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GUIDELINES

OF THE MANAGEMENT, WRITING,

OBSERVATION, EDITING, AND CHARTING

OF THE MANAGEMENT AND

ENTREPRENEURSHIP SCIENTIFIC JURNAL

(JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN)

DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT

FACULTY OF ECONOMICS

PETRA CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY

SURABAYA

2013

Buku Pedoman JMK Page 1

THE PROCEDURES OF ARTICLE SUBMISSION

FOR THE MANAGEMENT AND


(JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN)

The submission of articles for the Management and Entrepreneurship Scientific

Jurnal (Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan) should comply with the following

procedures:

1. The article submitted should include the following three parts which are

made separately:

a) A letter of conveyance for the article which contains the title of the

article, the name of all the authors, the authors’ affiliations, the

complete home address and office address (street, city, zip code,

country), phone or cellular phone number, email address, and category

of the article (human resources management, marketing management,

financial management, operational/production management, strategic

management, and entrepreneurship),

b) The article (which should comply with the writing guidelines).

c) A statement of authenticity and submission of article’s copyright.

2. The soft copy of the article should be emailed to the Editors of the

Management and Entrepreneurship Scientific Jurnal of the Department of

Management, Faculty of Economics, Petra Christian University, with the email

address: [email protected] or registered and sent to the official

website of the Management and Scientific Jurnal at

http://www.jmk.petra.ac.id.

3. The hard copy of the article should be sent to the Editors of the

Management and Entrepreneurship Scientific Jurnal of the Department of

Management, Faculty of Economics, Petra Christian University, in the following

address: Gedung T, Ruang T 205, Jalan Siwalankerto 121-131, Surabaya

60236, Indonesia.

4. The articles submitted will have to pass the initial selection process

performed by the editors. The editors will give information via email

whether an article passes the initial selection process or is refused.

5. An article which has passed the initial selection process will have to go

through the observation process. If the article is declared satisfactory, it

will be published in the Jurnal. If an article is declared unsatisfactory, it


will be returned to the sender to be revised in accordance with the

observation form.


MANAGEMENT GUIDELINES OF THE

MANAGEMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP

SCIENTIFIC JURNAL

In managing the Management and Entrepreneurship Scientific Jurnal, the

editors should comply with the following steps:

1. Article acceptance and initial selection process

The article accepted includes letter of conveyance, statement of

authenticity and submission of copyright, and the article itself.

The article accepted will be distributed to members of the editors who are

expert in the article’s subject matter, for initial selection process. This

process will take one week at the most.

Originality check will be performed through the internet

(scholar.google.com) to ascertain that the article has never been published

before.

Plagiarism check will be performed using plagiarism software.

When it is certain that the article has never been published before and free

from plagiarism, the article can proceed to the observation process, or the

other way round.

The file of the article will be saved in the database of the Management and

Entrepreneurship Scientific Jurnal, in folder “Articles from Authors” with

the file name “article number. name of author_title of article”

The title of the article and the author’s identity will be registered in folder

“Data Recapitulation”.

2. Blind review

For blind review observation, the editors will distribute the article,

Observation Form and Observation Guidelines of the Management and

Entrepreneurship Scientific Jurnal without the author’s identity to two

observers who are expert in the article’s subject matter. The observation

process takes two weeks at the most.

The file of blind review article is saved in the database of the Management

and Entrepreneurship Scientific Jurnal, in folder “Blind Review” with the

file name “article number. title of article”.

Observation request letter and Observation Form are made according to

observers and title of the article.

Observation request letter is saved in the database of the Management and

Entrepreneurship Scientific Jurnal, in folder “Observation Request Letter”


which is inside folder “Outgoing Mail” with the file name “letter number.

observer’s name_title of article”.

The Observation Form will be saved in the database of the Management

and Entrepreneurship Scientific Jurnal, in folder “Observation Form”

which is inside folder “Outgoing Mail” with the file name “observation

form_title of article”.

The blind review data, observation request letter, and observation form is

registered in “Data Recapitulation” and “Recapitulation Table of

Outgoing Mail”.

3. The process of corrections, recommendations, and revisions.

Based on the recommendations of the observers, the editors will make the

decision to accept or refuse an article.

If two observers recommend to “accept” an article, the editors will sent

correction notes to the author for revising the article.

If two observers recommend to “refuse” an article, the editors will not

process the article further, and this will be informed to the author via

email, accompanied by the reasons of refusal given by the observers.

If one observer recommends to “refuse” an article while the other observer

recommends to “accept with revision”, then the editors will invite a third

observer to make a blind review.

If the third observer recommends to “refuse” the article, the editors will

not process the article further, and this will be informed to the author via

email, accompanied by the reasons of refusal given by the observers. If the

third observer recommends to “accept the article with revision”, the

editors will sent correction notes to the author for revising the article.

The file of the observation result in the form of Observation Form is saved

with the file name “observer’s name_title of article” in the database of the

Management and Entrepreneurship Scientific Jurnal, in folder

“Observation Result Form”.

The file of the observation result in the form of Correction Notes is saved

with the file name “observer’s name_title of article” and “correction

notes_title of article” in the database of the Management and

Entrepreneurship Scientific Jurnal, in folder “Observation Result” and

“Correction for the Author”.

The observation result and its date of delivery to author is registered in

“Recapitulation Data”. The revision process takes two weeks at the most.

4. The process of author’s revision and verification by observers

After accepting the revision from the author, the article is examined to see

whether it complies with the observer’s corrections.


If the revision complies with the observer’s corrections, it will be sent to

the observer accompanied by Verification Form to be verified.

If the revision does not comply with the observer’s corrections, the author

will be requested to revise his/her article again according to the correction

notes previously given by the observer.

The Verification Form is saved in folder “Verification Form” which is in

folder “Outgoing Mails” with the file name “verification form_title of

article”.

This data is registered in “Data Recapitulation”.

5. The process of observer’s verification and finalization

After the observer’s verification is obtained, an article that is declared

“revised” will go through a final review by the editors, in order to comply

it with the writing guidelines of the Management and Entrepreneurship

Scientific Jurnal. The verification process takes one week at the most.

For an article that is declared “not revised”, the notes of the verification

will be sent to the author for revising his/her article again.

The verification result in the form of Verification Form is saved in folder

“Verification Result Form” with the name “observer’s name_title of

article” and the verification result in the form of correction notes is saved

in folder “Verification Result” with similar name.

The data is registered in “Data Recapitulation”.

6. The preparation for printing process

If the article has complied with the guidelines of the Management and

Entrepreneurship Scientific Jurnal, it is ready for printing.

An article that is ready for printing is saved in folder “Article Ready for

Printing” with the name “OK_title of article”.

The ready for printing article is given publication date and registered in

Data Recapitulation.

For ready for printing articles, the editors will make letters of thanks for

the author and for the observers, certification as observer and jurnal

distribution letter.

An author whose article is published in the Management and

Entrepreneurship Scientific Jurnal will receive two exemplars of jurnal

dan three individual printings which will be sent together will the letter of

thanks. Besides that, the author is requested to subscribe to the

Management and Entrepreneurship Scientific Jurnal for minimally ten

publications.


WRITING GUIDELINES OF THE MANAGEMENT

AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP SCIENTIFIC

JURNAL

The article should correspond with the subject of management and/or

entrepreneurship which is the result of researches (quantitative or qualitative) or

conceptual studies. The article must never be, and is not being, in the process of

publication of any media. The article should be written in accordance with the following

writing guidelines. This writing guidelines consists of two parts, namely writing format

and writing systematics.

A. WRITING FORMAT

1. Typing

The article should be typed using the Microsoft Word program, in Times New

Roman letters with the size of 12 pt, double spaced (before = 0 pt, after = 0 pt). The

paper size is A4. The boundary of upper, lower, and side margins are 3 cm.

The article’s length is around 20 – 25 pages (not including references and

attachments).

The article should be written in good and correct Indonesian or English –

American English.

2. Writing the article

a) Title

Title of the article is written on the first page.

Title in Indonesian should contain 14 words at the most, while title in English

should contain 12 words at the most.

The title should contain the keywords of research results and avoid the

following terms: analysis, influence, relationship, study, case study, impact,

role.

The title should be written in bold capital letters, with a letter size of 14 pt,

double spaced and centered. If there is an additional title which belongs to the

main title, the additional title is written after the main title, in capital letters and

separated from the main title by a colon.

b) Author’s identity

Author’s identity is written on the first page, in regular (not bold) Times New

Roman letter, with a letter size of 12 pt.

The author’s name is written without academic degree and last name must not

be abbreviated.


The author’s identity should be accompanied with instution’s name and

institution’s address (street name, city, zip code, country), and email address.

If there are more than one authors, the identity of the other author(s) should be

written completely.

c) Abstract

The abstract is written on the second page.

The abstract should be written in one paragraph, single spaced, in Times New

Roman letter with a size of 12 pt.

The length of the abstract should not exceed 120 words and accompanied by

three to five keywords.

The abstract and keywords are written in two languages (Indonesian and

English).

The keywords are written in Italics, in regular letters with a capital at the

beginning of the first keyword and ended with a period.

For articles in Indonesian, the abstract and the keywords in Indonesian are

written uprightly, while the abstract and keywords in English are written in

italics.

For articles in English, the abstract and keywords in English are written

uprightly, while the abstract and keywords in Indonesian are written in italics.

d) Writing the Sub-title

The main article starts on the third page.

Sub-title (level 1) is written uprightly in bold letters, with a capital letter at the

beginning of each word, and centered.

Sub-sub-title (level 2) is written in bold italics, with a capital letter at the

beginning of each word, and centered.

Sub-sub-sub-title (level 3) is written in bold italics, with a capital letter at the

beginning of each word, and left aligned.

Sub-sub-sub-sub-title (level 4) is written in regular italics, with a capital letter

at the beginning of paragraph and ended with a period.

Conjuctive and preposition in each level is not written in capital letters.

e) Presenting Tables

A Table is presented in the attachment which comes after the page containing

the list of references.

The table is positioned after the following sentence:

[here is Table no. ...]

Each table is given a chronological number (Arabic numeral), title of the table,

and source if the table is taken from other sources.

No. and title of table is written above the table, in bold letters and left aligned.


No. of table is written above title of table, with a capital letter at the beginning

of each word.

Table title is written under table no., with a capital letter at the beginning of

each word.

Table source is written under the table, left aligned. Example: Source: BPS,

2013.

Table is written in 12 pt. letters and double spaced.

Table design: Table title and column title, column title and table content, table

content and table source, are separated by horizontal lines (vertical lines are

not necessary).

Chronological numbers are not necessary inside the table.

f) Presenting Picture/Diagram

Picture/diagram is put on attached pages after the pages containing the list of

references.

Picture is presented with the following sentence:

[here is Picture no. ...]

Each picture is given a chronological number (Arabic numeral), title of the

picture, and source if the picture is taken from other sources.

No. and title of picture is written below the picture, written in one line, in bold

letters and left aligned. No. of picture is ended with a period.

No. and title of picture is written with a capital letter at the beginning of the

sentence.

Picture source is written under the No. and title of picture, left aligned.

The letters in the picture is written in 12 pt letters and double spaced.

g) Presenting Direct quotation

Short direct quotation (< 40 words) is written inside the sentence, using

quotation marks and accompanied by source of the quotation, which includes

author’s last name, year, and no. of page.

Long direct quotation (> 40 words) is typed without quotation marks, single

spaced, and indented 0.5 inch (1,3 cm or five spaces) from left margin.

Quotation should be accompanied by source of the quotation, which includes

author’s last name, year, and no. of page.

h) Presenting Indirect quotation

Indirect quotation is written inside the sentence without quotation marks and

accompanied by source of the quotation which includes author’s last name

and year.

i) Presenting Quotation source


Single author

Accompanied by author’s last name followed by year of publication.

- Example of quotation source for short direct quotation:

Almond (2013) stated that “..........” (p. 100).

- Example of quotation source for indirect quotation:

A study on .......... (Almond, 2013).

Two authors

Accompanied by last names of the two authors, followed by year of

publication, for example:

- Almond and Currie (2011) proved that ..........

- The formation of human resources .......... (Almond & Currie, 2011).

Three to five authors

The first mention is accompanied by all the authors’ last names, the following

mentions is only accompanied by the first author’s last name followed by et

al., for example:

- First mention: Zheithaml, Bitner and Gremler (2006) stated that ..........

- Following mentions: Zheithaml et al. (2006) proposed that ..........

Six or more authors

Accompanied by first author’s last name followed by et al. and year of

publication, for example:

- Angist et al.(2008) suggested that ..........

Quotation source of more than one authors uses “and” (for foreign authors) or

“dan” (for Indonesian authors), and uses the symbol “&” when presented in

brackets, table, picture, and the list of references.

j) Presenting mathematics and statistics formulas

Mathematics and statistics formulas and notations are written in italics.

k) Presenting the list of references

Should include all the sources used in the article.

The references should be from publications of the latest ten years and

minimally 80% of them are taken from primary references (Jurnals and

Patents).

The list of references should be arranged alphabetically according to authors’

last names (without academic degrees).

Quotation source and list of references should comply with the system of

American Psychological Association (APA), as follows:

- Book with one author

Henry, A. (2011). Understanding strategic management. Oxford: Oxford

University Press.


- Book with two authors

Brigham, E. F. & Ehrhardt, M.C. (2010). Financial management: Theory &

Practice. Thirteen Edition. Boston: South-Western College

Publishing.

- Article from a book containing a compilation of articles

Moretti, E. (2011). Local labor market. dalam O. Ashenfelter, & D. Card

(Eds.), Handbook of labor economics volume 4B (pp. 1237-1313).

North Holland: Elsevier.

- Book with no author

Merriam-Webster’s collegiate dictionary. (2013). Spring-field, MA:

Merriam-Webster.

- Periodicals: jurnal and magazine

Weinberg, M.C. (2011). More evidence on the performance of merger

simulations. American Economic Review, 101(3), 51-55.

- Newspaper article with author

Schwartz, J. (2012, September 30). Obesity affects economic, social

status. The Washington Post, pp. Al, A4.

- Newspaper article with no author

New drug appears to sharply cut risk of death from heart failure.

(2012, July 15). The Washington Post, p. A12.

- Paper from Seminar, workshop, and training

Suharyadi, A. (2011). Mix-methods approach and attributed problems in

impacts evaluation. A paper presented in the Workshop: Impacts

Evaluation in the Social Intervention Program, Depok, Indonesia.

- Thesis, dissertation, research report

Johnson, T. L. (2011). Information in options markets. Unpublished

doctoral dissertation, University of Stanford, Stanford.

- Institution official document

Bursa Efek Indonesia. (2010). Directory of the indonesian capital market:

Supporting institutions and supporting professionals. Jakarta:

Bursa Efek Indonesia.

- Internet


Strauss, J. (2011). Global growth hits soft patch, expected to rebound.

Retrieved November 18, 2013, from http://www.imf.org/external/

pubs/f t/survey/ 2011/NEW06171A.htm.

l) Attachment

Attachment includes tables and pictures which are put on the pages after the

page containing references.

3. Authors whose articles are published in the jurnal are advised to submit the data used

in their articles for replication purposes. Authors of articles which are the results of

researches using surveys should attach their survey tools (for example:

questionnairre).

4. All pages of the article including attachment pages should be given chronological

numbers which are put in the center bottom of each page.

B. WRITING SYSTEMATICS

TITLE: ADDITIONAL TITLE

Author’s name

Name and Complete Address of Author’s Institution

Author’s email

Abstract

Contains a substantial summary of the problem and purpose of the study, the

subject of the study (number and specification), the research method applied in the

study (data collecting and data analysis), the results and implications of the study.

Abstract should be followed by keywords which show the basic concept of the

study.

INTRODUCTION

Contains the background of the study, formulation of problem, purpose of the study,

theoretical framework which forms the base of the study, and results of latest empirical

studies. Results of quantitative studies should be accompanied by hypotheses of the

study.

RESEARCH METHOD


Contains the plan or design of the study which includes the subject of the study

(population and sample), the operational or conceptual definition, the method and

procedure of data collecting and data processing.

RESULT OF STUDY AND DISCUSSION

Contains the results of data processing and hypothetical tests (for quantitative study),

analysis and discussion of the results of the study. The discussion may include

comparisons to empirical studies which have been performed previously.

CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS

Present the conclusions of the study and the implications of the results of the study.

THE LIST OF REFERENCES

Includes all the sources referred to in the article.

ATTACHMENT

Contains tables and pictures


GUIDELINES OF THE OBSERVATION PROCESS

OF THE MANAGEMENT AND


The observation process performed by the observers selected by the editors

should comply with the following procedures:

The observer should read the article carefully.

Observation on an article should be performed in accordance to the writing

guidelines of the Management and Entrepreneurship Scientific Jurnal,

accompanied by the following considerations. Observation process takes

two weeks at the most.

a. Title suitability and clarity

b. Article originality

c. Clarity of the purpose of study

d. Compatibility between plan of study and purpose of study

e. Clarity of research procedures

f. Compatibility between discussion and scope of study

g. Comparisons between the results of the study with other relevant

theories or studies

h. Correctness of the results of the analysis

i. Compatibility between the conclusions and the results of data

analysis

j. Grammatically correct

Observation results and recommendations about the article are written in

the Observation Form

Article which has been revised by the author will be verified according to

the previous observations results. The results of the verification is written

in the Verification Form. Verification process takes one week at the most.


EDITING GUIDELINES OF THE MANAGEMENT

AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP SCIENTIFIC

JURNAL

The editing process performed by the editors on articles declared worthy

to be published should comply with the following procedures:

1. Examine the writing propriety (writing format and writing systematics)

according to the writing guidelines of the Management and Entrepreneurship

Scientific Jurnal and according to good grammatical rules.

2. The writing propriety mentioned in no. 1 includes:

a. The usage of capital letter

the beginning of the first word of each sentence.

the first letter of direct quotation.

the first letter of the word which expresses God’s name and the Holy

Book, including the pronoun of God.

the first letter of honorary title, inherited title, and religious title

which are followed by the name of a person.

the first letter of official position followed by the name of a person or

an iinstitution or a place, or used as the substitute of the name of a

person or an institution or a place.

not used as the first letter of official position that is not followed by

the name of a person or an institution or a place.

the first letter of the words consituting a person’s name.

not used as the first letter of a person’s name which is used as name

of type or measurement.

as the first letter of the name of nation, race, and language.

not used as the first letter of the name of nation, race, and language

which is used as the base of a derivative.

as the first letter of the name of year, month, day, holiday, and

historical event.

not used as the first letter of a historical event which is not used as a

name.

as the first letter of geographical name.

not used as the first letter of geographical name which is not personal

name.

not used as the first letter of geographical name which is used as

name of type.


the first letter of all the parts of the name of country, government

institution, and official document, except for a word like and.

not used as the first letter of a word which is not the name of

country, government institution, institution, and official document.

the first letter of of the full repetition of the name of government

institution, institution, and official document.

the first letter of each word (including full repetition) of the name of

book, magazine, newspaper, and title of an article, except for words

like it, to, of, and, which/that, for which is not at the beginning of a

sentence.

the first letter of the abbreviation of degree, rank, and address/title

the first letter of the word which indicates family relationship like

father, mother, brother, sister, and uncle which is used to address or

to refer to the person.

b. The usage of italics

For names of books, magazines, and newspapers which are quoted in

the article.

For scientific names or foreign words.

c. The usage of derivatives

Prefix, suffix, infix is attached to the basic word.

If an attached prefix is followed by a word whose first letter is in

capital letter, a hyphen is used. Example: non-Indonesia.

Jika salah satu unsur gabungan kata hanya dipakai dalam kombinasi,

gabungan kata itu ditulis serangkai, contoh: antarkota, dasawarsa,

demoralisasi, ekstrakurikuler, infrastruktur, mahasiswa, mancanegara,

multilateral, prasangka, swadaya, dan lain-lain. (Tidak diterjemahkan

karena belum menemukan penggabungan seperti ini dalam bahasa

Inggris)

Penggunaan kata ganti

Ditulis melekat dengan kata yang mengikuti/mendahuluinya. (Tidak

diterjemahkan karena penulisan dalam bahasa Inggris terpisah.

Contoh: rumahnya = his/her house, kulihat = I saw)

d. The usage of preposition

Is separated from the word following the preposition, except for

customary combination such as into, upward, toward, etc.

The preposition per is separated from the word preceding or

following it.


Penggunaan partikel

Partikel -lah, -kah, -tah ditulis serangkai dengan kata yang

mendahuluinya. (Penulisan dalam bahasa Inggris berbeda. Contoh:

Marilah = Please come, Maukah kamu .....? = Will you .....?)

Partikel pun ditulis terpisah dari kata yang mendahuluinya, kecuali

adapun, andaipun, ataupun, bagaimanapun, biarpun, kalaupun,

kendatipun, maupun, meskipun, sekalipun, sungguhpun, walaupun.

(Dalam bahasa Inggris dinyatakan dengan ‘also’ atau ‘too’ yang

ditulis terpisah)

Partikel per ditulis terpisah dari kata yang mendahului/mengikutinya.

(Diterjemahkan di Penggunaan kata depan karena dalam bahasa

Inggris merupakan kata depan/preposition)

e. The usage of abbreviation and acronym

Abbreviation of a person’s name, degree, address/title, rank is

followed by a period.

Abbreviation of the name of government institution, organization,

and official document which consists of the first letter of each word

is written in capital letters and not followed by a period.

Common abbreviation which contains three letters is ended by a

period.

Abbreviation of measurement unit, weight, and currency is not

followed by a period.

Acronym of a proper name which is a combination of the first letters

is written in capital letters.

Acronym of a proper name which is a combination of syllables or

words is started with a capital letter.

Acronyms which are not proper names are written in lowercase.

f. The usage of number and unit

Numbers 1 – 9 are written in letters, bigger numbers are written in

Arabic numerals.

Fractions are written in Arabic numerals.

Numbers at the beginning of a sentence are written in letters.

Numbers are written in Arabic numerals when they indicate

measurement unit, formula/function, time, date, age, and sample.

Bilangan yang diikuti dengan akhiran -an, dipisahkan dengan tanda

hubung. (Mungkin tidak perlu diterjemahkan. Dalam bahasa Inggris

dinyatakan dengan bentuk plural, contoh: fifties, hundreds.)


Numbers need not be written in Arabic numerals and in letters

simultaneusly.

g. The usage of period

Ends a sentence which is not a question or an exclamation.

Memisahkan angka yang merupakan jam, menit, detik.

(Diterjemahkan dalam Penggunaan tanda titik dua, karena dalam

bahasa Inggris jam, menit, detik dipisahkan dengan titik dua, contoh:

5:10:15).

Memisahkan bilangan ribuan yang menunjukkan jumlah.

(Diterjemahkan dalam Penggunaan tanda koma, karena dalam

bahasa Inggris bilangan ribuan yang menunjukkan jumlah dipisahkan

dengan tanda koma, contoh: satu juta = 1,000,000)

Not used at the end of title of article, title of picture, title of table.

Not used at the end of the sender and date of a mail, or the name and

address of a mail.

h. The usage of comma

Used between the parts of a detail or a breakdown.

Separates a sentence which uses the word but or however.

Separates the ordinate clause from the main clause when the ordinate

clause precedes the main clause.

Used after a conjunctive at the beginning of a sentence, like

therefore, so, but, however, etc.

Separate direct sentence.

Used between the name of a person and the person’s academic

degrees.

Dipakai di depan angka persepuluh atau memisahkan sen dalam

penulisan mata uang. Contoh: 12,5 m atau Rp500,00.

(Diterjemahkan dalam penggunaan tanda titik, sesuai penulisan

dalam bahasa Inggris. Contoh: 12.5 m atau Rp 500.00)

Used to avoid reading error.

i. The usage of semi colon

Separate equal phrases.

j. The usage of colon

After a complete statement which is followed by samples. Example:

I bought some furniture: chair, table, and cupboard.

After a word which needs to be followed by samples.


k. The usage of hyphen

Separate syllables of a word at a line-break.

Menyambung unsur kata ulang. (Dalam bahasa Inggris dinyatakan

dengan bentuk plural. Contoh: buku-buku = books)

Combines Indonesian word and foreign word.

l. The usage of dash

Enclose inserted explanatory word(s).

Put between two numbers which means “to/until”.

m. The usage of ellipsis marks (...)

Shows an omitted phrase.

n. The usage of question mark

At the end of a question.

Written between brackets to indicate a sentence which correctness is

doubted.

o. The usage of exclamation mark

At the end of an exlamation.

p. The usage of brackets

Enclose clarification or additional explanation.

Enclose numbers or letters which express the chronological order of

an explanation or information.

Enclose letters or words which can be omitted

q. The usage of quotation marks

Enclose a direct sentence.

Enclose title or chapter inside an article.

Enclose an unfamiliar scientific term or a word which has a specific

meaning.

r. The usage of apostrophe

Enclose a quotation which is inside another quotation.

Enclose the meaning, translation, or explanation of a foreign word.

s. The usage of slash

As a substitution of the word or.

Used in mail number, number in an address, and to sign a year which

is divided into two calendar years.


t. The usage of formula

A simple and short formula (one line) is combined with the sentence.

A formula which is written below a text is separated two spaces

between the text above and the text below the formula.

A formula is given a chronological number written between brackets

in Arabic numeral, right aligned, at the right side of the formula.

3. Article lay-out before printing should comply with the following procedures:

a. Front cover:

Contains volume, number, and period of publication; ISSN, the name of

Management and Entrepreneurship Scientific Jurnal, and the name of

publisher.

b. Inside cover:

Contains the list of the editors of Management and Entrepreneurship

Scientific Jurnal, address of the jurnal, and the name of publisher.

The sentences in the inside cover are written in Times New Roman letters

with a size of 11 pt.

c. Contents

Contains the list of the articles published in the Management and

Entrepreneurship Scientific Jurnal accompanied by page number of each

article.

The title of the Contents is written in bold Times New Roman capital

letters with a size of 14 pt.

The titles of articles in the Contents are written in Times New Roman

capital letters with a size of 11 pt.

Authors’ names in the Contents are written with a capital letter at the

beginning of each word, in italicized Times New Roman with a size of 11

pt.

d. Order of articles

Articles in English are put at the beginning of the Management and

Entrepreneurship Scientific Jurnal.

There should be no blank page in the even numbered pages.

The page numbers of a volume are in chronological order.

The first page of an article is given a page number at the center bottom of

the page, in bold letters with a size of 10 pt.


The following pages of the article is given page numbers at the top left of

even numbered pages and at the top right of odd numbered pages. The

page numbers are in bold letters with a size of 10 pt.

e. Index

The index is put after the article.

The index is divided into two parts, namely, according to subjects and

according to authors.

Each index is set in alphabetical order.

Index title is written with a capital letter at the beginning of each word, in

bold letters with a size of 14 pt.

The index is written in lowercase with a size of 11 pt.

The index is presented at the final edition of the Management and

Entrepreneurship Scientific Jurnal.

f. The names of expert partners

Contains the name of the expert partners who act as article observers in the

Management and Entrepreneurship Scientific Jurnal.

The name of expert partner include complete name, degree, and institution

of the expert partner.

g. Subscription form and advertisement information

Contains subscription form and advertisement information.

h. Back cover

Contains the contents, volume, number, period of publication, and ISSN

of the Management and Entrepreneurship Scientific Jurnal.

i. Title of article and author’s identity

Title of article is written in bold capital letters with a size of 14 pt, single

spaced and centered.

Additional title is written with a capital letter at the beginning of each word,

in bold letters with a size of 14 pt, single spaced and centered.

Author’s identity which includes author’s name, affiliation, and email, is

written below title of article with a space of 1 enter and a letter size of 10 pt.

Author’s name is written in bold letters, while other identities is written in

regular letters.

j. Abstract

The abstract is written after author’s identity.


The abstract is written in one paragraph, with a space of 1 cm from right

and left margin in indented style, single spaced, with a letter size of 10 pt.

Title, content, and keywords of the abstract are separated from one another

by 1 enter.

The abstract should not exceed 120 words, accompanied by keywords of

three to five words. Abstract and keywords are written in Indonesian and

English – American English.

For Indonesian article, the abstract in Indonesian should be written

uprightly while the abstract in English should be written in italics.

For English article, the abstract in Indonesian should be written in italics

while the abstract in English should be written uprightly.

Keywords should be written with a capital at the beginning of the sentence,

in italics, separated by commas, and ended by a period.

k. The main part of the article

The main part of the article is written after the abstract, in two column

format, with a letter size of 11 pt, single spaced.

The subtitles (level 1 – 5) are written in compliance to the writing

guidelines of the Management and Entrepreneurship Scientific Jurnal.

A subtitle is separated from the content by 1 enter.

Tables and pictures are moved from attachment to positions corresponding

with the discussion in the article.

Tables and sentences inside the pictures are written in 11 pt sized letters,

single spaced.

If the size of a table or a picture is bigger than the column size, the table or

the picture is presented without the 2 column format.

A table should not contain chronological number.

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