the costs and times of clinical trial recruitment · gordon mcvie, eapm secretary, king's...
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MAPPs
Medicines Adaptive Pathways to Patients seek to
foster access to beneficial treatments for the right
patient groups at the earliest appropriate time in
the product life-span in a sustainable fashion
www.adaptsmart.eu
• Demonstrated potential benefit
• Continuous monitoring of a new therapy
• Measurement and adjustment over the entire
lifecycle
• Objective measures, including real world evidence
#EHFG2015
Breakthrough Designation
Demonstrate[s] substantial improvement over
existing therapies on one or more clinically
significant endpoints, such as substantial treatment
effects observed early in clinical development.
FDA will expedite the development and review of
such drug. All requests for breakthrough therapy
designation will be reviewed within 60 days of
receipt, and FDA will either grant or deny the
request.
http://www.fda.gov/RegulatoryInformation/Legislation/SignificantAmend
mentstotheFDCAct/FDASIA/ucm329491.htm
#EHFG2015
Cancer Survival Rates in Europe:
Survival of Cancer Patients in Europe, 1999 - 2007: The EUROCARE-5 Study. Eds: P. Minicozzi, R.
Otter, M. Primic-Žakelj, S. Francisci, European Journal of Cancer, vol.51, issue 15, October 2015, pp
2099-2266.
#EHFG2015
Cancer Survival Rates in Europe:
Survival of Cancer Patients in Europe, 1999 - 2007: The EUROCARE-5 Study. Eds: P.
Minicozzi, R. Otter, M. Primic-Žakelj, S. Francisci, European Journal of Cancer, vol.51,
issue 15, October 2015, pp 2099-2266.
#EHFG2015
Gordon McVie,
Senior Consultant,
European Institute of Oncology,
Secretary European Alliance for
Personalised Medicine (EAPM)
Stanimir Hasurdjiev
General Secretary of
the Patient Access
Partnership
Carole M Longson,
Director Centre for
Health Technology
Evaluation,
NICE
Amy M Miller,
Executive VP,
Personalized Medicine
Coalition
Chris Hoyle,
Director, Health
Economics & Payer
Analytics (Oncology),
AstraZeneca
Duane Schulthess,
Managing Director,
Vital Transformation
(moderator)
#EHFG2015
Personalised Medicine- Patient Empowerment(The Patient Centred
Approach)
Professor Gordon McVieeditor, ecancer.org
Precision Medicine – Aggregation andMapsIntegration of Health Data > Google
of Health
Ref: Toward Precision Medicine: Building a Knowledge Network for Biomedical Research and a NewTaxonomy of Disease National Research Council of the National Academies of Sciences, USA 2012
Each patient can exercise his right to choose his / her treatment if and only if:
He/she is able to understandthe available choice options
He/she is capable of expressing his opinion
The right to CHOOSE
Pathways for Personalised
Medicine – Facilitating Innovation through regulatory change
Gordon McVie, EAPM Secretary,
King's College London,
Key facts about EAPM
• The European Alliance for Personalised Medicine (EAPM) brings together European healthcare experts and patient advocates involved with major chronic diseases
• EAPM aims to improve patient care by accelerating development, delivery and uptake of personalised medicine and diagnostics. There are over 40 members in the Alliance.
• The EAPM is chaired by Helmut Brand, President of EHFG and David Byrne, Former EU Commissioner for Health. It was launched in March 2012.
Political/
Insititutional
EAPM
Membership
Pillars
ACADEMIA
Political Arena
Healthcare Plannes
PATIENTS’ORGANISATIONS
Industry
REGULATORS
Commission
EMA
Parliament
National Stakeholders
Stakeholder Engagement- Communication
EAPM Stakeholders and Engagement
Technology generates new data andsilos
• Genome sequencing– Costs in 2-3 years below
CHF 500.00
– Data contain important
personal information
• Effectiveness of drugs
• Health risks
• Mobile Health–
–
> 40’000 health applications
Longitudinal health
monitoring without a visit to
the doctor ’s office
New data silos, no data
integration
–
Survival analysis was done on the 51 doxorubicin treated patients only
Breast Phenotype and Outcome
Sorlie, PNAS
Joint Analysis: Disease-Free
Survival: Addition of “H”
87%
67%
75%
N Events
ACT 1679 261
ACTH 1672 134
%
HR=0.48,
2P=3x10-12
ACTH H
ACT
Years From Randomization B31/N9831
Genes unsupervised analysis: clusteringOne drug for the whole
An
gio
gen
esis
inh
ibit
ors
Bip
ho
sph
on
ates
Stro
ma-
targ
etin
g d
rugs
New
ch
emo
ther
apie
sM
od
ula
tio
n o
f d
rug
sen
sitv
ity
(in
cl IG
F1r
Iinh
)C
ance
r va
ccin
es
TrastuzumabT-DM1
PARP inh ?Cisplatin?
Subtype-specificFirst-in class
AI +everolimus? TKI ?
or new subdivision
according to molecular events
TAM
Small populationHigh sensitivity
Second-in classIn a specific subtype:
To do betterTo reverse resistance
Molecular NicheGlobal trials
mTOR inhibitors small TKIPertuzumab/trast
CHK1 inh ?
Patient with bone marrow mets from a pancreatic G2 NET treated with PRRT with 177Lu-DOTATATE (25 GBq)
Basal 68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT Final 68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT
We Are Getting Faster!!!
KRAS
EGFR
EML4-ALK
Slebos 1990
Kwak 2010
Many 1990s
ROS-1
Bergathon 2012
Four Pillars to EAPM Activities
EAPM WG on Education of HCP
EAPM WG on Big Data
EAPM WG on Access & Value in
Innovation
TF on Regulatory Affairs which
includes – Clinical Trials, Data
Protection, MAPPs & In-Vitro
Diagnostics
Work over the last has culminated
in having Council Conclusions for
Personalised Medicine to be
published – December 9th, 2015
If we take one activity – Research &
Clinical Trials and the recent Cancer
Congress in Vienna a few days ago
Charting a Way Forward for
Personalised Medicine (PM)
EAPM Research Policy Roadmap
Launched at EAPM Italian EU
Presidency Event (Brussels, September
2014)
An empowerment tool to help drive PM
integration into health systems in
Europe
EAPM Action on Clinical Trials and
Research
Assembled a multi-stakeholder panel
Address how Personalised Medicine
enabled models of clinical
research/clinical trials can underpin
better outcomes for (European) Cancer
Patients
Outputs to be published in Special
Issue of Public Health Genomics
Special Issue Topic Areas I
Editorial Horgan, D., Brand A.
Personalised and Precision
Medicine in Cancer Clinical
Trials : Panacea for Progress or
Pandora’s Box
The challenges of Precision
Oncology Drug Development and
Implementation
Establishing the evidence bar for
biomarker integration into
personalised cancer care
Cancer clinical trials in the era
of the new EU regulations
Personalised and Precision
Medicine in Cancer : Panacea for
Progress or Pandora’s Box
Authors: Lawler M, Sullivan R
PPM: Opportunities and Challenges
Cancer Clinical Trials: The Wheel is Broken –
so lets fix it!
Clinical Gain needs to be transformative, not
incremental
Evidence based interpretation of therapeutic
“value”
Converting cost to value: Charting a course to
Affordable Cancer Care
The challenges of Precision Oncology
Drug Development and Implementation
Authors: Hollingsworth SJ, Biankin AV
PM needs to be effective and sustainable
Innovative trial design: Right patient –
Right Trial
New Partnership models– leveraging
international collaboration and multi-
Pharma collaborative networks
Operational integration
Multi-target biomarker screening
Need for integrated molecular pathology
“Fail early”, “Fail Cheaply”
Innovative Flexible Adjustable Algorithms
Establishing the evidence bar for
biomarker integration into
personalised cancer care
Authors: Schneider D, Bianchini G, Horgan D,
Michiels, S, Witjes W, Plun-Favreau J, Lawler M
Paucity of validated biomarkers
Need to define evidence requirements for clinical
adoption/reimbursement
The ideal biomarker?
Actionable mutations and clinical utility
Valuing both Clinical Trial and Cohort samples
Economic validation
Companion Diagnostics regulatory framework
Reimbursement and value based pricing
For more information about
EAPM, please contact:
Denis Horgan, EAPM
Executive Director,
Email: [email protected]
Ph: 0032 47 25 35 104
Leading cancer
communication in Europe
Information resource for professionals worldwide
Peer to peer education and information
Latest thinking delivered in an engaging format
Gordon McVie,
Senior Consultant,
European Institute of Oncology,
Secretary European Alliance for
Personalised Medicine (EAPM)
Stanimir Hasurdjiev
General Secretary of
the Patient Access
Partnership
Carole M Longson,
Director Centre for
Health Technology
Evaluation,
NICE
Amy M Miller,
Executive VP,
Personalized Medicine
Coalition
Chris Hoyle,
Director, Health
Economics & Payer
Analytics (Oncology),
AstraZeneca
Duane Schulthess,
Managing Director,
Vital Transformation
(moderator)
#EHFG2015