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Page 1: T C - ACBacb.com.cy/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/2008_2009en.pdf · hensive Property Price Index for Cyprus, ... M l t P l d R o m S l o v e k % ... ˘ ACB. 2008
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Table of Contents

Message from the Director General 3

Economic Environment

The Cyprus Economy 4

Stock Market Developments 7

Major Economic Indicators 8

The Banking Sector

General Overview & Key Figures 9

Commercial Banking 9

Government measures for ensuring financial stability 10

Financial Intermediation 11

Bank Credit by Sector 12

Credit Card Transactions 13

The Member Banks 14

Year Under Review

Artemis Banking Information Systems Ltd 21

Tax Incentives for the Development of Mutual Funds 22

ACB’s Training Programme 23

Other Activities carried out by the Association 24

The ACB

Background 26

Mission 26

Organizational Framework 27

Team of ACB 28

ACB events in 2008/9 29

annual report 2008 / 2009

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Since the edition of lastyear’s Annual Report,what has started as a subprime mortgage crisis inthe United States hasturned the global finan-cial landscape on its head.The unprecedented severity of the turmoil isdemanding novel re-sponses from govern-ments, Central Banks andthe banking industry.

In the midst of these testing economic conditions,Cyprus cannot remain unaffected. Sectors which are ex-posed to foreign demand like tourism and the construc-tion sector with emphasis on holiday homes arebeginning to show signs of weakness.

Not all news is negative, however. A notable success forCyprus has been its inclusion in the OECD’s “white list”,in recognition of the island’s implementation of inter-nationally agreed standards of cooperation. Further-more, Cyprus has renegotiated its double-tax treatywith Russia, effectively ending its inclusion in Russia’s“blacklist” of countries and territories offering preferen-tial tax treatment. These developments further enhanceCyprus’ attractiveness as a reputable and stable financialcentre and in conjunction with the G-20 nations’ pledgeto deploy sanctions against tax havens, create new op-portunities which the local banking sector is set to seize.

Throughout 2008, our members have managed to re-main profitable despite the negative environment,maintaining high capital adequacy ratios and adequateliquidity ratios. Cyprus banks have avoided any expo-sures to toxic investment products and are continuingto supply the domestic economy with much-neededliquidity. Due to the robustness of the banking sector,no public recapitalization or asset purchase has beennecessary. On the contrary, a number of successful cap-ital issues bears witness to the continuing investors’ con-fidence in the local banking sector.

The past year has also been successful for the Associa-tion, which has achieved several important objectives.Notably, in 2008 the Association proceeded with the es-tablishment of a local Credit Bureau, Artemis Banking

Information Systems Ltd. The operation of a Credit Bu-reau will provide our members with reliable credit-re-lated data and is expected to contribute towards thesmoother functioning of the banking system.

The Association has been heavily involved in the revi-sion of tax laws aimed at providing tax incentives forthe development of collective investment funds. Inaddition, we have successfully advocated the adop-tion of procedures based on OECD guidelines for theexchange of tax information with countries withwhich Cyprus has double tax treaties. We have beenactive in supporting the development of a compre-hensive Property Price Index for Cyprus, which will en-able banks to monitor price changes and improvecredit risk management practices. We have supportedour members in the revision of the Banking Code ofConduct and in the harmonization of the AccountSwitching Code with the common principles agreedby the European banking community and the Euro-pean Commission. Following our initiative, the Elec-tronic Checks Clearing System is now developed andis in the process of being implemented. As far as on-going activities are concerned, we have been heavilyinvolved in supporting our members with mattersarising from the Payment Services Directive, the im-plementation of Basel II, as well as with continuousdevelopments in the area of suppression of moneylaundering activities. The Association has continuedproviding seminars for member banks and hasarranged for a number of the seminars in 2009 to bepartly subsidized by the Human Resource Develop-ment Authority of Cyprus.

These achievements were made possible through thesupport of our Board of Directors, as well as through theefforts of colleaques from our member banks who con-tribute their valuable knowledge and skills to our work-ing committees. In the months to come, the financialsector will continue to be under close scrutiny. Cyprusbanks will be expected to participate in the discussionsfor regulatory reform both domestically as well as at aEuropean level. Our Association will rise to the chal-lenge of promoting our members’ positions, taking intoaccount the particularities of our own financial sectorand the small open economy we operate in.

Dr. Michael KammasDirector General

Message from the Director General

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The Cyprus Economy

Cyprus is an independent republic with a presidentialsystem of government and, as at 1 May 2004, a memberof the European Union. The euro has been used as legaltender since 1 January 2008.

The island’s increasing attractiveness as an InternationalFinancial Centre is supported by the following:

• Cyprus offers the lowest tax rate in the EU and has anumber of advantageous double tax treaties

• Cyprus’ legal system is based on its British counterpartand UK court decisions are often used as precedent

• The labor force is highly skilled and multilingual

• The island is strategically located and has excellent cli-mate and high standard of living

• International Financial Reporting Standards have beenused for over three decades

• There is a strong banking infrastructure

Cyprus has an open market economy dominated by theservice sector which accounts for more than 77% ofGDP, while the importance of agriculture and manufac-turing is declining steadily. Services include tourism,banking, accounting, consultancy, telecommunications,education and medical.

Percentage Distribution of 2008 GDP

Agriculture2%

Construction 9%

Transport &Communications

7%

Manufacturing8%

FinanacialIntermediation 8%

Others4%

Services includingtourism

62%

Economic Environment

Source: Statistical Service of Cyprus (provisional data for 2008)

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The service sector has proved resilient in coping with theglobal slowdown. This, together with the dominance ofthe service sector in the Cypriot economy, has so far shel-tered Cyprus from the recession of the Εurozone economy.

In 2008, Cyprus exhibited the highest growth in the euroarea. As a result, the GDP per capita in purchasing powerstandards moved closer to the European average.

In 2008 there were signs of growth deceleration in keysectors of the economy; nevertheless, economicgrowth reached 3.7% which compares favorably withthe EU27 average (see table to the left). The economicoutlook is expected to deteriorate further in 2009 asthe effects of the global crisis and weakening domes-tic demand take effect. According to the latest Euro-stat estimates, in 2009 Cyprus is expected to be theonly EU member with positive GDP growth, albeit atnominal levels (0.3% GDP increase).

Private consumption has not shown signs of a slow-down in 2008 as the Turnover Volume Index of RetailTrade grew by 6.5% throughout the year. However, thistrend was sharply reversed in the beginning of 2009 asindicated by the 12.5% decrease of revenues from indi-rect taxes in March 2009 compared to the correspon-ding month in 2008. The drop in indirect taxes isattributable to the lower VAT revenues which tradition-ally provide a reliable indication for the course of con-sumer demand.

Growth in the construction sector remained relativelystrong at 4.6% in 2008. In 2009 cement sales recordeda drop of 27.5% between January and March comparedto the corresponding period of 2008, indicating a reduc-tion in construction activity.

The tourism sector has already felt the crisis’ effects, withrevenues from tourism declining by 3.5% in 2008 andnumber of tourist arrivals declining by 0.5%. The yearahead is expected to be tougher as a result of the dete-riorating sterling exchange rate and the prolonged re-cession in the UK, traditionally the biggest source ofvisitors.

In addition to the decline in receipts from tourism, ex-ports of goods have remained stagnant in 2008. This,together with rising imports fuelled by the high levelsof private consumption, has worsened the current ac-count balance in 2008, which is estimated at -12.9%over GDP.

annual report 2008 / 2009

GDP per capita in Purchasing Power Standards(EU27 = 100%)

100 100 100 100 100

110.6 110.7 110.3 109.7

90.3 90.9 90.2 90.8 92.9

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

PPS %

EU (27 countries) Εuro area Cyprus

Source: Eurostat

GDP Real, % Change

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009F 2010F

Cyprus 4.2 3.9 4.1 4.4 3.7 0.3 0.7

EUR 27 2.5 2.0 3.1 2.9 0.9 -4.0 -0.1

Euro Area 2.1 1.7 2.9 2.6 0.8 -4.0 -0.1

USA 3.6 2.9 2.8 2.0 1.1 -2.9 0.9

Japan 2.7 1.9 2.0 2.4 -0.6 -5.3 0.1

Source: Eurostat

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Reversing the downward trend of past years, inflationrose sharply in 2008, as shown by the harmonizedindex of consumer prices which reached 4.4%. Fol-lowing the significant price drop of energy and food,inflation began declining towards the end of 2008.According to the latest Eurostat data, annual inflationfor February 2009 declined to 0.6%, one of the lowestrates in the EU.

The Cyprus unemployment rate remains low in 2008 atlevels of 3.8% compared to 7.5% in the euro area. Al-though it is not expected to increase significantly in 2009,initial figures for the first months of the year suggest anincrease in the sensitive tourism and retail sectors.

In 2008 fiscal surplus reached 1% of GDP exceeding theFinance Ministry’s targets. However, the fiscal stimulusmeasures announced to counteract the global slowdown,combined with the lower indirect tax revenues stemmingfrom lower consumption are expected to turn the surplusagain into a deficit of 0.8% or possibly higher.

Real GDP Growth Rate

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

EU(27

countries)

Euro area Bulgaria CzechRepublic

Estonia

Cyprus

Latvia

Lithuania Hungary Malta Poland Romania Slovenia Slovakia

2007 2008

In�ation Euro area and the 12 new member states

2007 20082006

181614121086420

Euro area

Bulgaria

Czech RepublicEsto

niaCyprus

Latvia

Lithuania

HungaryMalta

Poland

Romania

SloveniaSlovakia

%

Source: Eurostat 01234567890

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

EU (27 countries) Euro area Cyprus

Unemployment in Cyprus,the Euro area & the EU27

Source: Eurostat

-2.4

-1.2

3.4

1.0

-0.8

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 f 2010

Fiscal De�cit (% of GDP)

Source: Ministry of FinanceSource: Eurostat

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Even though the global crisis has been slow to affect thereal economy, the Cyprus Stock Exchange respondedforcefully to the uncertainty in financial markets. TheCSE General Index marked annual losses of 77.2% in2008 (2007: gain of 21.4%), reflecting the developmentsin most stock exchanges internationally. In the begin-ning of April 2009 the CSE had total market capitaliza-tion of €6 billion compared to €20.6 billion at the endof 2007.

CSE General Index

Within 2009, the Central Depository of the Cyprus StockExchange plans to join Link Up Markets, the joint venturebetween eight European Central Securities Depositories.This development is expected to facilitate cross-bordersecurities processing and to reduce their cost.

The banking sector accounts for around 54% of totalmarket capitalization. The shares with the largest mar-ket capitalization as at the beginning of April 2009 wereas follows:

annual report 2008 / 2009

Source: Cyprus Stock Exchange

Stock Market Developments

(1) The weight is calculated to the market capitalisation (shares only, including Investment Companies Market)

Source: Stockwatch

Company MarketMarket Capitalisation

(€)Weight

(1)% 1 Bank of Cyprus Public Company LTD Main 1,437,321,057 24.2%2 Marfin Popular Bank Public Co LTD Main 1,344,803,794 22.6%3 Hellenic Bank Public Company LTD Main 312,177,406 5.3%4 Aristo Developers PLC Alternative 269,704,260 4.5%5 USB Bank PLC Parallel 118,500,000 2.0%6 Woolworth (Cyprus) Properties PLC Parallel 105,453,947 1.8%7 Cyprus Trading Corporation PLC Alternative 95,113,376 1.6%8 Pandora Investments Public LTD Alternative 89,131,393 1.5%9 Sea Star Capital PLC Alternative 83,323,731 1.4%

10 Vision International People Group Public Ltd Alternative 81,000,000 1.4%Total 3,936,528,964 66.3%

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Major Economic Indicators

CYPRUS MAJOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 f

Inflation Rate % Change (1) 2.0 2.2 2.2 4.4 2.0

Unemployment % 5.3 4.6 4.0 3.8

GDP (At Current Prices) EUR mil. 13,659 14,673 15,667 16,949 17,890

GDP (Real Growth) % Change (1) 3.9 4.1 4.4 3.7 0.3

GDP Per Capita (EURO) 17,566 18,538 19,759 20,903 21,556

GDP Per Capita (PPS) EU - 27 = 100 90.9 90.2 90.8 92.9

Fiscal Deficit % of GDP -2.4 -1.2 3.4 1.0 -0.8

Total Public Debt (2) EUR mil. 9,300 9,331 9,262 8,329 8,275

Total Public Debt (2) % of GDP 69.1 64.6 59.4 49.3 46.8

(1) Percentage change compared with the corresponding period of the previous year

(2) Excluding intergovernmental & short-term liabilities of the Central Bank to the IMF.

Source: Eurostat, Ministry of Finance

Source: Fitch, Moody's, Standard & Poor's

CREDIT RATINGS FOR THE REPUBLIC OF CYPRUS

Fitch AA- (stable outlook) Upgraded from A+ in 2007

Moody's Aa3 (stable outlook) Upgraded from A1 in 2008

Standard & Poor's A+ / Stable / A-1 Upgraded from A in 2008

Cyprus ranks 40th in the Global Competitive Rank-ings compiled by the World Economic Forum (upfrom 55th position in 2007).

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annual report 2008 / 2009

General Overview & Key Figures

The banking sector is comprised of two tiers: (a) locallyactive commercial banks, subsidiaries and branches offoreign banks which are supervised by the Central Bankof Cyprus (CBC) and (b) Co-operative Credit Institutionswhich are supervised by the Co-Operative Credit Soci-eties’ Supervision and Development Authority.

Since the adoption of the Euro on 1st January 2008, oneof the primary roles of the CBC is the supervision of theBanking System and the maintenance of financial sta-bility. In its supervisory role, the Central Bank of Cyprushas always been guided by the recommendations of theBasle Committee on Banking Supervision and imple-ments the EU Directives on banking regulation. Addi-tionally, the CBC monitors new developments andaccordingly reviews and amends its policies.

As can be seen from the table above, banks dominatethe domestic financial system, holding an 80% share ofdeposits.

According to the latest figures released by the CentralBank of Cyprus, total consolidated banking sector’s as-sets reached 683% of GDP1.

Commercial Banking

To date, the effects of the global financial crisis onCyprus’ banking sector have been limited and indirect.Nevertheless, the anticipated economic slowdown inCyprus as well as in Europe, is likely to impact thegrowth prospects of all economic sectors includingbanking. In their strategic plans to deal with the difficulttimes ahead, banks have emphasized the maintenanceof high liquidity, the strengthening of their capital baseand the adoption of more stringent lending criteria.

As the next table illustrates, in 2008, Cypriot banks re-mained profitable, albeit at lower levels compared to2007, and exhibited average return on equity of 16.1%.Interest income remains the primary source of revenueat 69% of total revenue, and reductions in non-interestincome have been mainly responsible for the overall re-duction in profitability.

Banks have continued improving the quality of theirportfolios, as evidenced by the fall in the share of nonperforming loans to total loans.

Capital adequacy has been reduced as a result of lowerprofitability, however, the overall capital adequacy re-mains satisfactory and at 11% the overall capital ade-quacy ratio is higher than the minimum regulatory limitof 8%. Within 2008, banks had to calculate their capitalrequirements according to the provisions of the CapitalRequirements Directive, thereby enchancing the overallrisk management practices.

The Banking Sector

Source: Central Bank of Cyprus, Co-operative Credit Societies’Supervision and Development Authority

Banking Sector – Statistics (31/12/08)

Banks Coops

Deposits (€ million) 45,305 10,700

Loans (€ million) 44,427 10,284

Branches 496 426

Personnel 10,062 2,399

Branches per 100.000inhabitants

62 53

1. Economic Bulletin December 2008, Central Bank of Cyprus

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Whereas bank liquidity remains satisfactory, the in-crease in the loans to deposits ratio indicates a reduc-tion in the surplus liquidity in the financial system.

Government measures for ensuringfinancial stability

The Cyprus banking sector has not had significant ex-posures to subprime products and remains robust withsatisfactory capital adequacy and liquidity. Cyprusbanks rely primarily on deposits for financing and there-fore are not exposed to liquidity shortages of the inter-national money markets. Consequently, no publicrecapitalization or asset purchase has been necessary.

The government is in the process of amending the De-posit Protection Scheme in 2009 to extend the maxi-mum amount of compensation to €100,000. TheScheme covers deposits (demand, savings, time) de-nominated in Euro or any other currency. The compen-sation of €100,000 applies to the aggregate of eachcustomer’s deposits within a bank.

In order to stimulate economic growth, the governmentannounced a fiscal stimulus package of over €50 milliontargeted at the tourism and construction industries. Inaddition, it has made available a sum of €200 million tofacilitate home purchase by low income families andhas to date issued bonds of over €300 million whichCyprus banks utilise as collateral to draw funding fromthe European Central Bank and in April 2009 announcedthe issue of additional bonds of €1 billion.

Key Banking Ratios

Averages of 10 banks

2008 2007

Profitability:

Return on equity 16.1% 20.1%

Cost to Income 51.3% 46.0%

Dividend payout ratio * 43% 41%

Growth:

CAGR of operating income -2%

% income on non-interestincome sources

31% 37%

Loan quality:

Non Performing loans / Total loans 5.0% 5.6%

Liquidity:

Loans to deposits 0.96 0.82

Capital:

Capital Adequacy Ratio 11.1% 12.6%

Tier 1 Ratio 8.1% 9.7%

Overseas assets as % oftotal assets

46% 44%

Source: Information collected from Member Banks(10 out of 12 member banks)

* ratio for 2008 relates to proposed dividends

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annual report 2008 / 2009

Financial Intermediation

In 2008 deposits held with all monetary financial in-stitutions (MFI’s) grew by 6.6% following a period ofhigh growth (2007: 21.8%). During the first twomonths of 2009, the annualised growth in deposits in-creased to 13.4%.

Amidst a period of global shortage of liquidity, Cyprusbanks have continued supplying credit to their cus-tomers. Credit growth in 2008 was strong, reaching32.7%. This trend is continuing in the first two monthsof 2009, with credit growing by annualized rates of30.3%. As a result, both household and corporate debtover GDP rose in 2008 (see table below).

13.2%

21.8%

6.6%

13.4%

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

2006 2007 2008 2009 Jan - Feb

Annualised growth rates

Deposits held withMonetary Financial Institutions

Annualised growth rates

Loans by Monetary Financial Institutions

12.0%

30.6% 32.7%30.3%

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

30.0%

35.0%

2006 2007 2008 2009 Jan - Feb

Source: Central Bank of Cyprus

Source: Central Bank of Cyprus

Source: Central Bank of Cyprus,Ministry of Finance

Loans / GDP

2008 2007

Household 128% 114%

Corporate 162% 123%

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Bank Credit by Sector

As the table below shows, non-financial corporationsreceived the greatest amounts of new bank credit in2008. The exposure of banks to the housing loans sec-tor has been slightly reduced to 19.1% of total loans(2007: 19.7%).

Loans to individuals amounted for the largest portionof outstanding loans (39%), followed by loans to thereal estate sector (16%).

13

Manufacturing Construction

Trade

Hotels &restaurants

Real estate &related

Public admin.Individuals

Others

Source: Central Bank of Cyprus, data as at Sept 2008

Source: Central Bank of Cyprus

End of period balances€000

Outstandingamount as a %

of total

Annual %change

2007 2008 2007 2008 2008General Government 1,816,840 1,789,152 4.4% 3.3% -1.5%Other financial intermediaries 2,195,756 3,693,873 5.4% 6.8% 68.2%Insurance corporations & pension funds 27,394 32,483 0.1% 0.1% 18.6%Non-financial corporations 19,224,705 27,309,084 46.9% 50.2% 42.1%Consumer credit 3,131,764 4,327,408 7.6% 7.9% 38.2%Housing loans 8,073,220 10,416,481 19.7% 19.1% 29.0%Other household loans 6,550,359 6,875,023 16.0% 12.6% 5.0%

Totals 41,020,038 54,443,504 32.7%

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annual report 2008 / 2009

During 2008, the total value of credit card transac-tions in Cyprus by holders of credit cards issued inCyprus amounted to €1.90 billion, exhibiting agrowth rate of 16% on transactions in 2007 (2007:€1.64 billion). The total number of transactions grewby 12% to a total of 24.4 million transactions (2007:21.9 million). The average value of transactions inCyprus by Cypriot card-holders was €78 in 2008 andremained the same in the first three months of 2009.

In 2008, Cypriot card-holders spend abroad a total of€1 billion using Cyprus-issued cards, exhibiting stronggrowth from 2007 (€0.8 billion total value of credit cardtransactions abroad). The average value of transactionsby Cypriot card-holders abroad was €154 per transac-tion in 2007 and the same in 2008.

During the first three months of 2009, the total value ofcredit card transactions in Cyprus by holders of creditcards issued in Cyprus declined by around 1%, indicat-ing the beginning of a slowdown in consumption.

0

50,000,000

100,000,000

150,000,000

200,000,000

250,000,000

Jan-08

Feb-08

Mar-08

Apr-08

May-08

Jun-08

Jul-08

Aug-08

Sep-08

Oct-08

Nov-08

Dec-08

Jan-09

Feb-09

Mar-09

0

500,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

2,000,000

2,500,000

3,000,000

Volume Number of transactions

Credit Card Transactions

Valu

e (E

UR)

Num

ber o

f tra

nsac

tions

Source: JCC

Credit Card Transactions

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The Member Banks

Membership of the Association is open to any institu-tion which is legally authorized to operate as a regis-tered bank, whether local or foreign, in Cyprus, andwhich can provide banking services. Applications arealso accepted by other legal entities such as associa-tions or unions, which are non-profit organizationsand whose own members are banking institutions.Participation to the ACB can be either in the form ofRegular or Associate membership. Applications fornew membership are subject to approval by themembers of the Board of Directors of the Associationand subsequently by the General Meeting.

The bank members of the Association offer a diverserange of products and services. Beyond the traditionaldeposit and lending services, banks have establishedtheir own subsidiaries providing short and mediumterm credit, hire purchase finance facilities, investmentservices (such as asset management, investment adviceand brokerage), factoring and invoice discounting serv-ices, electronic and telephone banking, private bankingas well as all types of insurance services.

Member banks of the ACB are financially sound, theyhave engaged in a process of continuous upgradingof their technology systems in specialized areas of op-erations, and regard their human resources not onlyas an essential factor for the high level of services of-fered to customers but also important to meet suc-cessfully the challenge of time. Beyond theirtraditional economic and financial engagement,banks have shown commitment to social responsibil-ity by actively participating and supporting a varietyof cultural and social events in Cyprus.

Realizing that the home market offers limited oppor-tunities, banks have sought expansion beyond theboundaries of the island. Today, the banking sector ischaracterized by an extensive network abroad havingestablished branches, subsidiaries and representativeoffices in Greece and other European countries, theU.S.A, Canada, Australia and Africa.

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BANK OF CYPRUS PUBLIC COMPANY LTD

Founded in 1899, the Bank of Cyprus completes in 2009110 years of successful operation. The Group is theleading financial services organisation in Cyprus, witha dynamic presence in Greece and operations in theUnited Kingdom, Channel Islands, Australia, Russia, Ro-mania and Ukraine.

The Group offers a wide range of financial products andservices, which include banking services, leasing, fac-toring, brokerage, fund management, investment bank-ing, general and life insurance services.

The Group at 31 December 2008 operated through atotal of 574 branches, of which 214 operate in Russia,159 in Greece, 143 in Cyprus, 33 in Ukraine, 5 in theUnited Kingdom, 10 in Australia, 9 in Romania, and 1 inthe Channel Islands. Bank of Cyprus also has represen-tative offices in South Africa, Canada, Russia andUkraine.

The Bank of Cyprus shares are listed on the Cyprus andAthens Stock Exchanges.The Group has also received the following awards: • Best Commercial Internet Bank 2007 in Cyprus• Best Bank 2008 in Cyprus• Best Foreign Exchange Bank 2008 in Cyprus (“Global

Finance” magazine)• Best Savings Accounts 2008 in Australia (“Money”

magazine)• European Business Award – Ruban D’ Honneur award

in the category “Growth Strategy of the year” 2008• Quality Recognition Award from J. P. Morgan for Swift

massages with a 99,7% STP, in Greece

Number of branches: 574 (Cyprus 143)Number of ATM: 137Number of employees: 12,127 (Cyprus 3,608)

Head Office, 51 Stasinou Street, Ayia Paraskevi, 2002 Strovolos P.O.Box 21472, 1599 NicosiaTel: 22122100 Fax : 22378111www.bankofcyprus.com

annual report 2008 / 2009

Marfin Popular Bank is the outcome of a triple merger,in 2006, of Marfin, Egnatia and Laiki Groups.

The strategic aim of Marfin Popular Bank is to be-come a leading regional force in the field of financialservices, and at the same time achieve high returnsfor its shareholders.

Marfin Popular Bank has a presence in 11 countries:Cyprus, Greece, United Kingdom, Australia, Ukraine,Russia, Romania, Serbia, Estonia, Malta and Guernsey.

It provides services to Private Individuals, Enterprisesand Large Organisations Private Banking Services, Elec-tronic Banking, Factoring, Leasing, International Bank-ing Services, Shipping Services, Insurance Services, andInvestment and Capital Management Services.

The “Banker” magazine of the Financial Times, for yet an-other time, in 2008, has voted Marfin Laiki Bank as bank of

the year, on the basis of performance, capital adequacy,competitiveness and overall strategic development.

For the third consecutive year, Euromoney magazinedeclared the Wealth Management Service of MarfinLaiki as “Best Private Banking Overall” in Cyprus.

Number of branches: 512 (Cyprus 116) Number of ATM: 577 (Cyprus 122)Number of employees: 8,936

Head Office, 154 Limassol Avenue, 2025 NicosiaP.O.Box 22032, 1598 NicosiaTel: 22552000 Fax: 22811491www.laiki.com

MARFIN POPULAR BANK PUBLIC CO LTD

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HELLENIC BANK PUBLIC COMPANY LTD

The Hellenic Bank Group commenced operations in 1976.In a relatively short period of time, it managed to establishitself as one of the biggest banking and financial institu-tions in Cyprus. The Group enjoys a network of more than70 branches in Cyprus and 29 in Greece as well as Repre-sentative Offices in South Africa, Russia and Ukraine.Alongside traditional banking operations, the Group alsoprovides a wide range of financial services including: leas-ing facilities, factoring, brokerage services, insurance, port-folio management, Investment Banking, mutual funds,Private Banking and custodian services. The success of theGroup is based on exemplary customer service, the widerange of products and services on offer and use of the lat-est technology in information and control systems.

Apart from the honorary distinction ‘Commitment to Ex-cellence Award’ of the European Foundation of QualityManagement Model-EMEA/EFQM that the Bank’s branch

networks in Limassol and in Paphos were awarded in2007, the esteemed international magazine ‘The GlobalCustodian’ that specializes in custodian services, awardedthe Bank’s custodian services unit with the highest possi-ble distinction of the ‘Top Rated’ Custodian for 2006 and2007. Recently the Bank was awarded by Deutsche Bankwith the ‘Deutsche Bank’s 2008 EUR STP Excellence Awardfor the Exceptional Quality of Payment Messages’. Thisaward was accredited to Hellenic Bank for its exceptionalquality of the payment messages sent to Deutsche Bank.

Number of branches: 104Number of ATM: 105Number of employees: 2.063

Head Office, Corner Limassol Avenue, & 200 AthalassasAvenue 200, 2025 StrovolosP.O.Box 24747, 1394 NicosiaTel: 22500000 Fax: 22500050www.hellenicbank.com

ALPHA BANK CYPRUS LTD

Alpha Bank Cyprus Ltd was registered in Cyprus in 1960as a limited company according to Company LawCap.113. Its commercial name is Alpha Bank.

The Bank is a subsidiary of Alpha Bank SA which is reg-istered in Greece.

The Bank offers a wide range of banking services for re-tail and commercial customers. It operates a network of37 branches as well as specialized service units whichare effectively supported by alternative networks suchas ATM and internet banking.

The head office of the bank is located at Alpha BankBuilding, 3 Limassol Avenue, 2112 Nicosia, Cyprustel:22888888.

Alpha Bank Cyprus Ltd has been repeatedly recognizedfor its excellent service in processing international pay-ments by being awarded the Deutsche Bank qualityawards EUR STP Excellence Award και USD STP Excel-lence Award for several years.

Number of branches: 37Number of ATM: 40Number of employees: 770

Head Office, 3 Lemesou Avenue, 2112 NicosiaP.O.Box 21661, 1596 NicosiaTel: 22888888, Fax: 22334868www.alphabank.com.cy

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NBG's presence in Cyprus dates back to 1910. TheBank’s presence on the island played an important eco-nomic, cultural and national role.

A turning point in the history of NBG in the local marketwas 1994, when the branch network formally became alocally incorporated Bank, whose share capital is 100%-owned by NBG.

Currently, the Bank is on a restructuring and develop-ment drive in keeping with the activities NBG Group it-self. The ongoing enhancement of the services it offersto its customers along with new services are an impor-tant part of the Bank's strategy.

National Bank of Greece (Cyprus) is a member of Na-tional Bank of Greece SA Group which has received var-

ious important awards and distinctions, among whichit is the only Greek corporation listed in the top 500businesses in the world (FT Global 500) and, accordingto The Banker magazine (a publication of the FT group),it is the only Greek Bank among the top 100 Banksworldwide (Τop 100 Best Banking Brands).

Number of branches: 21 Number of ATM: 22Number of employees: 294

Head Office, 15 Arch. Makariou III AvenueP.O.Box 21191, 1597 NicosiaTel: 22840000, Fax: 22840010 www.nbg.com.cy

EMPORIKI BANK – CYPRUS LTD

Emporiki Bank-Cyprus Ltd was established in 1993, andin 2001 changed its status to a subsidiary of the EMPO-RIKI BANK GROUP SA, with the participation of Cypriotshareholders. As of August 2006, EMPORIKI BANKGROUP is part of the CRÉDIT AGRICOLE GROUP, CASA,France.

Emporiki Bank caters for both the Retail and CorporateMarkets. Within the framework of satisfying customers’needs, the Bank focuses on three pillars – service quality,service speed, competitive pricing – in providing a fullrange of contemporary banking products and services.

The Bank aims to further penetrate the local market cap-italising on its branch network, its new core banking sys-tem and its highly professional staff.

Number of branches: 12 Number of ATM: 12Number of employees: 180

Head Office, 4 Ionos Street, 2406 EngomiP.O.Box 25151, 1307 NicosiaTel: 22696650 Fax: 22663923www.emporikicyprus.com

annual report 2008 / 2009

NATIONAL BANK OF GREECE (CYPRUS) LTD

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USB BANK PLC (former Universal Bank Public Ltd) enjoysa long history and a sound reputation. It is the transfor-mation of Yialousa Savings Bank, which was establishedand commenced operations in 1925, in Yialousa, a towntoday occupied by Turkish troops. Yialousa Savings BankLimited (YSB) was amongst the first limited companies,the 10th, registered on the island.

On February 2009, following a change in its ownershipand taking into consideration the market challenges andfuture trends and following its strategic plan for innova-tive and efficient redevelopment, the Bank created a newdynamic Corporate Identity and was renamed to USBBANK PLC.

Customers of the Bank have access to a full range of per-sonal and business banking products and services bothhere in Cyprus and abroad in all the major internationalcurrencies either directly through the Bank or through

its network of foreign correspondents. The Bank oper-ates 19 branches throughout the island. Moreover cus-tomers can use the online bank, ibank, to do bankingeasy and fast, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

Number of branches: 19Number of ATM: 19Number of employees: 199

Registered Office: 83 Digeni Akrita Ave., 1070 Nicosia, Cyprus

Head Office, 83 Digeni Akrita Avenue, 1070 NicosiaP.O.Box 28510, 2080 NicosiaTel: 22883333 Fax: 22875899www.usbbank.com.cy

USB BANK PLC

THE CYPRUS DEVELOPMENT BANK PUBLIC COMPANY LTD

The principal activities of the Company are the provisionof loans and equity finance and the carrying out of a lim-ited range of commercial banking operations.

On the 7 February 2008 the Government of the Republicof Cyprus and the European Investment Bank (EIB) soldtheir shareholding in the Company, which represented100% of the Company’s issued share capital, to a con-sortium of private investors, following a process of open,international bids. Following the change in ownership,the Group’s strategy was redefined. Under the new strat-egy, it is envisaged that the Group’s banking and finan-cial services activities will be significantly strengthenedand expanded, both in Cyprus and in the Krasnodar re-gion of the Russian Federation (through the subsidiarycompany IBK), by the introduction of a wider array ofproducts and services, utilising state-of-the-art informa-tion technology and the establishment of a limitedbranch network.

Number of branches: 1Number of ATM: 0Number of employees: 58

Head Office, 50 Arch. Makariou III Avenue,P.O.Box 21415, 1508 NicosiaTel: 22846500, Fax: 22846600www.cyprusdevelopmentbank.com

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annual report 2008 / 2009

In 1985, Societe Generale Cyprus (SGC) was one of thefirst International Banking units to settle in Cyprus.

Societe Generale Cyprus prides itself on its heritage. Be-longing to one of the largest financial institutions world-wide, the Societe Generale Group which is based inFrance, SGC takes advantage of the vast knowledge andexpertise, aiming its resources so as to provide its clientswith creative banking solutions, which are also tailoredto the local market.

Today, in addition to the operation of its IBU, Societe Gen-erale Cyprus operates as a fully-fledged local bank withbranches in major locations across the island: Nicosia (3),Limassol, Larnaca, Paphos and Paralimni. After the success-ful opening of the 7 Branches throughout the island, andwith the launch of retail banking products, Societe Gen-

erale Cyprus has confirmed its presence in the market.Societe Generale Cyprus satisfies its customers’ needs inall financial fields by bringing European standards ofbanking to the local market.

Number of branches: 7 + IBUNumber of ATM: 7Number of employees: 159

Head Office, 20 Ayias Paraskevis Street, 2002 StrovolosP.O.Box 25400, NicosiaTel: 22399777, Fax: 22399700www.sgcyprus.com

Piraeus Bank Cyprus (Ltd) is a member of the PiraeusGroup, a banking group with total assets exceeding €54billion and presence in 11 countries. Piraeus Bank Cyprusentered the Cypriot market with the acquisition of theArab Bank network, on January 25th, 2008. The main ob-jective of the Bank is to establish itself in Cyprus as thesecond financial centre of the Group, after Athens. Today,with a network of 21 branches and offices all over Cyprusand more than 280 members of staff, it offers a completerange of products and services covering retail, corporate,international and investment banking; wealth and assetmanagement and insurance and treasury services.

During its first year of operation, Piraeus Bank Cyprusmanaged to triple the acquired balance sheet, quadru-ple the customer base and furthermore acquire a signif-icant stake of Atlantic Insurance Company, one of theleading insurance companies in Cyprus as well as the fullactivities of Euroinvestment & Finance Public Limited.

Number of branches: 21Number of ATM: 15Number of employees: 280

Head Office, 1 Spyrou Kyprianou, 1065 NicosiaP.O.Box 25700, 1393 NicosiaTel: 22575500, Fax: 22760890www.piraeusbank.com.cy

SOCIETE GENERALE CYPRUS LTD

PIRAEUS BANK (CYPRUS) LTD

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RUSSIAN COMMERCIAL BANK (CYPRUS) LTD

The Russian Commercial Bank (Cyprus) Ltd (RCB) was in-corporated in Cyprus under the license from the CentralBank of Cyprus in 1995.

RCB as at 31 December 2008 was a wholly owned sub-sidiary of VTB Bank which in turn is 77.47% owned by theRussian government.

RCB specializes in financing investments into the Russianeconomy. The Bank provides its clients with a bankingenvironment that is securely based in the EU and is intouch with the realities of doing business in Russia. RCB’sbusiness in Cyprus is growing steadily in terms of bothincome and total assets.

The Bank aims at establishing its image as a socially re-sponsible financial institution and active member of thelocal community life by participating in several activitiesof cultural, sport and charitable nature.

Number of branches: 1Number of ATM: 0Number of employees: 85

Head Office, 2 Amathuntos StreetP.O.Box 56868, 3310 LimassolTel: 25837300 Fax: [email protected]

JSC “Trasta Komercbanka” is the oldest bank in Latvia andin 2009 completes 20 years in operation. It operates in aniche market offering tailor made solutions to customersthat require that extra personal touch. It has 2 branchesin Latvia, one in each of the country’s two major cities.

TKB in addition offers international banking services toEastern European and CIS customers. It makes an effortto be close to its customers and as a result it has set upa fully fledged branch in Cyprus and representative of-fices in Russia, Kazakhstan, Ukraine, Belarus and Canada.

As at the end of 2008 TKB employed 220 professional staff.

Number of branches: 1 (Cyprus)Number of ATM: 0 (Cyprus)Number of employees: 8 (Cyprus)

Head Office, 26 Vyronos Avenue,1096 NicosiaTel: 22676766 Fax : 22677797www.tkb.com.cy

ASSOCIATE MEMBERS

JSC «ΤRASTA ΚOMERCBANKA» CYPRUS BRANCH

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Artemis Banking Information Systems Ltd

In line with the global trend to improve credit riskmanagement in the financing industry, the Associ-ation of Cyprus Banks proceeded with the establish-ment of a local Credit Bureau. The importance andusage benefits, as mentioned in the Capital Re-quirements Directive and the amended ConsumerCredit Directive, have prompted the banking indus-try to set up a system to facilitate the exchange ofinformation for customer credit assessment pur-poses. Experience in other Member States indicatesthat the operation of reliable sources of credit re-lated data reflecting the economic behavior of bor-rowers, improves the ability of banks to estimatethe solvency and financial credibility of loan appli-cants. This in turn contributes to the reduction ofcredit risk, the prevention of fraud in financial trans-actions and to the smoother functioning of thebanking system in general.

In June 2008 the Board of Directors of the Associa-tion of Cyprus Banks decided to set up a local CreditBureau and for this purpose established a separatelegal entity under the name of “Artemis Banking In-formation Systems Ltd” (Artemis). Since then,Artemis initiated all necessary steps regarding theoperational aspects of the company, including reg-ular contacts with the Central Bank of Cyprus andthe Commissioner for Data Protection for issues re-lating to the collection and processing of data. It isexpected that by the 4th quarter of 2009 Artemiswill be fully operational and able to provide accu-rate and up-to-date credit information to memberbanks.

Undoubtedly, the establishment of Artemis Bank-ing Information Systems Ltd will benefit both thelocal banking system and the economy. Bettercredit risk management practices and fraud moni-toring will lead to a reduction of non-performingloans and bad debts. At the same time, bank cus-tomers will possibly gain greater access to financingon more favourable terms, faster decisions on theirloan applications and more competitive servicesfrom the banks.

annual report 2008 / 2009

Year under review

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Tax Incentives for the Developmentof Mutual Funds

In 2009, the Finance Ministry prepared a long-awaitedamendment to taxation laws aimed at providing taxincentives for the development of mutual funds reg-istered in Cyprus. The Association of Cyprus Banks hasbeen vigorously pursuing this issue for a number ofyears and has actively participated in a working grouppresided by the Finance Minister which undertook thelegislative project.

Even though Cyprus has harmonized its mutual fundregime with the UCITS Directive in 2004, the existingtax laws have proved prohibitive for the developmentof mutual funds in Cyprus. The proposed amend-ments to tax legislation will have the following effects:

• Investors in collective investment schemes will notbe liable for any income tax on gain upon disposalof their units / shares

• Collective investment schemes will not be liable forany income tax on gains upon the sale of any invest-ments that consist of titles (such as investments inshares, warrants, debentures, units in collective in-vestment schemes etc)

• It is clarified that collective investment schemes willpay 10% income tax on interest received (less ex-penses)

• All dividends received by companies / collective in-vestment schemes, will be exempt from taxation, ir-respective of the country of origin

• Cyprus residents will be liable for reduced tax rate of3% on deemed dividend distribution from invest-ments in collective investment schemes (as opposedto 15% tax on deemed dividend distribution on in-vestment in other companies)

The proposed tax regime for investment funds (at entitylevel and investor level) is summarized below:

During the drafting of the legislation, the ACB, togetherwith the Institute of Certified Public Accountants ofCyprus, submitted to the Finance Ministry their propos-als for taxation amendments and also prepared a reportquantifying the expected benefits to Cyprus’ economyfrom the promotion of investment funds. Additionally,the ACB participated in technical discussions with Fi-nance Ministry officials and other interested parties.

The draft legislation has been submitted to the Attor-ney General’s office for review and is scheduled to bevoted by Parliament within the next few months. Thisdevelopment is expected to attract foreign capital aswell as enhance Cyprus’ attractiveness as an interna-tional financial centre.

IncomeTaxation of InvestmentFund

Interest received10% income tax on interest revenueless interest-related expenses

Dividends received from Cypruscompanies

Exempt

Dividends received from over-seas companies

Exempt

Gains on disposal of titles Exempt

Income Taxation of Investor

Deemed Dividend DistributionNon-residents exempt, Cypriot investorspay 3% on 70% of taxable profits ofcollective investment scheme

Dividends received from invest-ment fund

Non-residents exempt, Cypriot investorspay 15% on dividends

Gains on disposal of units Exempt

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Training Seminars

In 2008 the Association of Cyprus Banks, in its effortsto enhance and enrich the services offered to itsmembers, began organizing training seminars formiddle and high level management employees ofmember banks as well as associated member banks.Our aim is to expand the knowledge of participantson certain specialized issues, activities and trends ofthe modern financial services industry. These includerisk management, audit, supervision, compliance andprevention of money laundering.

The Association is in the process of signing a Memo-randum of Understanding (MOU) with the HellenicTraining Institute (HTI) in order to organize seminarsin Cyprus, identical to those organized by the HTI inGreece. The Hellenic Training Institute is a well estab-lished organization offering high level training semi-nars for the last 20 years in Greece. Guest speakersinclude Senior Managers of Banks, and DepartmentManagers of the Bank of Greece. Additionally, the As-sociation organized seminars on specialized subjects,inviting speakers from PricewaterhouseCoopers, theInstitute of Financial Services and the Institute of Op-erational Risk UK. In total, during 2008 the Associationorganized seven seminars and the participants ex-ceeded 450 bank staff.

For the year 2009 most of the seminars organized willbe approved and partly subsidized by the Human Re-source Development Authority of Cyprus.

annual report 2008 / 2009

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Property Prices IndexThe implementation of the Capital Requirements Direc-tive has rendered necessary the creation of a PropertyPrices Index (Index). This will enable banks to monitorchanges in residential and commercial property pricesand improve credit risk management practices. The Sta-tistical Department of the Ministry of Finance is in theprocess of creating an Index for residential property.This Index is very general, does not include commercialproperty and has specific limitations which restrict itsusage by the banks. In light of these developments theAssociation of Cyprus Banks and the Central Bank ofCyprus have formed a joint Working Group to create adetailed and analytical Property Price Index for theCypriot real estate market. During the year the WorkingGroup held a number of meetings and discussed issueslike the collection and processing of data, method ofanalysis, information technology systems requirements,confidentiality and legal issues. We anticipate thatwithin 2009 the Working Group will complete all thenecessary preparations tasks, and the Central Bank ofCyprus will publish the first comprehensive and analyt-ical Property Price Index for Cyprus.

Electronic Cheque Clearing On 12 February 2009, commercial banks and Coopera-tive Credit Societies signed the contract with NCR(Cyprus) Ltd for the implementation of the ElectronicCheque Clearing. The new system aims to simplify andspeed up the process for the distribution and clearingof cheques. Based on the Procedures Document whichwas approved by the Central Bank of Cyprus, the phys-ical cheques will no longer be exchanged manually be-tween financial institutions, but the data and images ofcheques will be transmitted electronically betweenthem. With this automated procedure, the cheque clear-ing cycle will be reduced and this will benefit both fi-nancial institutions and their customers. According tothe project plan, the new system will be implementedby the end of 2009.

Payment Services Directive (PSD) and Single EuroPayments Area (SEPA) The Payment Services Directive (PSD) was published bythe European Union in December 2007. As a Directive,it needs to be transposed into national Law by each

member state and the target date for its entry into forceis the 1st of November 2009. The PSD creates a uniformlegal framework for all payment transactions, includingSEPA, thereby regulating payment services and pay-ment service providers. It also harmonizes consumerprotection and the rights and obligations of both pay-ment providers and users. Consequently, the PSD goesbeyond SEPA, as it covers all payment instruments andsystems (such as SEPA, Target2, SWIFT, JCC Transfers),as well as all EU currencies (such as the EURO, the Ster-ling Pound, etc). One of PSD’s main objectives is con-sumer protection. The focus is on information reportingobligations and transparency regarding contracts andpricing.

In Cyprus, the national Draft Legislation has alreadybeen prepared by the Central Bank of Cyprus and iscurrently under review by the Attorney General’s Of-fice. It is expected to be approved by our Parliamentbefore the summer of 2009, so as to be put into effectin November 2009. Over the last year, the Associationand its member banks have played an active rolethroughout the consultation phase of the Legislationand have been in close communication with the Cen-tral Bank in order to promote their suggestions. As faras SEPA is concerned, it should be mentioned thatSEPA Credit Transfers have started to be offered by allmember banks of the Association since the 28th ofJanuary 2008 and SEPA Direct Debits are expected tobe launched (on a voluntary basis), in November 2009.

Financial Leasing Currently the use of financial leasing is not very wide-spread in Cyprus since the only type of leasing beingoffered is hire-purchase. The reason for this is the ex-istence of tax disincentives. The Association has en-deavored successfully to persuade the government toencourage leasing through a series of legislativeamendments that are currently under way, aiming toremove tax disincentives. At the same time, a new Billhas been drafted which set out the legal regimewithin which leasing companies will operate. The Billis now under review by the competent authorities,and will subsequently be sent to the European CentralBank for review and then to Parliament to be votedinto legislation.

Other Activities carried out by the Association

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Anti - Money Laundering Recent Matters dealt with by the Association and theAnti-Money Laundering Committee of the Association:

1. Preparation of a Questionnaire to be given by theBanks to the Professional Intermediaries and otherthird parties (‘Questionnaire’). The Questionnairerequests from the latter, information on their inter-nal procedures in relation to the prevention andthe suppression of money laundering and terroristfinancing activities. The Questionnaire has been drafted for the fulfilmentof the relevant provisions of the latest Central Bank’sDirective issued according to the provisions of thePrevention and Suppression of Money LaunderingActivities Law 188(I) /2007 and it is in the form of aDe minimis base line for the member banks to apply.

2. Preparation of a document entitled Declaration/Undertaking given by a Professional Intermediaryand/or registered shareholder(s) which containsthe request of information in relation to the bene-ficial owners of the customers they introduce tothe Bank or they are the registered shareholders of,respectively.

Exchange of Information between Tax AuthoritiesThe Parliament of Cyprus has approved in July 2008,amendments of the Cyprus Tax Law in relation to the ex-change of information between the Cyprus Tax Author-ities and Authorities with which Cyprus has signed aDouble Tax Treaty. The said amendments are based onthe Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Devel-opment (OECD) Model Agreement for the Exchange ofInformation.

Creation of a “Code of Practice on SwitchingPersonal Accounts” between Banks In December 2008 following a series of negotiations be-tween the European Commission and the EuropeanBanking Industry Committee (EBIC), the two Organiza-tions have concluded on an agreed form of pan-Euro-pean “Common Principles for Bank Account Switching”which have been prepared by EBIC. The said Principleshave been issued for “self-regularizing” purposes andhave been prepared in order to enable consumers toswitch their bank accounts as quickly as possible and

without bearing any costs. Following a common agree-ment, all members states are expected to adopt the saidPrinciples before the end of November 2009. The na-tional Banking Associations of each member state willundertake to observe the whole procedure and ensurethat the Common Principles are efficiently adopted.

It should be noted that in the beginning of last year theACB has created an Ad Hoc Committee in order to pre-pare a Cypriot Code for the “Switching of Personal BankAccounts”. The Cypriot Code has been approved by theAssociation’s Board of Directors towards the end of 2008,but in view of the above developments, it has not beenadopted yet. As a result the Ad Hoc Committee has un-dertaken to adjust the Cypriot Code so as to comply withthe provisions of the Common Principles. The final,amended Cypriot Code is expected to be put into effectin the summer of 2009.

The Banking CodeThe banking code is a voluntary code, published for thefirst time in 2000. Following Cyprus accession into theEU and the adoption of the euro, banks had to complywith a plethora of new legislation. Owing to this newlegal regime and constantly changing internationalpractice, a new revised and upgraded edition of thecode seemed to be in order.

The purpose of the Code was to lay down rules and pro-cedures to govern banks’ professional conduct vis-à-vistheir customers. It is based on commercial custom, inter-nationally acknowledged banking standards, banking leg-islation and the directives of the supervisory authorities.

The Code covers only consumers. It applies to currentand deposit accounts, foreign exchange services,money transfer services, loans and overdrafts, cards andPINs, cheques, on-line banking and electronic wallets.It does not apply to mortgages, housing loans, invest-ments, insurance, loans in foreign currency and ac-counts in foreign currency.

New MembersIn the past twelve months, the Association had two newAssociate Members: Russian Commercial Bank and TrastaKomercbanka.

annual report 2008 / 2009

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The ACB

Background

The Association of Cyprus Banks is a non-profit profes-sional body representing the interests of the bankingindustry and is supported by subscriptions from itsmembers.

Mission

Following the formal accession of Cyprus in the Euro-pean Union and the consequential harmonisation ofthe domestic financial sector, the major objective of theAssociation is the coordination of banking policies andthe formulation of common positions on several legisla-tive and financial issues, especially in relation to com-pliance with EU guidelines. In this sense, the mission ofthe Association is to become a major player on the partof the private sector in evaluating and formulating sug-gestions on the economic, monetary and financial de-velopments in the light of the globalization process ofthe world markets and the increasing intensity of com-petition anticipated in the financial sector. The constantchanges in the structure of international banking, ren-der the role of the Association essential in evaluating,on time, the impact of global reforms on the domesticbanking sector and in promoting the expanding needsof the local banking community.

Our mission is achieved by:

• Promoting the interests and cooperation of members

with governmental bodies, the House of Representa-tives, various Ministries, the media and most impor-tantly the Central Bank of Cyprus.

• Influencing the direction of the local regulatory andlegislative framework concerning a broad range of is-sues relating to banking business and practices bothin Cyprus and abroad.

• Collecting a regular flow of documentation and mate-rial from local and international organizations regard-ing economic and financial matters and keepingmembers informed of developments affecting bank-ing policies and practices.

• Enhancing the relationship with other banking associa-tions, the European Banking Federation, the InterbalkanForum of Banking Associations and other influentialglobal organizations in the financial sector. Our goal isfor the domestic banking community to adopt interna-tional banking practices and know-how, following theaccession of Cyprus in the European Union.

• Generating a better understanding of the value andquality of banking services and the significant contri-bution of the banking sector in the economic, socialand cultural aspects of the country.

• Promoting educational and consultative seminars andtraining courses to the professional staff of banks andencouraging participation in conferences and semi-nars organized locally and abroad.

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annual report 2008 / 2009

Organizational Framework

Board of Directors: The Association of Cyprus Banks isgoverned by the Board of Directors, whose members areappointed by member banks.

Chairman and Vice-Chairman: The Association’s Chair-man and a Vice-Chairman are appointed yearly on a ro-tation basis by the Board of Directors.

Director General: The Director General is appointed bythe Board of Directors and heads a team of professionaland highly qualified staff, manages the running of theday-to-day activities of the Association, makes recom-mendations to the Board regarding the Association’spolicies and internal organization, reports on major is-sues of its operation and supervises all tasks which havebeen delegated to him according to the Constitution ofthe Association.

Working Committees: In order to meet the needs ofmembers and operate efficiently and proactively, theAssociation has established the following PermanentInter bank Advisory Committees.

1. Committee for Legal Affairs

2. Banking Operations & Policies Committee

3. Economic & Statistical Affairs Committee

4. Financial Markets Committee

5. ICC Committee

6. Fraud & Money Laundering Committee

7. Treasury & Risk Management Committee

8. Banking Supervision Committee

9. Consumer Affairs Committee

10. Communications and Crisis Management Committee

The Permanent Interbank Advisory Committees and Adhoc Committees analyze information on a broad range ofissues concerning banking and financial activities and actas advisory bodies to the Board of Directors. These Com-mittees examine various issues and make recommenda-tions to the Board and subsequently implement theAssociation’s policies according to the Board’s decisions.The ACB Committees are composed of representatives ofmember banks at the highest possible management levelin the hierarchy of banks and are delegated with sufficientauthority to take decisions.

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Michael Kronides, Senior Officer

Maria Ioannou, Senior Officer

Demetra Valianti, Senior Officer

Elena Frixou, Senior Officer

Marios Nicolaou, Senior Officer

Christina Antoniou Pierides,Senior Officer

Professional Team of ACB

Skevi Demetriades,Head of Secretariat and OperationsSupport

Maria Varnava, OfficerTraining Section

Popi Antoniou, Archives

Andria Christodoulou, Secretariat

Maria Constantinou, Secretariat

Nicos Toffis, Clerical / Messenger

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annual report 2008 / 2009

18/06/2008 Annual General Meeting of the Association

19/06/2008

Seminar – “Combating Money Laundering and Terror-ist Financing”Jointly organized by the Association of Cyprus Banksand the Institute of Financial Services, Cyprus

26/09/2008Presentation – «Financial Crisis in the USA», Speaker:Mr. James Carouso, Economic & Financial Officer,American Embassy

September2008

Cyprus Banking Insight – Issue No 2

15/10/2008Seminar – “Markets in Financial InstrumentsDirective (MiFID)

21/10/2008Seminar to promote financial literacy among con-sumers - Nicosia Jointly organized by the Association ofCyprus Banks and the Cyprus Consumers Association

12-28/11/2008

Seminar – “CDCS Recertification Seminar 2008: Un-derstanding the ISBP for the Examination of Docu-ments under Documentary Credits (2007 Revision forUCP600)”Jointly organized by the Association of Cyprus Banksand the Institute of Financial Services, Cyprus

19/11/2008

Seminar to promote financial literacy among con-sumers – Limassol Jointly organized by the Association of Cyprus Banksand the Cyprus Consumers Association

21/11/2008 Seminar – “Key aspects of Managing Operational Risk”

21/01/2009

Seminar to promote financial literacy among con-sumers - Paphos Jointly organized by the Associationof Cyprus Banks and the Cyprus Consumers Associa-tion

3, 10 & 24February 2009

Seminar – “The ICC Uniform Rules for Demand Guar-antees in Practice”Jointly organized by the Association of Cyprus Banksand the Institute of Financial Services, Cyprus

11/02/2009 Seminar – “Key aspects of Managing Operational Risk”

28/04/20092nd Banking Forum – Jointly organized by the Asso-ciation of Cyprus Banks and the Cyprus ManagementDevelopment Association

20/05/2009

Seminar to promote financial literacy among con-sumers – Larnaca Jointly organized by the Associa-tion of Cyprus Banks and the Cyprus ConsumersAssociation

May 2009 Publication of revised Banking Code of Conduct

May 2009 Cyprus Banking Insight – Issue No 3

ACBevents in2008 & 2009

The ACB organized various eventsand publications in order to keepthe public informed on banking is-sues and contribute to the trainingof our members’ employees

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