Test Review- Civil RightsGood luck

Matching

• The Document MLK wrote which defends nonviolent protest

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• Launches the modern civil rights movement by refusing to move to the back of a city bus in Montgomery, AL

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• The first African American Student at the University of Mississippi

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• The event where Selema Marchers were brutally beaten

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• The police commissioner who authorizes use of clubs, vicious police dogs, and water cannons on protesters in Birmingham Alabama

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• The laws that legalized segregation since the Civil War (most often in the South)

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• The boy who was killed by “racism” and whos death contributed to the beginning of the Civil Rights Movement

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• An organization of African American ministers formed to challenge segregation

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• Leader of the Nation of Islam

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• The governor of Alabama who personally tried to stop African American admission to the University of Alabama

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• After allegations of police brutality an African American neighborhood in Los Angeles erupted in violent protest

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• The Governor of Arkansas who ordered troops from the AR National Guard to prevent the Little Rock 9 from entering school

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• The lawyer that leads the challenge to segregation in public schools (will later become a supreme court justice)

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• A college protest group which used sit-ins to desegregate restaurants, theaters, and other public facilities in the 1940’s

Multiple Choice

• How did Eisenhower resolve the issue of the Little Rock Nine?

Multiple Choice

• Malcolm X was assassinated by________________

Multiple Choice

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• MLK followed the non-violent philosophies of __________________

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• What did Malcolm X emphasize in his speeches?

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• This militant African American organization advocated revolution and urged African Americans to arm themselves

Multiple Choice

• __________________was organized by CORE organized protest segregated bus terminals

Multiple Choice

• Rosa parks arrest for refusing to give up her seat on a bus led to the __________________

Multiple Choice

• On April 4, 1968, MLK was assassinated in Memphis, TN by __________________

Multiple Choice

• The Supreme Court case that legalized segregation was

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• The African American organization that preached Black Nationalism was the _____________

Multiple Choice

• How did President Kennedy resolve the James Meredith v. University of Mississippi issue?

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• The Supreme Court case that ruled that segregation in public schools is unconstitutional was

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• The Nation of Islam was led by __________________

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• The Theory of Black Power advocated what?

Multiple Choice

• De facto segregation was what?

Multiple Choice

• What was the biggest battleground for the Civil Rights Movement?

Multiple Choice

• MLK delivered his famous “I have a Dream” speech during the __________________

Multiple Choice

• The separate-but-equal doctrine stated what?

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• How did the Urban Riots of the 60’s change the emphasis of civil rights?

Multiple Choice

• What was the theory of Civil Disobedience advocated by MLK?

Essay

• What were the views of Martin Luther King and Malcolm X in regards to the Civil Rights Movement? How did they differ? List at least one example in history where the philosophies of Martin Luther King was used and one example in history where the philosophies of Malcolm X was used. Which Civil Rights leader do you think was more effective and why?