atego Modeler 8.1 Atego 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1
Astah SysML 1.4 Astah 0 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1
Papyrus 2.0.2 Eclipse Foundation 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1
Rational Software Architect 9.5 IBM 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 1 1
Visual Paradigm Modeler 14.1 Visual Paradigm 0 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1
Visual Paradigm Standard 14.1 Visual Paradigm 0 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1
Software Ideas Modeler 10 Software Ideas 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
SysML Designer 3.0 Obeo Network 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Visual Paradigm Community 14.1 Visual Paradigm 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Cradle 7.3 3SL 0 2 0 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1
Scade Suite N/A Esterel Technologies 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1
Initial Criteria
Features
Tool Version Vendor Score
Framework Server Based Respository
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
IME Legacy Model Transformation
43
NoMagic SysML/UPDM Model
UPIA
UML RSA
Provides NAVAIR programs and projects the
capability to convert legacy UML/UPIA
models into SysML/UPDM models for using
in Cameo System Modeler
Currently available for Unclassified models
(Classified capability in development)
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Integrated Modeling Environment
Initial Modeling Environment (Unclassified)
Industry Leading Modeling Tools…
NMCI Software Distribution…
MBSE Tool
Trade Study
Legacy Model Transformation
Government Collaboration Center Plan
Preliminary Modeling Tool Suite
Cameo System Modeler
NMCI Floating Licenses
Acquisition System
Reference Model
Configuration Controlled Repository
44
Virtual Technical Reviews
Teamwork Cloud
Collaborative Integrated Systems Engineering Environment (ISEE)
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
IME Initial Repository
NoMagic Teamwork
Cloud Server
Single Source of Truth Repository
• Configuration Management
• Branch/Fork/Merge
Multiple Modeler/Stakeholder Access
• Role Based Permissions
• Concurrent Modeling Efforts
Secure and Accessible
• NMCI eDMZ Hosted
• CAC/PKI Authentication
• NMCI Floating License Server
45
Development Environment
• Citrix/NMCI Based
• Using for Process/Method Beta Tests
Production Environment
• NMCI eDMZ Hosted
• Server Builds & IT Approvals in Process
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Initial Acquisition System Reference Model
AS
RM
• Initial Reference Models Based on SET Pilots
• Rotary Wing <- currently in alpha stage
• Carrier Based UAV <- start development in the next couple months
• Foundation for Many SET Activities
• Training
• Methodology
• Competency Buy-In
• MBSE Testbed
• Provides Top-to-Bottom view of NAVAIR System Models
46 NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Gov’t Collaboration Center Plan
Collaborative Space
Reviews & Development
Computing Environment
Multi Level Security
Tool Access
47
Initial Plan Includes
• Stakeholder Requirements
• Possible existing spaces to use as
prototype
• Early draft cost and schedule
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Spec Document from Model
Requirements are Created & Managed in the System Model
Custom Reports allow for Products (Spec, ICD, etc.) to be Generated from Model
Results in PDF, Word, Excel, etc.
Initial Report for MQ-25 Control System
Performance Specification (CSPS)
• Requirements imported from DOORS
• Report pulls out requirements, headers,
images, and front matter
• Working to add additional data not captured
in DOORS (CSCI allocation, traces to
Operational Architecture, etc.)
SET Working on a Requirement
Management Standardize Structure
• Allows all programs/projects to use the
same reports
• Provides easier CM
• Better traceability
48 NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Process & Methods
49
Gov’t / Prime Collaboration
Model Methodology
Process Model –
“As-is” / To-be”
System Modeling
(Spec)
Model-Centric Source
Selection
V&V Process
System Model –
Technical Domain
Surrogate
Instructions, SWP, & Guides
Virtual SETRs
Integrated Full
Spectrum SE Training
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
SET Functional Areas
50
V11.3
Training Content
Development
Coaching &
Mentoring
Workshops
Training Delivery
KEY AREAS OF
RESEARCH:
• Model Integration
• Model Integrity
• Ontology
• MDAO
• Multi-Physics
Modeling
• Model Visualization
• Roadmap &
Implementation
Contract
Language
Tech Data / Acq.
Artifacts
SET Research
Team Integrated Modeling
Environment Team
Policy, Contract &
Legal Team
Outreach
Acquisition Policy
Initial Training
Workforce &
Culture Team
Model
Visualization
Data, Process,
Knowledge Ref.
Model
Decision
Framework
IT Infrastructure
Modeling
Methodology
Model Repository
SSOT
Modeling Tool-Set
Skill/Performance
Model
Instructions, SWP
& Guides
Source Selection
SE Process Model
“as-is / “to-be”
Process &
Methods Team
V&V Process
IP/Proprietary
Data
Requirements
Policy
System Modeling
(Spec)
Gov’t/Prime
Collaboration
System Model
Technical
Domain
Virtual Reviews Data Standards
Recruiting
Deployment
Strategy &
Planning
Increment
Deployment
SET Enterprise
Deployment
Infusion & Pilots
Surrogate
Experiment
Email: [email protected]
NAVAIR MBSE Community of Practice:
https://community.apan.org/wg/navair-
set/navair-mbse-community-of-practice/
Lessons Learned
& Metrics
Acquisition Sys.
Ref. Model
Gov’t
Collaboration Ctr.
Gov’t/Prime
Collaboration Ctr.
Dev. Modeling
Methodology
CBA Links
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Process & Methods Overview
• SET Element 1 & 2 (Pre-contract award)
– Establish model-based links between Mission Capability
(MTB/ ICTB /CDD) and System Capability (program of record)
– Develop process for creating an Acquisition System Model
(model-based spec) that can be used in an RFP
– Leverage Object Oriented Systems Engineering Method (OOSEM)
for adoption – OMG Standard
– Connections Between Methods, ASRM, Pilots and Training
– Develop Model-Centric Source Selection and V & V Processes
• SET Element 3 & 4 (Post-contract award)
– Establish Technical Domain processes and methods for applying system engineering
models to reduce system design, development and verification cost, while increasing
system effectiveness.
– Establish process and methods for using systems models and authoritative electronic
data to streamline technical reviews and data reporting (CDRL) requirements.
51
“….formalizing the application of models to support system requirements, design,
analysis, verification and validation activities beginning in the conceptual design
phase and continuing throughout development and later life cycle phases.” INCOSE
SE Vision 2020
NAVAIR Public Release 2017-892. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Human
Readable
Revie
w A
rtif
ac
ts
Model-Centric Collaboration/Review – End-state
52
Machine
Readable
An
aly
sis
To
ols
SYSTEM MODEL
• Ability to interrogate the design
information and extract data into
the format necessary for the
given task o Leverages formalism
o Transformation rules are reusable
o Provides machine and human
readable formats
• Leverage the model by reviewing
the model itself
• Stakeholders focus on the views
of the system model that
address their concerns
Single-Source-of-Truth
Repository – (IDE - Gov’t/Prime)
Table
View
Diagram
View
Graph
View
XML
View
RDF
View
The entire set of models and
tools is held in a single
repository and becomes the
Single-Source-of-Truth for the
duration of system development
52 NAVAIR Public Release 2017-370. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
SET Integrated Modeling Environment (IME) Conceptual View – End State
VTL / DOCGEN
Integrated Modeling Environment
Enterprise Business
Process
A modeling capability, not just a tool…
A Combination of Methodology, Language, and Tools…
Knowledge
Management
Capability
Analysis
Design
Methods
Systems
Engineering
MDAO
Reference Models
Process Models
Knowledge Models Model Libraries Enterprise Interfaces
Scripts/Plugins
Reporting Templates
System Model
Mechanical
Design
Models
Electrical
Design
Models
Software
Design
Models
Testing
Methods &
Models
Tools & Infrastructure Skilled People Support
Requirements Elicitation
Requirements Justification
Requirements Analysis
Requirements Traceability
Risk Management
Configuration Management
Acquisition Docs:
System
Specifications
Documentation and
other reports
Ca
pa
bilit
y N
ee
ds
53 NAVAIR Public Release 2017-892. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
System Model – As An Integration Framework
54
External
Requirements
System
Document &
Specification
Mechanical
Design
Models
Electrical
Design
Models
Software
Design
Models
Testing
Methods &
Models
System Framework for Design
Viewpoint
Traceability
Rationale
Analysis
Needs
Performance
Estimates
System Model The system model is
linked “upstream” to
mission effectiveness
models and
CONEMPS, and
“downstream” to
decomposed and
allocated sub-system
requirements and
associated designs. It
is also linked to
verification tools (FEM,
CFD) which validate it’s
fidelity and utility for
intended purpose
The system model flows down, and is interconnected with the
subsystem requirements and emerging designs. These design are
instantiated in different models based on their governing physics
(stress/strain, fluids, electro-magnetic, etc.)
54
SME Technical
Information
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55
Conceptual Design System Model
JCIDS
CDD
DODAF
Mission Analysis
Process and Methods
• AIR-4.0M applies system modeling to
rapidly converge to optimum
conceptual design solution
• AIR-4.1 performs Requirements
Analysis at the System Model
• Technical Competencies generate
portions of System Model or provide
model compatible input
Element 1 - End State Process & Methods
Requirements Analysis
Element 1
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56
Process and Methods • System Specification in a model;
Specifications produced directly
from the Initial System Model to RFP
• Technical Competencies generate
portions of System Model or provide
model compatible input
Element 2 - End State Process & Methods
System
Spec
CDD
Source
Selection
Documents
Technical Requirements
Element 1 Initial
System Model Input
Initial System Model
+
Requirements Engineering
(System-Level)
Transition from Requirements Management
to Requirements Engineering
Element 2
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57
Model Centric Source Selection – Vision
Source Selection Process
MCE Gov’t RFP & Baseline System Models
Released to Industry
MCE Contractor Proposal & Proposed System Models
Technical Evaluation
Leveraging System Model Parametrics
Model Centric Engineering (MCE) RFP Package: MCE Government RFP & System Models
System Models
System Models System Models
SSA Source Selection Decision
System Models
Initial Focus areas
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Establish Model Based Links Mission and System Models
58
POR System Model Refines ICF
Representation of System
System
Capability and Operational
ICF System Model Elements
POR System Model
ICF System Model
Current – “Illustration” Quality Technical
Information
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
OOSEM and ASRM to Develop Initial System Model
(Spec)
59
POR System Model
• Kick-Off Workshop to Set Up Model
• Use ICF/ICTB Products When Available.
• If Not Available, Develop Abbreviated Set
for POR
OOSEM Activities for Specify and Design System
ASRM
ASRM - Acquisition Reference System Model
OOSEM – Object Oriented SE Methodology
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Element 3 - End-State
Process and Methods (Technical Domain)
60
Element 2
System Model
(Kr Specific)
Element 3
System Model
(Kr Specific)
Integrated Development
Environment (IDE)
CDRL’s
Discrete
SETR
Events
CAD & Co-Simulation Gov.-Kr Collaboration
Through IDE
Element 3
Process and Methods End State
• Competencies use System Model to
define, simulate, validate and verify
system compliance and interfaces
• Government and industry employ
model data as alternative to CDRL’s.
• Near continuous stakeholder
awareness significantly reduces cost
and scope of milestone reviews
• Integrated Model Based V&V
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Element 4
System Model
(Kr Specific)
CAD & Reference
Data
Element 4 - End-State
Process and Methods (Technical Domain)
61
Element 3
System Model
(Kr Specific)
CAD & Co-Simulation
Reference Data
for System Level
V&V
Element 4
Individual Aircraft
Digital Twin
Process and Methods End State
• Competencies use System Model to
define, simulate, validate and verify
system compliance and interfaces
• Government and industry employ
model data as alternative to CDRL’s.
• Near continuous stakeholder
awareness significantly reduces cost
and scope of milestone reviews
• Model based system V & V
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Verification and Validation
Physical Design and
Architecture
Detailed Specifications
Performance Specifications
Stakeholder Needs
System
SYSTEM VALIDATION
MODEL VALIDATION
DESIGN VERIFICATION
RQMTS VALIDATION
DESIGN VALIDATION
SYSTEM VERIFICATION
PCA DESIGN
VALIDATION
RQMTS VALIDATION
RQMTS VALIDATION
RQMTS VALIDATION
RQMTS VERIFICATION
DESIGN VALIDATION
DESIGN VERIFICATION
Logical and Domain
Architecture
Pre-CONTRACT: NAVAIR DOMINATED
Post-CONTRACT: CONTRACTOR DOMINATED
RQMTS VERIFICATION
MODEL ENVIRONMENT
MODEL VERIFICATION
RQMTS VALIDATION
• V&V Framework defines the many V&V activities in an MBSE environment
• V&V activities are defined for each step and between steps in the SE core process
• V&V activities are performed:
- Utilizing system model
- Performed on system model
- Performed through system modeling
62 NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Verification
• Verification activities in an MBSE environment: – Requirements Verification
• Ensuring the system requirements meets the process of requirements engineering
– Design Verification • Ensuring the system design meets the requirements of the
design process
– System Verification • Ensuring the system as designed and as built meets
specified requirements
– Model Verification • Ensuring the system model meets its intended requirements
and intended purpose
63 NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Validation
• Validation activities in an MBSE
environment:
– Requirements Validation
• Ensuring the requirements accurately reflect the
stakeholder’s needs
– Design Validation
• Ensuring the design reflects the stakeholder’s needs
– System Validation
• Ensuring the system as specified, designed and built meets
the stakeholder’s needs
– Model Validation
• Ensuring the system model is an accurate representation of
the real world from the perspective of it’s intended use
64 NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Instructions, SWPs, & Guides Overview
Develop instructions, Standard Work Packages (SWPs) and
guides to accurately capture, formalize, and implement the
NAVAIR MBSE process for system development, test and
sustainment over the entire life-cycle in support of a successful
systems engineering transformation at NAVAIR
– Explore model-based delivery of process guidance
– Develop SWP(s) needed to apply system modeling to the SE
process for life-cycle support
– Coordinate MBSE SWPs across NAVAIR competencies to ensure
consistent message and alignment
– Develop guides, templates, and/or examples to support the
process of defining the system specification in a model
– Generate a NAVAIR MBSE Instruction
65 NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Policy, Contracts, and Legal
66
Contract Language
Acquisition Policy
Model-Centric Source
Selection
Requirements Policy
Technical Data /
Acquisition Artifacts
IP / Proprietary
Data
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SET Functional Areas
67
V11.3
Training Content
Development
Coaching &
Mentoring
Workshops
Training Delivery
KEY AREAS OF
RESEARCH:
• Model Integration
• Model Integrity
• Ontology
• MDAO
• Multi-Physics
Modeling
• Model Visualization
• Roadmap &
Implementation
Contract
Language
Tech Data / Acq.
Artifacts
SET Research
Team Integrated Modeling
Environment Team
Policy, Contract &
Legal Team
Outreach
Acquisition Policy
Initial Training
Workforce &
Culture Team
Model
Visualization
Data, Process,
Knowledge Ref.
Model
Decision
Framework
IT Infrastructure
Modeling
Methodology
Model Repository
SSOT
Modeling Tool-Set
Skill/Performance
Model
Instructions, SWP
& Guides
Source Selection
SE Process Model
“as-is / “to-be”
Process &
Methods Team
V&V Process
IP/Proprietary
Data
Requirements
Policy
System Modeling
(Spec)
Gov’t/Prime
Collaboration
System Model
Technical
Domain
Virtual Reviews Data Standards
Recruiting
Deployment
Strategy &
Planning
Increment
Deployment
SET Enterprise
Deployment
Infusion & Pilots
Surrogate
Experiment
Email: [email protected]
NAVAIR MBSE Community of Practice:
https://community.apan.org/wg/navair-
set/navair-mbse-community-of-practice/
Lessons Learned
& Metrics
Acquisition Sys.
Ref. Model
Gov’t
Collaboration Ctr.
Gov’t/Prime
Collaboration Ctr.
Dev. Modeling
Methodology
CBA Links
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68
Model Centric Source Selection – Vision
Source Selection Process
MCE Gov’t RFP & Baseline System Models
Released to Industry
MCE Contractor Proposal & Proposed System Models
Technical Evaluation
Leveraging System Model Parametrics
Model Centric Engineering (MCE) RFP Package: MCE Government RFP & System Models
System Models
System Models System Models
SSA Source Selection Decision
System Models
Initial Focus areas
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
SET Increment 1 Deliverables
69 NAVAIR Public Release 2017-892. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
SET Functional Areasv9.1
Initial Training - GaTech
SysML 101/102; MIT MBSE
Initial Core of Trained
ModelersMentoring & Coaching Workshop - Start-up
Initial Competency Model
- Skills/Performance
SET Website - MyTeam;
APAN FAQs - Modeling
MBSE Video (long)
MBSE Video (short)
SET Socialization - Internal
& External
SET Performance
Objective - SE Workforce
Initial Modeling
Environment - IT (Unclass)
Initial Modeling ToolSet -
MagicDraw; TeamWork
Cloud; Collaborator
Initial Acquisition System
Reference Model
Legacy Model
Transformation (UML to
SysML)
Specification Document
Generation from System
Model
Trade Study - MBSE ToolsInitial Configuration
Controlled Repository
Standalone Classified Lab
Pilot
Initial Government
Collaboration Center Plan
Initial System Model -
Process Guide/Model
Initial Requirements
Analysis - Process GuideMethodology - (Initial)
Model-centric Technical
Review
Initial Definition of Model-
Centric Source Selection
Process
Virtual SETR - Web-based
(Collaborative ISEE)Model-Centric V&V
POLICYPolicy, Contracts & Legal
Contract Language - IDE
Contract Language -
Model-centric
Collaboration
Contract Language -
Model Data Sharing (IP)
Contract Language -
Model-centric Technical
Review
Research - Model
Integration/IntegritySurrogate Plan
Surrogate SysML Model
(UAV)Surrogate Kick-off Use Cases
RESEARCHTechnical Research
SET INCREMENT 1 DELIVERABLES
PEOPLEWorkforce & Culture
TOOLSIntegrated Modeling
Environment
PROCESSProcess & Methods
SET End-State: Policy, Contracts and Legal
70
SET Framework Element 1
(Mission Capability)
SET Framework Element 2
(System Requirements)
SET Framework Element 3
(System Architecture & Design)
SET Framework Element 4
(System Implementation and V&V)
Services Acceptance of
Minimizing KPPs
Contract Language for
Model-Centric Collaboration
Policy for Collaboration and
Delivery of IP and Proprietary
Data
Collaboration with Industry –
Shared Info (pre-contract)
Contract Language for
Model-based Data and Model
Delivery
DoD Adopting SoS
Acquisition Methodologies
JCIDS Policy
Acquisition Policy
SET End-State (Dec 31, 2020)
Policy for Collaboration and
Delivery of IP and Proprietary
Data
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71
MCE Systems Engineering Language for Collaboration Across the Contractual Boundary
POLICY
Policy,
Contracts &
Legal
Contract Language
IDE
Contract
Language –
Model Centric
Collaboration
Contracting
Language-
Model Data
Sharing
Contract Language
– Model Centric
Technical Review
Contract Language
– Delivery of IP and
Proprietary Data
Technical
Requirements
for MBSE X X X X
System Model
(SM) Delivery X X
SM Industry
Standards
Compliance X X X
Architecture
Centric SM X X X
SM Enterprise
Architecture
Conformance X X X
Verification
and Validation
Support X X X
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72
POLICY
Policy,
Contracts &
Legal
Contract Language
IDE
Contract
Language –
Model Centric
Collaboration
Contracting
Language-
Model Data
Sharing
Contract Language
– Model Centric
Technical Review
Contract Language
– Delivery of IP and
Proprietary Data
Physical Item
Flow Type
Interfaces X X X
Collaboration
– Pre-
Milestone B X X X
SM Design &
Development
Methodology X X
SM Analysis
X X X X
SM Technical
Reviews X X X X
Government
Ownership of
the Technical
Baseline
X X X X
MCE Systems Engineering Language for Collaboration Across the Contractual Boundary
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73
Policy, Contracts, and Legal - Status & Language Examples
Current Status & Language Examples:
Leveraged conferences and networking with Industry to identify and compile
additional contracts language:
– Queried other Government Agencies for MCE Contract Language
– Held discussions with Contracts and Reference model experts
– Identified additional MBE-related content that can be integrated into a larger Contracts
based documents (RFP, SOW’s, PBWS, etc.) to support model-based approaches
Overall Engineering process: The contractor shall implement a model-based engineering
approach in accordance with ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288:2015 Systems and Software Engineering –
System Life Cycle Processes and ISO 10303-242 (STEP AP 242) Managed Model-Based 3D
Engineering resulting in digital representations of program and technical data being used to
support all phases of systems development in accordance with the program office’s systems
engineering plan (SEP)……..
…
Integrated Data Environment: The contractor shall implement an Integrated Data
Environment (IDE) which shall be the single source for all programmatic, technical,
sustainment, and other data produced by the contractor under this SOW. The Contractor shall
maintain documents and data in electronic readable, unprotected, searchable, and captured in
the development environments original format in accordance with ISO/IEC 26555:2015 -
Software and systems engineering -- Tools and methods for product line technical management
and ISO 10303-209:2014 (STEP AP 209) – Multidisciplinary Analysis and Design…….
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74
Language Examples:
Requirements Analysis Tasks: The Contractor shall manage requirements traces from
program office provided operational, systems, sustainment, testing, and other requirements to
Contractor specifications, ICDs, subsystem specifications, and component level (hardware,
software, and firmware) specifications using <<insert name>> requirements software or the
contractors chosen requirements management software to ensure functional and interface
requirements are implemented in the design, including COTS and NDI used in support of
production. The requirements model database, including requirements object descriptions and
requirements object relationships, forms the primary tasks deliverable (CDRL XX). The
requirements tool shall encompass the essential processes and capabilities identified in
ISO/IEC TR 24766:2009 - Information technology -- Systems and software engineering -- Guide
for requirements engineering tool capabilities………
…
Architectural Design Tasks: The contractor shall develop architectural models using Systems
Modeling Language (SysML) v1.5 in accordance with ISO/IEC 19514:2017, Information
technology -- Object management group systems modeling language (OMG SysML®)". The
contractor’s shall use the <<insert name>> or Computer Aided Systems Engineering (CASE)
software used to develop the architectural model must exchange model-source data in
accordance with ISO 10303-233 (STEP AP233) Systems Engineering and Design. While the
contractor will produce both model data and graphical representations of this data using the
SysML standard, model data, not the graphical representation, will be the configuration
managed item……...
Policy, Contracts, and Legal - Status & Language Examples
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75
Language Examples:
Analysis Tasks: The contractor will produce systems analysis sufficient to verify that
architectural and solution designs implement requirements including but not limited to Key
Performance Requirements (KPPs), Measures of Effectiveness (MoEs) and Measures of
Performance (MoPs.) This analysis may include simulations, statistical analysis, or other
methods required to provide the objective evidence required to support technical reviews and
acquisition decision making as defined by the program office SEP and contractors SEMP.
Sufficiency shall be determined by the program office in consultation with the contractor.
The Contractor shall use <<insert name>> or commercially available analysis tools and
industry-standard data management protocols which support data exchange through the IDE….
…
Sustainment Tasks: The contractor shall implement a Platform Logistics Management (PLM)
approach through the IDE which provides for data interoperability as defined by ISO
14306:2017 - Industrial automation systems and integration -- JT file format specification for 3D
visualization. The PLM system shall maintain configuration managed data concerning the as-
build design solution, including, as-built drawings, specifications, parts/data lists, wiring lists,
application lists, software designs, computer software code (executable/operating/source code),
software/firmware development tools, firmware, algorithms and modeling, associated software
operating manuals and software/algorithm documentation, Quality Assurance (QA) provisions,
special inspection equipment/designs, special tooling/designs, work instructions, build
procedures and processes, and special packaging instructions…….
Policy, Contracts, and Legal - Status & Language Examples
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76
Language Examples:
Solution Design Tasks: The Contractor shall provide digital copies of engineering modification
orders, modification instructions, modification drawings, and processes altering Commercial Off-
the-Shelf (COTS) equipment through the IDE. Digital technical design packages (TDP) shall
include as-built drawings, specifications, parts/data lists, wiring lists, application lists, software
designs, computer software code (executable/operating/source code), software/firmware
development tools, firmware, algorithms and modeling, associated software operating manuals
and software/algorithm documentation, Quality Assurance (QA) provisions, special inspection
equipment/designs, special tooling/designs, work instructions, build procedures and processes,
and special packaging instructions…….
…
Cyber Security: The Contractor shall provide a comprehensive Cybersecurity design that
implements the applicable baseline Cybersecurity controls from: DoD Instruction 8500.01 –
Cybersecurity, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Special Publication (SP)
800-53 - Security and Privacy Controls for Federal Information Systems and Organizations,
Committee for National Security Systems Instruction (CNSSI) 1253 - Security Categorization
and Control Selection For National Security Systems as defined in the System Security Plan
(SSP). The Contractor shall ensure that Cybersecurity boundaries (e.g., crypto boundary,
authorization boundary, classification boundary) are clearly and consistently identified in system
models, documents and drawings…..
Policy, Contracts, and Legal - Status & Language Examples
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77
Current Status:
34+ Contract Language Paragraphs identified and documented to
date:
– Additional Paragraphs covering
• Verification & Validation
• Model Based Simulation and Support
• System Model Analysis
• Tool-Independent & Tool-Proprietary Formats
• Model-Based System Design Specifications (Model-Based SDS)
• Collaboration
• System Model Technical Reviews
• IP/Proprietary Data
Training Materials:
– Developing Initial Draft of Training Materials for Policy, Contract & Legal
functional area
Policy, Contracts, and Legal - Status & Language Examples
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78
Policy, Contracts, and Legal – Desired Feedback from Industry
Contract language & feedback regarding :
• MCE Statements of Work
• MCE approaches to applying MBSE
• MCE approach to eliminating CDRLs, providing all system knowledge
via system models
• MCE approach to Government & Contractor Collaboration in a IDE
• MCE Technical Reviews in a IDE
• MCE approach for managing IP & Data Rights in an IDE both Pre-
Contract Award and After Contract Award
• MCE approach for capturing and printing all document based system
artifacts from the System Model
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Research - Surrogate
79
MDAO
Modeling Methodologies
Model Ontology
Model Integrity
Multi-Physics Modeling
Integrated Modeling
Environment
Model Integration
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SET Functional Areas
V11.3
Training Content
Development
Coaching &
Mentoring
Workshops
Training Delivery
KEY AREAS OF
RESEARCH:
• Model Integration
• Model Integrity
• Ontology
• MDAO
• Multi-Physics
Modeling
• Model Visualization
• Roadmap &
Implementation
Contract
Language
Tech Data / Acq.
Artifacts
SET Research
Team Integrated Modeling
Environment Team
Policy, Contract &
Legal Team
Outreach
Acquisition Policy
Initial Training
Workforce &
Culture Team
Model
Visualization
Data, Process,
Knowledge Ref.
Model
Decision
Framework
IT Infrastructure
Modeling
Methodology
Model Repository
SSOT
Modeling Tool-Set
Skill/Performance
Model
Instructions, SWP
& Guides
Source Selection
SE Process Model
“as-is / “to-be”
Process &
Methods Team
V&V Process
IP/Proprietary
Data
Requirements
Policy
System Modeling
(Spec)
Gov’t/Prime
Collaboration
System Model
Technical
Domain
Virtual Reviews Data Standards
Recruiting
Deployment
Strategy &
Planning
Increment
Deployment
SET Enterprise
Deployment
Infusion & Pilots
Surrogate
Experiment
Lessons Learned
& Metrics
Acquisition Sys.
Ref. Model
Gov’t
Collaboration Ctr.
Gov’t/Prime
Collaboration Ctr.
Dev. Modeling
Methodology
CBA Links
80
Email: [email protected]
NAVAIR MBSE Community of Practice:
https://community.apan.org/wg/navair-
set/navair-mbse-community-of-practice/
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Semantic Web Technologies
Multidisciplinary Design,
Analysis and Optimization
MDAO
Modeling Methodologies
Integrated Modeling Environment
SET Research Topics - SERC
Digital System Model:
Single Source of Truth
(Authoritative Source
of Truth)
MDAO
Workflow
Enforces Modeling Methods
Underlying technologies
for reasoning about completeness
and consistency Across
Domains in modeling
tool agnostic way Guides proper usage to ensure
Model Integrity (trust in model
results) for decision making
Provides optimization analysis
Across Domains
to support KPP
and alternatives trades
at mission, system,
& subsystem levels
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Graphical CONOPS Scenario for Skyzer UAV Mission
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Surrogate Pilot Overview
• Mission: Collaboration between Government and Industry in
Model-based Acquisition under SET Framework
• Goal: Execute SET Framework to Assess, Refine, and
Understand a New Paradigm for Collaboration in Authoritative
Source of Truth (AST)
• Objectives (non exhaustive):
– Formalize experiment to answer questions about executing SET
framework using Surrogate Contractor (SC)
– ”Government team” creates mission, system (& other) models,
“generates specification/RFP,” & provides acquisition models to SC as
Government Furnished Information (GFI)
– SC refines GFI reflects corrections/innovations with physical allocation
views with multi-physics-based Initial Balanced Design
– Simulate continuous virtual reviews and derive new objective measures
for assessing maturing design in AST
– Demonstrate visualizations for real-time collaboration in AST
– Demonstrate and document methods applied
– Investigate challenging areas and research topics in series of pilots
83 NAVAIR Public Release 2017-892. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Proposal for Design
Models must be able
to demonstrate aspects
for Produce-ability
Decisions
involving Multi-physics
Status: Use Cases for Surrogate Pilot and
Experimental System (Skyzer)
84
Surrogate
Pilot Use
Cases (UC)
Mission
Model UC
System
Model UC Project Plan
UC
Contractor(s)
System
Model(s) UC
Contractor
Design
Model UC
Source
Section UC
RFI RFP
GFI GFI
Skyzer is Experimental System using Authoritative Source of Truth (AST)
Objectives to Assess SE Framework
Collaboration
in Authoritative
Source of Truth UC
How we Collaborate in AST
Mission Models
System Models
Based on Standards
Proposal
Extends
GFI
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Identify Experimental Objectives for Use Cases
85 NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Surrogate Pilot focus on Execution of SET Framework
Surrogate Pilot
Integrated Modeling Environment
for real-time Collaboration in
Authoritative Source of Truth
86
OpenMBEE
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Elements of Authoritative Source of Truth
87 NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Government-side of Authoritative Source of Truth
(AST) for Surrogate Pilot
Use Cases for Collaboration Environment and
Authoritative Source of Truth
View Editor*
Model
Management
System (MMS*)
Teamwork
Cloud
Cameo
Collaborator
Integration and
Interoperability
Framework**
Internal Stakeholders • Stevens/SERC
• Engility
• Georgia Tech
• NAVAIR SMEs
• ?
No Magic
Clients with
MDK/DocGen*
(all team members)
Surrogate Contractor • Altair
• ?
External “Monitors” • DoD
• Other Services
• Industry
• Non-SERC
collaborator
?
1
1) Collaboration environment with role-based access for all stakeholders
2) Was/Is analysis from View Editor to track all changes in models
3) Determine roles for Surrogate Contractor (SC) to make entries through
View Editor or possibly MMS in AST to link to SC-side of AST
4) Provide roles so that External Monitoring Organizations can view what’s
happening, and
5) Provide means for External Monitoring Organizations to create “own” sub-
repository so that different organizations can make/link comments that
are either public or private to any stakeholders
6) How do we link ontologies to MMS for semantic reasoning about methods
and tool interoperability across domains (**SERC research)
3
4
5
6
2
Mechanical Design Models
Electrical Design Models
Software Design Models
Testing Methods & Models
Analysis Tools
Authoritative Source of Truth
*OpenMBEE
88 NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Mission Model Specification Complies with
Integrated Capability Framework
89
Integrated
Capability
Framework
NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Use OpenMBEE
Model Development Kit/DocGen
View and Viewpoint Hierarchy
Model Management System
View Editor
Visualization in
View Editor
90 NAVAIR Public Release 2017-370. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Formalized Experiment in Integrated Models
1. The Surrogate Project/Planning Model
– Captures evolving set of objectives to be demonstrated, assessed and
refined related to SET Framework Execution
2. The Project Planning Model for Skyzer
3. Surrogate Mission Model for Skyzer
4. Surrogate System Model for Skyzer
5. Surrogate Acquisition Model Skyzer
6. View and Viewpoints for DocGen and other Libraries
7. Surrogate Contractor Design Models
AND
• Creating Authoritative Source of Truth between ”Government Team” and
Industry Surrogate Contractors
91 NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Surrogate Pilot focus on Execution of SET Framework
CDD
Inte
gra
ted
Te
st
Ve
hic
le #
1
Design & Manufacture Release
MDAO*/SET-BASED DESIGN
Inte
gra
tion
Eve
nts
* Multi-Disciplinary Analysis & Optimization
• Elimination of paper CDRL artifacts and
large-scale design reviews
• Continuous insight/oversight via digital
collaborative environment and
interaction with the Single Source of
Truth
Mechanical Design Models
Electrical Design Models
Software Design Models
Testing Methods & Models
Analysis Tools
Instantiate and
validate design
in models
Move rapidly to mfg.
Substantiation and
insight via modeling
environment
Re-balance as
required
Single Source of Truth Instantiate
System Spec in
a model
Mission
Effectiveness
optimization
V5.0
92
Right-size CDD –
very few KPPs, all
tied to mission
effectives
INSIGHT/OVERSIGHT
Element 1
Element 2 Element 3 Element 4
92 NAVAIR Public Release 2017-370. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Formalizing the Use of Models… Creating a Digital Thread…
93
Operational Models Other Business Models
Personnel, support, training, etc.
User Capability Model
System Model
Sub-System 1
Model
Sub-System 2
Model
Sub-System n
Model
Component 1
Model
Component 2
Model
Component n
Model
Wa
rfig
hte
r
Ac
qu
ire
r
Pri
me
Co
ntr
ac
tor
Su
b C
on
tra
cto
rs
Acquisition
Agreement
Main
Contract
Sub
Contracts
SoS
Level
System
Level
Sub-System
Level
Functional Baseline
Allocated Baseline
Initial System Model
Final System Model
System Model is
Authoritative
Requirements Source
(e.g. Gov’t Specification)
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Formalized Surrogate Pilot Plan as Model Using
NASA/JPL Ontology Modeling Method
94 NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Objectives and Questions in Surrogate Pilot Model
95
These will be traced to
model elements that
will be used to satisfy
these objectives.
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Methods for Partition of Work and Modularization
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Modeling Enterprise and Model for
Systems Engineering Transformation Pilot
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View Editor on Skyzer RFI Mission Model (1/2)
98 NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
View Editor on Skyzer RFI Mission Model (2/2)
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Use NASA/JPL Ontologies
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Mission Objectives Characterize Needed
”Experiments” To Assess SET Framework Concept
101 NAVAIR Public Release 2018-194. Distribution Statement A – “Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited”
Surrogate Status
• Updates being posted to APAN continuously
• Surrogate kickoff completed 12/7/2017
• Weekly meetings with Team and Surrogate Contractor
• Conducted a Request for Information (RFI) to provide a SysML
model for Surrogate Contractor to analyze
– Responses that were based on a SysML adaptation demonstrated that
model provided information to understand existing design quickly
• Working RFI for Skyzer (Surrogate Experiment Mission/System)
– Need to ensure that producability decision includes multi-physics design
– Skyzer RFI released February 1, 2018
– Mock Industry Day February 9, 2018
– Post-mock Industry Day meeting Feb 16, 2018 discussed change in
approach
– RFI response due February 28, 2018
• RFP to be issued based on RFI responses
• Element 4 for Phase I targeted for September 2018
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Where Are We:
Increment 1 and Elements 1 & 2
103
Functional Areas
Wo
rkfo
rce &
Cu
lture
Inte
gra
ted
Mo
delin
g
En
viro
nm
en
t
Pro
cesses /
Meth
od
s
Po
licy, C
on
tracts
&
Leg
al
Tech
nic
al R
esearc
h
Each Element requires work in the 5 Functional Areas in order to reach “Full Maturity”
Increment 1
Increment 2
Increment 3
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We are here
104
Q&A Session
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