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The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson [email protected]

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Page 1: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

The Arguments

CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES

Eric Jackson [email protected]

Page 2: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

Tactics

Misinformation disputed by all major scientific bodies

Quotes out of context

Misuse of statistics

Assertions that environmentalism = socialism

Assertions that environmentalism = plot to overthrow US government

Assertions that environmentalism = plot by United Nations to take control of the world

Page 3: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

Skeptics' disputes of action on climate change are commonly along one or more of the following lines:

1. There is no conclusive evidence that climate change is happening;

Page 4: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

Skeptics' disputes of action on climate change are commonly along one or more of the following lines:

2. The changes in measured temperatures are part of the natural cycle;

Page 5: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

Skeptics' disputes of action on climate change are commonly along one or more of the following lines:

3. Even if the changes are human induced, the scale is not sufficiently large to make changes beyond sensible "least cost" measures; and

Page 6: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

Skeptics' disputes of action on climate change are commonly along one or more of the following lines:

4. The economic impact of making substantial cuts in greenhouse gas emissions on the scale suggested by the IPCC or other groups is too large.

Page 7: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

There are several reasons why denial is appealing.

Doubt is an easy product to sell. Climate denial tells us what we all secretly want to hear

The implications of the science are frightening

Science is portrayed as political orthodoxy rather than objective knowledge

Page 8: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

In November 2004, leading climate change skeptic Richard Lindzen was quoted saying he'd be willing to bet that the earth's climate will be

cooler in 20 years than it is today.

When British climate researcher James Annan contacted him, however, Lindzen would only

agree to take the bet if Annan offered a 50-to-1 payout

Page 9: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

So who are the climate change skeptics?

Approximately 30 individuals have been the most quoted leaders of the climate change

denial movement.

Page 10: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

In the USA, there are two organizations that have taken a leadership role in climate change

denial.

Competitive Enterprise Institute

George C. Marshall Institute

So who are the climate change skeptics?

Page 11: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

Competitive Enterprise Institute

“CEI is a research and advocacy institute dedicated to the principles of free enterprise

and limited government. We believe that individuals are best helped not by government

intervention, but by making their own choices in a free marketplace."

Page 12: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

The Competitive Enterprise Institute produced two 60-second television spots focusing on the “alleged global warming crisis” and the calls by some environmental groups and politicians for reduced energy use. The ads were aired in 14

U.S. cities from May 18 to May 28, 2006.

The ads say that polar ice is actually thickening and that CO2 is a good thing.

Page 13: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

ExxonMobil’s funding of CEI was $2,005,000 for the period 1998-2005.

CEI’s other major efforts include support for the tobacco industry, the pesticide industry, and the

pharmaceutical industry

Page 14: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

George C. Marshall Institute

GMI’s mission is to “encourage the use of sound science in making public policy about important

issues for which science and technology are major considerations."

Page 15: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

The earth is now on the brink of entering another Ice Age, according to a large and

compelling body of evidence from within the field of climate science.

George C. Marshall Institute

Page 16: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

ExxonMobil’s funding of GMI was $715,000 for the period 1998-2006.

George C. Marshall Institute

Page 17: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

Is Climate Change Human Caused?

Wrong Question?

Human Caused?

Creation Stewardship?

Page 18: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

Climate Change Caused by Humans?

True or False?

Wrong Question!

Page 19: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

ACTIONYes No

True

False

$$$$$$$$$$

$$$$$$$$$$ CATASTROPHE>20-50’ sea rise

NO BENEFITS

>1 B displaced

>economic, societal, & health systems collapse

RISK MANAGEMENT 101

Page 20: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com
Page 21: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com
Page 22: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

Monthly Measurements at Manau Loa

Page 23: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

Antarctic Vostok ice core; 2.2 miles deep, 420,000 years of temperature and greenhouse

gas data

Page 24: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

Atmospheric CO2 Projections

Text

Page 25: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

Least Reliable

Most ReliableExpertise

BiasIndividual layperson

Individual professional

Think tanksAdvocacy groups

Support for my beliefs

Truth

PetitionsUniversities

Peer-reviewed science“Science”“Nature”Proceedings

from Nat Acad Science

Statements that contradict normal

bias

Professional organizations

Page 26: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

“Global warming is a manageable risk, not an existential crisis, and we should get on with the job of managing it. Conservatives should propose policies that are appropriately optimistic, science-based, and low-cost. This should be an attractive political program: It is.....a reality that Americans usually respond well to the conversion of political issues into technical problems. After all, we’re very good at solving the latter. New Atlantis, Summer 2008

Page 27: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com
Page 28: The Arguments CLIMATE CHANGE SERIES Eric Jackson ejackson@carbonlesspromise.comejackson@carbonlesspromise.com

Next in the Climate Change Series....

The Solutions

February 1 at 9 and 10:30 AMFebruary 5 at 7 PM

Eric Jackson [email protected]