The Birth of Elements[Part 1]

by

Francis Viren Fernandes

Natural Philosophy Alliance Video Conference

September 26, 2009

Copyright@2009

Acceleration, a due to gravity, g is voltage, V

2s

m Volts a g

Voltage is accelerationConsider 511 keV for an electron

Ve

eV

Volts2419

101894.31060217653.1

511000

2415

72872

101894.310817940325.2

10)10998.2(10

r

conAccelerati m/s2

Voltage is Acceleration

Consider the experimentally confirmed 511 KeV value for an electron.

eV / e = V510998.9168 / 1.60217653 x 10-19 = 3.189404583 x 1024 volts

Force = m x aF = 9.1093826×10−31 ×3.189404583×1024 ×107 N

F = 29.05350661 N

Energy = F x rE = 29.05350661 x 2.81790325 x 10 -15 J

E = 8.187 x 10 -14 J

eV is Heat eVe is EnergyeV × e = m ×c2

Ether Energy = AMU Energy

1.60217653×10−19 × 3.189404583×1024 x 1.60217653×10−19 = 9.1093826×10−31 × (2.99792458×108 )2

E = 8.187 x 10 -14 J

eV IS NOT ENERGY ; eVe IS ENERGY

Feynman ApologeticsFeynman’s Blunder

An electron volt (eV), is the energy needed to move an electron through a potential difference of one volt,and that turns out to be about 1.6 x 10-19 J…. I am sorry that we do that, but that's the way it is for the physicists. R.P. Feynman

New Paradigme × V × e is the energy needed to accelerate a photon mass thru its radial distance. The acceleration of aphoton is a measure of voltage. An electron is a type of photon.F. V Fernandes

Ohm’s Law UnveiledV = I × R

Acceleration, a as volts equals current, I the root of force, F times resistance, R.

Resistance, R is current, I per photon mass about one 186-seed ether or velocity per elementary

charge, qe

q

vFa

Proof of Ether

Current squared = forceH = I2 x R x t

511keV = I2 x v/q x t

511000 = I2 x (1.46885 x 10-13/q) x t

511000 = I2 x 916785.6776 x 9.399637032 x 10-24

I4 = (29.05350661 x 1.21 x 1044)

Force is due to ether and atomic masseV = I2 x R x t

Avatars of Force

• F = m x a

• F = 3 x Temperature, K x 10-7

• F = Current squared, I2

• F = 1.21 x 1044 N for 186-ether

• F = 29.05350661 N for photo-electron dynamics, couplets

• F = 2.9 x 10-3 / λ in Wien’s law

Hand of God

ALPHA, THE INVERSE OF 137

4 10 7cR107 / 2(M c) 2R /

0 ce2 / 2h

2 R 137.036

No more relative charge

• ELEMENTARY CHARGE, e

1.86 x 10-9 kg or 1.6 x 10-19 C

• ONE COULOMB CHARGE, Q

1.16 x 1010 kg or 1.0 Coulomb

1.86x10-9 kg Ether Unifies Electric & Gravitational Fields

Gravitational Field Source

Electric Field Source

M

R

1.85922290910 9

1.38066803810 361.3466111091027kg/m

(1.60217653710 19)2

1.85922290910 91.38066803110 36107

186-Ether & Planck Mass

• THE PLANCK MASS IS ETHER CONTAINED IN AN EXPANDED 186

• IN OTHER WORDS WHEN THE BOLTZMANN RADIUS OF 186 DIALATES BY A FACTOR OF 137.036

Cross section of a photon

NF 4410210273708.1

NIsquaredF 744 1010210273708.1 1810478898832.3 I

A

36

18

0 10380668031.1

10478898832.3

AWeber 540 10519721434.2

7010206596204.8 A

036.1372 RA

Planck Length & Mass

• Here r is the Planck length and A from the previous slide

• Utilizing the ether constant ratio yields the Planck mass

2r

A

2710346611109.1 r

7010206596204.8 A

The Von Klitzing Constant

If we consider the wavelength of 186,

38

33

10605412826.4

10188786353.1

t

v

smt

v /80761.25812

036.1372 r

036.13710380668031.12 36

m3310188786353.1

Momentum of 186

• 186 x VELOCITY OF VON KLITZING

• Mass x Velocity = Force x Time Period

• 1.86 x 10-9 x VRk = 7.37 x 10-51 x c2/1.38 x 10-29 x 1.0

737 Wave-Maker

The energy of 737 equals the Planck’s constant times one second

7.37 x 10-51 x c2 = h x 1.0

1.86 x 10-9 x VRk =7.37 x 10-51 x c2/1.38x10-29 x 1.0

So, the imposed condition is 1 second for the wave-maker to exist.

PARTICLES MAKE WAVES IN THE ETHER FIELD

• Particle:

• Wave:

• Field:

q2 M R107

12 R λ

M

R

1.85922290910 9

1.38066803810 361.3466111091027kg/m

EM FIELD

• Electric Field, E = I/t

• Magnetic Field, B = I/r

Electric Flux

q

FrEreV

Input values for the classical electron radius, force in couplets {ref.1} and elementary charge,

1915

1060217653.1

05350661.2910817940325.2

eV

9213.510998eV

511keV

The value of 511 keV is the electric field, E, manifesting itself through the radius of an electron. Twice 511 keV is used in experiments for pair production.

2 rr

eV

ΦE = reV 036.137 Rr

Electric flux is the electron volts through half the wavelength distance of a photon, proton or electron

ΦE = E A

ΦE =

Magnetic Flux Quantum, Φ0Φ0, Exists only at c

137.036 R I BA

A property of a super current is such that the magnetic flux passing through any area bounded by such a current is quantized. The quantum of magnetic flux is a physical CODATA constant, Φ0, and is independent of the underlying material of the current carrying super conductor.

e

h

20 Wb1510067833636.2

Let us consider current generated by the magnetic field, B, of

0.4 T on 0.5m length of the conductor. A 0.2 m 0.5 T 0.4 I

Method 1: Current Squared & Gravitation2I Fgrav

N 0.0784 kg

N 9.8 kg 0.008 F

A 0.2 A 0.392 N 0.0784

So, current, I, of 0.392 A is required to flow through the 0.50m conductorplaced 90 degrees to the magnetic field, B, of strength 0.40 T for a levitation effect. [This is conventional understanding]

A magnetic field, B, contributes 0.2 A and additional input current of 0.392 A is the reason for levitation.

[Reason for levitation]

Proof of EtherBROWNIAN MOTION

• UNDULATIONS OF 186 ETHER CAUSE ATOMIC MASS TO BE IN MOTION

• UNDULATIONS OF 186 ETHER IS CAUSED BY A PHOTON MASS

Problem

At 300 Kelvin, the speed of hydrogen gas is measured by experiment to be 1927.31 meters per second and demonstrates the kinetic theory of gases formula to be correct. Tkvm 32

761323227 101030010380668031.1331.192710672622216.12

2mveVe

2

2710

e

vmaV

2227 1

31.192710672622216.12e

V

217 /10840723482.4 sma

NF 6179 1090010840723482.410859222909.1

KT

NF76

6

1010900

103003

Momentum of the Temperature Photon

P = Mass x Velocity = Force x Time period P = Photon mass x VRK = 3 x Temperature x 10-7 x time period of 186

237

36

10382580326.1

10380668031.1vG

1336237 1030010380668031.1310382580326.1 c

30010380668031.1331.192710672622216.12 23227

122 10683444045.6 v

133629 1030010380668031.1310859222909.1 v

t 637 10900807.2581210382580326.1

st 4210965364346.3 14110521836363.21 sft

Acceleration of the Temperature Photon

Acceleration = VRK / time period

a = 25812.807 / 3.965364346 x 10-42

a = 6.509567532 x 1045 m/s2

Acceleration of the temperature photon reveals its mass utilizing

F = 3 x Temp x 10-7 = m x a

Proof of Ether Black Body Radiation

λ2= 6032649.975 x 10-7m [wavelength of the temperature photon]

λ1= 1.215022737 x 10-7m [emitted light – Bohr model]

6032649.975 x 10-7 / 1.215022737 x 10-7 = 4965051.098

This dimensionless constant, 4965051.098 is the quantity appearing in Wien’s law and Planck’s derivation.

The momentum of the temperature photon

at VRK is equal to the force[ Temperature] of

186 whose frequency is the inverse of time, t.

KT

T

bT

50019.2384910215022737.1

1089776685.2

max

7

3

st

t

tF

m

hcm

42

42

42

42

7

10965364329.3

50019.23849807.2581210663761067.3

807.2581210663761067.3

10663761067.3

10975.6032649

LIGHT AND G is ether

kgr

mr

rt

rv

smv

v

vm

rG

4227

62

4221

21

42

3611

2

10663761082.310346611109.1

10720726911.2

10965364329.310861228086.6

/10861228086.6

807.2581210663761067.3

10380668031.1106742.6

Emitted Light

Wien’s Law Examined:

2.897763 × 10-3 = λemitted × T Energy of a photon wave = Circumference of a torus × Force

of interaction between ether and atomic mass

Energy of 186-ether wave = λemitted ×1.210273708 × 1044

ether.force 186.....1021.1 44

constitutethatphotonsofnumberForce

186-ether wave Interacts with a photon to cause temperature

Photon mass x c2 = e V e

Force = Photon mass x V

(Temperature)2 = Force x Ether force

2.9 x 10-3 = Temperature x Emitted Wavelength

RADIATED LIGHT & TEMPERATURE

Mass kg Force, N = Temperature x 10-7 K

1.859222909 x 10-9 1.210273708 x 1037

1.382580326 x 10-37 900 x 106

9.1093826 x 10-31 5.929814093 x 1015

7.37249637 x 10-51 479.9176303 x 10-7

1.672622216 x 10-27 1.088804727 x 1019

During an interaction of ether with amu, force is diminished by 107

m x c x λ1 = h

2.9 x 10-3 = Temperature x 10-7 x Emitted Wavelength

(Temperature)2 = Force x Ether force(5.929814093 x 1022)2 = 29.05350661 x 1.210273708 x 1044

098.49650511 emitted

Hydrogen at 300KSource of Temperature

VVV

VVmasseTemperatur

radiusBoltzmannG

G

RK

RK

2

1237

36

.

.

10683444.610382580326.1

10380668031.1

22

2237

76237629

..311487.1927

18610382580326.1

101010380668031.11010300310859222909.1

cmassphotonTempMassH

Vc

V

NT

F

bF

76

6

3

1010900

10219740944.3

1089776685.2

max

hc

hcm

m

537

512

10598618734.110382580326.1

10598617831.1098.496505110219740944.3

186-Ether useful to quantify-levitation, eV, radial length, atomic structure, temperature

Ether mass Kg # of particles comprising 186

7.372496 x 10-51

AITHERON

2.521836314 x 1041

9.1093826 x 10-31

ELECTRON

2.040997717 x 1021

1.8592229 x 10-9

ETHER

1

CBR

GPS satellite

?

?

3.663761067x10-4

BOHR TEMP PHOTON

5.074629254x1032

1.6726222 x 10-27

PROTON

1.111561769 x 1018

1.38258 x 10-37

900K PHOTON

1.344748565 x 1028

THE BOHR MODEL Current Understanding Fernandes Model

An electron orbits a nucleus. The electron is actually a pulsating Rydberg photon.

Rydberg’s constant appears in Bohr’s equation.

Rydberg’s constant is the wave number of the Rydberg photon.

Kinetic energy of an electron, The potential energy of the Rydberg photon.

The angular momentum of the electron orbit is an integral multiple of

The pulsate velocity of the Rydberg photon is

The energy of an orbit is proportional to The electron volt energy corresponds to an introduced photon mass which fuses with the Rydberg photon.

Unable to account for the Fine Structure.

Relates photo-electric conversions with the Fine Structure Constant.

An electron is bound by a proton. Pair production comes about by the fusion of two photons.

Convergence of shells occurs away from the nucleus.

The shell shrinks with increased introduced electron volt energy.

Electron transits between stable orbits. The electron-positron pair pulsates by a volumetric factor of 137 cubed.

2evm

21

2h

2n

1

t

R4

Application of the Charge Squared Formula

For an electron:

For the Rydberg photon:

(1.60217653710 19)2

        9.109382610 31kg2.81794032510 15 107m

(1.6021765310 19)2 2.42543478910 35 R 107

R 1.05835442210 10m

The Corpuscular Nature of an H-Atom

The ratio of mass [X] to the Rydberg photon is,

The ratio of the eV to the eV is,

735

27

10896174754.610425434789.2

10672622216.1

810382723128.9 6056923.13

78

1089617471.66056923.13

10382723128.9

Pair Production-No Electron in the H-atomMatter-Antimatter Hybrid

710 photon of radius photon of massq2

photon]Rydberg [for

1010058354422.110425434789.2 710352 q

]photon eV 13.6 for[

10107502956931.010421277314.3 719262 q

71926

710354

10107502956931.010421277314.3

1010058354422.110425434789.2

q

]101081794029.2101093826.9[ 715312 q

GRAVITATION CONSTANT, G

2vM

RG 2c

M

RG

THE ETHER MODEL SLOWED VELOCITY

F GMm / R2 mc2 / R

c2 /G M / R 1.3466111091027kg/m

G (R / Mether )c2 (R / M0rest mass electron)v2

M0 c2 Metherv

2

Re

3.7946697461012

1.34661110910272.81794032510 15m

9.109382610 31(2.99792458108)23.7946697461012v2

v 1.468852484 13m/s

Proof of Ether

The energy of atomic mass units [Photon clusters] equals the energy of ether [186-clusters].

In other words, the slowed velocity of ether yields atomic mass units – evolution. Conversely, the atomic mass at light speed, c will yield ether – involution. Importantly, mass is conserved, density changes, aggregation to form 186-ether occurs.

In more words, the texture of matter changes while conserving mass and increasing density. That is why water is a changed texture of light.

Here Mo is a symbol for atomic mass. And v is tangential spin velocity of ether. Mass of ether is obtained from mean volumetric radius x 1.346611109 x 1027 kg.

Here Mo could represent mass of our earth. Plug in the earth’s radius and get the tangential velocity, v of the ether. This velocity will yield the measured acceleration of 9.8 m/s2 depending on the radius applied [the string of the pendulum].

M0 c2 Metherv

2

Constants

G h c k qe

c k and qe are all attributes of 186-ether

h is the energy of a 737-aitheron – 1sec

G is derived from the ether constant ratio and formula for charge squared

IT IS IMPORTANT TO FACTOR IN ALL THE VARIABLES BEFORE STATING THAT A CONSTANT IS CHANGING

18 known descriptors of G 10 Constants & 8 Variables

Constants186-etherBoltzmann radius of 186-etherSpeed of light in ether, cGravitation constant, G

The Von Klitzing Velocity Constant, VRK

Seeds that sprout mass, S numbersEnergy of an ether wave 2.9 x 10-3 JEther force 1.21 x 1044 NThe inverse hand of god 137.036The wave-maker 7.37 x 10-51kg

Constants & Variables of G

Variables

The radius of a photon

Mass of a photon

Spin velocity of a photon

Number of 186-ether contained in a photon

Number of eV photons that comprise atomic mass units

Frequency of the 737 wave-maker

Quantum leap factor

Distance between interacting photons, particles or bodies

Ether & AMU

• P x V = n x k x T• G = (r/m) x Vrk x V• F = 29.05350661 and F = 1.21 x 1044 N• I2 x I2 = F x F • eV = H = I x I x R x t• eVe = m x c2

• V = I x R• Temperature photon x VRK = Ether Force x time• 2.9 x 10-3 = Photon Force x Wavelengthemitted

• Twin Mass: 186-ether & 186-photon

Role of 186-Twin Mass

Source of HEAT GRAVITY VONKLITZING FACTOREM FIELD RADIATION GRAND UNIFICATION LIGHT SPEED ETHER FORCE LEVITATION BOLTZMANN CONSTANT OXIDATION STATE TEMPERATURE FLUX VOLTAGE TEMPERATUREOHMS LAW GIVES BIRTH TO AMU

The Source of Speed of Light, c

18

19

10478898832.3

1060217653.1

I

qt

st 3810605412826.4

38

29

10605412826.4

10380668031.1

t

rc

smc /1099792458.2 8

Velocity Squared, v2 or c2

• V2 appears in 2vM

RG

smt

vRK /80761.25812

smt

v photons /1038.1 29

mRbolt291038.1

amuormassPhotonM

RKphotons vv 2v

C2

2cM

RG

M

R

1.85922290910 9

1.38066803810 361.3466111091027kg/m sm

tvRK /80761.25812

smt

v /1038.1

10481818846.329

12186

RKphotons vv 2c

141186 10521836363.2

1 st

f

AVOGADRO’S NUMBER

6.022141536 X 1023

ONE MOLE

The number of particles that occupy a fixed volume of space as a

gas at standard temperature and pressure.

Particles: atoms, molecules, ions

Guiding Question?

Exam question: What is Avogadro’s number?

Explain the number with examples.[4 marks]

TOK question:Why is Avogadro’s number so?

Explain why 1023 bananas as gas occupy the same volume as 1023 atoms of any element. [100 marks]

ELECTROLYSIS OF WATER

PROTON OXIDE ION

Photon mass (M)

186-ether seeds (Z) 1 2

Photon mass per 186 seed M/Z

number of particles, n

Mass in g

kg-2610 12.65601778

kg2710672622216.1 kg2610328008891.1 2110639607603.7 2110639607603.7

kg51027781774.1 Z

Mn kg41001454668.1

kg2710672622216.1

Birth of the AMU

The ether seeds constantA x B = S seeds

A = # of seeds that comprise a photon

B = # of seed 186-ether particles contained in a photon

My classification of matter

1. Wave-maker : 7.37249637 x 10-51 kg at one second period

2. Temperature-maker : Force = 3 x Temperature x 10-7

ether mass x VRK = Force x time period of 186

3. Elementary charge186-ether : 1.859222909 x 10-9 kg

4. 186-ether seeds : # x 186 seeds contained in a photon

5. eV photon mass : like Rydberg mass 2.425434789 x 10-35 kg

6. Atomic mass units : # x eV photon mass

FRACTAL UNIVERSESPHERE TUBE

The basic structure of our Universe could be a twin mass where one mass is a tube or torus and the other a spherical point mass.

New Paradigm Topic Current view Paradigm shift

Oxidation state Loss or gain of electrons Number of 186-ether seeds

Atomic mass Mass of the nucleus Mass of a photon cluster

Ionization energy Applied eV removes Pair production

shell electrons

Energy levels Energy of electrons Energy of applied eV

Heat Energy Energy of 186 ether per q

Boltzmann Constant Mole concept Radius of 186-ether

Appears with temperature [kT] in thermodynamics

CHUCKING OUT

• ELECTRONIC CONFIGURATION

• QUARK CONRIBUTION

• PROTON-ELECTRON INTERACTIONS

• PARTICLE CLASSIFICATION

• BOND LENGTHS

• TYPES OF BONDS

IN-SITU ATOMIC STRUCTURE

NON-INVASIVE METHODS

• PHOTON MASS – eV data• PHOTON CLUSTERS ABOUT SEED ETHER• SCATTERING STUDIES – HERA• SPECTROSCOPY• ELECTROLYSIS• KINETIC THEORY• THERMODYNAMICS

RF & ABLATION OF CELLSFUNDAMENTAL FREQUENCIES

• RF induce hyperthermia in cells that we need to ablate.

• Nano-particles heat up at a particular radio frequency.

• Monoclonal antibodies chaperone nano- particles to the target cells; thus subjecting a specific volume of cells to hyperthermic treatment. THIS RESEARCH IS GOING GOOD AS MY TEAM ATTEMPTS

TO ABLATE BREAST CANCER & CANDIDA ALBICANS

LOOPS & SENSORS

• Anti – submarine indicator loops on the sea floor acted as a warning system for approaching submarines in WW 2

• The heart’s magnetic field is well documented. Tell tale fluctuations in the magnetic field of the heart can be monitored real time using magnetic biosensors

• Superconducting loops in magnetometers is key to measuring variations in small magnetic fields

• Superconducting loops can be achieved within the domain of nanotechnology

• The material that is used to form loops can be doctored with more 186-ether

http://indicatorloops.com/loops.htm

PART 1Extraordinary ether outcomes

I have unified LIGHT & G via experiment

Proven the source of levitation as ether

Unveiled OHMS LAW as GRAVITY

Solved c2 and v2

Proven the source of light speed, c in ether

Demonstrated the ether-photon interactionProved that Temperature is Force of the ether-photon interaction

PART 2 follows ….

• Birth of Elements• Formulae that define Light and Ether• Structure of Light • Water as an example of changed light• Approach the question of composite and non-

composite matter• Quantify the ether seeds• Discuss the fractal universe

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

• Thanks to David and Greg for hosting video conferences and for input of data on the NPA website

• Special thanks to members of the NPA for papers, video presentations and books that provide useful insights