talent retention (autosaved)
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Talent Retention through Employer Branding
Introduction-
In today's world employee is an important aspect in any organization, maintaining them and
retaining them as an attracting skilled persons are important task and this has transformed into
talent management. Employer branding can be effectively used for this purpose. Employer
branding is a new dimension in managing the talent of an organization from the perspective of
retention and attraction management.
The net benefit of successful employer branding is that an organization's exposure and favorable
reputation increases, creating consensus among employees and the outside world that the
organization is a great place to work. Additionally, employment brand management efforts
reduce the turnover rate among top performers and increase overall workforce satisfaction and
productivity.
Significance and importance of project
Employer branding is the process of planting the idea that your company is a great place to work
in the minds of potential job candidates. It is essentially a promise of what it would be like to
work at your organization and is similar to corporate branding, which involves using a company
logo to convey a certain image or idea to the general public.
However, an employer brand asks potential employees to essentially change their lives by
coming to work at the organization. As the employment market gets more competitive for the
best talent, the key to success in recruiting becomes how well your organization differentiates
itself from others, both in attracting and keeping talent.
Why is a company different or better than others? This is where the concept of employer
branding comes in. An effective employment brand:
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Develops the theme
Creates a career image of what life would be like to work there
Coordinates with the corporate brand
Energizes the right candidates to apply and stay.
Developing an employment brand to meet these requirements can give your organization an edge
in attracting and retaining the best talent and it need not require an expanded compensation
budget to achieve these goals. Promoting the company itself as being the place to work can avoid
budget battles. The brand campaign can also enhance internal culture development programs, as
well as increase motivation and productivity.
Functional Area of Project-
The functional area of my proposed study is Human Resource. I intended to study how employer
branding impacts talent retention. The concept of employer branding clubs human resource
management and brand management principles. It is more of a need then a trend. Through my
study I want to analyze and highlight the importance of Employer branding, even during the
slack periods. It is actually this time when an organization emerge as good or a bad
employer brand.
I also analyzed the relation between employer branding and talent retention through various short
case studies of few eminent companies known for their wide repertoire in their brand image and
pulling up of talent. List of companies included for case studies are-
1) Nokia
2) Coca-Cola
Reason for the proposed study-
Employment branding creates brand loyalty i.e. relating to the policies and procedures and
working environment and helps to create a better image in the minds of employees which will be
an aid in talent retention. Employment branding reflects the image of the company has in the
eyes of existing and perspective employees about working for the company. Shortage of Talent
problem can be overcome by Building Employment brand
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Objectives:
To analyze the reasons for Employer Branding.
To analyze the strategies of Employer Branding, i.e. developing a brand. To analyze the various elements/aspects of employee retention.
To study the relationship between employer branding and talent retention
To study the relationship between employer brand image and employees satisfaction.
Literature Review:
Employer Branding-
The image of the organization as a great place to work in the minds of current employees and
key stakeholders in the external market (active and passive candidates, clients, customers and
other key stakeholders).
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Employer branding core principles-
Talent Management-
It refers to the process of developing and integrating new workers, developing and keeps current
workers and attracting highly skilled workers to work for company. Employer branding can be
used as tool to manage the scarce resources called talent.
Talent Management as a process emerged in 1990s and is adopted by many companies to retain
their employees talent and skill for the success of the company. To manage the employee talent
companies have developed plans and processes which are as follows:
Attracting and recruiting qualified candidates with competitive backgrounds
Managing and defining competitive salaries
Training and development opportunities
Performance management processes
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Retention programs
Promotion and transitioning
Positioning of a company for talent retention-
Employer brand-
According to the American Marketing Association, a brand is "a name, term, sign, symbol or
design, or combination of them which is intended to identify the goods and services of one seller
or group of sellers and to differentiate them from those of competitors."
An employer brand is a collection of ideas and beliefs that influence the way current and
potential employees view an organization and the employment experience that organization is
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offering. It communicates the company's culture and values and helps to ensure employees are
passionate about, and fit in with, the organizational culture to help move the company forward.
Employer Brand is about capturing the essence of the Company in a way that it engages
employees. It is who you are as an employer. It conveys your value proposition- the totality of
your culture, systems, attitudes and employee relationships.
At all levels of building the image of the employer, it requires involvement of the employees and
their views on continuous improvement in the organization.
Employee Brand Building revolves around the following features:
1. Increased responsibilities and duties within the organization
2. Exposure to global work practices and standards
3. Recognition and a culture that rewards performance
4. Opportunities to become a thought leader within organization
Types of Employer Branding
Employer Branding: It provides a snapshot of the company. It promotes and profiles the
company to potential candidates. I help in creating and communicating a compelling and unique
perception of company in the minds of target candidates and employees which attracts, subtly
encourages and retains them. Employment brand best describes what it feels like to work for
organization.
Recruitment branding: Advertise positions that are vacant in company and explains process
for application.
Internal and external branding: There are different approaches to build up an employer
brand. Some organizations have taken the "outside - in "approach. They focus on creating
visibility for their companies in the target talent markets through a multifaceted approach
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including well designed web sites with content on the company culture, compensation practices
and career opportunities and why they are a great place to work. Some have adopted an "inside -
out" approach whereby they create powerful branding internally through employee experience
and turn their employees into brand advocates. This is a key, particularly if the organizations
want to leverage employee's referrals as a way of attracting candidates.
Without internal branding based on a positive experience for employees, external branding soon
loses its shine and investments go down the drain.
The success of employer branding depends on the prevailing culture in the organization. The
employer brand image has its impact on the brand image of the product/services.
Research Methodology:
This is an analytical study based mainly on-
# The secondary data collected through a magazines, internet and newspaper articles.
# The primary data collected through a set of developed questionnaire.
Type of Research Design: The attempt of research is causal in nature i.e. cause and effect. The
relationship between Employer branding as an independent variable with the Talent retention
through satisfaction as a dependent variable is evaluated.
Data Collection Method- Survey method is used for the collection of the data for the study.
Sampling Design-.
Population-The population selected are those who have been working in an organization.
Sampling Frame: The study conducted on the population who has been working in an
organization. Sample can be employees which are included in the sample frame.
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Sampling Element: Employee working in the organization is considered as the sampling
element for the study.
Sampling Technique: The method of purposive sampling is selected whereby employees have
to fill the set of questions on the basis of the determinants. A proportionate stress is given on the
dependent variables and a correlation will be studied to draw the interpretations for
generalization.
Sample Size: The sample size for the study taken is of 30.
Tools used for data analysis-
SPSS
MS-Excel
Chi-square test
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Objective-1: To analyze the reasons for employee branding
Employer Branding creates two assets for the company:
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-Brand Associations
-Brand Loyalty
The success of the Employer Brand Program depends upon the factors of efficiency of need,
design of the situation, its implementation and programming.
Employer brand associations helps to shape the employer image which in turn affects
organization attractiveness towards the potential employees.
This in turn built the employer brand loyalty, this loyalty helps to retain the employees and hence
their talent.
Employer Brand Associations:
Brand image is formed by the combination of the perceptions related to product-related and non-
product related attributes and functional benefits that helps to make a place in consumers
memory. Brand Image is determined by the Brand Associations.
Employer Brand Loyalty:
When consumers become committed to your brand and make repeat purchases over time, the
term used is Brand Loyalty.
Brand loyalty has two dimensions- Firstly willingness of the employee to stay in the
organization; its a behavioral dimension and second is attitudinal dimension that represents
employee's level of commitment towards the organization.
The major benefits of employer branding include:-
In a competitive and borderless world, organizations need every weapon in their arsenal to attract
and retain talent. Even in economically volatile times, employees, especially those who possess
the right technical and behavioural competencies, continue to be a scarce resource and employers
will need to poise themselves well to capture the attention, interest and commitment of the best
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and brightest candidates. To achieve that, each and every organization needs to focus on their
employer branding.
Employer branding is a viral-based perception management programme that is intended to raise
the organizations image in the marketplace as a well-managed business.
Employer branding offers a unique opportunity to differentiate from the competition. It also
creates meaningful and enduring reasons for employees to remain loyal to their organization and
employer-
Increased productivity & profitability
Increased employee retention
Highly ranked for Employer Attractiveness
Increased level of staff engagement
Lower recruitment costs
Minimized loss of talented employees
Maintenance of core competencies
Employees committed to organizational goals
Shorter recruitment time
Ensured long-term competitiveness
Improved employee relations
It just brings it all together to greater effect.
Case studies to understand the reasons behind employer branding-
1) NOKIA-
Nokia is well-known for its emphasis and creativity in phone designs and usability
This is reflected in its employer brandcreating amazing new ways for people to
connect to each other, and to the things that matter to them
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The Mobile Rules competition introduced by Nokia invited business plans from
applicants that will shake up the mobile world. The initiative was an excellent way to
discover new talent or identify passive candidates that Nokia may wish to recruit
By having a clear Employer Brand, this shows that Nokia is trying to attract a certaintype of individual, with a specific set of skills and qualities who want to be praised for
their creativity and flexibility
2) COCA-COLA:
When Coca-Cola employees were asked about their company brand, they responded:
exciting, unique and challenging
makes people happy and refreshes them
Employee testimonials, such as these can be used as Employer Brand recruitment tools to
attract similar employees who can thrive in this type of environment
Objective-2: To analyze the strategies of Employer Branding, i.e. developing a brand
Most organizations need to work on how they develop and articulate their employer brand
strategies. The following figure is taken from Bernard Hodes Group Research paper that
surveyed polled 175 employers across the U.S. in a spectrum of industries from education to
manufacturing. About 240 employees were surveyed and were not necessarily employed by any
of the participating employers.
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1. Only 25% of employers indicated that compensation is one of the most important
attributes of an employer brand, compared with 64% of employees.
2. Job security was ranked highly by 41% of employees, but only 21% of employers.
3. Just 15% of employers felt that recognition is important in attracting new hires, while
33% of employees ranked it highly.
4. Nearly half of employers (44%) felt career growth and advancement opportunities are
important to attracting talent, while just over a quarter of talent (27%) agreed
Compensation, benefits, and recognition are still important to job seekers, but employers
may have downplayed those attributes of employer brands due to recently scaling back totrim costs. Job security, of course, is something no employer can promise.
Other than this, the other various strategies to become an employer brand are as
following-
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1. Active employee involvement.
2. Identify the need of the employees and design program as per the requirement.
3. Company intranet.
4. Policy and procedure templates.
5. Recruitment advertisement
6. Work Environment.
7. Compensation and benefits
8. Career development
9. Reward and recognizition.
10.Communication systems.
Objective-3: To analyze the various elements/aspects of employee retention.
As the economy improves and firms look to build their talent strength, it is only logical that
senior leaders, managers and HR professionals will increasingly look at retention as a major
business imperative.
A :: Top Performer Profiles
It is important that both the organization and the employee know what they want to get out of the
job. Yet, unknown to most managers, retaining good staff ideally begins during the recruitment
phase. A key challenge during recruitment is differentiating candidates who do well in interviews
and candidates who will do well in the actual position. Often they can be mutually exclusive. The
goal for any recruitment strategy should be to attract a top performer who will stay with the
company for as long as possible. In order to hire those near perfect individuals, an ideal role
profile should be created. If a company spends quality time, energy and focus to create such a
profile it becomes much easier to source qualified candidates who will successfuly fill the
position.
B :: Orientation and Onboarding
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The actual hiring technique is an important step in the process of building relationships that
encourage long-term employment relationship. Once ideal candidates are hired, their orientation
to the company and the role is paramount.
The orientation process must provide a clear understanding of the role and the performance
targets necessary to attain to complete the role successfully. By establishing these targets from
the outset, the employee will not be faced with surprise expectations, instilling both confidence
and reliability.
Therefore, it is the responsibility of the companys key stakeholders to develop these
expectations prior to any sourcing for a new position and communicating it to the new employee.
If the position profile incorporates these targets and is realistic in scope, new
employees will enter the position with realistic expectations of what they must achieve.
C :: Performance Reviews
Positive feedback on a regular basis does more to propel success in an individual than any other
performance related tactic. Performance reviews are a chance to formally communicate an
employees contribution to the company. A properly conducted performance review provides the
employee and their manager an opportunity to step back, look at the bigger picture of the
employees performance and to discuss in broad strokes whether the performance is below, at or
above company expectations.
D :: Career Pathing and the Two-Way Value Proposition
A strong career plan provides a sense of hope in the future and comfort in the fact that their
company is concerned in them as an individual. The key to this plan is to marry the companys
goals with personal goals, in essence, the real nuts and bolts of employee engagement. It is like
envisioning a journey, the two are taking together. The result is an employee with aspirations
who will see that their current role should be performed to the best of their abilities in order that
they may continue to the next position. The credibility this establishes with the employee will do
more to solidify the intention to stay more than any gift or bonus.
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All top performers aim to accelerate their careers. Assisting individual staff members in
finding new positions within the company may be the best and most direct way to influence
them to stay.
E :: Communication and Employee Engagement
The active listener appreciates the employees feelings, input and concerns which can be the
most cost-effective way to acknowledge people. Being heard builds self-esteem and employees
with high self-esteem feel trusted and valued and are less likely to feel marginalized.
People work for people, not companies, and people need to communicate effectively to ensure
that their voices are being heard and their concerns addressed. More companies are devisingcommunication plans to keep employees apprised of company performance and business
objectives. Keeping employees in the loop increases their feelings of inclusion and helps them
realize their importance to the company and its strategies and fosters the open communication
environment successful companies have well ingrained within their culture.
F :: Competitive Compensation, Benefits and Incentive Program
Competitive compensation and benefit packages including salary, bonuses, stock options, and the
traditional health insurance and retirement packages are tools that some companies use to help
keep employees onboard.
Carefully developed bonus or profit sharing programs provide encouraging, goal-oriented
initiatives for employees to aim towards. The goals for success set out by the manager and the
employee are more attainable if realistic and practical incentives are firmly in place.
Benefit programs are important to employees. Benefits can extend beyond the traditional
health insurance and retirement programs and can include:
employees feel respected, valued, and appreciated
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employees get to be players and not just hired hands
employees get to make a difference
G :: Non-Monetary Reward Recognition
Creative non-monetary reward and recognition programs can be powerful tools. Increasingly,
companies are using informal methods for rewarding staff while financial compensation is
becoming less the norm for recognizing employee accomplishments. Reward systems that are
person-based are proving to be effective especially when recognition is linked to personal desires
or needs.
The most important part of any informal reward and recognition system is that it is linked to
organizational values and that it is given personally from management.
H :: The Boomerang Effect
The word boomerang has recently been used to describe employees who return to an
organization. Boomerang employees are usually very committed to their position and the
company and are therefore can become the some of your best recruiters for new talent and
mentors for existing employees. The time they have spent away from the organization has given
them the additional knowledge of the market, and they have personally experienced that perhaps
the grass isnt greener on the other side.
Objective4- To study the relationship between employer branding and talent retention
Q-1 How well is you informed about the organization value of your company?
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Q-2 How would you rate your organizations pays and benefits?
Q-3 Success in your organization is communicated and valued?
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
1) I understand and implement the
value of the organization.
I swear by the value of organization
Respondents
Series1
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
average good Very good Excellent
Respondents
Series1
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Q-4 Working with this organization has been a career enhancing experience for you, so far?
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Agree Moderately agree Strongly agree
Respondent
s
Series1
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Agree Moderately agree Strongly agre
Respondents
Series1
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Q-5 Based on your overall satisfaction rate your companys image,how would you rate your likelihoodto stay?
Objective-5:To study the relationship between employer brand image and employees
satisfaction.
Q-6 Are you satisfied working with your organization?
Q-7 Does satisfaction of working employees attract potential employee towards an organization?
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Poor Fair Good Very good Excellent
Respondent
s
Series1
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
YES NO
Respondents
Series1
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Chi-Square Tests
Value df
Asymp. Sig. (2-
sided)
Exact Sig. (2-
sided)
Exact Sig. (1-
sided)
Pearson Chi-Square 10.769a
1 .001
Continuity Correctionb 7.266 1 .007
Likelihood Ratio 11.195 1 .001
Fisher's Exact Test .005 .005
Linear-by-Linear Association 10.410 1 .001
N of Valid Casesb
30
a. 2 cells (50.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 1.20.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
FINDINGS
REFERENCES
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
YES NO
Respondents
Series1