the 4th national informatization - united...
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2008.122008.12
The 4The 4thth National National InformatizationInformatizationMaster Plan Master Plan (2008~2012)(2008~2012)
National backbone network computerized and institutional framework established
Korea Information Infrastructure(KII) constructed and Internetuse expanded
National informatizationand ICT industry activelypromoted
ProgressProgress
1987~1997 1998~2002 2003~2007
Legal Framework- Act on Expansion
and Promotion for National Computerization Network(’86)
- Information Promotion Act(‘95)
Major Project- National Backbone
Network Project(’87-’96)
- National Basic Network Project(’87)
Legal Framework- Act on Resolving
Digital Divide and Opportunity(’01)
- Knowledge Resource Management Law(’00)
Major Project- Cyber Korea 21(’99)- 11 e-government
Projects(’01) - E-Korea Vision
2006(’02)
Major Project- Broadband IT Korea
Vision 2007- e-Government
Roadmap(31 projects)(’03)
- Broadband Convergence Network (BcN) Plan(’04)
- U-Korea(’06)- ACE (Advanced
Convergent Expanded) IT Strategy(’06)
- IT839 Strategy(’07)
AchievementsAchievements
Expansion of Internet use (e-banking, e-commerce, etc.)※ Internet usage rate : 77.1% (2008, NIDA)
Intensive investment on ICT infrastructure and establishment ofa national base for online processing of public administration※ Rankings : 2nd in the ICT Development Index (2009, 3, ITU), 6th in e-Readiness Index (2007, UN)
Contribution of ICT industry development (semiconductors, mobile handsets, etc.) to economic growth ※ ICT industry share in GDP: 16.9% (2007, Bank of Korea)
5/26
Citizen
Government
Business
6/26
Low usage rate due to lack of user-oriented services※ e-Government service usage rate in Korea: 41% (2007)
Redundant budget drafting in each ministry ※ 93% of the national informatization budget
(KRW 3.4 trillion as of 2007) are drafted by each ministry
Lack of integration and sharing of information resources※ Each resource is promoted without EA for government-wide
informatization
Lack ofTrust
Lack ofUtilization
Silo-Effect
ChallengesChallenges
Disconnected and Dispersed Information Resources and Services
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Conflicts and chaos caused by false information and personal information leakage※ Increase in number of personal information infringements:
18,206 cases (2005) Æ 39,811cases (2008)
Widespread illegal and unauthorized reproduction, which discourages creativity※ Loss caused by illegal copying (2001~2007):
sales (KRW 20.8T), drop in employment (166,000 persons)
# of
upl
oads
# of users
Mainstream opinions led by a few
ChallengesChallenges
Lack ofTrust
Lack ofUtilization
Silo-Effect
Lack of Trust in the Internet Space
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Insufficient inducement for balanced ICT industry growth via public informatization※ 3 key items take 75.7% of total exports (2007)※ Share of value-added services in ICT industry (2005):HW(72.9%),SW(6.2%)
Lack of industry-wide synergy creation through the integration of ICT with traditional industries※ ICT industry growth rate: 17.1% (2004) Æ 12.6% (2006) Æ 6.4% (2008,P)
Lack of ICT use in businesses for creating value-added services※ Informatization within businesses (48.3%),
collaborative informatization between businesses (27.1%) (2007)
ChallengesChallenges
Lack ofTrust
Lack ofUtilization
Silo-Effect
Lack of ICT Utilization
Globally-open mindsetand advanced social/economic structure
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Globalization
Soft-power
Social capitalWorld led by creativity andknowledge industry
Increase in significance of trust
Global Changes in EnvironmentGlobal Changes in Environment
AgriculturalSociety
IndustrialSociety
InformationSociety
Knowledge-Information
Society
Land + LaborCapital + Labor
Computer + Network
Knowledge Utilization+ Value Creation
Low-carbon green growth, increased
importance of knowledge service
industry
Decrease in labor force caused by low birth rate and aging, an
increase in demand for welfare services
Ubiquitous-based lifestyles
Economy: Preparations required for energy security, price stabilization, climate change
Society·Culture: Preparations required for low birth rate, multi-cultural society, etc…
Politics: Individual participation in policy decisions(’08, UN Future Report)
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EconomicStructure
PopulationStructure
PowerStructure LifestyleGovernment-Citizen
collaboration, Governance
Future Changes in EnvironmentFuture Changes in Environment
ICT Advancement: miniaturization/integration, convergence, intelligence adoptionICT Demand: integration within various fields, expansion to current national/social issues
Real-time Diagnosis and
Control
Dynamic InformationSecurity
HapticCommunication
Five senses Interface
Nano Robotics
u-Life
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ICT Demand
ICT EvolutionMiniaturizationIntegration Convergence Intelligence
Adoption
ICT AdvancementICT Advancement
EducationMedicineWelfare
Culture
Environment
EnergyResources
Finding Solutions toCurrent Problems
ConvergencePromotion in
Various Fields
Technical Upgradeand Advancement
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Need for new vision and goals of national informatization
Utilizing informatization as a strategic tool for achieving advanced nation status
New Direction for InformatizationNew Direction for Informatization
Find solutions to problems
(Silo-Effect)
Find solutions to problems
(Silo-Effect)
Change in the informatization
environment (Convergence & Communication)
Change in the informatization
environment (Convergence & Communication)
Lead ICT advancement
(Openness, Sharing,Collaboration)
Lead ICT advancement
(Openness, Sharing,Collaboration)
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Advanced and
Leading Country
Creative Soft-powerCutting-edge
Infrastructure for Digital Convergence
Vision and GoalsVision and Goals
Advanced Knowledge Information Society Based on Creativity and Trust
EffcientKnowledge government
PeopleProspering
through Digitalization
Trusted Information
Society
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Promotion-oriented Policies
Utilization-oriented Policies
Seamed and dispersed
informatization
Seamless and Converged
Informatization
Positive-effects focused
Actively Responding to adverse effect
Government-led Informatization
People-Government Collaborative Governance
Creativity TrustCreating new value Healthy information culture
StrategyStrategy
Utilization oriented PoliciesUtilization oriented Policies
As- Is To- Be
Emphasize growth of ICT industry
Create value-added service through ICT
Limited Growth of ICT industry
Joint-growth through convergence
Sustainable economy system through green IT and Collaborative cultureU-ICT based life-culture/welfare serviceConverged, open informatization of industry and enterpriseStrengthening the foundation of ICT industry
Improve Interoperability and utilization of ICT service based onNational ICT blueprint (Enterprise Architecture)Build national Knowledge Infrastructure to enhance sharing and utilization of knowledge around the society
Seamless and Converged InformatizationSeamless and Converged Informatization
As- Is To- Be
Domestic market focused rigid
service
Global market focused flexible
service
Technology-oriented, individual
Diffusion
Collaborative Infrastructure
through Convergence
Advancing national Network Convergence InfrastructureDevelop technologies and Innovate systems for catalyzing convergenceFacilitating Knowledge based New SOC
Upgrading to next generation network for intelligent convergence service
- Advancing ICT infrastructure, Convergence of ICT and non-ICT
Actively Responding to adverse effectsActively Responding to adverse effects
As- Is To- Be
Quantative growth and Wide Spread of Infomatization
Qualitative Growth and Utilization
Oriented
Consider only ‘Benefit of
Informatization’
Proactive to side effects of
Infomatization
Realized Healthy Cyber WorldResolve digital divide for Socially-Challenged (disabled, elderly, etc)Secure daily lifeProactive disaster and risk responsive system
Ensure trust by emphasizing self-responsibility of cyber worldRealize ‘Universal Service’ for everyone
People-Government Collaborative GovernancePeople-Government Collaborative Governance
Restricted, limited communication
and participation
Catalyzing Communication for
the citizen
Stabilize intelligent service for the citizenCreate sympathetic contact for citizen’s daily lifeRealize digital democracy by direct communication with the citizenStrengthen the foundation for sustainable informatizationdevelopment
Supplier-oriented Government
Collaborative with the citizen and NGO
As- Is To- Be
‘Propagandized’improving
effectiveness and productivities
Knowledge oriented Creative service for
the citizen
Creative and intelligent administrative service through convergence and link to information resource
Major Projects (1)Major Projects (1)
Creative Soft Power
Cutting-edge Infrastructure
for Digital Convergence
Establish a national knowledge infrastructure for overall use ofknowledge resourcesFoster specialized soft-power clusters for each area of the society (finance, culture, etc…)Strengthen IPR protection and promote its sound utilization
Create a next-generation network to provide advanced, high-quality convergence services
Establish intelligent SOC by applying cutting-edge ICT to roads, ports, etc…
Establish ‘ubiquitous cities’ for strengthening competitiveness
Major Projects (2)Major Projects (2)
Trusted Information
Society
Create a healthy information culture by blocking illegal information and promoting education
Improve environment for the socially-challenged (disabled, elderly, etc.)
Establish an intelligent disaster prevention system
People Prospering
Through Digitalization
Diffuse green ICT for low-carbon green growth (constructing energy-saving ICT infrastructure, etc.)Provide advanced medical/ welfare/ cultural/ educational services using u-ICTFacilitate software industry in connection with public informatization
Integrate and connect civil application services relating to multi-ministries in a user-oriented wayIncrease efficiency in integrating, connecting, and managing government-wide information resourcesEstablish a national EA and information resources sharing system
Efficient knowledge
government