WEATHER There will definitely be weather today. All rumors to the con­trary are just that: contrary. The Chronicle

OR NOT Flash! There will be no -weather today. Anything masquer­ading as weather should be shot on sight.

Duke University Volume 74, Number 22 Monday, October 2, 1978 Durham, North Carolina

Sanford questions UFCAS

Board adopts resolution

Juggler Ken Haye had a mouthful as he"'enterlaine? some of the 20,000 people who attended Saturday's Durham Street Arts Festival.

Special committee studies Trinity academic structure

By Daniel Bogart A Special Committee

on Educational Policy and Programs in Trinity College was recently created for the purpose of re-evaluating the Trinity academic structure, in an attempt to improve the liberal arts education at Duke.

Though other committ­ees have recently propo­sed changes in Trinity academics, particularly in curriculum revision, these changes would occur within the present system. This new com­mittee will include the much broader task of looking at the system itself — the three division set-up — and proposing changes where it feels necessary.

The committee, accord­ing to Peter Burian, professor of Classical Studies, "will report to the U n d e r g r a d u a t e Faculty Committee on A r t s a n d S c i e n c e s (UFCAS) and also to the Provost, which is some­what u n u s u a l . The reason is that the Provost felt that some matters might fall under direct j u r i s d i c t i o n of t he a d m i n i s t r a t i o n , but matters of curriculum, for example, are clearly the province of UFCAS."

The committee is composed of ten faculty members as well as three ASDU-appointed student members and one student alternate. Re-evaluating the three division set-up and curriculum will be

only part of its responsi­bilities.

It will be concerned with encouraging an a t m o s p h e r e among Trinity College students which would "help foster more expression and exchange of ideas," as well as helping the "promotion of academic excellence," said Bruce Wardropper, Professor of Romance Languages and Chairman of the Com-mitee.

It will also look at the ex i s t ing r e s iden t i a l situation and • various organizations to deter­mine what opportunities there are now for a s t uden t to express himself, added Burian.

Another topic the Continued on page 3

By Ginger Sasser The University Board of Trustees

passed a resolution Saturday requesting the Undergraduate Faculty Council of Arts and Sciences to re-examine the institution of a broader undergraduate writing requirement.

UFCAS rejected such a proposal formulated by the UFCAS Curriculum Committee at a meeting last Thursday.

The writing proposal rejected by UFCAS included provisions for: •the satisfactory completion of English 1, or the presentation of a score of 700 or higher on the College Entrance Examination Board English Composi­tion Achievement Test; •the establishment of a category of writing courses to provide "monitored practice in expository writing" and the ' satisfactory completion of one of these courses, usually in the sophomore or junior year; and •the additional support of the University for an "office of writing resources" to assist students in solving writing problems and in improving the quality of their writing.

The trustee resolution, drawn up by the boa rd ' s Academic Affairs Committee, followed a strongly worded memorandum delivered to the board by President Terry Sanford on Friday.

Faculty declines In the memorandum, Sanford stated:

"I regret to report that for the second time in three years the Undergraduate Faculty Council of Arts and Sciences, which has been delegated responsibilty for the undergraduate curriculum, has dec l ined to adop t c u r r i c u l a r requirements designed to afford our students broader opportunities to develop their abilities to write clearly, concisely and correctly, surely one ofthe distinguishing capacities of a well-educated person."

The resolution passed by the board stated that the trustees "note with sympathetic concern" the efforts of UFCAS to develop a wr i t ing requirement which the board and the

UFCAS Curriculum Committee "believe to be central to a liberal arts education."

Sanford termed the t rus tee 's resolution "much more diplomatic" than the one he suggested Friday.

William Cartwright, professor of education and chairman of the UFCAS Executive Committee, said yesterday that he expects "the faculty would consider seriously recommendations from the president or the trustees, just as I would expect the president or the trustees to consider seriously any recommendations from the faculty."

Cartwright 'shocked* "I am shocked that the president has

taken a matter of faculty action to the trustees without conferring with the faculty first," said Cartwright. He said

T h e board noted the UFCAS decision with 'sympathetic concern.'

he was speaking as an individual professor and not as an UFCAS spokesman.

"I have no prediction as to awhat action the faculty will take on the matter," said Cartwright.

Cartwright said he heard about the issue being taken to the board Friday afternoon in a telephone conversation with John Fein, dean of Trinity College and vice provost.

"I did not know what action was planned or had been taken," said Cartwright, who said he first learned of the proposed resolution from Rick Robinson, a student trustee, and Chancellor A. Kenneth Pye at a party Friday night.

"I would expect a university president would not normally do this sort of thing," said Cartwright, acknowledging that time was a mitigating circumstance in the president's decision to bring the issue to the trustees.

UFCAS rejected the proposal for a writing requirement Thursday night

Continued on page 3

Parish ministry helps graduate students find themselves By Tina Nicolaides

So, you are a graduate student at Duke. Who else are you?

That question served as the point of departure for a new organization of graduate and professional students who, will hold their second meeting on October 15. The group's monthly meetings consist of guest lecturers and discussion.

The group, sponsored in part by the Duke University Parish Ministry, developed from the common feeling among graduate students that they had no niche in Duke's Chrisitian Community,

"You would be surprised how infrequently that question gets asked," said Helen Crotwell, associate minister to the University and one of the group's organizers.

"Sometimes it seems as if one's whole identity is caught up in being Graduate Student X in Department Y working on degree Z. That makes foi an awfully limited, lonely existence."

The first lecture, held September 10, featured Reverend Dr. Donald ,W. Shriver, Jr., President and Professor of Applied Chr is t ian i ty at Union Theological Seminary in New York. Along with his wife, Peggy, who does social work, led a discussion on " o a t i o n , Profession and Job: Can they be put ,, Helen Crotwell associate together?" The Shrivers talked about different stages University, organized the parish ministry s

s graduate student identity group.

Ptioto by Jim I — minister to the

in their careers including how they have handled rough periods when expectations were not met.

"At a time when the valueof a college education and graduate work in the market place are subject to question, shouldn't questions of Christian vocation be all the more important for helping students view their education in terms other than financial?" asked Shriver.

Gregg Robbins, graduate student in religion and an organizer in the program, said that the first meeting was successful. Initially he feared that only divinity students would take advantage of the program, he said. Such fears were dispelled when representatives

i of a variety of disciplines attended the discussions. "We have a lot to learn from each other," Crotwell

[ and Robbins said. "When one considers, for example, t the current job crisis in academia and its attendant I problems of fear, disappointment, frustration, anger. I stifled creativity, or the tenure system, or the whole J area of professional ethics, it becomes abundantly ^clear that doctors, lawyers, teachers, scientists, and

theologians must begin talking to one another," they said in a press release announcing the program.

The next lecture,, scheduled for October 15, will feature Duke's Harmon Smith, Jr., Professor of Moral Philosophy in the Divinity School.

Page Two The Chronicle Monday, October 2, 1978

SPECTRUM SPECTRUM POLICY: Gatherings and other announcements may be placed in SPECTRUM, provided that the following rules are followed. All items to be run in SPECTRUM must be typed on a 45-space line and limited to 30 words. Do NOT type items in all capital letters. Items must be submitted before 3 p.m. the day before they are run, and should be run only the day before and the day of the event. GENERAL items are run subject to space limitations. Failure to comply with the above will result in the item being eliminated without notice. No event which charges admission will be allowed.

Pi Phis - the Scholarship Co meeting will be at 1 at the Pi Phi table. Those who can't come contact Pat at x5154. All interested please come!

DISCIPLESHIP TRAINING CLASS gives you the basics and how-to's ofthe abundant Christian life. Come join us at 7 p.m. in 128 Soc. Psych.

Important TOBACCO ROAD staff and contributors meeting at 7:45 p.m. in the office. 301 Union, above the Oak

operation and the future

The SOUTHERN AFRICA COALIT­ION will meet in 216 Perkins at fi p.m. We will be discussing the goats, objectives, and direction of the coalition. All persons interested in the coalition and events in Southern Africa are strungly urged to attend this meeting. All others will be referred to B.O.S.S.

Surprise! There will be a SPECIAL EVENTS COMMITTEE meeting at 6 p.m. in 201 Flowers. Everyone is welcome.

ATTENTION THETAS: Tuesday is T-Shirt Day! Our meeting is at 9:30 in

3 Carr. Bring a change of white

TODAY The U.S. State Department will have

a representative at the Placement Office at 3 to talk about the Foreign Service. Sign up now in 214 Flowers.

sting for all Jazz O.J.'s of 11 be at 5:30 p.m.. not 6:30, in B. Any Problems?Call Elen*

THETA Tennis Classic Committee Chairmen: We have an organisational meeting in 317 Perkins at 9 p.m.

CHICK COREA'S new album will be featured on "Sweetnighter" with Elena Salsitz, 10 p.m.-l a.m. An excusive presentation of the NEW WDUK 1600 AM!

SAILING CLUB MEETING: 139 Soc-Sci. at 6:30 p.m. EVERYONE WELCOME!! Classes begin.

STUDENTS FOR HELMS will meet at 7 p.m. in 311 Soc-Sci. Chairpositions will be assigned at this organizational

Chronicle staff: Budget meeting at 7 p.m. in the office for all associate news editors: arts, sports, news, Aeolus editors. Attendance mandatory.

DUKE SAILING CLUB meeting at 6:30 in 139 Soc-Sci. Beginner, Intermediate, and Racing team meetings immediately following. All interested persons welcome.

ATTN PHI MU's: We're starting a test file. Please bring your old tests (or copies) to the meeting tonight. Questions? Call Beth at x7485.

loth Republicans are welcomed.

ATTENTION ANTI-EXPRESS­WAY ITES: Plan to meet in Aycock Lounge at 7. We'll divide up from there to do door-to-door petitioning.

r Staff Box

Aeolus edi tor

Vicki Foster, arts ed Andy Jacobson, art! Cynthia Camlin Michael Goldstein TinoKay Gilda Keith Steve Kenekes Mary Kramer Greg Maris Carol McKeown Cathy Peterson Russ Robinson John Shaver John Mark Smith

Composition Beth M acorn Amy Spanel

Editor Ginger Sasser

Editorials Liz Buchanan, editorial page ed

Bob Barnes Joe DiMona Linda Keslar Marc Kaplan

Features editor Jani Wooldridge

Graphics Renee Andrews Lisa Arak Laura Blum Alexandra Cinquegrana Hal Deets

ch Eichenbaum lie Hofmann ice Jarrard

Kris Klein Dusty Knight Elaine Ritter Lisa Schick

; Seaton Susan Suddarth

News Douglass T. Davidoff, news edit'

Associate News Editors: Betsy Franklin Ed Hatcher Mark Mirkin Davia Odell llene G. Reid Ron Shorr

Photography

Scot! Mi-l'herMin, photography editor Renee Andrews

Rob Brandt Lisa Brown Bob Buschman

Dan Michaels

Craig McKay Russ Robinson

Dave Siebenheller John Mark Smith Paul Sullivan

Eric Ward

Production Debbie Roche, managing editor

Night editors: E. J. Flynn Nina Gordon Debbie Kohn Harsha Murthy Kevin Sack

Wire editors: Suzanne Boyd Cindy Brister Dusty Knight Mary Ott

Assistants:

Reporters

Van Allen Diane Baltzelle

David Barmak

Brett Bickham Dan Bogart Bridget Booher Richard Brown Dean Brenner Connie Cantrell Michele Clause Howard Cummings Kim D'Augusta Margaret Donnelly Karen Dunn Charmaine Dwyer Dan Falstad Julie Fansler Jane Farley Tim Farrow E. J. Flynn Raquel Fundora Brian Gillette Dave Goff. Jr. Lucy Goldenhersh Laurie Griggs Sarabeth Hearon Julie Hoffman Robert Huang Ellen Itskovitz Bruce Jenevein David Jonas

Craig Justice

Nancy Magnus

Betsy Pfeiler

Carmel Reid

Russ Robinson Stacy Rogers Genevieve Ruderman Mike Ruth

Jim Scott Maureen G. Shanaba Jon Sharpe Madge Silverman

John Mark Smith Stuart Souther Leslie Sparks Rob Taylor Jim Tucker Judy Varner Eric R. Ward Kate Whitmore George Witte Lois Anne Wood David Yount

Sports Jim Mazur, sports editor Ed Turlington, sports edi

Assistants: Lee Clay Jeff Gendell

Reporters: Bill Adler Mary Ban-Lisa Brown Richard Brown Carey Burke Kevin Cleay Jan Corsetty Ted Hendershot Brian Hurley Guy Lambert Scott McCartney Tina Nizolaides Keith Novack Rob Preminger Andy Rosen John Silverstein John Mark Smith Paul Sullivan David G. Zanca

ARCHIVE SUBMISSION DEAD­LINE has been extended (whew!| to FRIDAY. OCT. 13 for all work. Get those drawings, poems, stories, photographs, essays, etc., in to 307 Union Tower or Box 4665 DS. Fall issue out in December. You may be a winner.

I'olo

ilothes •it!) y

TOMORROW INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIA­

TION: First Genera! Meeting of the semester will be at R p.m, in 231 Soc-Sci. Social calendar will be discussed so come give your input. All old and new members should attend and anyone

ARCHIVE DEADLINE EXTEND­ED to Oct. 13! Come celebrate this week of relief with us at our TUESDAY NIGHT READING, 8:30 in the office (307 Union Tower, three flights above the West Dope Shop). Wine, women, song! (Bring your own song. Women appreciated too.) Of so much fame in heaven expect thy mead! Don't floate on your watery beer! Bring poetry, prose,

TRANSFERS: There will be an important meeting at 7:30 in 126 Soc­Sci. to nominate officers and to discuss any problems. All are urged to attend. Get psyched for the Halloween party!

NEW EVENT - Co-Rec Wi —- Entries open Oct. 2; close at 5 p.m., Oct. 9. Entry forms and information available at East Campus Gym.

Co-Rec IM Table Tennis Tournament — Entries open Oct. 2; close at 5, Oct. 9. Entry forms and information available at East Campus Gym.

Women's IM Volleyball Tournament — Entries open Oct. 2; close at 5, Oct. 9. All sororities, dormitories or individual groups interested, please apply in East Campus Gym.

NEW EVENT - Co-Rec Water Polo — Entries open Oct. 2; close at 5 p.m., Oct 9. Entry forms and information available at East Campus Gym.

DUKE ARCHERY CLUB - We shoot every Wed. and Mon. at 4-6 p.m. on the lower IM field. Come shoot with us TODAY! For information, call x-7548.

lj\ST NOTICE: Students who took History 170 or History 196H may retrieve their notebooks and final exams in the History office until Oct. 10. At that time they will be re-cycled.

ATTENTION: FUTURE SOROR­ITY RUSHEES Mandatory registra­tion for rush will be oct. 4, 5,6. in Trent, Gilbert Addoms, East and West Unions.

LUCE SCHOLARS PROGRAM. Seniors, Graduate and professional school students are eligible to apply for highly competitive award. Qualifica­tions: "high potential for accomplish­ment in fields unrelated to Asia." For information: 684-5029.

ALL PPS MAJORS - If you are planning to do an internship the summer of 1978. you MUST have your application turned in to Bonnie Bain by Oct. 1,1978.

Opportunity to volunteer for anyone interested in hen Ith care. Duke's Cancer Information Service will t ra in volunteers to provide information

information, call And.*, Siiberman ii

The DUKE GAY ALLIANCE now has office ours from 7-9 p.m. Mon.-Thur.; 3-5 p.m, Fri. 205 East Campus Center; 684-3043.

GSA/ASDU Housing Locator Service - 105 Union, M.W.F. 2:30-4:00; provides a list of apartments, houses, and rooms available off-campus. Come

DANFORTH GRADUATE FEL­LOWSHIPS for seniors interested in college teaching. For information contact Harry B. Partin (684-3664. 219 Gray Bldg. without delay).

The MAJOR SPEAKERS COMMIT­TE would like to inv i t e al l organizations to sponsor a reception for Bob Woodward on Oct. 10. Any interested groups please call the Union office. 684-2911.

Closing date for the regular registration (without penalty) for the Oct. 21 administration of the GRE is SepL 25. Materials may be picked up in Rm. 214 Old Chemistry Building.

MARSHALL SCHOLARSHIP - a two-year grant for graduate study in BRITAIN. Interested SENIORS and GRADs — Please see Professor Aubrey Naylor, 061 Bio Sci (684-3890) IMMEDIATELY for application.

PISCES - the Pisces office is open again Mon.Thurs. from 12-5 and 7-9:30, and Fri. from 12-5 p.m., from counseling and information on all aspects of sexuality. Drop by 101 Union, or call 684-2618.

DANFORTH GRADUATE FEL­LOWSHIPS for seniors interested in college teaching. Those interested should contact Harry B. Partin, 219 Gray Bldg. (684-3664) without delay.

In an effort to include as much of Spectrum as possible, the Crossword puzzle has been moved to another page. Persons submitting notices to Spectrum sould be aware, however, that their notices may be cut subject to space limitations. The Today section has first priority, followed by Tomorrow and General.

CLASSIFIEDS A n n o u n c e m e n t s

Halby ' s Del ica tessen . N e w L o c a t i o n w i t h Outdoor Dining Area, Salads, Sandwiches, Beer, Wine, Catering Services. Forest Hills Shopping Center, Durham, NC. Hours — 10 to 10, Phone 489-2811. _ _ _ _ _ _

CONTACT LENS WEAR­ERS. Save on brand name hard or soft lens supplies. Send for free illustrated catalog. Contact Lens S u p p l i e s , Box 7453 , Phoenix, Arizona 85011

F o r Sa le

FOR SALE EXXON GAS: Reg. 59.9, Unlead 64.9, High Test 66.9. Best Exxon price in town. 1810 W. Markham Ave. Across from Kwik Kar Wash #2 (near East campus).

4 tickets available to Duke vs. U. Va. football game — 35 yard line, Duke side. Call Tom Latimer, 286-3718.

FREE TICKETS-. FOR DUKE AND CAROLINA HOME FOOTBALL GAME 3! LISTEN TO FM 107 WDBS TO WIN. 7:30 AM, 5:30 PM WEEK­DAYS DURING "DUKE SPORTS TODAY."

1972 Pinto, AC, AM-FM, 4-speed, excellent gas mileage, fuel system repaired. Good transpor­tation. $1,100. Call 286-0595.

1 rider wanted — to Denver , Colo. Leave 1 0 / 7 / 7 8 . S p l i t a u o t expenses. Call Pete at 286-

Linda Sheriff — please contact Use at 684-7309 as soon as possible. It is very important.

Serv ices Offered

DISSERTATION PROB­LEMS? Find solutions and support in group led by two clinical psycholo­gists. For further informa­tion call Dr. Cooper, 493-1466 . L e a v e n a m e , address, and telephone.

FOR SALE: 1972 MGB, radials, AM-FM cassette, luggage rack, excellent mechan ica l condi t ion, good body. $2200. Call 684-4137, 682-8093.

FOR SALE: A used kayak, inc luding foot races , floatation bag, and an old spray skirt, for $70.00. C a l l Dick , 688-0237 (nights), 684-2434, ext. 36

FOR SALE: Motorolla AM-FM car stereo. Sounds great, one year old. $70.00. Also twin size mattress, excellent condition. $15. Call 688-8372.

Raleigh Grand Prix 10 s p e e d S u n t o u r e n d shifters, toe clips, Zefal HP pump, Bugger seat bag, Bell helmet (cost $33) incl. $150. Call Kevin at 688-0415.

S T E R E O : H I T A C H I c o m p a c t w i t h B S R turntable. Dust cover, speakers , headphones included. Quad compat­ible. $75. Call Kevin at 688-0415.

F o r R e n t

Room for girl graduate student. Private residence 15 minutes from campus. Private entrance, private bath, light housekeeping facilities, carport. $100/ month 732-7790.

COUNTRY HOME FOR ENVIRONMENTAL­ISTS: Caretake, low rent, for responsible married c o u p l e . I n t e r e s t i n g , comfortable house on beautiful land. Quiet. Wildlife. Biking & trails. Indigenous flora. Access­ible to Duke. 688-7218; 471-4760.

Los t and F o u n d

FOUND: FEMALE KIT­TEN with brown flea collar. Off East Campus on 9/23/78. Gray w/ brown & white markings. Call 286-0139.

LOST: Platinum digital watch, somewhere be­tween the CI and AROD. If found, please call x-7516.

FOUND - Mug found in Gross Chem bui ld ing Wednesday night 9/27. Call 383-7854.

Monday, October 2, 1978 The Chronicle

Possible Carter, Breshnev confrontation

SALT summit possible By David Binder © 1978 NYT News Service

WASHINGTON - The Soviet-United Sta tes negotiations on a new a g r e e m e n t to l imi t s t ra tegic arms have reached the stage where the two sides are discuss­ing a possible summit meeting between Presi­dent Carter and Soviet P r e s iden t Leonid I. Brezhnev by the end ofthe year, American officials said Sunday,

However, Secretary of State Cyrus R. Vance and Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei A. Gromyko said at the conclusion of their latest round of talks that they would have to meet again in Moscow, proba­bly in the third week of October, to resolve remaining issues.

Both men spoke of this round of negotiations as "intensive and useful." They made their remarks to newsmen in the lobby of the State Department building following a session that lasted two and one half hours.

They had started the round Wednesday in New York and had continued through Thursday for over six hours, with delegations and special­ists attending on both sides. Then the two foreign ministers spent about five hours Saturday with President Carter, including a working lunch at the White House. This made a total of 14 hours of negotiating over the last five days , the most thorough since the talks began in March 1977.

Completion Vance said Sunday he

felt there had been "constructive movement" in the latest round, a view Gromyko affirmed.

"Obviously we haven't concluded agreement on all the issues," Vance said after waving goodbye to Gromyko, who drove off in a limousine to prepare for flying back to Moscow Sunday afternoon. But he said that the American side hoped to "pick up and see if we can complete agreement" in Moscow in the second half of the month.

No date can be set, Vance said, until the two foreign ministers consult their ca lendars . His "guess" was that it would be in the third week of October.

Asked whether a Carter-Brezhnev summit confer­ence had been discussed, the American secretary of state replied, "Yes."

To another question, he said he had not changed his expectat ion t h a t conclusion of a new nuclear arms-limitation agreement would be reached by the end of the year. The first agreement on strategic arms between the two countries, signed in 1972, expired five years later.

It was Gromyko's first visit to Washington since last May, when he spent several hours discussing treaty issues with Carter. Since then he and Vance had conferred once in Geneva, Switzer land, after which American officials said that in their opinion a new treaty was "95 percent complete."

But the remaining issues have been extreme­ly difficult, as both sides have acknowledged. They deal with treaty limita­tions for new missile systems on both sides; the question of how to match United States cruise missiles, which are still

u n d e r d e v e l o p m e n t , against multiple war­heads on Soviet missiles; and finally how to keep the Soviet Backfire bomber out ofthe category of strategic weapons.

Distraction There was also a pause

in the negotiations during the summer while both the Carter administrat ion and the Brezhnev govern­ment tried to sort out a series of often polemical disputes over treatment of Soviet dissidents, court t r i a l s of A m e r i c a n reporters and an Ameri­can bus inessman in Moscow and the treat­ment of spies in each country.

These disputes distrac­ted public and official a t t e n t i o n from the strategic-arms issues and actually delayed negotia­tions on a treaty, even though both sides ac­knowledge that the treaty is the centerpiece of Soviet-United S ta tes relations, conditioning the relations in all other areas of mutual interest between the two countries.

Prior to the current round of talks, United States and Soviet officials had spoken of a slight improvement in relations between the two super powers and at the beginning of last week, American participants in the arms talks said they viewed the latest round as being of critical impor­tance if a treaty were to be completed this year.

The absence of a final agreement this weekend may have been a disap­pointment to some of the negotiators, but it was also evident that both sides were determined to complete an agreement "at a very early date,"

;-. j

...committee Continued from page 1 Committee may focus on is the role of the Dean of Trinity Colege. Although it is unsure now what the recommendation will say, said Wardropper, it "would like to see the Dean bothered with "less distractions with petty matters and more con­cerns with curriculum matters."

T h e C o m m i t t e e ' s proposals will not affect

any of the students presently enrolled in Trinity, or those who will enroll within the next couple of years.

"As I understand it, the administration regards the catalogue as a kind of contract. Changes would affect only those students who enter the year that particular catalogue is used," said Burian.

Burian said that there will be many opportuni­

ties for all students and faculty to give them their opinions and ideas. After the study is completed, it will still have to be discussed and passed by UFCAS.

Wardropper does not anticipate severe pro­blems with the enactment of a new system. He cited the " s m o o t h " 1968 changeover to the present plan in support.

...Resolution

Photo by Bill Atler The new temple exhibit, which was recently completed, opened last week at the Metropolitan Museum ol Art.

Continued on page 1 and the board met Friday morning. The

full board will not meet again until December.

"I cannot think of an instance in this century in which the trustees of a first-rate institution have brought direct pressure on the faculty for a curriculum decision," said Cartwrigt. "I think it happens in low-grade institutions with faculty that the president and trustees don't respect."

Cartwright said he "will be receptive to any curriculum proposal, expecially when it comes from a hard working, sound committee," referring to the UFCAS Curriculum Committee.

Alternative writing proposals would be "considered seriously" by UFCAS, sa id C a r t w r i g h t , who expects alternatives to come from the UFCAS Curriculum Committee."

Request considered Richard Walter, professor of physics

and c h a i r m a n of the UFCAS Curriculum Committee said his committee "would certainly consider the request of the president and trustees" at its meeting today.

Walter had no prior knowledge ofthe president's memorandum or the trustee resolution.

Walter said he did not expect the outcome ofthe vote on Thursday, and he "misread the faculty and their willingness to implement a writing proposal."

"It is unfortunate, but the writing proposal from the Curr iculum Committee had definite weaknesses which should be worked out before presentation again to the faculty for a vote."

Walter cited two major reasons for the rejection of the proposal:

•not enough faculty members are willing to undertake the additional responsibility of monitoring the writing of students without some type of compensation; and •not a large enough segment of the faculty is convinced that there is a need for a writing requirement.

There were "too many loose ends" in the proposal, said Walter. "We didn't spell out requirements in sufficient detail for courses that would serve for writing credit.

"We felt there was stronger support for introductory writing courses and felt guidelines could be worked out after the concept was put into place," he said.

"I feel the University needs strong UFCAS support for the concept of a writing course to succeed, since the faculty will be the ones implementing the requirement," Walter said.

Cartwright said he "would be surprised" if the trustees' resolution was not discussed at the UFCAS meeting Thursday.

Curriculum tightening The writing proposal rejected by

UFCAS was one of four proposals set forth by the UFCAS Curriculum Committee in an effort to tighten the undergraduate curriculum in Trinity College.

UFCAS has passed two of the committee's proposals, adding a "field of knowledge" requirements in history, lab science and literature to the current distr ibutional requirements, and limiting the number of courses a student can take in his or her major.

The proposals passed by UFCAS will go into effect in the fall of 1979 and apply to the CLass of 1983 and all subsequent

Page Four The Chronicle Monday, October 2, 1978

learning about laws in NC By G r a y Zaca ro l i

The award-winning Duke delegation of the North Carolina Student Legislature (NCSL) has two new feathers for its cap this yean two state officers, including the governor.

In past years the Duke delegation has been recognized by fellow NCSL'ers as outstanding. In 1976 Duke won the bill-of-the-year award for legislation its wrote concerning migrant labor.

Legislation: that 's what the NCSL is all about. Delegations from 29 North Carolina colleges and univers i t ies spend most of the school year

Feature researching and writing bills on various issues, this year including ecology, abortion reform, and drug education, according to Duke delegation chairman Brian Steele.

The delegations gather several times during the year to conduct official business and debate issues in the form of resolutions. But the climax of the year is the annual session held in Raleigh, a mock legislature where the bills are debated and voted on in a House and Senate.

The 41rst annual session, held last spring, was an important one for both the state orgnaization and Duke. This year marked a new respectability for the organization with a return to meeting in the state Capitol building. Although the NCSL originally met in the building, it was ousted some years ago after the passage of a particularly controversial resolution.

Two Duke s tuden t s were also elected to statewide positions at the meeting. John Ott, a sen ior a n d former c h a i r m a n of t he Duke delegation, was elected governor of NCSL. Steele was selected as statewide research coordinator and will oversee a position paper on inequities in the North Carolina public schools.

After this year's session, as every year, bills p a s s e d by the S t u d e n t L e g i s l a t u r e were presented to members of the North Carolina General Assembly. In 1976 North Carolina became the second state to pass euthanasia

+

I DUKE UNIVERSITY DINING HALLS

The Wine and Cheese shop and The Steak Shop have combined to offer you-the opportunity to enjoy a light specialized meal or a complete steak dinner in an atmosphere of good entertain­ment — by candlelight. In the West Campus Ballroom Open 5:00 to 7:00 p.m.

Photos by Nggy Oultoy

Duke students Brian Steele (left) and John Ott will lead the NCSL this year. legislation, modeling the bill after one that was written by the NCSL that same year.

This year the General Assembly is slated to consider migrant legislation, according to Ott, author of the award-winning migrant workers bill. The legislation considered this year will be very similar to that in his bill, Ott said. Ott has been working with var ious s ta te agencies dealing on the issue for the past two years.

NCSL i sn ' t jus t an errand-group for the

General Assembly. "The primary purpose is to teach students the legislative process of North Carolina while injecting their idealism into those processes," said Ott.

Ott and Steele maintain that the group is not a partisan one, although partisan factions do exist in the organization. NCSL focuses on policy and position rather than "partisan antics," they said.

Steele, who has been an ASDU legislator, feels NCSL has an advantage over groups such as ASDU because there is no overseeing power, such as the administrat ion of a college or university, to stifle activities.

Although 50 percent ofthe Duke delegation is from out-of-state, Ott and Steele said the Duke group is still representative. "Duke students live here for eight months of the year. They interact with the community here and keep up with the issues," Steele said.

" A n d policy p r o b l e m s a r e not u sua l ly indigenous to North Carolina," Ott i

Mon., Tues., Wed.-Thurs.

SPECIALS 5:00-8:00 P.M.

1 Meat of your choice R e S - $ 2- 1 3

2 Vegetables of your choice Rolls & Hush Puppies Tea or Coffee

Meg. $2.13

$1.70 Childs Plate 85*

(Special Good For Dining Room Only-No Take-Out)

Try Our Homemade Cobblers & Pudd ings

TAKE OUT SERVICE

Ph. 688-6828

NANCE CAFETERIA 323 Blackwel! St. Across From American Tobacco

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S6RVIC6 Typing: Reports

Term Papers Dissertations Theses Correspondence, etc. ,

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201 N. Roxboro Street Durham, N.C. 27701

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Monday, October 2, 1978 The Chronicle Page Five

by BMI B«ckttt

Trustees authorize investments By Ginger Sasser

The University Board of Trustees, meeting Friday and Saturday, gave authorization to major policy proposals set forth by the Univer­sity administration, and discussed their changing role in a society faced with greater governmen­tal regula t ions and interference.

The U n i v e r s i t y ' s opinion on the proposed extension of the East-West Expressway was not discussed at the

JOBS AVAILABLE to Duke Students

West Campus Dining Halls All shifts 10-15 hrs. per week

meeting, but mentioned as an issue of concern to s t uden t s by F rank Emory, president of ASDU, in his address to the board.

Emory and Jennifer Hillman, student trustee, asked the board to consider the environmen­tal inpact study of the expressway at the next full board meeting in December. University President Terry Sanford said it would probably need to be discussed at the board's Executive Committee meetings before then.

Damage minimized In May the board

Contact: Lynn Elia 684-3621

- ^ flTT€NTION CLUBS: V IF VOU WANT MON6V

ASDU Budget Commission Will Meet:

Sept. 25 Sept. 27 Oct. 2 Oct. 4

3-5:30 p.m 7-9:30 p.m 3-5:30 p.m 7-9:30 p.m

Vou must sign-up for a time-slot.

Sign-up sheets outside ASDU office, 104 Union

i resolution which stated that the Univer­sity does not oppose the expressway extension, bu t i n s t r u c t e d the University administra­tion "to transmit to the [Durham] city officials its hope that the damage to the Crest Street commun­ity be mir imized."

The proposed express­way extension would destroy a number of homes in a lower income, predominately black community located north of campus, but alleviate severe traffic problems in the area.

In other business, the board appropriated $7

million to the School oi Engineering for a library addition, three professor­ships and research. The board appropriated $20 million for the construc­tion of a Graduate School of Business Administra­tion building to be located an Science Drive, just south of the law school building.

The board" gave the Investment Committee of the Un ive r s i t y the authority to invest up to $10 million without the "express authority" of the Executive Committee of the Board of Trustees.

The Investment Com­mit tee has a l ready Continued on page 8

Who are the ones?

Identify Ave mystery personalities from clues available at participating McDonald's in Raleigh, Durham, Chapel Hill and Cary. The first person to call WQDR at specified times and correctly identify all five mystery personalities in proper order will win

E $1000.00 from McDonald1! and WQDR

Stay tuned to WQDR for details and called-in guesses . . . you could elimi­nate some wrong answers.

•McDonald's

Box 4696 Durham, N.C. 27706 COMMENT Business: 684-3811

Newsroom:684-2663

Hello, hello! Today is Monday, October 2, 1978. It is the first Monday in October, the day the U.S. Supreme Court convenes to begin making or breaking all the harrowing judicial decisions of the year.

It was on this day in 1905 that former President Grover Cleveland aligned himself with those who were opposed to giving women the right to vote. He wrote to the Ladies' Home Journal: "... We all know how much further women go than men in their social rivalries and jealousies. Responsible women do not want to vote. The relative positions to be assumed by man and woman in the working out of our civilization were assigned long ago by a higher intelligence than ours." God tried to change Grover's mind, but it just didn't work.

Sometimes sensible, but sometimes irrational, this is the Chronicle, where our sense of justice gives us "an eye for a lie and a tooth for the truth." Social rivalries and jealousies:, 684-3811. Higher intelligence: 684-2663.

Renditions, decisions a Inquisitive

Dubious dialogue —Hi. Met you Saturday, remember? Seat taken? —Nope. —You're a senior, right? - Y u p . —You like it here? —Not really. —I see. I don't know if I like it here or not. I'm new here. —I know. - H o w ? —New blue jeans, neat haircut, loose leaf binder with typed notes, ironed handkerchief in the shirt, new Keds, new m a t h book, new chem book, mul t i -co lored pen in t h e pocket , calculator on the hip, and it took you three minutes to rip two coupons out of your mea l book. Oh , a n d you ' r e friendly. You talk to strangers. You did it Saturday night, and you're doing it now, and no one around here talks to strangers. No one except do rks a n d f r e s h m a n n e r d s , see? That 's how I know. —Oh. - O K ? —OK. —OK already. —You really don't like this place, do you? —Sure I do. I love it. It 's great. Terrific. —You don't seem very happy. —I'm not very happy. I'm miserable. I've got ten required courses to take in two semesters. I have three sadistic profs and two mentally frigid TAs. I live in a slum dwelling with a gorilla. And I've had diarrhea since Friday. —Pretty shitty. —Look, its just been a bad week, OK? —Sorry I asked. —Forget it. —Forgotten. —No, seriously. This place isn't so bad all the time. Nice to look at. Pretty g i r l s . Grea t ba ske tba l l . Foo tba l l ' s

—Fred Bonner getting better. Nice weather. —I'm not looking forward to the work. —It sucks. You'll hate it. —I know. —Not yet you don't. —I know. —I'm not kidding — it sucks. Wait until mid terms. Wait until you go three days and nights with no sleep for a C minus. Wait until the pits start serving Seven Day Casserole every eighth day. Wait until they dissolve your major. Believe me, it happens. —I know. I know. —I hope you know. How's that soup, anyway.

I'm thinking of putt ingit in my car's c r a n k c a s e for be t ter mi leage and smoother running. —Clever idea. —Not really, just bad soup. —Look, sorry about the freshman nerd crack. —Forget it. —Forgotten. —I don't pay too much attention to seniors who only come up to my waist anyway. —Stick with it kid. You have potential. You have the right attitude. You just might go places around here. —I wouldn't mind going someplace for a beer. —I wouldn't mind going someplace for several. —If not more. —OK. But l e t ' s ge t r id of your textbooks and calculator, all right? And get rid of the multi-colored pen, will you? And if you have to wear Keds, will you buy jeans that cover your socks, for God's sake? - O K . OK? OK. Editor's note: Fred Bonner is a senior in Trinity College.

%

To the edit council: I was pleasantly surprised on Thursday

September 28th to find that for the last five years ASDU has been providing loans to pregnant students so that they can have abortions. But is this enough?

Since the precedent has been set for ASDU funding the l i q u i d a t i o n of superfluous children of Duke students, why shouldn't this service be available to deal with other inconvenient relatives of our energetic Dookies? If a student is tired of being pressured into medical school by his mother, for example, our noble ASDU friends could provide the three hundred pieces of silver so that the student can have his unwanted parent converted to i n a n i m a t e m a t t e r j u s t l ike t h o s e embryonic children who are dropped like so much excrement onto sanitary steel trays at the ever eager Medical Center. I'm sure the demand exists.

Or does ASDU only fund the termina­tion of the lives of those unable to contribute financially to the Sacred Blue and White Abatoir?

Mark Calvert '80

Derisive To the edit council:

The Chronicle cont inues as the standard-bearer of shoddy journalism with its belated article on the spurning of five ministers from Rhodesia and South Africa by a divinity school faculty member. Douglass Davidoff, the author of the article, could not wait to appeal to the biases of his liberal readership by casting aspersions on this group of clergymen, saying tha t they were "reportedly" s u p p o r t d by the w h i t e m i n o r i t y governments of South Africa and Rhodesia. Mr. Davidoff would do well to gather some facts before beginning to make such statements. This kind of irresponsible journalism makes the Chronicle what it is today.

The headline to the article says that the Durham Morning Herald exaggerated the incident. In what way did the Herald exaggerate the story? If one disregards the prejudiced statements in the Chronicle, one will find that it says essentially the same thing as the Herald. The facts remain that certain elements did not wish the views of these five men to be heard, so they pressured Prof. Paul Mickey into wi thdrawing the inv i ta t ion to the ministers. Mickey, wishing to avoid an "unpleasant situation," acted as a craven in yielding to the pressures from these opponents of liberty.

Among those who coerced Mickey was Jed Griswold, a divinity student. A totalitarian thinker, Mr. Griswold did not want the views, which he thinks these men hold, to be aired. Mr. Griswold indicated that he "thought" these ministers were looking for a forum for propaganda, though he does not state for what cause they were propagandizing. I don't know what sort of ministry Griswold is training for, but I think he would be well suited for a government job in the Soviet Union or Uganda.

This whole incident is indicative ofthe pusillanimity of the liberal Protestant e s t a b l i s h m e n t . Af ra id to offend totalitarian leftists, pastoral poltroons, like Mickey, yield to the pressures of these

militants. Similar actions have made shams of a lmost all the mainl ine Protestant churches. Protestant divines are more concerned with funding terrorists than with preaching the Gospel or with aiding the poor and afflicted, I suggest that Mickey and his colleagues do a bit of "searching" in Scripture, in the hope that they might arrive at a truer notion of the role of the Church in the world.

Brian Sealy Perkins Library

Pensive To the edit council:

Judging from the opposition to the visit ofthe ministers from Rhodesia and South Africa and its cancellation, it is apparent' that some of those persons who are so zealous to promote liberty in those countries are not as scrupulous about its exercise on this university campus.

Sincerely yours, William R. Erwin, Jr.

Perkins Library

Decisive To the edit council:

William Raspberry's column, "The State Competency Exam" confuses the issue of racial bias with oppression of Black, white working class and Indian youth by the state educational system. The Black Baptist churches of Wake County have stated strongly and correctly that the competency test will, and is meant to, drastically reduce the number of Black students entering colleges and will doom them to only the most menial of jobs, thereby fulfilling Gov. Jim Hunt's promise to migrating industry that North Carolina will provide "cheap labor". With only 15% of Black students passing the test, the effect on black colleges and North Carolina industry will be overwhelming. The damage done to students from white

LETTERS" working class and Indian families is equally as horrible, with failure rates also approximately 80%.

We commend the Baptists for their insight and courage. The test is not designed to provide quality education— the remedial aid is a pittance that the head of the testing program himself has stated is equivalent to giving those who fail a "bouquet of flowers". At the same time the test will provoke the dropping out of thousands of students before graduating, as an alternative to failing the test.

To say that the test is "racially inspired" does not mean solely that the test questions are racially biased. This phrase also points to the years of inferior education given to Black children in the state, preventing their passing the test. More than anything, the test results reveal the worse educational experience of Black, white working class and Indian students. Then it punishes them for it!

It is a shame that while the Black Baptists as a whole understand and unqualifiedly condemn the test as being not in the interest of quality education or the future of Black students, Rev. Lewis, the moderator of the district association, waffles and denies that the state of North Carolina knows what it is doing by giving

and standard bearers the test. He is responding to the tremendous pressure being put on Black leaders by the press, state, and industry. We applaud his assessment that it is the certificate of attendance that makes this test so objectionable, and we are glad that he wishes to have the test postponed.

But we must all understand that there is a purpose to the test, that it serves the political and economic needs of the Hunt administration as it represents big businss, that it does not serve education. We join with the Wake County Black Baptists in calling for an end to the test!

Martha F. Arthur, M.D. & Michael Nathan, M.D.

Secretive To the edit council:

After reading Davia Odell's stirring rendition of the dramat ic decision regarding the filming Animal House at Duke University, I suffered sudden and frequent pangs of conscience, (occurring at three minute intervals). I have decided to come out of my closet (where they keep all of us high-level administrators) and reveal the sordid tale.

It was a dark and stormy night, and I was busy drawing decision trees when John Belushi peered in my window. Just at that moment the telephone rang, and a mysterious voice summoned me to a double-secret midnight meeting in the catacombs of Duke Chapel. I immediately grabbed my coat and stumbled over the corpse of a white horse. Anyway, when I arrived at the Chapel, two voices beckoned me further into darkness. They were already deep into discussion....

"Funniest (expletive deleted) thing I ever read, J.B." Something about that voice sounded familiar.

"Didn't you used to have a dog named Checkers?" I inquired.

"To the best of my recollection, at one point in time, perhaps," said R.M.N.

The third conspirator, who looked rather stoned and was flat on his back, said with 3 ghastly voice, Animal House will be filmed here only over my dead body."

That seemed to resolve the matter. R-M.N. concurred, explaining that togas are posse in San Clemente. I, being only a lowly ASDU rep, immediately rubber stamped th is decision ra the r t han jeopardize my admittance to law school.

So you see, the man who made the school made the decision. If you don't like it, you can go to...Carolina.

Faithfully yours, Herbert Schlabonskawicz

Delta Tau Chi Sworn and Witnessed by:

Lisa Schick Steve McGonegal

Nancy Pelc Rick Gaskins

Defensive

is threatening the economy of North Carolina.

In 1969, cash income from tobacco in N.C. agriculture was $516 million, 36 per cent more than income from all other crops combined. In 1967, North Carolina industry produced tobacco products valued at $2.3 billion. The later figures are higher.

With one ofthe lowest per capita income rates in the country, many North Carolinians rely on tobacco to supplement their already meager incomes. Many small farmers in North Carolina are able to stay in business primarily because of tobacco. Unless another crop of equal value is found, to eliminate tobacco would place a great hardship on many farmers, not to mention the many workers in the" tobacco industry.

Unless HEW wants a lot more North Carolinians on the welfare rolls, they would be well advised to produce some economic alternative to tobacco before attempting to counter its production.

John A. Sharpe III, '79

Observer

There were holes in OUT paper, dear Ginger, dear Ginger, There were holes in our paper but we filled them all up!

Thanks to the desperate matriarchy, Jani, Lee and Ginger ("We need dates, Harsha") (Dance cards not full, call 684-2663, leave message); Debbie R. and Doug D.; Mary Ott (What happened to Linda Ronstadt?), Amy and Beth ("Cheryl Ladd's Look Alike). Running on empty for two nights in a row (What, dead again?), through popes and rookie paste-up crews, this is your night editor, Harsha Murthy, saying "No date for the big game? Call 684-2663 and ask for Jani, Lee or Ginger." No lie. Such a deal.

Life with Uncle , 1 8 , » N Y T N . „ . S , „ 1 M " S . h t to b i r t h A r i g h t - t o - h f e

Among my uncles was one who movement at p o t t o would be an could remember being born. I have extremely radical fringe in a highly heard him describe the blessed event, militarized superstate such as ours.

including the expression of rapture on because it would have to oppose the his father's face. This same uncle later state's right to take life for some fought with the Marines in France collective purpose the state considers during the first World War and was S0™-shot right between the eyes by a The right-to-hfe movement does no Germansoldier .whichmademyuncle o p p o s e w a r , o r e v e n c a p i t a l soangrytha the immedia te lydrewhis punishment, but only the destruction own p i s t o l a n d d i s p a t c h e d t h e of fetuses. It wants laws to support a German to kingdom come. n « h t t o b

ue b o r " ' >ust ™ l a ™ a l r <f d y

In the family, this uncle was famous support the state s right under certain for being an entertaining liar, and I never believed him for an instant, even when I was only six or seven y e a r s old, b u t I r e m e m b e r h i m affectionately still, perhaps because ^ . t r a r y definition of Me at a time his fictions trained me in the art of " h e n b o t h sc ience a n d l aw are

. . . . . , . , , , , , , uncertain when life begins and when recognizing bilge, which later helped »» = ^ _______ ___«____,_ . ^ ^ o f

me survive so many pos i t ions . c o n c e p t i o n ? D o e s life end when the Most children don t seem to have £ P

unc le s l ike t h i s a n y m o r e . Mos t

circustances to kill those who have been born.

Philosophically it is a very difficult i s sue . I t s r e so lu t i on r e q u i r e s a n

children don't seem to have uncles at sustained only by perpetual machine

t*""*" !" " " " " ™. , "".r , J " **""" o p e r a t i o n ? T o u g h q u e s t i o n s to all. Many are lucky if they have a u p c ° , M , . ,

a n s w e r , e x c e p t b y a r b i t r a r y redefinition of the words "life" and

father and a mother under the same roof. The American family becomes smaller and smaller. If I were doing a "death."

T h e a n t i - a b o r t i o n m o v e m e n t , sociological thumb-sucker on t he * * ! . * » * J

. E L i ^ t . ^ i i i n i f ' T ^ T ^ ^ i h l P making its case for the fetus, and hence for the family, does not have

To the edit council: HEW Secretary Joseph Califano is a

very unpopular fellow in North Carolina. HEW's controversy with the sixteen campus UNC system in the early year didn't help his image here much. The UNC system is a source of pride in North Carolina. But where he really cuts at North Carolinians is with his anti-tobacco Policies.

It is not so much a conflict over whether Sfaoking is dangerous to health. Califano

subject, I would title it "The Incredible Shrinking Family."

Grandparents are shipped south to u ,? ,f , ^ c -, f , shuffleboard and trout flies until they obligations of the family at a time can no longer totter, and are then when t h e fami ly is a d e c l i n i n g f ' . s . , ' w „„ t v , v„ 0 American institution. More and more

stored in nursing homes. r.ven tnree . . , , . , • „ f_„:iv Americans now look to the govern-

children is a crowd m . o n e family m e n t i v a t e b u s i n e s s t o f r e e t h e m

nowadays and peope who have more o b l ^ a t i o n s t h a t u s e d t 0 b e t h e

are hounded mercilessly by social t h i n k e r s for p u t t i n g d a n g e r o u s J< ^ g o v e r n m e n t daycare strains on the ecology. Have four or ^ ______ ^ five chi ldren and you, get let ters s e c u r i t y _ i n s u r a n c e a n d written to the editor about you. It is m m e n t m e d k a l p r o g r a m s t o s e e

like smoking in an elevator age.Very old, helpless This is ^ way of backing into the ^ « ^ ^ ^ J

so-called "fW-to-hfe issue. It isn t a P ^ right to life that the anti-abortion " ? J

lobby is concerned with so much as a eve ryone , now m a k e profUs for

Russell Baker private nursing homes.

The family was once a miniature society handling these problems, but i n i t s p r e s e n t s h r u n k e n a n d fragmented state, it is neither able nor willing to take them on. Success for the right-to-life movement would result in more unwanted children, and while it may be better to have lived and been unwanted than never to h a v e l ived a t a l l , i t i s l i k e l y , considering the decline of the family, that the unwanted too, will wind up in large number s in the care of the government.

In this business I am saddened rather than opinionated. Unwanted children are saddening, but so is the decline of the family impulse, which has proceeded simultaniously with the n a s t y a g g r a n d i z e m e n t of the s t a t e . I speak , a d m i t t e d l y , from p e r s o n a l b i a s , h a v i n g h a d t h e childhood enrichment of 21 or 22 uncles. (Girls didn't run in the family.) They made up a small state all by themselves.

One, who had wrestled professional­ly, taught me about fraud. Another, who h a d n ' t worked for 25 years , t a u g h t me about leisure a n d the virtues ofthe Republican Party. Some taught me about the treachery of w h i s k e y a n d s o m e a b o u t t h e elusiveness of money and some about how to outwit l a rge corpora t ions . Several even worked, some of them very hard, and one of them even liked it. One once held me on his lap in a dim room and showed me that the Ku Klux Klan was nothing but a bunch of bums in sheets.

My uncle who remembered being born is dead now. If he were alive, he would p r o b a b l y r e m e m b e r be ing conceived. I am thankful they all were , a l t h o u g h a d m i t t e d l y the i r multitude was bad for the ecology.

Page Eight The Chronicle Monday, October 2, 1978

N.C.'s competency test: remedial aid or cultural bias?

By Bob Roberts On November 2 North Carolina

eleventh-graders will take the state's first competency test.

This test has been instituted with a growing national trend toward ensuring that students receiving high school diplomas have attained minimal skills in reading and math.

Opinions about the benefits ofthe test are varied. Views include the belief that the test has an inherent cultural bias and faith that only such a test can push otherwise disinterested students to their academic limit.

Conflicts have emerged about the design of the test. Charles Finch, head of the Durham Coalition for Quality Education, said that "the whole test is a diversion tactic designed to decrease the number of diplomas, thereby increasing the amount of cheap labor." He pointed to the fact that 86% of the studnents coming from families with yearly incomes less than $15,000 scored lower than the 70% percentile.

"A lot of media have portrayed the test as a black issue. It is instead a cultural issue," Frank Yeager, said superintendent of Durham County schools. "No one denies tha t achievement is related to socio­economic standing. That doesn't mean we should have low standards to accommodate these people but should raise their level of performance, not lower the others."

Proponents of the test, such as James G a l l a g h e r , c h a i r m a n of the Competency Testing Commission, described it as "a remedial educational program rather than a testing system" and pointed to the $4.4 million already allocated for remedial programs. Yeager, also a supporter, believes that the testing will "eliminate the social and political pressures that, over the years, have caused teachers to lower standards and expectations." He added, "the 70th percentile is the standard decided upon by Florida. That does not mean that North Carolina will

have the same standard." Ann Flowers, chairwoman of the

Duke Department of Education, said, "If the tests are designed to give students incentive, I would not favor them. If their intent is to diagnose weaknesses, they should be given earlier."

Although testing programs for the first, second, third, and sixth grades are also being established, there is presently no intent to hold back students who perform unfavorably.

The quality of this specific test, which is produced by CTB McGraw Hill, a Californian corporation, has also been under attack. Finch said, "Teachers at some Durham schools have said that some of the material on the test is not standardly taught to high-schoolers."

Yeager denied such a viewpoint, "Although McGraw Hill produced the test, some questions were removed and others substituted due to the biases of an urban, suburban, etc. nature."

The timing of the test is another argued point. Many believe that it should be delayed so that the class now entering school — the first grade — would be the first to be given the test and, therfore would be forewarned. South Carolina favors such thinking and is planning to give the test in 1991.

Several other problems are brought to mind when considering competency testing. The Durham Morning Herald quoted one student as saying that several of her friends has alreayd decided to drop out to avoid the test.

There is concern that raising the standards, as competency testing will do, may not increase learning. Flowers said, "The existence of such a standard could result in teaching for the test, rather than for learning."

Even if the test is not instituted, something should be done, Yeager said. Simply increasing the resources is not the answer. "Only part ofthe problem is resources. The large remainder is that students are not expected to perform well and therefore don't."

...Trustees Continued from page 5

invested approximately $10 million in four different corporations in an effort to get a larger return on investments.

Expressed concern Several members ofthe

board expressed concern over the "safety" of the investments and asked the University "move more cautiously."

Sanford said the committee is still fiscally conservative but must look into investment possibilities outside of common stocks.

"We can't stay with the standard approach and only get a two and one-half percent return on our investments. If we can earn a twenty percent return, it's our obligation,

and we're irresponsible if we don't."

Charles B. Huestis, vice-president for busi­n e s s and f i n a n c e , reassured the board that the four organizations the committee is dealing with are "set organiza­tions that have not just been launched."

Advisory council In other business,

Alexander McMahon, chairman of the board, discussed the changing role of a University t rus t ee . The board delegated the task of examining the board's responsibilities to the p r e s i d e n t and t h e chancellor, with the chairmen of the standing committees of the board acting as an advisory council.

"We should be the antenna for the Univer­sity and not just react to issues," said trustee Elizabeth Hanford Dole. "Our meetings should be an opportunity for input td make constructive changes."

The board approved a resolution setting up an organization of Presi­dent's Associates "to assume the same general responsibilities of the development of Duke" as the president.

The group of approxi­mately 80 t rustees , alumni and other persons interested in Duke will "attract major financial support for the Univer­sity through individual as well as foundation and corporate con tac t s , " according to the resolu­tion.

THE Daily Crossword by Kathryn Righter

ACROSS 1 Frustrate 5 Glided 9 Day in

Dijon 13 Seine

tr ibutary 14 Cattle, old

style 15 Spanish

cooking pot

16 Collect 17 Unimportant

subordinate 19 Abominable

snowman 20 Heating

i tem 21 Black Sea

port

23 Brown pigment

24 Trunk 27 Natives of

Belgrade 30 Arab gar­

ment 33 Showed t o

be t rue 36 Begone I 37 Flock

make-up 40 Sheep

shelter 41 Roof of

woven tw igs 42 Time peri­

ods: abbr. 43 Errs 45 Prevent

legally

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47 20 A and others

50 Beast 54 Units in

newspaper ads

58 Avatar of Vishnu

59 Destroys 60 Founded 61 Being: Sp. 62 Cut, as hay 63 Make rep­

aration 64 Loch -65 Poker stake 66 Portable

shelter

DOWN 1 Noted 2 Declaim 3 Maintain

f irmly 4 French

article 5 Jaeger's

relative 6 Fuzz 7 River to

the Arabian Sea

8 Farm imple­ment inven­tor

9 Most merry 10 Government

by a clique 11 A rm bone

to 12 "F rom r iches"

13 Clinic name 18 Knocks 20 Limited 22 Bribes 25 Divan 26 Egg-shaped 28 Boxer Max

abbr. 30 Basic prin­

ciples 31 Sch. subj. 32 Archaeology

f inds 34 Small

lizards 35 River

deposits 38 Posse

members 39 Long t ime 44 Appear 46 Buccaneer 48 Ruminant 49 Squelch 51 Stone worker 52 Catkin 53 Put on

cargo 54 Arabian

gulf 55 Heredity

factor 56 Salamander 57 Anglo-Saxon

laborer 60 Vampire

Photo by Scott McPfwreon

© 1978 by Ch icago Tribune-N.Y. News Synd Inc All Flights Reserved ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ _

David Lutkin and David Reynolds were incorrectly identified in a picture on page one

.of Friday's paper. The Chronicle regrets the error

10/2/78

Monday, October 2,1978 The Chronicle Page Nine

Clemson nips booters

Photo by Scott McPherson Duke sophomore Richard Murray was not enough to lead the Blue Devils over Clemson on Friday.

By Bart Pachino Friday was "Bring Your

Own Culture" Day on the Duke campus, and the Clemson Un ive r s i t y Tigers brought theirs, as they defeated the Blue Devils, 1-0, on the soccer field, before a crowd estimated at 1800.

The loss snapped a five game winning streak for the Devils as their record dipped to 5-2, 0-1 in the ACC. Clemson is now 6-0 for the season, 1-0 in the ACC.

Ofthe 18 members ofthe Tiger roster, 12 hail from various locales in Africa, where they were recruited by Ibrahim Ibrahim, Clemson coach. Nine of the eleven s t a r t e r s , inc lud ing C h r i s t i a n Nowokocha (Nigeria),

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who scored the game's only goal, are native Africans on scholarship.

Nowokocha's goal came with 25:07 elapsed in the f irs t half. Fo rward Damian Ogunsuyi spotted Nawokocha open on the left wing. Nowokocka collected the ball, side­stepped a Duke defender, deked a round Peter Wainwright, and drilled the ball into the open net for what proved to be the game winner.

The Devils were clearly outplayed by Clemson, registering only 10 shots on goal as opposed to 22 for the Tigers. Yet, Duke was able to keep the contest close primarily due to the fine play of netminder Wainwright. The Durham senior, who has now allowed only one goal iu his last four starts, made 15 saves, including at least five of the spectacular variety.

Wainwright robbed Nowokocha and Agun-suyi twice apiece with diving stops and took away what appeared to be a sure goal for Marwan Kamaruddin midway through the second half, when he leaped just high enough to knock the ball over the crossbar.

Playing without for­

ward Edwin Agyapong, the Devil's lone African (Ghana), the Duke offense sputtered badly. Agya­pong is out for "probably a few weeks due to a torn ligament in the knee," according to John Wilson, Duke coach. His speed was sorely missed as the Devils had a difficult time moving the ball past midfield.

Wilson was relatively pleased with the perform­ance of his booters. "It's a familiar story. We could have beaten them, but we were a bit too apprehen­sive on offense when we had our chances."

The coach also praised the play of freshman sweeperback Chris Sturdy and sophomore halfback Wayne Bergen. Sturdy, as the sweeperback and last defender before the goalkeeper, thwar ted several Tiger attacks and Bergen handled the ball well in the midfield.

Wilson added t ha t Wainwright "kept us in the ballgame. But, we could have had them. They (Clemson) are not quite as good this year as they usually are."

Ibrahim, whose Clem­son squad ran their streak of conference games

Continued on page 10

ITALIAN RESTAURANT

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a meal it is an adventure in good eating.

P a g e Ten T h e Chronicle Monday , October 2, 1978

Wolverines pounce on Blue Devils, 52-0 By Ed Turlington

ANN ARBOR, Michigan — Playing before a capacity crowd of 104,832, Duke was soundly defeated by third-ranked Michigan 52-0 here on Saturday. The defeat was one of the worst ever for a Duke team, second only to a 64-0 loss to Notre Dame in 1966. The Wolverines dominated the line of scrimmage from their first possession, amassing 478 yards in total offense to only 76 for Duke.

Although Duke won the opening toss,

A*^;

Photo by Scott McPherson Mike McGee experienced his worst defeat as Duke football coach.

they were unable to move and Michigan took over at midfield. From there, they marched in for a touchdown in 11 plays. The drive, which lasted over five minutes, was culminated by Russell Davis' one-yard plunge on fourth and goal. Gregg Wilner added the extra point and the Wolverines led 7-0.

Michigan regained the ball after the Blue Devils were again unable to sustain a drive. Behind the running of tailback Harlan Huckleby, they moved in for their second touchdown on a 15-play, 81-yard march that ate seven minutes off the clock. After the extra point, the Wolverines lead 14-0.

Fumble costs On Duke's next possession, quarter­

back Mike Dunn faded to pass deep in his own territory. But, he and tailback Gregg Rhett brushed against each other and the ball squirted onto the artificial turf. Michigan pounced on it at the one-yard line. Huckleby scored on the next play and boosted the Michigan lead to 21-0.

After the kickoff, Duke sustained their best offensive effort of the day. Behind the running of freshman tailback Bobby Brower, the Blue Devils moved from their own 19 to the Michigan 39. But, Dunn slipped behind the line while trying to pass on third down and Ricky Brummitt had to come on to punt.

The last Michigan score of the first half was a 35-yard field goal by Willner. They had regained the ball after a Blue Devil receiver fell down and a Dunn pass was nabbed by a Wolverine defender at the Duke 38. Michigan led at the break 24-0.

Duke received the second half kickoff, as Michigan opted to have the wind at

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their back in the fourth quarter. But, the Blue Devils were again unable to move and had to punt.

After two long Rick Leach runs, Huckleby scored on a two-yard run with 9:42 left in the third quarter to make the score 31-0. The rout was on.

Musical quarterbacks Bo Schembechler, Michigan coach,

put in his second team quarterback B.J. Dickey, midway through the quarter, but the Wolverines still continued to move. They added three more scores before the end ofthe contest, making the final tally a one-sided total.

"Michigan is a great football team," said a disappointed Mike McGee, Duke coach. He added, "They clearly confirmed they are better than they were a year ago. Our inability to sustain blocks and our errors made it a very poor day for us."

Not so good Schembechler was naturally pleased

with the win, but refused to insult the

defeated opponents. "We're not that good and Duke is not that bad. We were just able to control the game at the line of scrimmage."

Dunn, who had perhaps his most frustrating day as a Blue Devil, said "We can only try to forget. With our mistakes, we played right into their hands. We never could get untracked and I guess they really showed us what Big Ten football is all about."

Leach, an All-American and Heisman Trophy candidate said "We kept pounding them today since our offensive line was doing a real good job."

Duke, now 2-1, must regroup before facing Virginia in their first ACC battle of the year. But, here on Saturday, the Blue Devils could not forget what had just occurred. As McGee said "Hopeful­ly, we can profit from our mistakes, but we will probably never forget a humiliating experience like this." And as he must have also thought, hopefully, it will never happen again.

...Clemson wins Continued from page 9

without a loss to 31, was pleased with his unit's-winning effort, saying, "We played with a lot of guts. We fought real hard. We weren't as prolific as usual, but we played well tactically. We play to win, not to please, and we'll take 1-0 games every time out."

The possessor of a lifetime 135-32-7 coaching

mark, Ibrahim praised the Duke effort, saying, "They are vastly improved over the last year. They were up for the game. They had a lotta guts and a lotta defense. We should have been able to beat them worse, but their goalie (Wainwright) kept them in it."

The Devils host Virgin­ia Tech on Thursday on the soccer field at 4 p.m.

Wilson debuts Ruby Wilson, dean

of the School of Nursing and last week's guest prognos­ticator tied for second in her college football picks. As an 'expert', Wilson's record was 15-5 including a pick of Hous ton over Florida State which no o the r p icker foresaw.

"Name That Place" Contest

We need your help in selecting a suitable name for the Wine and Cheese and Steak Shop located in the West Campus Ballroom.

In the Wine and Cheese Shop we offer a great selection of imported and domestic cheeses, served on boards and embellished with fresh and colorful fruit.

The Steak Shop offers a complete meal — including fresh green garden salads, baked potato, texas toast, and beverages, served with the finest U.S. choice meats. An excellent selection of house and bottle wines is available for service at your table, by candlelight. Live enter ta inment is provided each night to set the mood for total enjoy­ment. A truly wonderful place to gather and enjoy the company of your friends.

Suggestions boxes will be placed for your convenience. Please help us "name that place".

A prize will be given to the person who suggests the name selected.

Drop your suggestions in the Name Contest box today. (Fold and tear on broken line—drop your selection in Contest box, or give it to a waitperson.)

Contest Closes October 6

Phone Number _

Suggestion (with short explanation) _

The Chronicle Page Eleven

Off the beaten path-

It's only a game? Jim Mazur

"We are expected to blow out every team we play."

Rick Leach, Michigan quarterback, after the Duke game

ANN ARBOR, Michigan — Last year when the Blue Devils lost to Michigan 21-9 in Ann Arbor, it was considered a moral victory of sorts for Duke. Wolverine fans, however, were upset over their team's performance or lack of it.

A Michigan football fan is so used to supremacy that a close victory over anybody is considered a sham. Possibly a traumatic experience.

What causes the difference between

teams like Duke, which are satisfied with just a win, and teams like Michigan, which are satisfied only with a "run up the score" victory? While there is no exact answer, a trip to Ann Arbor is necessary for anyone outside the spectrum of Wolverine football to comprehend the difference in perspectives that separate Michigan from most of its opponents.

Football at Michigan is considered more than a sport; more than a Saturday afternoon diversion. It is an obsession and even a religion to some in Ann Arbor.

This is Big Ten football country,

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traditionally one of the toughest conferences in college football. And this is Michigan, traditionally the best team in the Big Ten. Moreover, this is Ann Arbor, a town that eats, sleeps and drinks football all year long.

A walk through Ann Arbor during a pre-game hype (which lasts all week) is a unique and unforgettable experience. On the main drag, there are numerous book stores and other Wolverine outlets. The barber shop covers its patrons with a blue and yellow smock displaying a huge "M."

Kinky clothes Stores sell the usual Wolverine

jackets, shirts, ties, socks, cufflinks, p a r k a s , cups , d i shes and Bo Schembechler inflatable dolls. They also feature nifty bedtime slogans like "Go Wolverines," "Woody [Hayes] is a pecker," and "Final UPI poll — (1) Michigan (2) sex (3) Ohio State."

There are so many stores and they all do a brisk business.

Tickets, as can be expected, are scarce and there are hawkers, scalpers and

other assorted major loons dotting the street corners.

The media blitzes the public with unusually detailed coverage attempting to satisfy the panting, salivating Wolverine fan who needs a fix of sorts to make it until Saturday.

Perhaps this hysteria would have been more intense had the opponent been Ohio State, but one senses that this carnival atmosphere exists for each and every opponent. A blowout is expected and nothing else will be tolerated.

Friday night a press party was given by the Michigan alumni. It was a stylish affair which saw the master of ceremonies, a Michigan alumni leader, expound upon the virtues of Michigan football for close to an hour. He recognized just about everyone in attendance and the superlatives got so carried away that he even mentioned the Chronicle.

To a Wolverine alummus, there is no boredom at these weekly cocktail parties. Each week they think of new

Continued on page 12

Michigan SID Photo Michigan Stadium was packed on Saturday when the Blue Devils visited Ann Arbor.

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•LAST DAY: Thursday, October 5, 1978

Page Twelve The Chronicle Monday, October 2, 1978

Pre-game pandemonium • • • Continued from page 11

ways to pat each other on the back. The activities prior to the game

resembled a Barnum and Bailey circus, freak show included, but on a much grander scale. Vendors sell more items that • the Sears mail-order catalogue. A plane flies overhead with a banner exclaiming "To hell with the Blue Devils."

A congressional candidate greats people entering gate eight. Not a bad place to gather votes, when one considers that there will be close to 104,000 people in attendance. It is scary knowing one could run through his hometown and gather everyone in the stadium and still have the place only ten percent full.

Abusive students While the stadium is huge, it is not

really intimidating. The students and fans are abusive. If Art Chansky thinks Duke fans are offensive, he would condemn the Michigan student body for their reverberating "bull-shit" cheer,

perhaps punishing them with a year's subscription to "The PoopSheet." Better yet, make it a two-year subscription.

The marching band is nationally known and they sell their own program. They almost give as many scholarships to the band as they give at Duke for football.

Then there is the game itself. At this point, one wonders if there actually is a game scheduled or if this is just a drill. Typical to any hyped event, the outcome is usually a letdown.

Duke got beat and they got beat bad. Murphy's law ("All that can go wrong, will go wrong.") was painfully evident. The fans were drooling as Bo and his cronies ran up the score to better their ranking in the national polls. It was a humiliating loss for Duke but a little humility never hurt anyone. Hopefully, the Devils will benefit from the mistakes they made in Ann Arbor .

Meanwhile, the glutted Michigan fan is just about ready to prepare for the next game. Life in Ann Arbor goes on.

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Stickers take three By Dave Fassett

Will anyone ever score on the Blue Devils? Obviously it's not the football team, but those streaking Duke field hockey girls, who continued their season long shut out streak while upping their record to 5-0 over the weekend with a pair of whitewashes over Wake Forest (4-0) and Roanoke (3-0).

The J.V.'s also notched a victory blanking Salem 6-0. The Blue Devil stickers have now played over 450 minutes, or 7 full games, of shut out hockey.

Duke jumped on top of Wake Forest last Friday in the first half when Deidra Duffy, the squad's leading scorer, lifted a beautiful scoop shot from 10 yards out into the upper corner of the goal. From there on it was all Blue Devils, as Duffy, Mary Margaret Graham and Jane Creamer all added second half scores to put the contest out of reach.

The late barrage prompted Cathy Ennis, head coach, to later say "we're becoming a second half team, pressing and tiring our opponents in the first and then rushing the goal after the half.

However, Wake Fores t played sporadically and couldn't keep any momentum."

There was none of that the next day, however, as Roanoke, a team sporting a new coach and obviously improved basic skills, gave Duke all they could handle for most of the contest. A Nancy Pivorotto goal gave the Devils a slight advantage at the half, and second-period scores by Creamer, and Pivorotto nailed down the victory.

Once again, Ennis noted a strong second half, mentioning, that Roanoke was "mentally-tired towards the end of the match."

As far as the J.V.'s go, their blowout of Salem was decided in the first 1:30 on a pair of quick scores. Christina Braun drilled two goals to lead the team to their second win in as many games.

Duke travels next tomorrow to face UNC-Greensboro in an important contest for seedings in the upcoming NCAIAW Tournament, a tourney that the Blue Devils certainly don't want to be "shut out" of.

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