table of metals

33
Composition and Physical Properties of Alloys The following tables present the composition and physical properties of many common alloys. All compositions are given in mass per cents. For example, 50Bi, 25Pb, 12.5Sn, 12.5Cd means 50% Bi, 25% Pb, 12.5% Sn and 12.5% Cd, all by mass. There is a main table immediately below and a supplementary table below that. The tables may contain errors. If the you detect an error please respond to the e-mail address at the bottom of the second table so that the error can be corrected. This table is in the public domain. Users are encouraged to copy and to distribute it without restriction. Composition Name Sp. gr Th.exp.coef f/deg. C M.P. (deg. C) Aluminum 99.2Al Aluminum 2S 2.71 23.94e-6 660 97Al, 3Cu 24 640 95Al, 5Cu Lynite, body alloy 26 95Al, 4.2Cu, 0.6Mn, 0.5Si, 0.4Fe Zeppelin rod 95Al, 2Cu, 1.5Mg, 0.8Fe, 0.2Si, 0.01Mn Lynite, piston 94Al, 4Cu, 0.5Mg, 0.5Mn, Alclad 17 ST 2.96 21.96

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Page 1: Table of Metals

Composition and Physical Properties of Alloys

The following tables present the composition and physical properties of many common alloys. All compositions are given in mass per cents. For example, 50Bi, 25Pb, 12.5Sn, 12.5Cd means 50% Bi, 25% Pb, 12.5% Sn and 12.5% Cd, all by mass. There is a main table immediately below and a supplementary table below that. The tables may contain errors. If the you detect an error please respond to the e-mail address at the bottom of the second table so that the error can be corrected.

This table is in the public domain. Users are encouraged to copy and to distribute it without restriction. 

Composition Name Sp. gr Th.exp.coeff/deg. C

M.P. (deg.C)

Aluminum

99.2Al Aluminum 2S 2.71 23.94e-6 660

97Al, 3Cu 24 640

95Al, 5Cu Lynite, body alloy 26

95Al, 4.2Cu, 0.6Mn, 0.5Si, 0.4Fe

Zeppelin rod

95Al, 2Cu, 1.5Mg, 0.8Fe, 0.2Si, 0.01Mn

Lynite, piston

94Al, 4Cu, 0.5Mg, 0.5Mn, coated with 99.7+ Al

Alclad 17 ST 2.96 21.96

93Al, 7-8.5Cu, 1.7 other elements

Lynite, 146

92Al, 9.3-11Cu, 2 other elements

Lynite, 122

90Al, 7.8Cu, 1.5Zn, 1.3Fe

Lynite crank case

89Al, 11Cu, 0.5Mg Lynite piston

89Al, 12-14Cu, 2 other elements

Lynite, 109

99Al, 0.4Fe, 0.4Si, 0.1Zn, 0.06Cu

Zeppelin braces

90Al, 10Mg Magnalium 2.50 24 600

Page 2: Table of Metals

70Al, 30Mg Magnalium 2.00 435

98Al, 1.25Mn Aluminum Alloy 3S

2.74 23.04 640-55

95Al, 5Si Aluminum-silicon 43

2.58 21.96 577-630

91Al, 9Zn 2.80 26 650

90Al, 7.8Zn, 0.7Cu, 0.5Fe, 0.4Si, 0.3Mn, 0.1Sn

Zeppelin angles

89Al, 9Zn, 0.7Cu, 0.5Si, 0.5Mn, 0.4Fe, 0.2Sn

Zeppelin channels

77Al, 21Zn, 1.1Cu, 0.5Fe, Pb, Sn

Liberty pistons

70Al, 30Zn 26 610

Bismuth

53Bi, 32Pb, 15Sn Eutectic fusible alloy

96

52Bi, 40Pb, 8Cd Eutectic fusible alloy

91.5

50Bi, 27.1Pb, 22.9Sn Rose metal.

50Bi, 27Pb 13Sn 10Cd

Eutectic fusible alloy; Lipowitz alloy

70-4

50Bi, 25Pb, 12.5Sn, 12.5Cd

Wood's metal 9.70 70

40Bi, 40Pb, 20Sn Bismuth solder 111

54Bi, 26Sn, 20Cd Eutectic fusible alloy

103

45Bi, 17Sn, 30Pb, 5-10Hg

Fusible teaspoons

Cerium

70-3Ce, 17-24Zn, 1.6-6Fe, 0-2.4Al, Mn

Ignition pin alloy

61Ce, 37Fe Ignition pin alloy

Cobalt

Page 3: Table of Metals

Co, Cr, W Alloy Stellite No. 1 Alloy

8.59 14 4e-6 1250

Co, Cr, W Alloy Stellite No. 6 Alloy

8.38 16.9e-6 1275

Co, Cr, W Alloy Stellitc No. 12 Alloy

8.40 15.8e-6 1263

Co Cr, W Alloy Stellite Star J-Metal

8.76 14.6e-6 1270

Co Cr, W Alloy Stellite "2400" Alloy

Copper

99.9 + Cu Deoxidized copper

8.50 17.71e-6 1082

99.90 + Cu, 0.01P Deoxidized copper

8.91 17.71 1082

90Cu, 10Al Aluminum bronze 7.6 16.5 1050

90Cu, 9Al, 1Fe Resistac 1066

80-90Cu, 8-10Al, 6-7Fe

Ampco Metal 7.20 649

88-96.1Cu, 2.3-10.5Al, Fe, Sn

Aluminum bronze 7.50-8.19

1038-71

50Cu, 25Au, 25Ag Cooper's pen metal

47Cu, 33Au, 20Ag Gold 8 carat

40Cu, 31Au, 19Ag, 10Pd

Palladium gold

77Cu, 15Pb, 8Sn "B" Alloy, P.R.R.

95Cu, 5Mn Manganese bronze

8.8 1060

82-6Cu, 4-15Mn, 2-12Ni, Fe

Manganin

82Cu, 15Mn, 3Ni Manganin 8.5

70Cu, 25Mn, 5Ni Manganin

61Cu, 26Mn, 13Al Magnetic alloy

88.5Cu, 5Ni, 5Sn, 1.5Si

Barberite 8.80 1070

Page 4: Table of Metals

80Cu, 20Ni Nickeline 8.5 1185

75Cu, 25Ni Nickel coinage, U.S.A

1205

75Cu, 20Ni, 5Zn 8.58 16.40 1150

65Cu, 18Ni, 17Zn Nickel silver 18% A

8.75 18.36 1110

60Cu, 40Ni Constantan 8.4 1280

55-65Cu, 12-18Ni, 11-17Zn 8-12Fe, 0.5-1Si

Glass mold alloy, U.S.P. 1,360,773

57Cu, 20Ni, 20Zn, 3Al

Typewriter metal

55Cu, 18Ni, 27Zn Nickel silver 18% B

8.69 1055

45-60Cu, 40-55Ni, 0-1.4-Mn, 0.1C, Fe

Constantan

45Cu, 33Ni, 16Sn, 5.5Zn, 1Bi

Sea water bronze

67-81Cu, 19-30Pt, 0-4Zn

Cooper's gold

94.8-96Cu, 3-4Si, 1-1.2Mn

8.46 16.99 1000

98.55Cu, 1.40Sn Phono-electric wire

95.5Cu, 4.3Sn, 0.2P Phosphor bronze 30

8.91 18.90 1050

95Cu, 4Sn, 1Zn Coinage bronze 8.96

92-7Cu, 1-8Sn, 0-2Zn

Medal bronze

91.6Cu, 8.25Sn, 0.15P

Phosphor bronze 47

8.91

90Cu, 10Sn, trace P Phosphor bronze 209

9.00

90Cu, 10Sn Bronze, gun metal 8.8 18 1000

88Cu, 10Sn, 2Zn U.S. Government bronze, spec. G

Page 5: Table of Metals

82Cu, 16Sn, 2Zn Bronze bearings

83Cu, 14Sn, 3.5Pb Naval journal bearing, spec. HX

83Cu, 14Sn, 3.5Zn Naval journal bearing, spec. H

83Cu, 14Sn, 3Zn, 0.8P

U.S. Government bronze, spec. H

79.7Cu, 10Sn, 9.5Sb, 0.8P

Phosphor bronze 8.8

78Cu, 22Sn Bell metal 8.7 870

67Cu, 33Sn Bronze, speculum metal

8.6 18.6 745

58Cu, 28Sn, 9.5Pt, 3.5Zn, 1.5As

Cooper's mirror

90Cu, 10Zn Commercial bronze; red brass

8.80 18.18e-6 1050

89Cu, 9Zn, 2Pb Hardware bronze 8.83 18.18 1050

85Cu, 15Zn Red brass 8.75 18.72 1030

85Cu, 13Zn, 2Sn Pen metal

84Cu, 16Zn Medal metal

70Cu, 29Ni, 1Sn Adnic. 16.29 1205

70Cu, 29Zn, 1Sn Admiralty 8.17 20.16 935

67-72Cu, 28-33Zn, Pb, Fe

Spring brass

67-70Cu, 30-33Zn, Pb, Fe

Cartridge brass

67Cu, 33Zn Brass, ordinary yellow

8.40 18.5 940

64Cu, 25Zn, 8.5Pb, 2.5Sn

Ship nail brass

61.2Cu, 37.3Zn, 0.9Sn, 0.4Pb, 0.2Fe

61Cu, 39Zn Pin wire brass 905

60-1Cu, 31-7Zn, 1.4Sn, 0.7-.9Pb

Pewter, for clock work

Page 6: Table of Metals

60Cu, 40Zn Muntz metal 840

60Cu, 25Zn, 15Ni German silver 18.4

60Cu, 19Zn, 10Al, 6Fe, 5Mn

Hytensl bronze 980

58Cu, 42Zn Solder very refractory

850

58Cu, 17.5Zn, 11.5Ni, 11Co, 2Ag

Chinese silver

57Cu, 28Zn, 15Sn Solder, very soft, white

55Cu, 45Zn For brazing

55Cu, 25Zn, 20Ni German silver, common formula

53Cu, 43Zn, 1.3Sn, 0.3Pb

Solder, hard yellow

53Cu, 39Zn, 2.7Zn, 2.5Ni, 1.7Mn, 0.2Al

Manganin

52Cu, 26Zn, 22Ni German silver 8.45

51Cu, 32Zn, 9.5Pb, 6.4Ni, 1.6Sn

Dienett's German silver

50Cu, 50Zn Solder, refractory 900

50-7Cu, 43-50Zn Solder hard

50-62Cu, 20-32Zn, 12-30Ni

German silver, Birmingham

50-60Cu, 20-5Zn, 20-5Ni

German silver, Austrian (Gersdorf)

46Cu, 34Zn, 20Ni German silver, best

Gold

79Au, 21Al Roberts-Austen (purple gold)

750

92Au, 8Cu Standard gold, Great Britain

900

90Au, 10Cu Coinage 17.17 940

84Au, 16Cu Jewelry 895

Page 7: Table of Metals

75Au, 24Cu Jewelry 925

67Au, 25Cu, 8Ag Pen metal

67Au, 8-27Cu, 6.6-26Ag

Gold 16 carat.

62.5Au (min), 13Cu, 11Ag

Gold 15 carat

58.33Au, 14-28Cu, 4-28Ag

Gold 14 carat

50Au, 50Cu Dark red gold 1000

50Au, 35Cu, 15Ag Gold solder 12 carat

42Au, 38-46Cu, 12-20Ag

Gold 10 carat

86Au, 5.7-17Fe, 0-8.6Ag

Gray gold

75Au, 25Fe Blue gold 1165

75-85Au, 8-10Ni, 2-9Zn

White gold

90Au, 10Pd White gold, palladium gold

1265

60-90Au, 10-40Pd Rhotanium

80Au, 20Pd Palau 1375

60Au, 40Pt Platinum gold, white

1500

92Au, 4.9Ag, 31Cu Gold 22 carat dental, dark

91.66Au, 4.16Ag, 4.16Cu

Gold 22 carat

92Au, 0-8.3Ag. 0-8.3Fe

Pale yellow gold

84Au, 8.3-11Ag, 6-8.3Cu

Gold 20 carat

75Au, 17Ag, 8.3Cu Gold sonler l6 carat

75Au, 10-20Ag, 5-15Cu

Gold 18 carat.

Page 8: Table of Metals

63-75Au, 13-31Ag, 6.3-12Cu

Gold solder 18 carat

70Au, 25Ag, 5Ni, or Pt

Platinum substitute, electrical

68Au, 25Ag, 7.5Pt Platinum substitute, electrical

63Au, 23Ag, 15Cu Gold solder, best

58Au, 30Ag, 12Cu Gold 14 carat dental

55Au, 32Ag, 14Cu Gold solder, easy melt

50 Au, 33Ag, 17Cu Gold solder 14 carat

41Au, 37Ag, 21Cu, 0.6 brass

Gold solder 10 carat

40Au, 37Ag, 23Cu Gold solder 8 carat

Iridium

95Ir, 5Pt 22.38

Iron

99.94Fe, 0.025S, 0.017Mn 0.012C, 0.005P

Armco Ingot Iron 7.86 1530

98.5Fe Wrought iron 7.70 1510

80Fe, 20Al Ferro-aluminum 6.30 1480

99Fe, 1C Steel 7.83 12.0 1430

97Fe, 3C Cast iron, white 7.60 1150

94Fe, 3.5C, 2.5Si Cast iron, gray 7.0 11.2 1230

50-60Fe, 30-40Co, 5-9W, 1.5-3Cr, 0.4-0.8C

K. S. Magnet steel

99.4Fe, 0.45Cu, 0.07Mo,0.03C

Toncan copper; molybdenum iron

7.83 11.99 1525

90Fe, 10Cr, < 0.5Mn Stainless steel 7.75 1510

Page 9: Table of Metals

+ 0.25C

90-2Fe, 8Cr, 0.4Mn, < 0.12C

Stainless steel 7.75 11.00 1450

90Fe, 8Cr, 0.4Mn < 0.12C

Stainless iron 7.75 11.00 1450

88Fe, 16-7Cr, 0.4Mn, 0.1C max

Stainless iron 9.99

86-8Fe, 12-4Cr, 0.3C Carpenter stainless steel 2

7.75 1425

86-8Fe, 12-4Cr, <0.5Mn, < 0.1C, trace Ni

Defirust rustless iron

7.75 1480

86-8Fe, 12-4Cr, 0.1C Carpenter stainless steel 1

7.78 1496

85-9 Fe, 10-4 Cr, <0.5Mn, <0.13C

Stainless iron 7.78 10.19 1490

82-6Fe, 12-6Cr, <0.5Ni, <0.05Si, <0.5 Mn, <0.12C

Ascoloy 33 7.64 10.89 1495

86.7Fe, 12.5Cr, 0.35Mn, 0.35Ni, 0.12C

Sterling stainless steel T

7.75 9.99 1430

86.4Fe, 13.5Cr, 0.1C Stainless I 7.75 10.91

84-6Fe, 12.5-4.5Cr, 0.5Mn max, 0.5 Si max, 0.5Ni, min, .12-.18C

Enduro S15 7.86 10.89 1475

84-6Fe, 12.5-4.5Cr, 0.5Mn max., 0.5Si max., 0.25Ni, 0.05-12C

Enduro S 7.86 10.89 1500

85.8Fe; 13.5Cr, 0.35Mn, 0.35C

Sterling stainless steel A

7.75 10.30 1425

85.6Fe, 14Cr, 0.35C Stainless A 7.75 10.91

85Fe, 13-4Cr, 2Ni max., 0.3-.6Mn, 0.12C max

Enduro KM1 7.75 9.99 1490

82-4Fe, 16-8Cr, <0.5Mn, C

Duraloy B 7.61 1510

Page 10: Table of Metals

84.3Fe, 12Cr, 2.15C, 0.75V, 0.75Co

Crocar

82-4Fe, 16-8Cr, <0.5Mn, < 0.1C, trace Ni

Special defirust rustless iron

7.75 1480

81-3Fe, 16.5-8.5Cr, 0.75Si, 0.1C max

Enduro A 7.64 11.00 1510

82.8Fe, 16.5Cr, 0.65C

Stainless B

82.5Fe, 16.5Cr, 0.65C, 0.35Mn

Sterling stainless steel B

7.72 10.91 1425

82Fe, 16-8Cr, 0.5Mn, 0.5Ni, 0.35C

Sweetaloy 16 7.83 11.00 1495

79-82Fe, 16-9Cr, <0.5Mn, <0.5Ni,<0.5.i,<0.12C

Ascoloy 66 7.64

79-82Fe, 16.5-8.5Cr, (.5Mn, .5-1.25Si, .25Ni, .1C) max

Enduro A 7.86 10.80 1490

79-81Fe, 16.5-18Cr, 1-1.1C, 0.75-1Si, .35-.5Mn

Delhi hard 7.75 9.99 1500

78.7Fe, 20Cr, 1Cu, 0.3C

Carpenter stainless steel 3

7.70 1475

71-6Fe, 17-9Cr, 7-10Ni, <0.05Mn, 0.2C

Defistain rustless iron

7.83 1455

71-5Fe, 17-9Cr, 8-9Ni, <0.5Mn, 0.06-.25C

Midvale V2A 7.89 16.99 1450

70-5Fe, 25-30Cr, <0.5Mn, 0.25C, trace Ni

Defiheat rustless iron

7.89 1595

70-5Fe, 17-20Cr, 7-10Ni, <0.5Mn <0.5Si, 0.2C

Allegheny metal 7.86-.95

17.30 1430-70

69-75Fe, 16.5-19.5Cr, 7-

Enduro KA2 7.86 15.98 1400

Page 11: Table of Metals

10Ni, .75Si max., .5Mn max, .15C max

53.85Fe, 46Ni, 0.15C

Platinite 8.2 7.5e-6 1470

47-52Fe, 34-6Ni, 10-2Cr, 4.5-5.5Si, 0.15C

Rezistal 355C 7.81

45Fe, 35-7Ni, 15-7Cr, 1.4i.6Si, 0.6-.8~1n, 0.5-.7C

Standard Misco 7.97 13.50 1540

50Fe, 35Ni, 15Cr Chromax castings 7.81 12.19 1480

48Fe, 35Ni, 12Cr, 5Si, 0.25C

Durimet B 7.89 1500

45Fe; 36Ni; 18Cr, 0.5Mn,0.3C

Sweetaloy 20 7.97 1495

97 6Fe, 2Si, 0.4C Silicon steel

73-97Fe, 1-24Si, 2-3C

0.1P, 0.04-.14S Meehanite metal

84.86Fe, 13.5Si, 1C, 0.4Mn, 0.18P, 0.05S

Tantiron 7.83 1315

84.3Fe, 14.5Si, 0.85C, 0.35Mn

Duriron 7.00 15.59 1265

94.5Fe, 5W, 0.5C Tungsten steel

75Fe, 18W, 6Cr, 0.3V, 0.7C

High speed steel

66Fe, 17W, 10Cr, 3.5C, 2.5Mo

Cristite 1 7.61 15.59

Lead

99.8Pb, 0.2As Lead shot

94Pb, 6Sb Battery plates 300

92-4Pb, 6-8Sb Antimonial lead 11.0 27.00 245-90

90Pb, 10Sb Magnolia 270

85Pb, 15Sb 10.4 19.5 250

84.33Pb, 14.38Sb, 0.61Fe, 0.68Zn

Car box metal

Page 12: Table of Metals

82Pb, 15Sb, 3Sn Type metal

75Pb, 19Sb, 5S-1, 1Cu

White metal 9.5 238

70Pb, 18Sb, 10Sn, 2Cu

Type metal

92Pb, 8Cd Aluminum solder, U.S.P. 1,333,666

310

99.93Pb, 0.08Cu Chemical lead 11.35 28.98 327

87Pb, 13Sn, 1Cu Lead foil (Calin)

72Pb, 21Sn, 7Sb Marine babbitt

67Pb, 33Sn Solder, plumber's 9.4 25.0 275

56-60Pb, 10-40Sn, 4.5-30Sb

Type metal, commom

58Pb, 26,Sn, 15Sb, 1Cu

Type metal, standard

50Pb, 50Sn Solder, half and half

24 225

Magnesium

93.8Mg, 6Al, 0.2Mn Dowmetal E 1.79 27e-6 616

90.8Mg, 6Al, 0.2Mn, 3Zn

Dowmetal H 1.83 27e-6 613

92.6Mg, 6.5Al, 0.2Mn, 0.7Zn

Dowmetal J 1.80 27e-6 618

98.5Mg, 1.5Mn Dowmetal M 1.76 27e-6 649

90.8Mg, 8.5Al, 0.2Mn, 0.5Zn

Dowmetal O 1 80 27e-6 610

88.9Mg, 10Al, 0.1Mn, 1Zn

Dowmetal P 1.82 27e-6 596

90.2Mg, 9Al, 0.2Mn, 0.6Zn

Dowmetal R 1.81 27e-6 604

96.8Mg, 3Al, 0.2Mn, 3Zn

Dowmetal X 1.80 27e-6 635

Mercury

80Hg, 20Bi Bismuth amalgam 90

70Hg, 30Cu Dentist's amalgam

Page 13: Table of Metals

Nickel

99-99.5Ni(+Co), 1-0.2C, 1-0.25Si, 1-0.3Mn 1-0.55Fe, 1-0.25Cu

Nickel 8.86 1450

Ni-Cr steel alloy of high Si content

Elcomet 8.03

80Ni, 20Cr Chromel A 8.4

80Ni, 20Cr Tophet A 8.50 13 00 1345

80Ni, 20Cr Nichrome IV 8.50 13.21 1395

58Ni, 22Cr, 6-7Cu, 4Mo, 2W, 1Mn, 6-7Fe

Illium (Illium G) 8.31 13.50 1300

60Ni, 20Cr, 10Fe, 1.75Mn, 0.5C

Firearmor 8.00 13.99 1330

73Ni, 17.5Co, 6.5Fe, 2.5Ti, 0.2Mn

Konel 8.61 10.66 1450-1500

90Ni, 3Cu, 1.5Al, 10±Si

Hastelloy D 7.81 11.59 1160

60-70Ni, 25-35Cu, 1-3Fe, 0.25-2Mn, 0.02-1.5Si, 0.5-.3C

Monel metal 8.80 1330

60Ni, 33Cu, 6.5Fe Monel metal 8.90 14 1360

75Ni, 12Fe, 11Cr, 2Mn

Nichrome wire or ribbon

61Ni, 23Fe, 16Cr Chromel C 8.24

60-2Ni, 23-6Fe, 10-11Cr 2-2.5W, 1.2-1.5Mn, 0.3-.35C

Midvale BTG 8.47 1450

G0Ni, 28Fe, 12Cr Tophet C 8.19 13.70 1350

60Ni, 25Fe, 15Cr, 0.7C

Nichrome castings-

8 08 12.10

60Ni, 24Fe, 16Cr, 0.1C

Nichrome 8.17 13.70 1350

60Ni, 20Fe, 20Mo Hastelloy A 8.80 10.71 1300

35Ni, 17Fe, 15Cr, 1.75Mn, 0.5C

Zorite 7.92 1300

Page 14: Table of Metals

Ni, 2-6Mn, Fe, Cu Spark plug wire

Ni, Fe, Mo Hastelloy C 8.91 1350

60Ni, 20Pt, 10Pd, 10V

Palau

Palladium

67Pd, 33Ag Palladium alloy 1415

90Pd, 10Rh Palladium alloy

Platinum

80-100Pt, 0-20Ir Platinum-iridium 7.5-8 8

90Pt, 10Ir Platinum-iridium 21.61 8.8

55Pt, 28Ir, 7Rh, 3Cu, 4Fe, Pd, As

Platinum-iridium (natural)

80-100Pt, 0-20Rh Platinum-rhodium for thermocouples

8.8

90Pt, 10Rh Platinurn-rhodium

50Pt, 38Ag, 12Cu Cooper's pen metal

Silver

95.84Ag, 4.16Cu Brittania Silver

92.5Ag, 7.5Cu Standard (sterling) silver

18 920

92.5Ag, 5.75Cu, 1.75Cd

Standard cadmium silver

92Ag, 8Cu Silver-rupee 920

90Ag, 10Cu Silver U.S. coins 10.3 890

Silver

80Ag, 20Cu Jewelry 18e-6 820

80Ag, 13Cu, 6.8Zn Silver solder, hard

70-5Ag, 20-3Cu, 5-7.5Zn

Silver solder, medium

66Ag, 23Cu, 10Zn Silver solder, French

63Ag, 30Cu, 7.5Zn Silver solder, common

Page 15: Table of Metals

55Ag, 29Cu, 12Au, 5.5Zn

Gold solder, very easy melt

70Ag, 25Pd, 5Co Platinum substitute (Cooper's)

73Ag, 27Pt Platinum solder 1160

70 Ag, 25Pt, 5Ni Platinum substitute (Cooper's)

66.7Ag, 33.3Pt Platinum silver 1230

40Ag, 40Sn, 14Cu, 6Zn

Silver solder, Bu. Stands

Tantalum

99.5Ta Tantalum 16.6 6.50 2850

Tin

78Sn 9Al, 8Zn, 5Cd Aluminum solder, Bu. Stands. SN1

70-94Sn, 3.7-15Sb, 1.8-5Cu, 0-9Pb, 0-5Zn

Brittania metal, German

90-lSn, 7-8Sb, 1.4Cu Brittania metal, plate

90Sn, 10Sb Brittania 255

90Sn, 7Sb, 3Cu Babbitt

85-90Sn, 9-11Sb, 0-3Zn, 0.2-1Cu

Brittania metal, cast

85-90Sn, 5-10Sb, 1-3Cu, 0-3Zn, 0-2Bi

Brittania metal, English

89Sn, 7.3Sb, 3.7Cu Babbitt metal

85-8Sn, 5.6-15Sb, 1-5Bi, 0.1-3.7 Cu, 0-1.5Zn

Brittania metal, spoons

82Sn, 12Sb, 6Cu White metal

80Sn 20Sb 320

75Sn, 12.5Sb, 12.5Cu

Antifriction 7.53 233

Page 16: Table of Metals

72Sn, 24Sb, 3.9Cu Brittania metal, plate (Ludenscheidt)

68Sn, 32Cd 7.70 180

85Sn, 6.8Cu, 6Bi 1.7Sb

Pewter

83Sn, 8.4Cu, 8.3Sb Hard babbitt

97Sn, 3Cu Rhine metal 7.35 300

74-89Sn, 0-20Pb, 0-7.6Sb, 0-3.5Cu, Zn

Pewter

88Sn, 8Pb, 4Cu, 0.5Sb

Tinfoil

67Sn, 33Pb Solder, tinman's 180

60Sn, 40Pb Tinsel

50Sn, 32Pb, 18Cd Eutectic fusible alloy

145

86Sn, 9Zn, 5Al Aluminum sokler, Bu. Stands. SN4

86Sn, 9Zn, 5Al, 0.25P

Aluminum solder, Bu. Stands. SN3

73Sn, 21Zn, 5Pb, 1P, Sn

Aluminum solder, Seifert

69Sn, 26Zn, 2.4Al, 2.4P

Aluminum solder, Bu. Stands. SN2

62Sn, 15Zn, 11Al, 8.3Pb, 2.5Cu, 1.2Sb

Aluminum solder, Sterling

65Sn, 33Zn, 11Al, 1Cu

Aluminum solder, Soluminium

48Sn 48Zn, 3Cu, 1Pb, 1Sb

Brittania metal cast

41Sn 287,n, 3Cu, 0.6Mn,

Aluminum solder, U.S P. 1,332,899

Tungsten

W2C Blackor 14.0

Page 17: Table of Metals

W, 0.5-0.75ThO2 Tunsten filaments

WC + 13% Co Carboloy 14.10 6

Zinc

96Zn 4Al, .0SMg ASTM Alloy XXIII

6.7 26.9 380.9

SAE Alloy 903

Zamak-3

95Zn, 4Al, 1Cu, .05Mg

Zamak-5 6.7 27.4 380.6

93Zn, 4Al, 3Cu, .05Mg

ASTM Alloy XXI 6.8 27.7 379.5

SAE Alloy 902

Zamak-2

95Zn, 5Al 6.80 28 380

90Zn, 6Al, 4Cu Aluminum solder, Geophysical Lab, Carneg. Inst.

65Zn, 20Al, 15Cu Aluminum solder, Wüst No. 2

50Zn, 30Al, 20Cu Aluminum solder, Wüst

75Zn, 20Cd, 5Al Aluminum solder, Bu. Stnds. ZN1

67Zn, 33Cu Solder, readily fusible

20 795

60Zn, 40Cu Solder, white 21 840

50Zn, 44Cu, 3.3Sn, 1.2Pb

Solder, nearly white

45-57Zn, 35-45Cu, 8-10Ni

Solder, brazing

69Zn, 26Sn, 5Cu, 3Sb

Zinc babbitt

63Zn, 21Sn, 12Pb, 3.2Cu

Battery plates

50Zn, 49Sn, 0.7Sb, 0.2Cu

Aluminum solder, Roesch

Page 18: Table of Metals

COMPOSITION AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF ALLOYS -- SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE

Composition Name Sp.gr. Th.exp.coef/degC

M.P.

Aluminum

98.8Al, 1.2Mn Wrought Aluminum alloy 3S

97.75Al, 1.3Mg, 0.25Cr, 0.7Si

Wrought Aluminum alloy 53S

98.4Al, 1.0Si, 0.6Mg Aluminum alloys 51S

98.15Al, 1.0Si, 0.6Mg, 0.25Cr

Wrought Aluminum alloy A51S

97.25Al, 2.5Mg, 0.25Cr

Wrought Aluminum Alloy

97.2Al, 2.5Cu, 0.3Mg

Aluminum 31ioys Al7S

96.2Al, 3.8Mg Sand-easting Aluminum alloys 214

96Al, 4.0Cu Sand-casting Aluminum alloys 195

95Al, 4.0Cu, 0.5Mn, 0.5Mg

Wrought Aluminum alloy 17S

93.5Al, 4.0Cu, 0.5Mg, 2.0Ni

Wrought Aluminum alloy 18S

93.4Al, 4.5Cu, 0.6Mn, 1.5Mg

Wrought Aluminum alloy 24S

93.2Al, 1.3Cu, 5.0Si, Sand-easting

Page 19: Table of Metals

0 5MB Aluminum alloys 355

92.7Al, 7.0Si, 0.3Mg Sand-casting Aluminum alloys 356

91.6Al, 1.4Cu, 5.0Si, 0.75Mn, 0.5Mg, 0.75Ni

Wrought Aluminum alloy A355

90.0Al, 10Mg Sand-casting Aluminum alloy 220

89.3Al, 7.5Cu, 1.2Fe, 2.0Zn

Sand-easting Aluminum alloy 112

87.5Al, 12.5Si, 0.8Ni Aluminum Alloys, 47

85.4Al, 0.8Cu, 12.0Si, 1.0Mg, 0.8Ni

Aluminum Alloys, 32S

Chromlum

66-70Cr, 4-6C, 24-30Fe

High earbon ferrochromium

1200-1300

67-72Cr, 0.06-2.00C, 32.94-26Fe

Low carbon ferrochromium

1255-1350

Copper

97.6Cu, 1.4Sn, 1.0Si Tin-Silicon Bronze

8.78 17.9e-6 1041

97.0Cu, 3Si Silicon Bronze 8.55 17.9e-6 1024

90.85Cu, 7.15Al, 2.0Si

Aluminum Silicon Bronze Rod

7.70 17.9e-6 990

67.0Cu, 31.0Zn, 2.0Al

Aluminum Brass Condenser Tubing

8.33 970

70.0Cu, 30.0Ni Cupro Nickel Condenser Tubing

8.94 16.0e-6 1227

62.25Cu, 35.75Zn, 2.0Pb

Leaded Brass Sheet

8.50 921

Page 20: Table of Metals

60.75Cu, 35.85Zn, 3.4Pb

Free Turning Brass Rod

8.50 20.4e-6 885

60.0Cu, 39.0Zn, 1.0Sn

Naval Brass 8.42 21.1e-6 888

Iron

98.755-98.355Fe, .90-1.05C, .25-.50Mn, .040P, .055S

Steel, S.A.E. No. 1095

98.31-97.61Fe, .25-.35C, .80-1.10Cr, .40 .60Mn, .15-.25Mo, .040P, .050S

Steel, S.A.E. No. X4130

98.16-97.46Fe, .35-.45C, .80-1.10Cr, .60 .90Mn, .040P, .050S

Steel, S.A.E. No. 5140

98.03-97.13Fe, .12-.17C, .40-.60Cr, .70-.90Mn .15-.25Mo, .40-.60Ni, .20-.35Si

Natl. Emergency Steel, NE1350

98.01-97.21Fe, .35-.45C, .60-.90Mn, .80-1.10Cr, .15-.25Mo, .040P, .050S

Steel, S.A.E. No. 4140

97.72-97.22Fe, .48-.53C, 1.60-1.90Mn, .20 .35Si

Natl. Emergency Steel, NE1350

97.72-96.97Fe, .28-.33C, .40-.60Cr, 1.20 1.5Mn, .40-.60Si

Natl. Emergency Steel, NE9630

97.91-97.21Fe, .45-.55C, .80-1.10Cr, .60 .90Mn, .035P, .040S, 0.15V

Steel, S.A.E. No. 6150

97.51-96.31Fe, .35-.45C, .4

Stee,. S.A.E. No. 3140

Page 21: Table of Metals

5-.75Cr, .60-.90Mn, 1.00-1.50Ni, .040P, .050S

97.36-96.16Fe, .35-.45C, .60-.90Cr, .60-.90Mn, 1 .00-1.50Ni, .040P, .050S

Steel, S.A.E. No. X3140

97.21-96.36Fe, .35-.45C, .50-.80Mn, .20-.30Mo, 1.65-2.00Ni, .040P .050S

Steel, S.A.E. No. 4640

96.87-96.07Fe, .95-1.10C, .25-.45 Mn, .20-.35Si 1.30-1.60Cr, 0.35Ni, 0.08Mo

Natl. Emergency Steel, NE52100C

96.76-95.46Fe, .35-.45C, .60-.90Cr, .50-.80Mn, .20-.30Mo, i.5u-2.00Ni, .040P, .050S

Steel, S.A.E. No. X4340

96.57-95.60Fe,.38-.45C, .95-1.0Al, 1.40-1.80Cr, .40-.70 Mn, .30-.45Mo

Nitriding Steels N135, Modified

95.71-94.81Fe, .35-.45C, .60-.90Mn, 3.25 3.75Ni, .040P, .050S

Steel, S.A.E. No. 2340

94.94-93.64Fe, 0.17C, 1.25-1.75Cr, .30-.60Mn, 3.25-3.75Ni, .040P, .050S

Steel, S.A.E. No. 3312

94.76-93.86Fe, .10-.20C, .30-.60Mn, 4.75-5.25Ni, .040P, .050S

Steel, S.A.E. No. 2515

93.85-92.18,Fe, .20-.37C,

Nitriding Steels, N125N

Page 22: Table of Metals

1.10-1.40Al, 1.00-1.30Cr, .40-.70Mn .20-.30Mo, 3.25-3.75Ni

81.20-77.00Fe, .50-.;0C, 3.00-4.00Cr, .30Mn, 15.00-18.00W

Steel, S.A.E. No. 71660

80.5-65Fe, 4.5-5C, 15-30Mn

Spiegeleisen 1065-1225

73.91-68.49Fe,.08C, 17.00-20.00Cr,.20-.70Mn, .75Mo, 8.00-10.00Ni, .030P, .030S

Steel, S.A.E. No. 30905

71.11-65.61Fe, 0.08C, 17.5-20Cr, 1.25Mn, 8-10Ni, 2-3Se, .03P, .03S

Enduro 18-8-B

67.9Fe, .10C, 17Cr, 3.0Mo, 12Ni

Stainless 316

63.55-39.5Fe, 0.2-3.5C, 35-45V

Ferrovanadium 1425-1475

56.75-52.75Fe, 0.25C, 24-26Cr, 19-21Ni

Stainless 310

Magnesium

98.5Mg, 1.5Mn Wrought Magnesium Alloys No. AM3S

95.8Mg, 3Al, 1Zn, 0.2Mn

Wrought Magnesium Alloys No. AM52S

93.7Mg, 2.5Al, 0.3Mn 3.5Cd 93.1Mg, 6.5Al, 0.2Mn 0.2Si

Dowmetal L

93.1Mg, 6.5Al, 0.2Mn, 0.2Si

Dowmetal EX

91.6Mg, 7Al, 1.2Zn, Wrought

Page 23: Table of Metals

0.2Mn Magnesium Alloys No. AM-C57S

91Mg, 3.5Al, 0.5Mn, 5Sn

Wrought Magnesium Alloys No. AM-C65S

90.8Mg, 8.5Al, 0.5Zn, 0.2Mn

Wrought Magnesium Alloys No. AM-C58S

90.8Mg, 6Al, 3Zn, 0.2Mn

Casting Magnesium Alloys No. AM265

89.8Mg, 10Al, 0.2Mn

Casting Magnesium Alloys No. AM240

89.4Mg, 10Al, 0.1Mn, 0.5Si. 89.3Mg, 10Al, 0.2Mn, 0.5Si

Dowmetal K

89.3Mg, 10Al, 0.2Mn, 0.5Si

Casting Magnesium Alloys No. AM230

88.8Mg, 9Al, 2Zn, 0.2Mn

Casting Magnesium Alloys No. AM260

xxx

Manganese

80-85Mn, 0.3-1.0C, 19.7-14Fe

Low Carbon Ferromanganese

78-82Mn, 6-8C, 16-10Fe

Standard ferromanganese

1255

Molybdenum

55-65Mo, 45-35Fe Ferromolybdenum

1625

Silicon

Page 24: Table of Metals

74-79Si, 26-21Fe 75% Ferrosilicon 1175

Tungsten

78-83W, 1.0C, 21-16Fe

Ferrotungsten 1800-1900