tax liens in the american landscape

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Tax Liens in the American Landscape Comparative Metrics of Tax Lien Certificate Policy Outcomes

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Page 1: Tax Liens in the American Landscape

Tax Liens in theAmerican Landscape

Comparative Metrics of Tax Lien Certificate Policy Outcomes

Page 2: Tax Liens in the American Landscape

States & Localities as Laboratories

• Where do Tax Lien Policies Work Best?– For local residents?

– For investors?

– For tax lien delinquents?

• What is the Best Possible Model?– What can appeal to newcomers (especially Californians)?

– What can respond to and satisfy demands for reform?

Page 3: Tax Liens in the American Landscape

The Task(s) at Hand

• Compare Bid Rates by Land Use Category

– Deal with Data Access Hurdles• Acquire Sale Lists and Results Lists• Acquire and Integrate Property Information

– Overcome the Apples and Oranges Problem (Big Data)• Harmonize Zoning and Property Codes• Recalculate Premiums into Effective Winning Bid Rates

Florida Maryland

Page 4: Tax Liens in the American Landscape

America the Dataful

www.indexmundi.com

Page 5: Tax Liens in the American Landscape

Comparative Densities

Page 6: Tax Liens in the American Landscape

Maryland Densities

Page 7: Tax Liens in the American Landscape

Florida Densities

Page 8: Tax Liens in the American Landscape

Maryland Harmonization

• Diverse Local Rates– 12%

• Cecil

– 18%• Ann Arundel• Howard• Baltimore City

– 20% • Prince George’s

𝐹𝑎𝑐𝑒𝐴𝑚𝑜𝑢𝑛𝑡 ∗ 𝐿𝑜𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑅𝑎𝑡𝑒

𝐹𝑎𝑐𝑒𝐴𝑚𝑜𝑢𝑛𝑡 + 𝐵𝑖𝑑𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑚𝑖𝑢𝑚

ROI presuming 1 year

Page 9: Tax Liens in the American Landscape

Purchased at Auction, 2013

Page 10: Tax Liens in the American Landscape

Charting Broad ComparisonsTotal Face Avg. Face

Avg. Rate

Page 11: Tax Liens in the American Landscape

Charting Land Use Comparisons #1

Page 12: Tax Liens in the American Landscape

Charting LandUse Comparisons #2

Total Face Avg. Face

Total Count Avg. Rate

Page 13: Tax Liens in the American Landscape

Land Use & Average RateAvg. Rate

Page 14: Tax Liens in the American Landscape

What’s the difference that makes a difference?

Page 15: Tax Liens in the American Landscape

Charting Quintiles

Page 16: Tax Liens in the American Landscape

Charting Average Rate by QuintileCommercial Industrial

Land Residential

Bidding Aggression

Page 17: Tax Liens in the American Landscape

Residential Bid Rate by Quintile

Bidding Aggression

Page 18: Tax Liens in the American Landscape

Tax Lien Policies Compared

• What kinds of outcomes are incentivized?

– Relative likelihood of delinquency.

– Relative participation of investor community.

– Relative forbearance to delinquents.

– Relative speed of lien redemption.

– Relative speed & quality of property rehabilitation.

Page 19: Tax Liens in the American Landscape

Questions?

lienwatch.com