Titus BrownTitus Brown

Assignment Two (Part 1)Assignment Two (Part 1)

Chapter 17 –Revolution Chapter 17 –Revolution BeginsBegins

July 14, 1989, France celebrated July 14, 1989, France celebrated the bicentennial of its famous the bicentennial of its famous revolution; Chinese students revolution; Chinese students pushed empty bikes weeks before pushed empty bikes weeks before for those who where in the for those who where in the Beijing’s Tiananmen Square.Beijing’s Tiananmen Square.

The Revolutions around the globe The Revolutions around the globe starting from the Atlantic world, starting from the Atlantic world, (the America Revolution) the first (the America Revolution) the first to prosper was the United states to prosper was the United states from the America Revolution. from the America Revolution.

The Atlantic movements gave The Atlantic movements gave birth to new found freedom and birth to new found freedom and liberty, Atlantic movements are liberty, Atlantic movements are known as “democratic known as “democratic revolutions”.revolutions”.

Chapter 17 –Echoing Chapter 17 –Echoing SuccessSuccess

America was known as the 13 America was known as the 13 colonies that later formed into colonies that later formed into the United of states America the United of states America after the revolution with Britain.after the revolution with Britain.

From Americas revolution From Americas revolution inspired the French soldiers to inspired the French soldiers to have there very own revolution, have there very own revolution, the French revolution, against the French revolution, against King Louis XVI; Him and his King Louis XVI; Him and his Queen were executed. Queen were executed.

From the French Revolution From the French Revolution came the Spanish French came the Spanish French Revolution that demanded Revolution that demanded freedom from Europe and in freedom from Europe and in 1825 got just that.1825 got just that.

Chapter 17 –Atlantic Chapter 17 –Atlantic IndependenceIndependence

The Atlantic Revolutions The Atlantic Revolutions strongly influenced freedom strongly influenced freedom of speech and helped people of speech and helped people across the world speak up across the world speak up for there rights.for there rights.

All Revolutions from the All Revolutions from the different countries were all different countries were all voices of the people from voices of the people from the countries and echoed the countries and echoed throughout the world.throughout the world.

The great thing is the The great thing is the America started the first America started the first which made us the role which made us the role models for the other models for the other countries. countries.

Chapter 18 –Britain Chapter 18 –Britain IndustrializingIndustrializing

In the Industrial Revolution In the Industrial Revolution Mahatma Gandhi quoted Mahatma Gandhi quoted that “industrialization was that “industrialization was going to be the curse of going to be the curse of mankind”.mankind”.

Great Britain started the Great Britain started the industrialization and new it industrialization and new it was going to be the was going to be the highlight of societyhighlight of society

The new industrial The new industrial technology included the technology included the coal-fire steam engine, coal-fire steam engine, power loom, steam engine, power loom, steam engine, and cotton gin.and cotton gin.

Chapter 18 European Chapter 18 European Destiny??Destiny??

Historians say that Historians say that Europe was destine to Europe was destine to lead the way to lead the way to modern economic life.modern economic life.

The industrial The industrial revolution erupted revolution erupted from 1750 and 1850.from 1750 and 1850.

During this Industrial During this Industrial Revolution most of the Revolution most of the scientist and artisans scientist and artisans were in Britain.were in Britain.

Chapter 18 –United States Chapter 18 –United States Industrial DominanceIndustrial Dominance

Later in the industrial Later in the industrial revolution came the United revolution came the United States, Japan, and Russia; States, Japan, and Russia; also class structure became also class structure became more common (middle more common (middle class worked in factories).class worked in factories).

When the United States When the United States began manufacturing in the began manufacturing in the industry they soon industry they soon dominated starting from dominated starting from 1820 to 1914.1820 to 1914.

New technology such as the New technology such as the steam boat created the steam boat created the structure of World Economystructure of World Economy

Chapter 19 –World EconomyChapter 19 –World Economy

There were problems in Asia There were problems in Asia one of which killed 200,000 one of which killed 200,000 people; most of them were people; most of them were civilians and raped countless civilians and raped countless women, it was called the Rape women, it was called the Rape of Nanjing.of Nanjing.

During the nineteenth century During the nineteenth century Europe was the center of Europe was the center of global economy.global economy.

In world economy every In world economy every country has something that country has something that another country would like to another country would like to have, for example Britain sold have, for example Britain sold 60 percent of its cotton-60 percent of its cotton-clothes product to the Asian clothes product to the Asian societies.societies.

Chapter 19 -FeudsChapter 19 -Feuds

In industrialization it changed In industrialization it changed the way Europeans viewed the way Europeans viewed others; the people thought others; the people thought other races where primitive.other races where primitive.

Things heated up off of not Things heated up off of not respecting other countries respecting other countries laws and soon it found China laws and soon it found China and Britain in the Opium war and Britain in the Opium war in 1839 (it was ended with a in 1839 (it was ended with a treaty that made china suffer treaty that made china suffer some money)some money)

Most of Asia thought that Most of Asia thought that Europeans were cruel, sick, Europeans were cruel, sick, and barbarians do to and barbarians do to economic and political economic and political relations with them relations with them

Chapter 19 –Ottoman Chapter 19 –Ottoman EmpireEmpire

China and the Ottoman China and the Ottoman Empire had to confront the Empire had to confront the aggressive power of the aggressive power of the west during the nineteenth west during the nineteenth century.century.

In Japan it was the In Japan it was the Tokugawa era which Tokugawa era which provided a solid foundation provided a solid foundation for Japan’s remarkable for Japan’s remarkable industrial growth in the industrial growth in the late nineteenth century.late nineteenth century.

In the end china and the In the end china and the Ottoman Empire failed to Ottoman Empire failed to make the industrial pushmake the industrial push

Chapter 20 -RacismChapter 20 -Racism

In 1963 Ethiopia gained In 1963 Ethiopia gained its independence from its independence from Britain.Britain.

During this time racism During this time racism was still strong and was still strong and Europeans felt that it Europeans felt that it was a danger teaching was a danger teaching English to Africans.English to Africans.

Europeans were Europeans were focused on taking over focused on taking over Asia and Africa.Asia and Africa.

Chapter 20 –Europe Chapter 20 –Europe dominatingdominating

Europeans bullied the Europeans bullied the smaller societies a British smaller societies a British soldier in a village in Africa soldier in a village in Africa describes what his soldiers describes what his soldiers did which was shooting, or did which was shooting, or bayoneting and burning bayoneting and burning the village to the ground.the village to the ground.

There where huge colonial There where huge colonial differences Europeans differences Europeans viewed themselves as a viewed themselves as a superior race over Asian superior race over Asian and African colonies.and African colonies.

Europeans attempted to Europeans attempted to take all the riches in Africa take all the riches in Africa for there very own wealth.for there very own wealth.

Chapter 20 -EqualityChapter 20 -Equality

Europeans main source Europeans main source of trading from Africa of trading from Africa was sugar cane known was sugar cane known as the cash crop.as the cash crop.

Although that was Although that was happening Africans happening Africans were showing there were showing there identity in western identity in western culturescultures

They shown to have They shown to have achievement fully achievement fully compared to that of compared to that of Europe.Europe.

Chapter 21 –Alfred Chapter 21 –Alfred AndersonAnderson

Alfred Anderson died Alfred Anderson died November 2005, he November 2005, he was apart of the was apart of the Christmas trust of Christmas trust of 19141914

In 2003 he dismayed In 2003 he dismayed his own unit Black his own unit Black Watch regiment.Watch regiment.

The first world war The first world war was known as the was known as the great war (1914-1918)great war (1914-1918)

Chapter 21 –European Chapter 21 –European StrengthStrength

After 1945 Europe had After 1945 Europe had great success oversees in great success oversees in political, economic, and political, economic, and military core of western military core of western civilization.civilization.

Since 1500 Europe had a Since 1500 Europe had a dominant position on the dominant position on the global stage from military global stage from military capacity, scientific, and capacity, scientific, and industrial revolution.industrial revolution.

Italy and Germany joined Italy and Germany joined there fragmented there fragmented territories into two major territories into two major new powers in 1870.new powers in 1870.

Chapter 21 –World ViolenceChapter 21 –World Violence

German had a war with German had a war with France (the Franco-France (the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-Prussian War of 1870-1871).1871).

After the defeat of After the defeat of Napoleon in 1815, Napoleon in 1815, Europe’s major countries Europe’s major countries had balance of power and had balance of power and peace.peace.

There was an incident There was an incident occurred on June 28,1914 occurred on June 28,1914 Archduke Franz Ferdinand Archduke Franz Ferdinand of the Austrian throne was of the Austrian throne was assassinatedassassinated

Chapter 22 –Communist Threat Chapter 22 –Communist Threat OppressedOppressed

November 9,1989 the November 9,1989 the impenetrable Berlin impenetrable Berlin wall was breached.wall was breached.

The Berlin wall was The Berlin wall was built in 1961 and was built in 1961 and was made to prevent the made to prevent the communist people to communist people to escape to the escape to the democratic west.democratic west.

America does not like America does not like communist and had a communist and had a dispute with the dispute with the communist Russia communist Russia (cold war 1945-1991)(cold war 1945-1991)

Chapter 22 –Original Chapter 22 –Original CommunistCommunist

In the 1917 the In the 1917 the Russian empire Russian empire declared themselves declared themselves as communist.as communist.

The highest point of The highest point of communism was in communism was in the 1970s, one-third of the 1970s, one-third of the world lived under the world lived under a communist a communist government.government.

After 1975, half of the After 1975, half of the whole country were whole country were communist.communist.

Chapter 22 –New Communist Chapter 22 –New Communist Threat Threat

From communist in Vietnam From communist in Vietnam spilled into there neighbors spilled into there neighbors Laos and Cambodia, were Laos and Cambodia, were communist parties took communist parties took power in the mid-1970spower in the mid-1970s

Afghanistan in 1979 took up Afghanistan in 1979 took up a communist government a communist government also.also.

In the 1950s small In the 1950s small communist groups came to communist groups came to the United States, but was the United States, but was not accepted and was a not accepted and was a fear; it came out politically fear; it came out politically as well known as as well known as McCarthyism.McCarthyism.

Chapter 23 –New World Chapter 23 –New World PoliticsPolitics

In 1994, South Africa In 1994, South Africa held its first election in held its first election in which black and whites which black and whites alike were able to vote.alike were able to vote.

In 1900, European In 1900, European colonial empires in colonial empires in Africa and Asia Africa and Asia appeared as future appeared as future political landscapespolitical landscapes

In the late 1940s India, In the late 1940s India, Pakistan, Burma, Pakistan, Burma, Indonesia, Iraq, Jordan, Indonesia, Iraq, Jordan, and Israel achieved and Israel achieved independence.independence.

Chapter 23 –No More! Stronger Chapter 23 –No More! Stronger CountriesCountries

From the mid-1950s, to From the mid-1950s, to mid-1970s was the age mid-1970s was the age of African of African Independence.Independence.

The Mexican revolution The Mexican revolution began 1910 and was began 1910 and was inspired by the U.S inspired by the U.S presence.presence.

In 1937, nationalization In 1937, nationalization with Mexico's oil with Mexico's oil industry was owned by industry was owned by America and British America and British investors.investors.

Chapter 23 –Becoming Chapter 23 –Becoming IndependentIndependent

Cuba’s revolution was in Cuba’s revolution was in 1959-1960 and occurred in 1959-1960 and occurred in Latin America and Latin America and elsewhere.elsewhere.

The disintegration of the The disintegration of the Soviet Union in 1991 led to Soviet Union in 1991 led to territorial empires and territorial empires and eventually into fifteen new eventually into fifteen new statesstates

Europe's political Europe's political independence for Africa independence for Africa and Asia in the twentieth and Asia in the twentieth century was the largest in century was the largest in modern world history.modern world history.

Chapter 24 –Globalization Chapter 24 –Globalization ProcessProcess

During the twentieth During the twentieth century, an increasingly century, an increasingly dense web of political dense web of political relations, economic relations, economic transactions, and transactions, and cultural influences, cut cultural influences, cut across the worlds many across the worlds many people.people.

By the 1900s, this By the 1900s, this process was known as process was known as globalizationglobalization

After the 1500s After the 1500s European countries European countries capitalized in capitalized in globalizationglobalization

Chapter 24 -MarketingChapter 24 -Marketing

In the 1970s after the In the 1970s after the united states and united states and Britain viewed the Britain viewed the entire world as a single entire world as a single market.market.

World trade valued World trade valued from 7 billion in 1947 to from 7 billion in 1947 to over 7 trillion in 2001.over 7 trillion in 2001.

In 2005 about 70 In 2005 about 70 percent of Wal-Mart percent of Wal-Mart products were getting products were getting goods from China.goods from China.

Chapter 24 –World SalesChapter 24 –World Sales

After 1960, rich After 1960, rich countries sought to countries sought to take advantage of take advantage of developing countriesdeveloping countries

In 2003, MasterCard In 2003, MasterCard was accepted at some was accepted at some 32 million businesses 32 million businesses in 210 in 210 countries/territories.countries/territories.

By 1999, Hong Kong By 1999, Hong Kong distribution centers distribution centers more than a billion more than a billion Barbie dolls were sold Barbie dolls were sold in 150 countries in 150 countries