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Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 1 Industrial digitalization: Challenges and experiences Björn Ekelund Foto: Linus Iseborn, Södra

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Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 1

Industrial digitalization: Challenges and experiences

Björn Ekelund Foto: Linus Iseborn, Södra

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 2

OUTLINE

• Ericsson at a glance • THE DIGITALIZATION DISRUPTION • Key TECHNOLOGIES • DOING IT

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 3

Ericsson at a glance

37,000

25,700

65,000

2.5 billion

1 billion

180

118,000

Subscribers managed by us

Subscribers supported by us

Services professionals Employees

Countries with customers R&D Employees

Patents

In R&D

228 B. SEK Net Sales

36 B. SEK

NETWORKS Create one network for a million different needs

IT Achieve business agility with Transformative IT

MEDIA Delight the TV

consumer every day

INDUSTRIES Connecting industries for

business acceleration

2014 Annual Report numbers

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 4

Global presence

21.7

12.6

15.5

11.1 2.4

13.4 3.9

20.0

4.1

13.5

x1,000 employees

employees worldwide

118,000

of our employees are dedicated to R&D

25,000 of our employees are active within Services

65,000

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 5

A transforming business

COMPETITION BUSINESS MIX

73%

27% SW &

SERVICES

34%

66%

HARDWARE

SW & SERVICES

1999

80%

20%

TELECOM

ICT

27%

73%

TELECOM

ICT

2014

HARDWARE

1999 2014

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 6

2020 1990’s 2000’s 2009 1980’s

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 7

1.9MILLION

NEW SMARTPHONE SUBSCRIPTIONS

$13 MILLION CROWDFUNDING

$ 2,7 BILLION E-COMMERCE

133 MILLION HOURS YOUTUBE VIDEO WATCHED

500,000 AIRBNB STAYS

3X UBER REVENUE OVER SIZE OF TAXI MARKET,

IN SAN FRANCISCO

2,7 BILLION LIKES ON FACEBOOK

Today is as slow as It gets

24h

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 8

• Ericsson Connected Vehicle Cloud • Connects driver, passengers and the

car itself to cloud based services • Openness to build an ecosystem

Change maker: Volvo cars

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 9

• More than 3M containers globally • 350 vessels connected • Reduced costs for fuel and insurance • Reduced carbon footprint • Improved delivery precision, flexibility

and overall value of Maersk services

Change maker: Maersk

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 10

Digital disruption

Infrastructure model

Operating model

Business model

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 11

Digital disruption

The value of data Customer

intimacy

Continuous everything

& DevOps

Servitization

Automation Security

Remote operation

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 12

Industry Transformation

HEALTH

WELLNESS

EDUCATION

LEARNING

MEDIA

CULTURE

TRANSPORT

MOBILITY

BANKING

TRANSACT

UTILITY

FUNCTION

RETAIL

EXCHANGE

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 13

Key Technologies

• Wireless Connectivity • Edge computing • CYBERPHYSICAL systems • Cybersecurity

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 14

Wireless connectivity

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 15

Wide range of technologies Data rate

Range ~1Mbps

~1kbps

~1Gbps

~10bps

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 16

Edge computing

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 17

$20 or $30 buys you…

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 18 18

Example: Occupancy Detection

CLOUD CLIENT APP

3 of 12 People on bus

3 of 12 = 5MPixel JPEG every 5s

CLOUD CLIENT APP

3 of 12 3 of 12 People on bus

=

IP CAMERA

~$1000/day For 20-bus fleet

JPG Size Source: forret.com. Server Pricing Source: aws.amazon.com. Cellular Data Pricing Source: verizonwireless.com

18 MB/min ~1 KB/min

~1 KB/min ~$1/day For 20-bus fleet

INTELLIGENT EDGE

~1 KB/min

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 19

CYBERPHYSICAL systems

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 20

drone on a chip

Qualcomm Snapdragon Flight Main PCB

Flight Controller PCB

Wi-Fi PCB

Video Transmitter PCB

5.8GHz RF PCB

GPS Receiver PCB

Camera PCB

189 cm2 23.2 cm2

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 21

ABB YUMI

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 22

CYBERSECURITY

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 23

To do Big Data – you must be able to trust the little data

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 24

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 25

Most common Mistake: Believe you have

the EXPERTISE

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 26

Getting your feet wet

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 27

The innovator’s dilemma

From “Innovator’s dilemma” by Clayton Christensen

Core business

New business

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 28

The zone model

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 29

pragmatic approach

Identify key use cases

A low hanging fruit

Try Learn

Restart Collect data and experi-

ment

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 30

5G For Sweden

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 31

Pho

to: B

olid

en

PIMM Pilot for Industrial Mobile Communication in Mining • Mobile communications networks in

industrial context • Underground safety and robustness

• Improved safety • Increased productivity • New ecosystems and business

models

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 32

5GEM 5G-Enabled world class Manufacturing

• 5G in manufacturing industry - Wireless factory communication - Industrial Internet of Things - Mission critical, distributed cloud - Big data/analytics/AI

• Improved efficiency and flexibility • Improved quality and traceability • Employee satisfaction

Pho

to: S

KF

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 33

The most innovative person may not be employed by you

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 34

JOHN DEERE DIGITAL ECOSYSTEM

Björn Ekelund | Public | © Ericsson AB 2016 | 2016-02-26 | Page 35

The ecosystem model

CORE ASSETS

DATA

Partner #1 Partner

#2

Partner #3

OWN OPERATIONS

Digitalization

PAINFUL COMPETITION

CHALLENGING CHANGE

Björn Ekelund [email protected] @bjornekelund @ericssonlabs www.ericsson.com/research-blog