General comments

THE AUS TRALI A: '. ~P.TIOi Jft.L Ui'!IVERS ITY

FACULTY OF SCI E!'~CE

DEP/\f'T;·1iEMT OF FORESTRY

Ai !!~ UAL RE PO~T 197? ·

. The Department has an exceptionally wide range of

91/1976

resp6~slbllltles. As a component of the School of General Studies, the normal responslbilltles for teaching and research have primacy. The Department, however, being the only major department of forestry In Australia, has an unusually large lnvo!vement In advising and consultlng with government departments and other bodies and In publlc policy Issues In general. Furthermore, the Department administers, on behalf of the Australian Development Assistance Agency or the Australian-Asian Universities Cooperation Scheme, a nunt>er of over­seas forestry projects. Whereas such extra··mura I matters re I at Ing to other dlsclpllnes can be spread amongst many universities, this ls not possible In forestry. The pressures on the academic staff are thus many and varied and care has to be taken to ensure that the Department's resources are effectlvely · and not too diffusely, applled.

Courses

The sciences , art and business of forestry are al I changing at a cons I derab I e rate, part I cu I ar I y in response to new socl a I attitudes and demands. The undergraduate curriculum must recognize these changes and the academic staff have commenced a compl~te revision and restructuring of the curriculum. It Is hoped that the new curriculum can be considered by the Departmental Committee early in 1976 and become effective In 1977. Notab le features of the draft currlculL1 n are lncreased integration of material, reduction In number of separate subjects, and lnc~eased opportunities to take ~equences of units provided by other departments.

Enrol ments and exams

The marked Increase, noted In the last Annual Report, In the number of students corrmenclng the second year of the forestry degree course con~lnued in 1975. It is likely that enrolments In the Department, expressed as Weighted Student Units CWSU ' s) wl I I cllmb from 216 In 1973 to about 300 in 1976. Of new undergraduates, few are now sponsored by State forest services.

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!'1/1976

Stud .nt participat ion

There are twelve student (ten undergraduate) members of the Departmental Corrmlttee. Its composition has been discussed at two meetings and was thought to be appropriate by al I members. The Committee met five times In 1975, and discussed a wide range of matt­ers referred to it by the Board of School of General Studies or raised by staff or student members. Discussion in plenary session was found to be somewhat unproductive because of the large size of the Committee so a number of standing and ad-hoe sub-comnittees were created. The standing sub-committees are on Disputes and on Student Affairs. The Corrrnittee realizes that it has little experience of Its own functioning on which to draw and remains open to modify Its procedures to increase their effectiveness.

t~ork of 9radu·ate students

As in previous years , the work of graduate students reflects the wide range of discipl Ines encompassed within the term 'forestry'. Titles of theses, or s ubstantial essays, for which higher degrees were awarded in 1975 are :-

Studies on Phytophthora fYinnamomi Rands. Some effects of nursery practice on Pinus radiata seedlings and early plantation establishment.

The uses and llmltatlons of input/output analysis for forestry.

Natural regeneration of radiata pine in A.C.T. plantations.

An economic review of forestry in Burma. The conservation rrovement and forest management in

New South Wales. Variation In nutrient dynamics and secondary ecosystem

development in suba lpine e ucalypt forests and woodlands.

Pollution of the Mo long lo River by zinc and other metals derived from mining operations.

Ecological studies of the occurrence of Phytophthora fYinnamomi on Black Mountain , A.C.T.

Some factors influencing distribution of the Blackwood ( Acada me Zanoxy lon) •

Control burning in the ecology of EucaZyptus and Pinus forests.

The susceptibi I ity of seed and seedlings of some EucaZyptus and Pinus spp. to a selection of sol 1-borne pathogens.

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3. .91/1976 ..

Staff .' ' ~ ~ ..

Professor and Head of Department D.M.Griffln, MA PhD ScD Cantab. Reader L.T.Carron, DipFor AFS, ~~cFor Old, DlpFor Oxon.,

PhD, F1FA. Senior Lecturers R.G.Florence, ~1ScFor Qld, PhD Syd.

Lecturers

Research Fe I I ow

Honorary Fe I low

Sen tor Tutors

Tutor

Visitors

W.A.Heather, BScFor MSc Syd., PhD. E.P.Bachelard, BScF Melb., MF PhD Yale. M.T.Tanton, BSc PhD DIC Lond., ARCS. l.S.Ferguson, BScF Melb., DF Yale K.W.Groves, BSd<lales, MSc l<.R.Shepherd, BScFor Syd., PhD fl.Aelb. D.M.Stodart, BE Adel., MS Texas". G.B.Wood, BScFor Qld., DlpFor Oxon., PhD.

E.D.Parkes, BAgrSc NZ, MAgrSc Cant. M. U. Slee, ~iA Oxon., MSc

J.J.Re t I ly, 8ScFor BCom Qld.

W.E.Ht I lis, DSc,AGlnst Tech., FIAWS., FIWSc., FRACI.

J.C.G. Banks, BScCForestry>MSc. R.G.Buick , BScCant. ,BScCForest.ry).

-·. B.N.Gardiner, BSc WAust., · ~~D Syd • ... ~ . ,- ' ~

: ·:,- . G.T. Walker, BScCForestry)

I !

As in other years , numbers of people from other parts of Australia and .abroad, both in groups and as lndlvt·duals, visited the Department. Those who visited the Department on study leave were :-

Staff movements

Professor D. D. Rob I nson, Department of Forest Management, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA.

From January to Apr! I 1975. Professor C.J.Goebe !, Department of Forestry and Range Management, \'/ashtngton State Unive rsity, Pul Iman, Wash I ngton ·1 USA.

From February to May 1975. Professor J. A. He I ms, Co 11 ege of Natura I Resources, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA.

From September 1975 to July 1976.

Dr D .. M.Griffin (Master of Burgmann College and Part-time Lecturer In Forestry) was appointed to the Chair of Forestry vacated by Professor J.D.Ovtngton. He was also appointed Head of the Depart­ment for five years In the first instance.

• • ./ 4

.. ~

4. 91;1 g7c:

Five members cf staff lectured at the Unlversitl Pertanlan Malaysia for periods of between 3 and 6 weeks as part of the continuing support of that university organised by AAUCS. Professqr Griffin also visited UPM, as AAUCS consultant and the Nepal Forestry Project CADAA> for which the Department .has technical responslbl I lty. Four members of the academic staff were overseas on study leave.

i<esearch and research grants

Research carried out ()r underv1ay from outside grants Is as fol lows ·-

Title Donor

Land use w l th part! cu·I ar reference to ARGC recreation Jn Kosclasko .. ,Jatlonal Park: an ecological, sociological and economlc analysls

Water potential and wood destroying ARGC fungi

Provenance studies of se I ected fast ARGC growing eucalypt species of South-Eastern Australia

The effect of clonal type and environ,... ARGC mental factors on the incidence of rust in Populus sp.

Grant In 1975

$5,734

$7,275

$9,203

$3,500

Dieback disease in native forests and Its assoclatlon with Phytophthora sp.

Austra I i an $I , 750 Paper Manufacturers .Ltd.

Other activiti es

During 1975 Many projects were carried out by various staff members, either Individually or as a group. Those carried out by the Department's Resource and Environment Consultant Group were ·-

Broadacre Tree planting at Monarto. A study and report for the Monarto Development Commission, South Austra 11 a.

International Trade in Forest Products : an .Australian Perspective. Report for the Department of Manufacturing Industry, Canberra; ACT.

Kambah Pine Forest - A review of planning proposals Carried out for the National Capital Development Commission, Canberra, ACT.

In addition, a further review of International Trade In Forest Products Is underway for submission to the Department of Manufacturing Industry and work continues on the MurrlJTlbidgee Metropolitan River Park Ecological Investigations being carried:out for the National Capital Development Commission.

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C·thor rrojeci"s •;•e re r.~ any and vari ed, examr. les of the type of i.1ork undertaken bP i n '.7 Ii stec t.e ! ov:.

Sut·.:i;ission· to Fraser lsl,ancl f:nvironmental Inquiry. Transcript of Proceedings. ( 100 ).

SuL·rriission to .4.us tra!i<:!n SPnat8 ~"rand inr~ Cor.1rr. itte0 or. Socia I :::n v i ronment I nau i ry into the i rrpact on tho P ustra I l an Env i ror. :1cmt of th e current \"l'oodchip industry :.i ros:irarnme • . <~~jo).

Papers ~resanted at confrirences and/or symposiums ~hich are not readily avr:i I able in pub! ished form \•1ere :-

Florence, r: .8 . . The utilization of the troplc0I forests for \•/ood prciduc~fon : C6S 8 study of i a l ~ysi~ and its rel evance

·: -to Papua ·;~ crw · Guinea. Proceedin~s of the f,ustral ian r ~at Iona I r:o~ ·irn i ss ion for L';iESC0 S)'!"pos i ur-1 ! C:cc I og i ea I effects of .increasin~, hw:·an activities on tropical ;inci. sub tropical forest ecosystet ·~ s. Port i·;orosby , Aori I· 197~.

!leather, '.A.. J isease as c:i consideration in the thinnin~ of coniferous forests. Proceed i nos et the I UFRO Th I nf1 i ng meeting, Canterra, Acr i I/May 1975 .

Awe, J.O. and Shepherd , KJ. F'rov:."nance in frost resistance in .~·:ucol~rTt;us acr: :a Le\~ len.s{s iJehn. Austra I i an Forestry. 38~ 26··33.

f:;achelard .. r: . r . !'Jrofessionc l forestry end lan d rriancrJer.-:ent. · !._ustra Ii an Forestry. 38 ( I) :65-·7 I.

f3achelard, E.P. and ~urns, ''. 1 : . ;·:e l?tionshir between stoinatal aperture and herbicide e f feet i veness in i. ucal~1pti1.a v·{·:zirwlis seedlin9s. ~ustrali0n Forestry_. 38(3) 152- 16 1.

Banks , J.C. S. and Shepherd, ~.R . Control of eucalypt re9eneratlon i n Canberra :nature parks. ·ap· in fJ roceedings Seminar on 'l~atlve reve9etation of C!razed lands for cultural and recreational purposes 1 , CSIJ<O Plant Industry, :'ia rch 1975. Department of the r,apita l Territory Conservation :•ernorandur1 :~o. 4.

Carron, L.T. Th «=: /\,W Deparfo1ent of Forestry Environment Consultant Group. The Forestry Lor. . S: 30 31 •

Florence, F<.G. end Lar11b_. C: .* Ecosyster.i process13s and the manaqement of radiata pine forests on dune soi Is in South Australia. ~roceedincis of the Ecoloriical Soc-ir-.ty of .:\ustral ia. 9·34~48 .

*Former member. . . . /6

\:. ::1 /197(

Florence, R.G. and Shepherd, K.R. The role of the eucalypt forests in wood production. Australian Forestry •

. 38: ·100-11 6 . ·

Henther, I/I.A., Ansel rr. i , tJ. + and Cel lerino, G.P. + In. vitro and in viro germination of spores of .'"arssonina z,1"W1.nea <El I et Ev) P . . ~::.rraani. Europe3n Journal of Forest ~athology~ Vol.5. No. 6.

Heather, 'd.A., and Pratt, D.H.* Association of F:··y tophthora drechsleri Tucker with death of Pinus radiata D.Don in southern l~ev-1 South ':''ales. Australian Journal of Botany. 23:285-8.

Heather, \V.A., Pratt, ~ .H., "· and Shepherd, C'.J.+ The impact of pythiaceous fun g i on Australian native forests. Proceedings of the FAO/IUFRO ~orld Technical Consultation on forest diseases end insects , i~m; 1)elhi, Apri I 1975.

Jenkins, P.J.* and Shephard, K.R. Saasona l changes in l~vels of Jndole-acetlc acid and abscisic acid in stem tissues of ?inus radiata. .Jeri Zea I and Journa I of Forest Scl ence. 4 :511-9.

Lamb, D.* and Florence, R.G. Influen ce of soi I type on the nitrogen and phosphorus content of radi ata pine litter. :Jew Zealand Journal of Forest Science. 5:1•".3 151.

Omar, t.1.S., and Heather~ ':'LA. Effect of t er1pe r ature an d humidity on the in vitro oerMination of uredospores of ielarrpsora larici·-porulina Kleb. Proceedings of the International Poolar Cornrriission dise:::ises q rm..1p r·~eting i-!ovi· Saad, October 1975 .

Sharr'1a, J. I(., Heather, \•J.A., and Carter, A.::. f\ quantitative method for recordin g the pro9ress of :Jelcur.psora leaf rust Infection in Fop:,:7-;,t.S sp • . Proccedlnr•s of the International Poplar Commission diseases group mee ting

hovl -S aad, October 1975.

Sharma , J. l<., and Heather, IJ .fl.. The occurrence of Tap>rina

·' ..

r ?.izophora on Popu.'lus alra in Austra Ii a. Austra Ii an PI ant Pathology Society iJewsl etter. IV(!).

Shepherd , l<.R. Universitt Pertanian ft'alaysia -- .P.ustralian :~ational

University cooperation in forestry education. Forestry Lor.. 8:52·-54. -

Stodart, D. tJ. . Afforestation, catchment protection and water supply demands. A method for perspective on the s i ~ n if i cance of forestry In mountain reservoir catchments. South African Forestry Jo urn a I. 93: 12-20.

* Fomer rriember . .. /7 +Not a mer.iber of this Un ive rsity .

' I • 1/1 J

Tanton, .· •• 1. iou risr~ an d the /\ye rs rock ... :oun t Olga l lational

fark. f,rofessional Photooraphy in Pustralia. 29 . 21 24.

'.! i Ison . c • • F."" and '..achelard, I= . ~ . ~ tfects of g ird lina anci

defoliatlon on root activity and survived of 'ucal~.'ptu:;

l,a .-,;ans and ;.·.vi1i,.al·is saedlings. Australi~n Journc::I

of Plant Physiology. 2(2): 1 ~7 206. -

\Ii Ison , J. :: .r, and C'rlffin, L' ... ''- ter potential ::ind th '3 respiration

of t'iicroor· .. anisms in the soi I. So i I F iology and l"io"-

. 1·1ons

ct1e1dstry. 7 · 11 9-- 204.

T ,, -l dG"ff" .. ,. • . . • an · r 1 · 1 n , _; . , • strepto1 ~ycete gro\·;Th. antaqon isr: to funr_d. ~: 3 1 '..;'-326 .

*Former r 1(;,··,r .)r

~ tfect of os~oTtc potential on anti -b iotic production and

Soi I •. i o lo~.Y and !.! locher· istry.

.+ :iota member of this Un iversity. ... /8

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