the fragile families and child wellbeing studyattention deficit disorder, add, or attention deficit...

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The Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study

(Survey of Parents and Teens)

Fifteen-Year Follow-Up

Primary Care Giver Survey

Public Use Version

Last updated: January 2018

Surveys were conducted by Westat, Inc. under contract with the Center for Research on Child Wellbeing at Princeton University and the Columbia Population Research Center at Columbia University.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

SECTION PAGE

INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................... 3

SECTION A: NON-PARENTAL CAREGIVER .............................................................................................. 5

SECTION B: YOUTH HEALTH AND BEHAVIOR......................................................................................... 7

SECTION C: YOUTH EDUCATION ............................................................................................................ 14

SECTION D: FAMILY LIFE AND PARENTING .......................................................................................... 19

SECTION E: HOUSEHOLD STRUCTURE AND FAMILY RELATIONSHIPS ............................................ 25

SECTION F: NONRESIDENT BIOLOGICAL PARENT .............................................................................. 39

SECTION G: CORESIDENTIAL BIOLOGICAL FATHER OR CORESIDENTIAL/ NONRESIDENTAL PARTNER ................................................................................................................................................... 48

SECTION H: PCG HEALTH AND BEHAVIOR ........................................................................................... 54

SECTION I: SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT AND INFORMAL SUPPORT ........................................................ 72

SECTION J: HOUSING AND PROGRAMS ................................................................................................ 78

SECTION K: EDUCATION, EMPLOYMENT, AND INCOME ..................................................................... 90

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CONFIRM THE FOLLOWING FROM THE INTRO SCRIPT. CODE WITHOUT ASKING IF KNOWN.

CONF1: WHAT IS THE RESPONDENT’S RELATIONSHIP TO {YOUTH FIRST AND LAST NAME}? (variable name: p6z1)

BIOLOGICAL MOTHER ................................................. 1 BIOLOGICAL FATHER ................................................... 2 NON-PARENTAL CAREGIVER ..................................... 3

INTRO: As I mentioned, the interview with you will take about an hour. I will ask you questions about you and {YOUTH} and your household. Please be as accurate as possible. You may recognize some questions from previous interviews, but it is important for us to ask them again. All parents or guardians participating in the study are asked the very same questions. Occasionally, I may have to ask a question that does not apply to you or may seem sensitive in nature. Although it’s important for us to get answers to all the questions we ask, if you do not want to answer a particular question, just tell me. Please remember that all your answers are confidential. This call will be recorded for quality control purposes. IF INTERVIEW IS CONDUCTED OVER THE TELEPHONE, SAY TO PCG: If at any time during the interview, you are worried that someone is near you and can overhear your answers, please feel free to ask me for a short break. I’d be happy to wait while you move to a more comfortable place to finish the interview. IF INTERVIEW IS CONDUCTED IN PERSON, SAY TO PCG: We should find a place that is private, so no one can overhear us. If at any time during the interview, you are worried that someone is near you and can overhear your answers, please feel free to ask me for a short break. I’d be happy to move to a more comfortable place to finish the interview IF NEEDED WORK WITH PCG TO FIND APPROPRIATE PLACE TO CONDUCT INTERVIEW. CONF1A: Do you have any questions before we begin?

CONTINUE WITH RECORDING………………………….1GOTO CONF2 CONTINUE WITHOUT RECORDING…………….............2

CONF1B: THIS INTERVIEW IS NOT BEING RECORDED.

IF NEEDED: That’s fine. This interview will not be recorded.

PRESS 1 AND ENTER TO CONTINUE. CONFIRM THE FOLLOWING FROM THE INTRO SCRIPT. CODE WITHOUT ASKING IF KNOWN. CONF2: HOW MUCH OF THE TIME DOES {YOUTH} LIVE WITH THE RESPONDENT? (p6z2)

ALL OR MOST OF THE TIME………………………….....1 GO TO Box A1 ABOUT HALF OF THE TIME ......................................... 2

INTRODUCTION

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CONFIRM THE FOLLOWING FROM THE INTRO SCRIPT. CODE WITHOUT ASKING IF KNOWN. CONF3: WHOM DOES {YOUTH} LIVE WITH WHEN {HE/SHE} IS NOT LIVING WITH YOU?

IF MORE THAN ONE ARRANGEMENT, PROBE FOR PERSON CHILD SPENDS THE MOST TIME WITH.

(p6z3) BIOLOGICAL FATHER ................................................... 1 MATERNAL GRANDPARENTS ..................................... 2 PATERNAL GRANDPARENTS ...................................... 3 OTHER RELATIVES ...................................................... 4 FRIEND ........................................................................... 5 FOSTER CARE .............................................................. 6 OTHER ........................................................................... 7 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

BOX A1 IF RESPONDENT IS NONPARENTAL CAREGIVER (CONF1=3), GO TO SECTION A. ELSE, IF PCG = BIOMOTHER OR BIOFATHER (CONF1=1 or 2), GO TO SECTION B.

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A1. Do you receive payment for taking care of {YOUTH} or for any other children in your

household? Please include any foster care payments, or any payments from TANF or welfare, as well as financial help from {YOUTH}’s mother or father or from the parents of other children living with you.

YES, PAYMENTS FOR {YOUTH} ONLY ......................................... 1 YES, PAYMENTS FOR OTHER CHILDREN ONLY ....................... 2 YES, PAYMENTS FOR {YOUTH} AND OTHER CHILDREN .......... 3 NO .................................................................................................... 4 GO TO Section B REFUSED ........................................................................................ -1GO TO Section B DON’T KNOW .................................................................................. -2GO TO Section B

A2. Where do you receive payments from?

PROBE: Anyone else? CODE ALL THAT APPLY

YOUTH’S MOTHER ....................................................... 1 YOUTH’S FATHER ........................................................ 2 PARENT OR PARENTS OF OTHER CHILDREN ......... 3 FOSTER CARE PAYMENT ........................................... 4 TANF/WELFARE ........................................................... 5 OTHER (SPECIFY) ........................................................ 91 REFUSED ...................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................ -2

BOX A2

IF A2 = 91, GO TO A2OS. ELSE, GO TO A3.

A2OS. Where do you receive payments from?

ENTER TEXT: ___________________ RECODED A2 – Other, Specified Recoded A2_101. Social Security

A3. How much did you receive altogether last month? Please include payments you received last month for {YOUTH} and for any other children in your household for whom you received payments.

$|___|___|,|___|___|___| ENTER AMOUNT

REFUSED .................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW .............................................................. -2

SOFT RANGE: 0 - 5000 HARD RANGE: 0 - 15000

SECTION A: NON-PARENTAL CAREGIVER

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BOX A3 IF PAYMENT RECEIVED FOR YOUTH (A1=1 or 3 and A2= 1 or 2), GO TO A4. ELSE, GO TO SECTION B.

A4. {Does {YOUTH}’s mother/Does {YOUTH}’s father/Do {YOUTH}’s mother and/or father} give you a regular amount of money each month or just money once in a while to help out?

REGULAR AMOUNT ..................................................... 1 MONEY ONCE IN A WHILE .......................................... 2 REFUSED ...................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................ -2

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: IF A2= 1 ONLY DISPLAY “Does {YOUTH}'s mother” ELSE IF A2=2 ONLY DISPLAY “Does {YOUTH}'S father”. ELSE IF A2= 1 AND 2 DISPLAY “Do {YOUTH}'s mother and/or father}".

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The next few questions are about {YOUTH}’s health and development and how {he/she} is doing.

B1. In general, would you say {YOUTH}’s health is … Excellent ......................................................................... 1 Very Good ....................................................................... 2 Good ............................................................................... 3 Fair .................................................................................. 4 Poor ................................................................................ 5 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

Has a doctor or health professional ever told you that {YOUTH} has any of the following conditions?

YES NO REF DK B2. Asthma 1 2 -1 -2 B3. Anemia 1 2 -1 -2

B4. Congenital Heart Disease or other heart condition

1 2 -1 -2

B5. Depression or anxiety 1 2 -1 -2 B6. Diabetes 1 2 -1 -2 B7. Problems with limbs 1 2 -1 -2 B8. Seizures 1 2 -1 -2 B9. Any other health condition 1 2 -1 -2

BOX B9OS

IF B9 = 1, GO TO B9OS. ELSE, GO TO B10.

B9OS. What is this other health condition?

ENTER TEXT: ___________________

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

RECODED B9 – Other, Specified Recoded B9_101. Headaches and Migraines B9_102. Overweight or Obese B9_103. Allergies B9_104. Eczema B9_105. Blood pressure or cholesterol issues B9_106. Scoliosis B9_107. Other unspecified

SECTION B: YOUTH HEALTH AND BEHAVIOR

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[Has a doctor or health professional ever told you that {YOUTH} has any of the following conditions?]

YES NO REF DK

B10.

Attention Deficit Disorder, ADD, or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, ADHD

1 2 -1 -2

B11. Autism or Asperger’s Syndrome

1 2 -1 -2

B12. Any other learning disability not listed

1 2 -1 -2

BOX B10 IF B12 = 1, GO TO B12OS. ELSE, GO TO B13.

B12OS. What is this learning disability?

ENTER TEXT: ___________________


RECODED B12 – Other, Specified Recoded B12_101. Speech problem B12_102. Developmental delay B12_103. Dyslexia B12_104. Reading or Math difficulty B12_105. Other unspecified

In the past 12 months, has {YOUTH} had any of the following health problems?

YES NO REF DK B13. Food or digestive allergy 1 2 -1 -2 B14. Eczema or skin allergy 1 2 -1 -2 B15. Frequent diarrhea or colitis 1 2 -1 -2

B16. Frequent headaches or migraines

1 2 -1 -2

B17. One or more ear infections 1 2 -1 -2 B18. Stuttering or stammering 1 2 -1 -2

B19. Trouble breathing, wheezing, or whistling in {his/her} chest

1 2 -1 -2

B20. Do any of these health problems limit {YOUTH}’s usual activities at school, home, or work? YES ................................................................................. 1

NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

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B21. In the last year, how many days has {YOUTH} been absent from school because of health problems? PROBE: Health problems can include any mentioned so far or others not mentioned.

|___|___| NUMBER OF DAYS

REFUSED...................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ............................................................... -2

SOFT RANGE: 0-30 HARD RANGE: 0 - 270

In the last 12 months, has {YOUTH} been seen by a doctor, nurse, or other health care professional for…

YES NO REF DK

B22. An accident or injury? 1 2 -1 -2

B23. An illness? 1 2 -1 -2

B24. A regular check-up or well visit? PROBE: This is a visit to the doctor when {he/she} is not sick, but to get checked out or to get vaccinations

1 2 -1 -2

B25. During the past 12 months, how many times has {YOUTH} been injured in any way that limited {his/her} usual activities?

|___|___| NUMBER OF TIMES REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

SOFT RANGE: 0 - 4 HARD RANGE: 0 – 20

B26. Does {YOUTH} regularly take or use any medicines for which a doctor's or dentist's

prescription is needed? This includes any products which cannot be obtained without a doctor's or dentist's prescription.

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 GO TO B28 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO B28 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO B28

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B27. For what conditions does {YOUTH} regularly take or use prescription medications? PROBE: Any other conditions?

CODE ALL THAT APPLY ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER (ADD) OR ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER (ADHD) ....................................................... 1 ANEMIA .......................................................................... 2 ASTHMA ......................................................................... 3 HEART CONDITION....................................................... 4 DEPRESSION/ANXIETY ................................................ 5 DIABETES ...................................................................... 6 ECZEMA ......................................................................... 7 DIARRHEA OR COLITIS ................................................ 8 SEIZURES ...................................................................... 9 HEADACHES OR MIGRAINES ...................................... 10 EAR INFECTIONS .......................................................... 11 OTHER HEALTH CONDITION ....................................... 12


B28. Does {YOUTH} have a usual place for routine health care, such as regular check-ups?

Do not include the emergency room. YES ................................................................................. 1


Where does {YOUTH} usually go for health care? Does {he/she} see a doctor in a private office, private clinic or HMO facility; a hospital outpatient clinic; another type of health care provider in a clinic; a hospital emergency room, a walk-in or emergency care center; or does {he/she} go somewhere else for health care?

DOCTOR’S OFFICE/PRIVATE CLINIC/HMO ............... 1 HOSPTIAL OUTPATIENT CLINIC ................................. 2 OTHER CLINIC .............................................................. 3 HOSPITAL EMERGENCY ROOM ................................. 4 WALK-IN/EMERGENCY CARE CENTER ..................... 5 OTHER PLACE .............................................................. 6 REFUSED ...................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................ -2

B30. In the last 12 months, how many times has {YOUTH} been admitted to a hospital and stayed

overnight? PROBE: Count each stay, even if it lasted a few nights, as one time.

|___|___| NUMBER OF TIMES


SOFT RANGE: 0 - 5 HARD RANGE: 0 – 20

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B31. Is {YOUTH} currently covered by Medicaid or by another public, federal or state program which pays for medical care, or do you belong to a Medicaid HMO?

YES ................................................................................. 1 GO TO B34 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

B32. Is {YOUTH} currently covered by a private health insurance plan? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 GO TO B34 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 GO TO B34 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 GO TO B34

B33. Did you purchase the plan yourself, did someone else purchase it, or did you get it through an employer, or online health exchange?

PROBE: Any others? PROBE: Whose employer did you get it through? PROBE: Was this purchased through an online health exchange?

CODE ALL THAT APPLY PURCHASED BY RESPONDENT ................................. 1 PURCHASED BY OTHER .............................................. 2 THROUGH RESPONDENT’S EMPLOYER ................... 3 THROUGH YOUTH’S FATHER’S EMPLOYER ............. 4

THROUGH YOUTH’S MOTHER’S EMPLOYER ............ 5 THROUGH EMPLOYER OF PARTNER WHO IS NOT A BIO PARENT ........................................ 6 PURCHASED THROUGH AN ONLINE HEALTH EXCHANGE .................................................................... 7 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

B34. When was the last time {YOUTH} saw a dentist for a regular check-up? Was it … 6 months ago or less, .................................................... 1 More than 6 months ago, but not more than 1 year ago, ........................................ 2 More than 1 year, but not more than 2 years ago, ........ 3 More than 2 years, or ...................................................... 4 Never? ........................................................................... 5 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

The following questions are about problems and behaviors some teens show. For each behavior, please tell me whether, so far as you know, this is not true, sometimes true, or often true of {YOUTH}. PROBE: Would you say this is not true, so far as you know, sometimes true, or often true for {YOUTH}.

NOT TRUE

SOMETIMES TRUE

OFTEN TRUE

REF DK

B35. Is cruel, bullies, or shows meanness to others

1 2 3 -1 -2

B36. Cries a lot 1 2 3 -1 -2

B37. Destroys things belonging to the family or others

1 2 3 -1 -2

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B38. Is disobedient at home 1 2 3 -1 -2 B39. Is disobedient at school 1 2 3 -1 -2 B40. Feels worthless or inferior 1 2 3 -1 -2 B41. Gets in many fights 1 2 3 -1 -2 B42. Physically attacks people 1 2 3 -1 -2

B43. Is stubborn, sullen, or irritable

1 2 3 -1 -2

B44. Has temper tantrums or a hot temper

1 2 3 -1 -2

B45. Threatens people 1 2 3 -1 -2

B46. Can’t concentrate, or can’t pay attention for long

1 2 3 -1 -2

B47. Can’t sit still; is restless or hyperactive

1 2 3 -1 -2

B48. Is impulsive or acts without thinking

1 2 3 -1 -2

B49. Doesn’t seem to feel guilty after misbehaving

1 2 3 -1 -2

B50. Hangs around with others who get in trouble

1 2 3 -1 -2

B51. Lies or cheats……. 1 2 3 -1 -2

B52. Is nervous, high strung, or tense

1 2 3 -1 -2

B53. Is too fearful or anxious 1 2 3 -1 -2 B54. Feels too guilty 1 2 3 -1 -2 B55. Has trouble sleeping 1 2 3 -1 -2

B56. Clings to adults or is too dependent

1 2 3 -1 -2

B57. Unusually loud 1 2 3 -1 -2 B58. Talks too much 1 2 3 -1 -2 B59. Argues a lot 1 2 3 -1 -2 B60. Runs away from home 1 2 3 -1 -2 B61. Sets fires 1 2 3 -1 -2 B62. Steals at home 1 2 3 -1 -2 B63. Steals outside the home 1 2 3 -1 -2

B64. Swears or uses obscene language

1 2 3 -1 -2

B65. Is underactive, slow moving, or lacks energy

1 2 3 -1 -2

B66. Is unhappy, sad or depressed

1 2 3 -1 -2

B67. Vandalizes 1 2 3 -1 -2 B68. Worries 1 2 3 -1 -2

B69. Has {YOUTH} ever been stopped by the police while on the street, at school, in a car, or

some other place? YES.......................................................................... 1

NO............................................................................ 2 REFUSED ................................................................ -1 DON’T KNOW .......................................................... -2

B70. Has {YOUTH} ever been arrested? YES ................................................................................. 1

NO ................................................................................... 2 GO TO SECTION C REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO SECTION C DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO SECTION C

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B71. Was {YOUTH} placed in a juvenile detention prior to appearing in Family Court?

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

B72. Has {YOUTH} ever been sentenced by a judge to placement in a juvenile detention facility? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

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Now I’d like to talk with you about {YOUTH}’s {current/last} school year. Please let me know what describes {YOUTH}’s school experiences.

C1. {Is/Was} {YOUTH} attending a….? Public School, ................................................................. 1 Private School, ................................................................ 2 Parochial or religious school, or ...................................... 3 Homeschool? .................................................................. 4GO TO C4 CHILD NOT ATTENDING SCHOOL FOR SOME REASON .................................................... 5 GO TO C4 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO C4 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO C4

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: IF THE CURRENT DATE IS SEPTEMBER 1ST THROUGH JUNE 30TH DISPLAY “current” and “Is”. ELSE DISPLAY “last” and “Was” IF THE CURRENT DATE IS JULY 1 THROUGH AUGUST 31ST.

C2a. What is the name of this school? ENTER NAME: ______________________


C2b. What is the address of this school?

ENTER STREET ADDRESS, line 1: ______________________


C2b1. [What is the address of this school?]

ENTER STREET ADDRESS, line 2: _______________________


C2c. [What is the address of this school?]

ENTER CITY: _______________________


C2d. [What is the address of this school?]

FOR STATES IN THE UNITED STATES, OR PUERTO RICO, START TYPING THE NAME OF THE STATE OR COMMONWEALTH. FOR MEXICO ENTER MEX, OTHER FOREIGN COUNTRIES ENTER FOR, MILITARY OUTPOSTS ENTER MIL AND USE ARROW KEYS TO GO TO AA, AE, OR AP.

ENTER NAME OF STATE (OR COUNTRY): _______________________


SECTION C: YOUTH EDUCATION

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BOX C2D

IF STATE = FOR in C2d, GO TO C2dOS. ELSE, GO TO C2e.

C2dOS. [What is the address of this school?]

ENTER COUNTRY: _______________________ REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

BOX C2E

IF STATE = FOR in C2d, GO TO C3. ELSE, GO TO C2e.

C2e. [What is the address of this school?]

ENTER THE ZIP CODE: _______________________


C3. What grade {is {YOUTH} currently enrolled in /was {YOUTH} enrolled in last school year}?

KINDERGARTEN ........................................................... 0 1ST GRADE ..................................................................... 1 2ND GRADE ..................................................................... 2 3RD GRADE ..................................................................... 3 4TH GRADE ..................................................................... 4 5TH GRADE ..................................................................... 5 6TH GRADE ..................................................................... 6 7TH GRADE ..................................................................... 7 8TH GRADE ..................................................................... 8 9TH GRADE ..................................................................... 9 10TH GRADE ................................................................... 10 11TH GRADE ................................................................... 11 12TH GRADE ................................................................... 12 SCHOOL WITHOUT GRADES ....................................... 77 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY "Is {YOUTH} currently enrolled in" IF CURRENT DATE IS SEPTEMBER 1ST THROUGH JUNE 30TH. ELSE DISPLAY "was {YOUTH} enrolled in last school year" IF CURRENT DATE IS JULY 1ST THROUGH AUGUST 31ST.

C4. How many different schools has {YOUTH} attended since beginning first grade? PROBE: Include first grade. IF HOMESCHOOLED SINCE FIRST GRADE, ENTER 0

|___|___| NUMBER OF DIFFERENT SCHOOLS


SOFT RANGE: 0-5 HARD RANGE: 0-20

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BOX C4 IF C1 = 4 OR 5 (YOUTH HOMESCHOOLED OR NOT ATTENDING SCHOOL), GO TO C21. ELSE, GO TO C5.

Now, I would like to ask you about some school-related activities that you may or may not have done in the last year. Since the beginning of {this/the last}) school year have you once, more than once, or not at all done the following: [PROBE: Would you say you have done this once in {this/the last} school year, done this more than once in {this/the last} school year, or have you not done this in {this/the last} school year?]

DONE THIS ONCE

DONE THIS MORE

THAN ONCE

NOT DONE THIS

REF DK

C5. Attended an open house or back-to-school night?

1 2 3 -1 -2

C6. Attended a meeting of a PTA, PTO or parent-teacher organization?

1 2 3 -1 -2

C7. Gone to a regularly scheduled parent-teacher conference with {YOUTH}’s teacher?

1 2 3 -1 -2

C8.

Attended a school or class event, such as a play, sports event, or science fair, in which your child participated?

1 2 3 -1 -2

C9. Volunteered at the school or served on a committee?

1 2 3 -1 -2

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY “this” IF THE CURRENT DATE IS NOVEMBER 1ST THROUGH JUNE 30TH. ELSE DISPLAY “the last” IF THE CURRENT DATE IS JULY 1st THROUGH OCTOBER 31ST.

During {this/the last} school year, have you or another adult in your household ever discussed {YOUTH} with {YOUTH}’s teacher for any of the following reasons? YES NO REF DK C10. Behavioral or social problems? 1 2 -1 -2 C11. Academic problems? 1 2 -1 -2 C12. Tardiness or absences? 1 2 -1 -2 C13. Homework not done? 1 2 -1 -2 C14. {YOUTH}’s health or medications? 1 2 -1 -2 C15. Which teacher your child is assigned to? 1 2 -1 -2

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY “this” IF THE CURRENT DATE IS NOVEMBER 1ST THROUGH JUNE 30TH. ELSE DISPLAY “the last” IF THE CURRENT DATE IS JULY 1ST THROUGH OCTOBER 31ST.

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Does {YOUTH} receive any of the following services at school during the day?

YES NO REF DK

C16. Remedial math 1 2 -1 -2

C17. Remedial English 1 2 -1 -2 C18. English as a Second Language program 1 2 -1 -2 C19. Gifted and talented program 1 2 -1 -2 C20. Special education or related services 1 2 -1 -2

C21. Has {YOUTH} ever been suspended or expelled? YES ................................................................................. 1

NO ................................................................................... 2 GO TO C23 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO C23 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO C23

C22. How many times has {YOUTH} been suspended or expelled in the past two years? |___|___| NUMBER OF TIMES

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 SOFT RANGE: 0 - 5 HARD RANGE: 0-50

C23. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9} has {YOUTH} been required by the school to attend summer school?

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 GO TO C25 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO C25 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO C25

GENERAL DISPLAY INSTRUCTIONS FOR {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9} DISPLAY MONTH AND YEAR BASED ON THE COHORT CITY OF EACH CASE. FOR AUSTIN OR OAKLAND USE “August 2007”. FOR BALTIMORE, DETROIT, NEWARK, PHILADELPHIA, OR RICHMOND USE “May 2008”. FOR CORPUS CHRISTI, INDIANAPOLIS, MILWAUKEE, NEW YORK CITY, USE “March 2009”. FOR NASHVILLE, BOSTON, SAN JOSE, TOLEDO, CHICAGO, PITTSBURGH, NORFOLK, JACKSONVILLE, SAN ANTONIO USE “April 2009”.

C24. For how many summers has {YOUTH} been required by the school to attend summer school?

|___|___| NUMBER OF SUMMERS


SOFT RANGE: 1–5 HARD RANGE: 1-8

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C25. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9} has {YOUTH} repeated any grades? *

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 GO TO C27 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO C27 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO C27

C26. How many times has {YOUTH} repeated a grade since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}? *



SOFT RANGE: 1–3 RANGE 1-8

C27. How likely is it that {YOUTH} will graduate from college?

Very likely ........................................................................ 1 Somewhat likely .............................................................. 2 Not very likely .................................................................. 3 Very unlikely .................................................................... 4


* CPRC sample asked if the event ever occurred to teen, rather than since the Year 9 interview.

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Now I would like to ask you some questions about things you may do with {YOUTH}. Please tell me how often you did this with {YOUTH} in the past month. These things might be done together anywhere, they don’t have to be done at home. In the past month, how often did you... [PROBE: Would you say you did this with {YOUTH} never, sometimes, or often?] NEVER SOMETIMES OFTEN REF DK

D1. Talk with {YOUTH} about current events, like things going on in the news?

1 2 3 -1 -2

D2. Talk with {YOUTH} about {his/her} day?

1 2 3 -1 -2

D3. Check to make sure that {YOUTH} had completed {his/her} homework?

1 2 3 -1 -2

D4. Help {YOUTH} with homework or school assignments?

1 2 3 -1 -2

D5.

Do activities together such as play sports or video games, or household chores such as doing dishes or preparing food?

1 2 3 -1 -2

D6. How many televisions do you have in your home? |___|___| NUMBER OF TELEVISIONS

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 SOFT RANGE: 0–5 HARD RANGE: 0-20

BOX D6

IF D6=0 (NO TELEVISIONS IN HOME), GO TO D8 ELSE, CONTINUE WITH D7

D7. Does {YOUTH} have a television in {his/her} bedroom?


SECTION D: FAMILY LIFE AND PARENTING

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D8. Does {YOUTH} have regular access to the internet at home? YES ................................................................................. 1

NO ................................................................................... 2 GO TO D12 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 GO TO D12 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 GO TO D12

How does {YOUTH} access the internet at home? Does {he/she} have access through a …

YES NO REF DK

D9. Desktop or laptop computer? 1 2 -1 -2

D10. iPad or other tablet device? 1 2 -1 -2

D11. Mobile phone? 1 2 -1 -2

D12. Does {YOUTH} have a desk or table where {he/she} can do {his/her} homework?

Do not include the family dining room, kitchen table, or any place meant primarily for other household activities.


The following are some things that happen in most homes. Please tell me which statements describe your home by telling me if something is not true, sometimes true, or often true.

NOT

TRUE SOMETIMES

TRUE OFTEN TRUE

REF DK

D13. You can’t hear yourself think in your home.

1 2 3 -1 -2

D14. It’s a real zoo in your home. 1 2 3 -1 -2

D15. The children have a regular bedtime routine.

1 2 3 -1 -2

D16. You are usually able to stay on top of things.

1 2 3 -1 -2

D17. The atmosphere in your house is calm. 1 2 3 -1 -2

21

I am going to name some things parents often set limits about. Tell me who decides if {YOUTH} can do these things. Do you decide, does {YOUTH} decide, or do you and {YOUTH} jointly decide if {YOUTH} can do these things? PROBE: Do you decide, does {YOUTH} decide, or do you and {YOUTH} jointly decide?

RESPONDENT DECIDES

{YOUTH} DECIDES

RESPONDENT AND {YOUTH}

JOINTLY DECIDE REF DK

D18. How late {YOUTH} stays out at night?

1 2 3 -1 -2

D19. What kinds of TV shows and movies {YOUTH} watches?

1 2 3 -1 -2

D20. Who {YOUTH} can hang out with?

1 2 3 -1 -2

D21a. How many of {YOUTH}’s close friends do you know by first and last name?

TEEN HAS FRIENDS ..................................................... 1 TEEN HAS NO FRIENDS ............................................... 2 GO TO D24

IF PCG PROVIDES A NUMBER, CODE 1 FOR TEEN HAS FRIENDS. ELSE IF PCG OFFERS THAT TEEN HAS NO FRIENDS, CODE 2 FOR TEEN HAS NO FRIENDS. IF DON’T KNOW OR REFUSED, CODE AS “1-TEEN HAS FRIENDS” AND CODE AS DON’T KNOW OR REFUSED ON THE NEXT SCREEN.

D21. [How many of {YOUTH}’s close friends do you know by first and last name?] |___|___| ENTER NUMBER


D22. About how many parents of {YOUTH}’s school friends do you talk with regularly, either in person or on the phone?

|___|___| ENTER NUMBER

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 SOFT RANGE: 0–15 HARD RANGE: 0 -99

22

D23. How many of {YOUTH}’s friends did you see last week? |___|___| NUMBER OF FRIENDS

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 SOFT RANGE: 0–15 HARD RANGE: 0 -99

D24. How often do you know what {YOUTH} does during {his/her} free time? Would you say…

Never, ............................................................................. 1 Sometimes, or ................................................................. 2 Often? ............................................................................. 3 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

D25. How often do you know what {YOUTH} spends {his/her} money on? PROBE: Would you say never, sometimes, or often?

NEVER, ........................................................................... 1 SOMETIMES .................................................................. 2 OFTEN ............................................................................ 3 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

Children often do things that are wrong, disobey, or make their parents angry. We would like to know what you have done when {YOUTH} did something wrong or made you upset or angry. Please tell me whether in the last year you never, sometimes, or often did the following: Please think about how often you did these things in the past year. [PROBE: Would you say you did this never, sometimes, or often?] NEVER SOMETIMES OFTEN REF DK

D26. Explained to {YOUTH} why something {he/she} did was wrong?

1 2 3 -1 -2

D27. Took away privileges or grounded {him/her}?

1 2 3 -1 -2

D28. Shouted, yelled, screamed, swore or cursed at {him/her}?

1 2 3 -1 -2

D29. Hit or slapped {him/her}? 1 2 3 -1 -2

23

D30. How many days in a typical school week does {YOUTH} eat breakfast? Do not count the weekend.

|___|___| NUMBER OF DAYS

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 RANGE: 0-5

D31. In a typical week, how many nights, 0 to 7, does your family eat dinner together? |___|___| NUMBER OF NIGHTS

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 RANGE: 0-7

Now I’m going to read some statements about being a parent or guardian. Please tell me how much you agree or disagree with each statement. Do you strongly agree, somewhat agree, somewhat disagree, or strongly disagree? STRONGLY

AGREE SOMEWHAT

AGREE SOMEWHAT DISAGREE

STRONGLY DISAGREE

REF DK

D32.

Being a parent or guardian is harder than I thought it would be.

1 2 3 4 -1 -2

D33. I feel trapped by my responsibilities as a parent or guardian.

1 2 3 4 -1 -2

D34.

I find that taking care of my child(ren) is much more work than pleasure.

1 2 3 4 -1 -2

D35.

I often feel tired, worn out, or exhausted from raising a family.

1 2 3 4 -1 -2

D36. First, please think about how you feel about yourself as a parent/guardian to {YOUTH}.

Would you say you are… An excellent parent or guardian, ..................................... 1 A very good parent or guardian, ..................................... 2 A good parent or guardian, or ......................................... 3 Not a very good parent or guardian? .............................. 4


24

D37. How close do you feel to {YOUTH}? Would you say… Extremely close, .............................................................. 1 Quite close, ..................................................................... 2 Fairly close, or ................................................................. 3 Not very close? ............................................................... 4 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

The next questions are about the topics you have discussed with {YOUTH}.

How much have you talked to {YOUTH}…

Not at all Somewhat A moderate

amount A great

deal REF DK

D38.

About sex or birth control? Would you say not at all, somewhat, a moderate amount, or a great deal?

1 2 3 4 -1 -2

D39. About drugs or alcohol? 1 2 3 4 -1 -2

25

Now I’d like to ask some questions about your household and relationships.

E1. What is your relationship with {YOUTH}’s biological {father, {BIOFATHER}/mother, {BIOMOTHER}} now? Are you…

Married ............................................................................ 1 Separated ....................................................................... 2

Divorced .......................................................................... 3 Cohabiting, or living together .......................................... 4 Romantically involved, but living apart............................ 5 Just friends or ................................................................. 6 Not in any kind of relationship? ....................................... 7 {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} DECEASED, VOLUNTEERED ............................................................. 8 {BIOFATHER NOT KNOWN ........................................... 9}


BOX E1 IF PRIMARY CAREGIVER IS A NON-PARENTAL CAREGIVER (CONF1=3) (NOT BIOLOGICAL MOTHER OR BIOLOGICAL FATHER), GO TO E26. IF PRELOAD SHOWS THAT THE MOTHER IS DECEASED (MOMSTAT=90) OR FATHER IS DECEASED, DENIES PARTERNITY/NOT TOLD OF PATERNITY, DNA PROVES NOT FATHER OR UNKNOWN FROM YR9 FATHER INTERVIEW STATUS (DADSTAT= 90, 92, 93, 94) GO TO E8. ELSE IF PRIMARY CAREGIVER IS BIOLOGICAL FATHER (CONF1=2), SUBSTITUTE MOTHER’S FIRST AND LAST NAME AND PRELOADED INFORMATION FOR REFERENCES TO {BIOMOTHER}; OR IF PRIMARY CAREGIVER IS BIOLOGICAL MOTHER (CONF1=1), SUBSTITUTE FATHER’S FIRST AND LAST NAME AND PRELOADED INFORMATION FOR REFERENCES TO {BIOFATHER} GO TO E1.

SECTION E: HOUSEHOLD STRUCTURE AND FAMILY RELATIONSHIPS

26

BOX E2 IF E1=8, GO TO E2A. ELSE IF BIOLOGICAL PARENT IS THE SAME PRIMARY CAREGIVER AS IN YEAR 9 THEN COMPARE RESPONSES IN YEAR 9 INTERVIEW (M5A4/F5A4) TO E1 AS NOTED BELOW. (YEAR 9 PCGSTAT=61 AND CONF1=1 THEN USE M5A4 BELOW TO COMPARE WITH E1) OR (YEAR 9 PCGSTAT=62 AND CONF1=2 THEN USE F5A4 BELOW TO COMPARE WITH E1). IF PCG IS SAME, E1=1 AND DID NOT REPORT MARRIED AT YEAR 9 (F5A4/M5A4 NE 1), GO TO E4A. ELSE IF E1=1, GO TO E26. ELSE IF PCG IS SAME, E1=4 AND DID NOT REPORT COHABITING AT YEAR 9 (F5A4/M5A4 NE 4), GO TO E5A. ELSE IF PCG IS SAME, E1=4 AND REPORTED COHABITING AT YEAR 9 (F5A4/M5A4 = 4), GO TO E26. ELSE IF PCG IS SAME, E1=2 AND REPORTED MARRIED OR COHABITING AT YEAR 9 (F5A4/M5A4 = 1 OR 4), GO TO E6A. ELSE IF PCG IS SAME, E1=3 AND REPORTED MARRIED OR COHABITING AT YEAR 9 (F5A4/M5A4 = 1 OR 4), GO TO E6A. ELSE IF PCG IS SAME, E1=6 AND REPORTED COHABITING OR ROMANTICALLY INVOLVED BUT LIVING APART (NOT MARRIED) AT YEAR 9 (F5A4/M5A4 = 4 OR 5), GO TO E7A. ELSE IF PCG IS SAME, E1=7 AND REPORTED ROMANTICALLY INVOLVED (NOT MARRIED) AT YEAR 9 (F5A4/M5A4 = 5), GO TO E7A. ELSE, GO TO E8.

E2a. OFFER CONDOLENCES. When did {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} die?

PROBE: Do you know the month? |___|___| ENTER MONTH


RANGE: 1 – 12

27

E2b. [OFFER CONDOLENCES. When did {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} die? ] PROBE: Do you know the year?

|___|___|___|___| ENTER YEAR

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 SOFT RANGE: 2007 – 2020 HARD RANGE: 1998- 2020

E3. What was the cause of (his/her) death?

ILLNESS ......................................................................... 1 ACCIDENT ...................................................................... 2 OTHER ........................................................................... 3 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

BOX E3

GO TO E8.

E4a. When did you and {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} get married?



RANGE: 1 – 12 E4b. [When did you and {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} get married?]

PROBE: Do you know the year? |___|___|___|___| ENTER YEAR


SOFT RANGE: 2007–2020 HARD RANGE: 1998- 2020

BOX E4

GO TO E26.

28

E5a. When did you and {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} start living together? PROBE: Do you know the month?

|___|___| ENTER MONTH


RANGE: 1 – 12

E5b. [When did you and {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} start living together?] PROBE: Do you know the year?

|___|___|___|___| ENTER YEAR


SOFT RANGE: 2007 – 2020 HARD RANGE: 1998- 2020

BOX E5

GO TO E26.

E6a. When did you and {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} get {separated/divorced}?



RANGE: 1 – 12

E6b. [When did you and {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} get {separated/divorced}?] PROBE: Do you know the year?

|___|___|___|___| ENTER YEAR



BOX E6

GO TO E8.

29

E7a. When did your romantic relationship with {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} end? PROBE: Do you know the month?



RANGE: 1 – 12

E7b. [When did your romantic relationship with {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} end?] PROBE: Do you know the year?

|___|___|___|___| ENTER YEAR REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2


E8. Are you currently involved in a romantic relationship with someone {other than

{BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER}}? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO E26 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO E26 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO E26

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY "other than {FATHER/MOTHER}" IF (E1 = 2, 3, 5, OR 6).

Now I’d like to ask you some questions about your current partner.

E9. So that I have a way to refer to your partner, please tell me your partner’s first name or initials.

ENTER TEXT: ___________________ REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

E10. How do you describe your romantic relationship with {CURRENT PARTNER}?

Married ............................................................................ 1 GO TO E11A Cohabiting or living together ........................................... 2GO TO E12A Romantically involved and living apart............................ 3GO TO E13 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO E13 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO E13

E11a. When did you and {CURRENT PARTNER} get married?



RANGE: 1 – 12

30

E11b. [When did you and {CURRENT PARTNER} get married?] PROBE: Do you know the year?

|___|___|___|___| ENTER YEAR



BOX E11

GO TO E13.

E12a. When did you and {CURRENT PARTNER} start living together?



RANGE: 1 – 12

E12b. [When did you and {CURRENT PARTNER} start living together?]

PROBE: Do you know the year? |___|___|___|___| ENTER YEAR


SOFT RANGE: 2007- 2020 HARD RANGE: 1998- 2020

E13. And, how long have you and {CURRENT PARTNER} been romantically involved?

GAVE NUMBER OF YEARS .......................................... 1 GO TO E13a1 GAVE NUMBER OF MONTHS ....................................... 2GO TO E13a2

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO E14 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO E14

E13a1. [And, how long have you and {CURRENT PARTNER} been romantically involved?]

|___|___| ENTER YEARS SOFT RANGE: 1-6 HARD RANGE: 1-20

31

E13a2. [And, how long have you and {CURRENT PARTNER} been romantically involved?] |___|___| ENTER MONTHS

IF 12 MONTHS OR LONGER, THEN BACK UP TO E13 AND ENTER NUMBER OF YEARS.

RANGE: 1-11

BOX E14 IF BIOLOGICAL PARENT WAS ALSO PCG IN YR 9 AND COMPLETED THE YEAR 9 PRIMARY CAREGIVER INTERVIEW [(BIOLOGICAL MOTHER IN YR9 AND YR15, PCGSTAT = 61 AND CONF1 = 1 AND PCGISTAT=64 OR 65 ) OR (BIOLOGICAL FATHER IN YR9 AND YR15, PCGSTAT = 62 AND CONF1 = 2 AND PCGISTAT=64 OR 65)] AND REPORTED HAVING A PARTNER IN YR 9 (AND P5 - I39A=1) GO TO E14. ELSE TO GO E15.

E14. Is this partner the same partner that you told us about during your previous interview in

{YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}? YES ................................................................................. 1 GO TO E21 NO ................................................................................... 2


E15. Is {CURRENT PARTNER} male or female?

MALE .............................................................................. 1 FEMALE .......................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

E16. How old is {CURRENT PARTNER}?

PROBE: Your best estimate is fine. |___|___| AGE


E17. Which of the following best describes {CURRENT PARTNER}’s race? Is {CURRENT

PARTNER} … White ............................................................................... 1

Black or African American .............................................. 2 Asian or Pacific Islander ................................................. 3 Native American or Alaskan Native, or ........................... 4 Other? ............................................................................. 5 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

32

E18. Is {CURRENT PARTNER} of Hispanic or Latino origin or descent? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO E20


E19. Is {CURRENT PARTNER} Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, or other Hispanic? Mexican or Mexican American ........................................ 1

Puerto Rican ................................................................... 2 Cuban, or ........................................................................ 3 Other Hispanic/Latino? ................................................... 4


E20. What is the highest grade of school {CURRENT PARTNER} has completed, or the highest

degree {CURRENT PARTNER} has received? PROBE: Can you tell me more about what type of program or school that was?

NONE .............................................................................. 1 ELEMENTARY, MIDDLE, OR JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL ................................................ 2 SOME REGULAR HIGH SCHOOL ................................. 3 HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA ............................................. 4 GED ................................................................................ 5 ABE PROGRAM ............................................................. 6 NURSING SCHOOL (LPN OR RN) ................................ 7 BUSINESS OR SECRETARIAL SCHOOL ..................... 8 VOCATIONAL, TECHNICAL, OR TRADE SCHOOL ..... 9 JUNIOR/COMMUNITY COLLEGE (2-YEAR) ................. 10 SOME COLLEGE ........................................................... 11 COLLEGE (4-YEAR) DEGREE ...................................... 12 GRADUATE OR PROFESSIONAL SCHOOL ................ 13 OTHER TYPE OF SCHOOL ........................................... 14 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1

DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

E21. Does {CURRENT PARTNER} have any biological children? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO E26


E22. How many biological children under 18 does {CURRENT PARTNER} have that reside with {CURRENT PARTNER}? Do not include children you and your current partner had together.

|___|___| NUMBER OF RESIDENT BIOLOGICAL CHILDREN

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 SOFT RANGE: 0-3

HARD RANGE 0-15

33

E23. How many biological children under 18 does {CURRENT PARTNER} have that do not reside with {CURRENT PARTNER}?

|___|___| NUMBER OF NON-RESIDENT BIOLOGICAL CHILDREN

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 SOFT RANGE: 0-3

HARD RANGE 0-15

BOX E24 IF E23>0 GO TO E24, ELSE GO TO E26.

E24. Does {CURRENT PARTNER} pay child support for any of these children who do not live with

your partner? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2


E25. Does {CURRENT PARTNER} visit these nonresident children? YES ................................................................................. 1

NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1

DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

E26. Not including yourself and {YOUTH}, how many adults – age 18 or older – are currently living with you? PROBE: Please do not include {YOUTH} in your answer.

|___|___| NUMBER OF ADULTS

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 SOFT RANGE: 0-7 HARD RANGE: 0-20

BOX E26 If E26=0, or E26=-1 or -2 GO TO E30. ELSE, CONTINUE WITH E27.

34

E27. How are you related to {these people/this person}? Are {they/any of them}… IF MORE THAN ONE ADULT PROBE: How about any other adults? Are any of them...

CODE ALL THAT APPLY Your partner or spouse ................................................... 1 Your parent or in-laws .................................................... 2 An adult child, or child age 18 or older ........................... 3 Another type of relative, or .............................................. 4 An unrelated adult? ......................................................... 5


PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY "these people" AND "any of them" IF E26 > 1 ELSE DISPLAY "this person" AND "they" IF E26 = 1

E28. How many of these adults are currently employed? |___|___| NUMBER OF ADULTS

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 RANGE: 0–99

E29. How many of these adults help pay for household expenses or food?

|___|___| NUMBER OF ADULTS


E30. {Not including {YOUTH}, how/How} many of your biological children under 18 are living with

you? |___|___| NUMBER OF BIOLOGICAL CHILDREN UNDER 18


PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY “Not including {YOUTH}, how” if the PCG = BIOMOM or BIODAD (CONF1=1 or 2), ELSE DISPLAY “How” if CONF1=3

35

E31. {Other than {CURRENT PARTNER}’s children, how/How} many non-biological children under 18 are living with you? PROBE: Please include nieces, nephews, grandchildren, children of friends, and other non-biological children{, but please do not include children of {CURRENT PARTNER}}.

|___|___| NUMBER OF NON-BIOLOGICAL CHILDREN


PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY {Other than {CURRENT PARTNER}’s children, how} AND {, but please do not include children of {CURRENT PARTNER}} IF E10=1 OR 2 AND E21=1 (RESPONDENT IS MARRIED OR COHABITING WITH PARTNER) AND (PARTNER HAS CHILDREN). ELSE DISPLAY {How}.

BOX E34

IF PRIMARY CAREGIVER IS NOT BIOLOGICAL MOTHER OR FATHER

(CONF1=3), GO TO SECTION H. ELSE CONTINUE WITH E32

E32. Do you have any biological children under 18 that are living apart from you? YES ................................................................................. 1

NO ................................................................................... 2 GO TO E34 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 GO TO E34 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 GO TO E34

E33. Whom are they living with?

CODE ALL THAT APPLY OTHER BIOLOGICAL PARENT ..................................... 1 GRANDPARENT ............................................................ 2 RELATIVE ....................................................................... 3 FOSTER PARENT .......................................................... 4 OTHER (SPECIFY) ........................................................ 91 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

BOX E33

IF E33=91 (OTHER SPECIFY) THEN GO TO E33OS, ELSE GO TO E34.

36

E33OS. Whom are they living with? PROBE: What is the relationship between your biological child(ren) and this other person?

ENTER TEXT:______________________________ REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

RECODED E33 – Other, Specified Recoded E33_101. In a government institution E33_102. Living independently or with peers E33_103. Other, unspecified person

E34. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9} how many romantic relationships have you had that lasted for at least one month? * PROBE: Please count all romantic relationships you have had that lasted for at least one month, including those with a {mother/father} to your children.

|___|___| NUMBER OF ROMANTIC RELATIONSHIPS


BOX E35

IF E34=0 THEN GO TO E38 ELSE IF E34=-1,-2 THEN GO TO E35 ELSE GO TO E36.

E35. I just need to have a range. Can you tell me if it was… *

One or two relationships, ................................................ 1 Three or four relationships, ............................................. 2 Five or six relationships, or ............................................. 3 More than six relationships? ........................................... 4

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 GO TO E38 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 GO TO E38

E36. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9} have you lived together with

{this partner/any of your partners} in {this relationship/these relationships} for one month or more? *

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 GO TO E38

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 GO TO E38 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 GO TO E38 PROPGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY "this partner" AND "this relationship" IF E34 =1 ELSE DISPLAY "any … partners" AND "these relationships"

37

E37. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9} how many different partners have you lived with for one month or more? *

|___|___| NUMBER OF PARTNERS

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 RANGE: 1 – 99

E38. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9} have you had another baby,

or adopted a child, or are you now {expecting a child/pregnant}? * YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO E42 MISCARRIAGE/STILLBIRTH/ABORTION ..................... 3 GO TO E42


PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: IF CONF1 = 1 DISPLAY "pregnant" ELSE DISPLAY "expecting child" E39. How many children have you had since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN

YR 9}? Please don’t include the children you are expecting. * |___|___| NUMBER OF CHILDREN


BOX E40

IF E39=1 GO TO E40. IF E39>1 GO TO E41.

E40. Does this child have the same {father/mother} as any of your other children? *

YES ................................................................................. 1 GO TO SECTION F NO ................................................................................... 2 GO TO SECTION F

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 GO TO SECTION F DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 GO TO SECTION F

E41. Do these children have the same {father/mother}? * YES ................................................................................. 1

NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1

DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

* CPRC sample asked about time since last interview due to lack of Year 9 interview. See Year 15 Data User’s Guide for information about the interviews administered by CPRC.

38

E42. Thinking about all of your biological children, how many different {fathers/mothers} do they have?

|___|___| NUMBER OF FATHERS/MOTHERS

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 SOFT RANGE: 1-5 HARD RANGE: 1-15

39

BOX F1

IF E1=1, 4, 8 or 9 (MARRIED, COHABITING, DECEASED, or UNKNOWN) OR PRELOAD IS DECEASED OR FATHER DENIES/NOT TOLD OF PATERNITY, DNA PROVES NOT FATHER, OR FATHER UNKNOWN FROM YR9 FATHER INTERVIEW STATUS (DADSTAT= 90, 92, 93, 94 MOMSTAT=90) GO TO SECTION G. ELSE IF PRIMARY CAREGIVER IS NOT BIOLOGICAL PARENT, GO TO SECTION H. IF PRIMARY CAREGIVER IS BIOLOGICAL FATHER (CONF1=2), SUBSTITUTE MOTHER’S NAME AND PRELOADED INFORMATION FOR REFERENCES TO {BIOMOTHER}; OR IF PRIMARY CAREGIVER IS BIOLOGICAL MOTHER (CONF1=1), SUBSTITUTE BIOFATHER’S NAME AND PRELOADED INFORMATION FOR REFERENCES TO {BIOFATHER} and GO TO F1.

F1. During the past 30 days, on how many days has {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} seen

{YOUTH}? |___|___| NUMBER OF DAYS

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 Range: 0 -30

Now I’d like to ask you some questions about your relationship with {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER}.

F2. In general, would you say that your relationship with {him/her} is excellent, very good, good, fair or poor?

EXCELLENT ................................................................... 1 VERY GOOD .................................................................. 2 GOOD ............................................................................. 3 FAIR ................................................................................ 4 POOR ............................................................................. 5 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

F3. Please think about the kind of {father/mother} you feel that {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} is to {YOUTH}. Would you say that {he/she} is…

An excellent {father/mother}, .......................................... 1 A very good {father/mother}, ........................................... 2 A good {father/mother}, or .............................................. 3 Not a very good {father/mother}? .................................... 4 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

SECTION F: NONRESIDENT BIOLOGICAL PARENT

40

F4. In the past year, have you asked {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} to spend more time with {YOUTH}?


F5. In the past year, have you refused to let {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} see {YOUTH}? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

Now I’d like to ask you how much influence you feel {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} has in making major decisions about some areas of {YOUTH}’s life. For each item I read please tell me if you feel that {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} has no influence, some influence, or a great deal of influence. How about….

[PROBE: Would you say no influence, some influence, or a great deal of influence?]

NO INFLUENCE SOME

INFLUENCE A GREAT DEAL OF INFLUENCE

REF DK

F6. {YOUTH}’s school? 1 2 3 -1 -2

F7. {YOUTH}’s religion?

1 2 3 -1 -2

F8. {YOUTH}’s health care?

1 2 3 -1 -2

Next I have some questions about financial contributions {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} might make to help support {YOUTH}.

F9. Do you have a legal agreement or child support order that requires {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} to provide financial support to {YOUTH}?

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO F19 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO F19

DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO F19

F10. In the past year, how much money has {FATHER/MOTHER} paid as part of this legally agreed upon child support?

$|___|___|,|___|___|___| GO TO F12 ENTER AMOUNT


SOFT RANGE: $0–$10,000 HARD RANGE: $0–30,000

41

F11. I just need to have a range. Can you tell me if it was… Less than $500 ............................................................... 1 $500 to $1000 ................................................................. 2 $1,001 to $2,000 ............................................................. 3 $2,001 to $3,000 ............................................................. 4 $3,001 to $4,000 ............................................................. 5 $4,001 to $5,000 ............................................................. 6 $5,001 to $10,000 ........................................................... 7 More than $10,000 .......................................................... 8 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1

DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

F12. How often does {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} pay on time? Is it… All of the time, ................................................................. 1 More than half of the time, .............................................. 2 About half of the time, ..................................................... 3 Less than half the time, or .............................................. 4 Never? ............................................................................ 5 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1

DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

F13. In the past year, has {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} given money or other financial support to you directly {instead of/in addition to} paying formal child support?


DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO F16 PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: IFF10-0, DISPLAY “instead of”. ELSE IF F10>0, DISPLAY “in addition to”.

F14. Not including money that {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} paid as part of the formal child support, how much money did you receive from {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} in the past year?

$|___|___|,|___|___|___| GO TO F16 ENTER AMOUNT

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1

DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

SOFT RANGE: $0-$10,000 HARD RANGE: $0-99,999

F15. I just need to have a range. Can you tell me if it was…

Less than $500, .............................................................. 1 $500 to $1000, ................................................................ 2 $1,001 to $2,000, ............................................................ 3 $2,001 to $3,000, ............................................................ 4 $3,001 to $4,000, ............................................................ 5 $4,001 to $5,000, ............................................................ 6 $5,001 to $10,000, or ...................................................... 7 More than $10,000 .......................................................... 8


42

F16. Does {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} have any arrears on the child support that {he/she} is supposed to pay to you, or does {he/she} owe anything to the welfare department for unpaid monthly support or for reimbursing medical costs? PROBE: Arrears are unpaid child support that the {father/mother} owes to the {mother/father} or to the child support agency.


DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO F22

F17. What is the amount of the arrears? $|___|___|, |___|___|___| GO TO BOX F19 ENTER AMOUNT


SOFT RANGE: $50-$10,000 HARD RANGE: $1-$99,999

F18. I just need to have a range. Can you tell me if it was…

Less than $500, .............................................................. 1 $500 to $1000, ................................................................ 2 $1,001 to $2,000, ............................................................ 3 $2,001 to $3,000, ............................................................ 4 $3,001 to $4,000, ............................................................ 5 $4,001 to $5,000, ............................................................ 6 $5,001 to $10,000, or ...................................................... 7 More than $10,000? ........................................................ 8


BOX F19 IF F9=1 (HAS LEGAL AGREEMENT/CHILD SUPPORT ORDER) GO TO F22.

F19. Has {FATHER/MOTHER} paid anything toward {YOUTH}’s support in the past 12 months? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO F22 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO F22 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO F22

F20. How much was paid for {YOUTH}’s support in the past 12 months?

$|___|___|, |___|___|___| GO TO F22 ENTER AMOUNT

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1

DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2


43

F21. I just need to have a range. Can you tell me if it was… Less than $500, .............................................................. 1 $500 to $1000, ................................................................ 2 $1,001 to $2,000, ............................................................ 3 $2,001 to $3,000, ............................................................ 4 $3,001 to $4,000, ............................................................ 5 $4,001 to $5,000, ............................................................ 6 $5,001 to $10,000, or ...................................................... 7 More than $10,000? ........................................................ 8 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

F22. {Fathers/Mothers} may provide all sorts of items that children need, such as food, clothes,

school supplies, camp or school tuition, gifts or other personal items. How often does {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} buy or pay for any of these items for {YOUTH}?

Often, .............................................................................. 1 Sometimes, or ................................................................. 2 Never? ............................................................................ 3GO TO F24A

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO F24A DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO F24A

F23. Approximately, how much do you think {FATHER/MOTHER} paid for these items in the past

12 months?

PROBE: Your best estimate is fine $|___|___|,|___|___|___| ENTER AMOUNT

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 SOFT RANGE: $50-$10,000 HARD RANGE: $1-$99,999

F24a. What city and state does {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} live in?

PROBE: Do you know the city?

ENTER CITY: _________________

REFUSED ................................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW............................................................................. -2

F24b. [What city and state does {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} live in?]

PROBE: Do you know the state?

FOR STATES IN THE UNITED STATES, OR PUERTO RICO, START TYPING THE NAME OF THE STATE OR COMMONWEALTH. FOR MEXICO ENTER MEX, OTHER FOREIGN COUNTRIES ENTER FOR, MILITARY OUTPOSTS ENTER MIL AND USE ARROW KEYS TO GO TO AA, AE OR AP.

ENTER STATE INITIALS: _________________


44

BOX F24 IF STATE= FOR in F24B, GO TO F24OS ELSE, GO TO F24C

F24OS. ENTER COUNTRY: _________________


BOX F24C IF STATE= FOR in F24B, GO TO F25 ELSE, GO TO F24C

F24c. Zip Code?

ENTER ZIP CODE: _________________


F25. Approximately how many miles from your home does {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} live?

|___|___|___|___| NUMBER OF MILES



F26. What was {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} doing most of last week – working at a regular job,

going to school, or something else? NOTHING ......................................................................... 0 WORKING AT A REGULAR JOB .......................................1 GO TO F28 LOOKING FOR WORK .......................................................2 IN SCHOOL ...................................................................... 3 UNABLE TO WORK ......................................................... 4 IN JAIL/PRISON ............................................................... 5 STAY AT HOME PARENT........................ ..................... 6 WORKING AND IN SCHOOL ........................................... 7 GO TO F28

TAKING TIME OFF WORK (ILLNESS/VACATION) ...........8 GO TO F28 OTHER........................................................... ....................91

REFUSED ...........................................................................-1 DON’T KNOW .....................................................................-2

45

F27a. In what month and year did {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} last work at a job lasting two consecutive weeks or more, either full or part-time, for which {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} received a regular paycheck? PROBE: Do you know the month?



RANGE: 1 – 12

F27b. [In what month and year did {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} last work at a job lasting two consecutive weeks or more, either full or part-time, for which {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} received a regular paycheck?] PROBE: Do you know the year?

|___|___|___|___| ENTER YEAR



BOX F27

IF YEAR FIELD OF F27B IS SAME AS CURRENT YEAR, CONTINUE WITH F28. IF YEAR FIELD OF F27B IS YEAR PRIOR TO CURRENT YEAR, AND MONTH FIELD OF F27A IS AFTER CURRENT MONTH, CONTINUE WITH F28. ELSE GO TO F30.

F28. In the past twelve months, how many weeks did {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} work at

{his/her} job or jobs? If {he/she} worked the entire year, but used paid vacation time or sick time, {he/she} worked 52 weeks.

|___|___| NUMBER OF WEEKS



46

F29. About how much does {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} usually earn in that job or jobs before taxes and deductions?

$|___|___|___|, l___|___|___|.|___|___| ENTER AMOUNT


SOFT RANGE: $7.25-$60,000 HARD RANGE: $2-$999,999

F29A. [About how much does {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} usually earn in that job or jobs before

taxes and deductions?] ENTER UNIT.

PER HOUR .................................................................... 1 PER DAY ........................................................................ 2 PER WEEK .................................................................... 3 PER EVERY 2 WEEKS (26 CHECKS PER YEAR) ....... 4 PER TWICE A MONTH (24 CHECKS PER YEAR) ....... 5 PER MONTH .................................................................. 6 PER YEAR ..................................................................... 7 OTHER ........................................................................... 91 REFUSED ...................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................ -2

F30. Other than regular paid employment, does {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} engage in any

activities in order to generate income, or in exchange for meals, clothing, a place to live or other basic necessities?


F31. Does {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} have any physical or mental health conditions that limit

the kind or amount of work (he/she) can do? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

F32. Does {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} have problems such as keeping a job or getting along with

family and friends because of alcohol or drug use? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

47

F33. Has {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} had any children with another partner since {MONTH AND

YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}? * YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

F34. Is {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} living with or married to another partner? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

F35. Has {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} spent any time in jail or prison since {MONTH AND YEAR

COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}? * YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 GO TO SECTION G REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 GO TO SECTION G DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 GO TO SECTION G

F36. Did you go visit {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} in jail or prison? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

F37. Did {YOUTH} go visit {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER} in jail or prison?



48

BOX G1 IF PCG=BIOMOM (CONF1=1) AND E1=1 or 4 OR E8=1 (BIOMOM IS MARRIED OR COHABITING WITH BIOFATHER OR MOTHER HAS CO-RESIDENTIAL OR NON-RESIDENTIAL PARTNER); OR IF PCG=BIOFATHER (CONF1=2) AND BIOFATHER HAS CO-RESIDENTIAL OR NON-RESIDENTIAL PARTNER (E8=1), GO TO G1 ELSE GO TO SECTION H.

Now I’d like to ask you some questions about your relationship with {BIOFATHER/CURRENT PARTNER}.

G1. In general, would you say that your relationship with {BIOFATHER/CURRENT PARTNER} is excellent, very good, good, fair or poor?

EXCELLENT ................................................................... 1 VERY GOOD .................................................................. 2 GOOD ............................................................................. 3 FAIR ................................................................................ 4 POOR ............................................................................. 5 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

G2. Please think about the kind of {father/parent} you feel that {BIOFATHER/CURRENT

PARTNER} is to {YOUTH}. Would you say that {BIOFATHER/CURRENT PARTNER} is… An excellent {father/parent}, ........................................... 1 A very good {father/parent}, ............................................ 2 A good {father/parent}, or ............................................... 3 Not a very good {father/parent}? ..................................... 4 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

G3. What was {BIOFATHER/CURRENT PARTNER} doing most of last week—working at a

regular job, going to school, or something else? NOTHING ......................................................................... 0 GO TO G4A WORKING AT A REGULAR JOB .......................................1 GO TO G5 LOOKING FOR WORK ..................................................... 2 GO TO G4A IN SCHOOL ...................................................................... 3 GO TO G4A UNABLE TO WORK ......................................................... 4 GO TO G4A IN JAIL/PRISON ............................................................... 5 GO TO G4A STAY AT HOME PARENT ............................................. …6 GO TO G4A WORKING AND IN SCHOOL ........................................... 7 GO TO G5 TAKING TIME OFF WORK (ILLNESS/VACATION) ...........8 GO TO G5 OTHER (SPECIFY)........................................................... 91GO TO G3OS REFUSED ....................................................................... .. -1 GO TO G4A DON’T KNOW ................................................................. … -2GO TO G4A

SECTION G: CORESIDENTIAL BIOLOGICAL FATHER OR CORESIDENTIAL/ NONRESIDENTAL PARTNER

49

G3OS. What was {BIOFATHER/CURRENT PARTNER} doing? ENTER RESPONSE: _______________


RECODED G3 – Other, Specified Recoded G3_101. Retired G3_102. Other unspecified

G4a. In what month and year did {BIOFATHER/CURRENT PARTNER} last work at a job lasting

two consecutive weeks or more, either full or part-time, for which {BIOFATHER/CURRENT PARTNER} received a regular paycheck? PROBE: Do you know the month?



RANGE: 1 – 12

G4b. [In what month and year did {BIOFATHER/CURRENT PARTNER} last work at a job lasting two consecutive weeks or more, either full or part-time, for which {BIOFATHER/CURRENT PARTNER} received a regular paycheck?] PROBE: Do you know the year?

|___|___|___|___| ENTER YEAR



BOX G4

IF YEAR IN G4B IS SAME AS CURRENT YEAR, CONTINUE WITH G5. IF YEAR IN G4B IS YEAR PRIOR TO CURRENT YEAR, AND MONTH OF G4A IS AFTER CURRENT MONTH, CONTINUE WITH G5. ELSE GO TO G7.

G5. In the past twelve months, how many weeks did {BIOFATHER/CURRENT PARTNER} work

at his job or jobs? If {BIOFATHER/CURRENT PARTNER} worked the entire year, but used paid vacation time or sick time, that would be 52 weeks.




50

G6. About how much does {BIOFATHER/CURRENT PARTNER} usually earn at his job or jobs before taxes and deductions?

$|___|___|___|,|___|___|___|.|___|___| ENTER AMOUNT


SOFT RANGE: $7.25 - $60,000.00 HARD RANGE: $2- $999,999

G6A. [About how much does {BIOFATHER/CURRENT PARTNER} usually earn at his job or jobs

before taxes and deductions?] ENTER UNIT

PER HOUR .................................................................... 1 PER DAY ........................................................................ 2 PER WEEK .................................................................... 3 PER EVERY 2 WEEKS (26 CHECKS PER YEAR) ....... 4 PER TWICE A MONTH (24 CHECKS PER YEAR) ....... 5 PER MONTH .................................................................. 6 PER YEAR ..................................................................... 7 OTHER (SPECIFY) ........................................................ 91 REFUSED ...................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................ -2

BOX G6

IF G6A = 91 GO TO G6AOS ELSE GO TO G7

G6AOS. ENTER THE UNIT: ____________


G7. Other than regular paid employment, does {BIOFATHER/CURRENT PARTNER} engage in

any activities in order to generate income, or in exchange for meals, clothing, a place to live or other basic necessities?

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 G8. Does {BIOFATHER/CURRENT PARTNER} have any physical or mental health conditions

that limit the kind or amount of work {BIOFATHER/CURRENT PARTNER} can do? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2


51

G9. Does {BIOFATHER/CURRENT PARTNER} have problems such as keeping a job or getting along with family and friends because of alcohol or drug use?

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1

DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 G10. Does {BIOFATHER/CURRENT PARTNER} have any children with another partner? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1

DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 Now I have some questions about events that may have happened in the last year.

G11. Have you and {CURRENT PARTNER/BIOFATHER} had a physical fight in front of {YOUTH}

in the last year? YES ................................................................................. 1


G12. Have you been seriously hurt in a fight with {CURRENT PARTNER/BIOFATHER} in the last

year? YES ................................................................................. 1

NO ................................................................................... 2 GO TO G17 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 GO TO G17 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 GO TO G17 G13. Did you go to the hospital for these injuries?

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 G14. Did you report the incident to the police?


G15. Did you tell anyone else about this, such as a friend, a minister, a social worker, or someone

else? YES ................................................................................. 1

NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 G16. Did {CURRENT PARTNER/BIOFATHER} hurt you in front of {YOUTH}?


52

BOX G16 GO TO BOX G22.

Now I have some questions about events that may have happened {since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}.

G17. Have you and {CURRENT PARTNER/BIOFATHER} had a physical fight in front of {YOUTH} since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9} but not in the past year?


G18. Have you been seriously hurt in a fight with {CURRENT PARTNER/BIOFATHER} at any time

since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}? YES ................................................................................. 1

NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO BOX G22 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO BOX G22 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO BOX G22

G19. Did you go to the hospital for these injuries?


G20. Did you report the incident to the police?


G21. Did you tell anyone else about this, such as a friend, a minister, a social worker, or someone

else? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 G22. Did {CURRENT PARTNER/BIOFATHER} hurt you in front of {YOUTH}? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

BOX G22

IF RESPONDENT IS MARRIED TO OR LIVING WITH BIOFATHER OR HAS PARTNER WHO IS SAME AS AT LAST WAVE (E1=1 or 4 OR E14=1) GO TO G24. ELSE, GO TO G23

53

G23. Has {CURRENT PARTNER} ever spent any time in jail or prison? YES ................................................................................. 1 GO TO G25 NO ................................................................................... 2 GO TO SECTION H REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 GO TO SECTION H DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 GO TO SECTION H G24. Has {BIOFATHER/CURRENT PARTNER} spent any time in jail or prison since {MONTH

AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}? YES ................................................................................. 1

NO ................................................................................... 2 GO TO SECTION H REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 GO TO SECTION H DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 GO TO SECTION H G25. Did you go visit {BIOFATHER/CURRENT PATNER} in jail or prison? *


G26. Did {YOUTH} go visit {BIOFATHER/CURRENT PARTNER} in jail or prison?



54

H1. My next question is about how satisfied you are with your life overall. In general, would you

say you are … Very satisfied with your life overall, ................................. 1 Somewhat satisfied, ........................................................ 2 Somewhat dissatisfied, or ............................................... 3

Very dissatisfied? ............................................................ 4 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

H2. Now I’d like to ask you some questions about your health and how you’ve been feeling in the past twelve months. In general, how is your health? Would you say it is . . .

Excellent, ........................................................................ 1 Very good, ....................................................................... 2

Good, .............................................................................. 3 Fair, or ............................................................................. 4

Poor? .............................................................................. 5 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1

DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

H3. Do you have a serious health problem that limits the amount or kind of work you can do? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO H5 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO H5 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO H5

H4. What health problem or problems do you have? PROBE: Anything else?

CODE ALL THAT APPLY DIABETES ...................................................................... 1 ASTHMA ......................................................................... 2

HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE ............................................ 3 PAIN ................................................................................ 4

SEIZURES/EPILEPSY ................................................... 5 HEART DISEASE ........................................................... 6 BACK PROBLEMS ......................................................... 7 OTHER ........................................................................... 8


H5. Are you currently covered by any type of health insurance, including private insurance,

Medicaid, or another public, federal or state assistance program which pays for medical care, or do you belong to a Medicaid HMO?

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO H7 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

SECTION H: PCG HEALTH AND BEHAVIOR

55

H6. Has there been a period since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9} when you have not been covered by any type of health insurance?


H7. During the past twelve months, has there ever been a time when you felt sad, blue, or

depressed for two or more weeks in a row? YES ................................................................................. 1

NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO H11 NO, ON MEDICATION/ANTI-DEPRESSANTS (VOLUNTEERED) ........................................................... 14GO TO H11 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO H11 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO H11

For the next two questions, please think of the two-week period during the past twelve months when these feelings were worst.

H8. During that time, did the feelings of being sad, blue, or depressed usually last … All day long, .................................................................... 1

Most of the day, .............................................................. 2 About half of the day, or .................................................. 3 Less than half the day? ................................................... 4GO TO H11

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO H11 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO H11

H9. During those two weeks, did you feel this way …

Every day, ....................................................................... 1 Almost every day, or ....................................................... 2 Less often? ..................................................................... 3GO TO H11


H10. During those two weeks did you lose interest in most things like hobbies, work, or activities

that usually give you pleasure? YES ................................................................................. 1


BOX H10 GO TO H14

H11. During the past twelve months, has there ever been a time lasting two weeks or more when

you lost interest in most things like hobbies, work, or activities that usually give you pleasure? YES ................................................................................. 1

NO ................................................................................... 2 GO TO H22 NO, ON MEDICATION/ANTI-DEPRESSANTS (VOLUNTEERED) ........................................................... 14GO TO H22


56

For the next few questions, please think of the two-week period during the past twelve months when you had the most complete loss of interest in things.

H12. During that two-week period, did the loss of interest usually last ...

All day long, .................................................................... 1 Most of the day, .............................................................. 2 About half of the day, or .................................................. 3 Less than half the day? ................................................... 4GO TO H22


H13. Did you feel this way every day, almost every day, or less often during the two weeks?



H14. Thinking about those same two weeks, did you feel more tired out or low on energy than is

usual for you? YES ................................................................................. 1


H15. During these two weeks, did you gain or lose weight without trying, or did you stay about the

same? PROBE: We are still talking about the same two weeks.

GAIN ............................................................................... 1 LOSE .............................................................................. 2 IF VOLUNTEERED: BOTH GAINED AND LOST WEIGHT ...................................................... 3 STAYED ABOUT THE SAME ......................................... 4GO TO H17 IF VOLUNTEERED: WAS ON A DIET ........................... 5GO TO H17


H16. About how much did {you gain/you lose/your weight change} during these two weeks?

|___|___| NUMBER OF POUNDS


PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: Display “you gain” if H15=1, Else display "you lose" if H15=2, Else display “your weight change” if H15=3.

H17. Did you have more trouble falling asleep than you usually do during those two weeks? YES ................................................................................. 1

NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO H19 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO H19 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO H19

57

H18. Did that happen every night, nearly every night, or less often during those two weeks? EVERY NIGHT ................................................................ 1

NEARLY EVERY NIGHT ................................................ 2 LESS OFTEN .................................................................. 3 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1

DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 H19. During those two weeks, did you have a lot more trouble concentrating than usual? YES ................................................................................. 1


H20. People sometimes feel down on themselves, no good, or worthless. During that two week

period, did you feel this way? YES ................................................................................. 1


H21. Did you think a lot about death--either your own, someone else's, or death in general during

those two weeks? YES ................................................................................. 1


BOX H21

GO TO H37

H22. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, has there ever been a time

when you felt sad, blue, or depressed for two or more weeks in a row? YES ................................................................................. 1


H23. For the next set of questions, please think of the two-week period since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9} when these feelings were worst. During that time, did the feelings of being sad, blue, or depressed usually last …

All day long, .................................................................... 1 Most of the day, .............................................................. 2 About half of the day, or .................................................. 3

Less than half the day? ................................................... 4GO TO H26 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO H26 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO H26

H24. During those two weeks, did you feel this way …



58

H25. During those two weeks did you lose interest in most things like hobbies, work, or activities that usually give you pleasure?


BOX H25 GO TO H29

H26. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, has there ever been a time

lasting two weeks or more when you lost interest in most things like hobbies, work, or activities that usually give you pleasure?

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO H37 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO H37 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO H37

For the next few questions, please think of the two-week period since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9} when you had the most complete loss of interest in things.

H27. During that two-week period, did the loss of interest usually last … All day long, .................................................................... 1

Most of the day, .............................................................. 2 About half of the day, or .................................................. 3

Less than half the day? ................................................... 4GO TO H37 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO H37 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO H37

H28. Did you feel this way every day, almost every day, or less often during the two weeks?



H29. Thinking about those same two weeks, did you feel more tired out or low on energy than is

usual for you? YES ................................................................................. 1


H30. During these two weeks, did you gain or lose weight without trying, or did you stay about the

same? PROBE: We are still talking about the same two weeks.

GAIN ............................................................................... 1 LOSE .............................................................................. 2 IF VOLUNTEERED: BOTH GAINED AND LOST WEIGHT ...................................................... 3 STAYED ABOUT THE SAME ......................................... 4GO TO H32 IF VOLUNTEERED: WAS ON A DIET ........................... 5GO TO H32


59

H31. About how much did {you gain/you lose/your weight change} during these two weeks? |___|___| NUMBER OF POUNDS


PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: IF WEIGHT GAINED (H30 = 1) DISPLAY "you gain". ELSE IF WEIGHT LOST (H30 = 2) DISPLAY "you lose". ELSE DISPLAY "your weight change".

H32. Did you have more trouble falling asleep than you usually do during those two weeks? YES ................................................................................. 1


H33. Did that happen every night, nearly every night, or less often during those two weeks? EVERY NIGHT ................................................................ 1

NEARLY EVERY NIGHT ................................................ 2 LESS OFTEN .................................................................. 3 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

H34. During those two weeks, did you have a lot more trouble concentrating than usual? YES ................................................................................. 1


H35. People sometimes feel down on themselves, no good, or worthless. During that two week

period, did you feel this way? YES ................................................................................. 1


H36. Did you think a lot about death--either your own, someone else's, or death in general during

those two weeks? YES ................................................................................. 1


H37. During the past 12 months, did you have a period lasting one month or longer when most of

the time you felt worried, tense, or anxious? YES ................................................................................. 1GO TO H39


60

H38. People differ a lot in how much they worry about things. Did you ever have a time in the past 12 months when you worried a lot more than most people would in your situation?


H39. Is that period still going on? YES ................................................................................. 1


H40. How many months or years {did it go on before it ended/has it been going on}? ENTER UNIT

MONTHS ........................................................................ 1 YEARS ............................................................................ 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 GO TO H43 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 GO TO H43

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: Display “did it go on before it ended” if H39=2, -1, -2. Else display “has it been going on” if H39=1.

H41. [How many months or years {did it go on before it ended/has it been going on}?]


REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 GO TO H43 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 GO TO H43

RANGE: 1 - 11

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: Display “did it go on before it ended” if H39=2, -1, -2. Else display “has it been going on” if H39=1.

BOX H41

IF (H40=1 & H41 BETWEEN 1 AND 5) GO TO H56, ELSE GO TO H42

H42. During {that period, was/this period, is} your worry stronger than in other people? YES ................................................................................. 1


PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY “that period, was” IF H39=2, -1, -2, DISPLAY “this period, is” IF H39=1.

61

H43. {Did/Do} you worry most days? YES ................................................................................. 1


PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY “Did” IF H39=2. ELSE DISPLAY “Do” IF H39=1. H44. {Did/Do} you worry about one particular thing, such as your job security or the failing health of

a loved one, or more than one thing? WORRIED ABOUT ONE THING .................................... 1

WORRIED ABOUT MORE THAN ONE THING ............. 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY “Did” IF H39=2. ELSE DISPLAY “Do” IF H39=1.

H45. {Did/Do} you find it difficult to stop worrying? YES ................................................................................. 1



H46. {Did/Do} you have different worries on your mind at the same time? YES ................................................................................. 1



H47. How often {was/is} your worry so strong that you {couldn’t/can’t} put it out of your mind no

matter how hard you {tried/try}? {Was/Is} this … Often, .............................................................................. 1

Sometimes, ..................................................................... 2 Rarely, or ........................................................................ 3

Never? ............................................................................ 4 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY “was” “couldn’t” “tried” and “Was” IF H39=2. ELSE DISPLAY “is” “can’t” “try” and “Is” IF H39=1.

H48. How often {did/do} you find it difficult to control your worry? Often ............................................................................... 1

Sometimes ...................................................................... 2 Rarely, or ........................................................................ 3

Never .............................................................................. 4 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2


62

H49. When you {were/are} worried or anxious, {were/are} you also restless? YES ................................................................................. 1


PROGRAMMING INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY “were” AND “were” IF H39=2. ELSE DISPLAY “are” AND “are” IF H39=1.

H50. {Were/Are} you keyed up or on edge? YES ................................................................................. 1


PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY “Were” IF H39=2. ELSE DISPLAY “Are” IF H39=1.

H51. {Were/Are} you easily tired? YES ................................................................................. 1


PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY “Were” IF H39=2. ELSE DISPLAY “Are” IF H39=1.

H52. {Did/Do} you have difficulty keeping your mind on what you were doing?



H53. {Were/Are} you more irritable than usual? YES ................................................................................. 1


PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY “Were” IF H39=2. ELSE DISPLAY “Are” IF H39=1. H54. {Did/Do} you have tense, sore or aching muscles? YES ................................................................................. 1



H55. {Did/Do} you have trouble falling asleep or staying asleep? YES ................................................................................. 1



63

BOX H56 GO TO H74.

H56. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, did you have a period lasting

one month or longer when most of the time you felt worried, tense, or anxious? {Please do not refer to any period in the last 12 months that you previously mentioned}.

YES ................................................................................. 1GO TO H58 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY “Please do not refer to any period in the last 12 months you previously mentioned.” IF H37=1 OR H38=1.

H57. People differ a lot in how much they worry about things. Did you ever have a time since

{MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9} when you worried a lot more than most people would in your situation? {Please do not refer to any period in the last 12 months that you previously mentioned}.


PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY “Please do not refer to any period in the last 12 months you previously mentioned.” IF H37=1 OR H38=1.

H58. How many months or years did it go on before it ended?

ENTER UNIT MONTHS ........................................................................ 1 YEARS ............................................................................ 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 GO TO H60 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 GO TO H60

H59. [How many months or years did it go on before it ended?]


REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 GO TO H60 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 GO TO H60

RANGE: 1–11

BOX H60

IF (H58 =1 & H59 BETWEEN 1 AND 5) GO TO H74, ELSE GO TO H60

H60. During that period, was your worry stronger than in other people? YES ................................................................................. 1


64

H61. Did you worry most days? YES ................................................................................. 1


H62. Did you worry about one particular thing, such as your job security or the failing health of a

loved one, or more than one thing? WORRIED ABOUT ONE THING .................................... 1

WORRIED ABOUT MORE THAN ONE THING ............. 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

H63. Did you find it difficult to stop worrying? YES ................................................................................. 1


H64. Did you have different worries on your mind at the same time? YES ................................................................................. 1


H65. How often was your worry so strong that you couldn’t put it out of your mind no matter how

hard you tried? Was this … Often ............................................................................... 1



H66. How often did you find it difficult to control your worry? Often ............................................................................... 1



H67. When you were worried or anxious, were you also restless? YES ................................................................................. 1


H68. Were you keyed up or on edge? YES ................................................................................. 1


65

H69. Were you easily tired? YES ................................................................................. 1


H70. Did you have difficulty keeping your mind on what you were doing? YES ................................................................................. 1


H71. Were you more irritable than usual? YES ................................................................................. 1


H72. Did you have tense, sore or aching muscles? YES ................................................................................. 1


H73. Did you have trouble falling asleep or staying asleep? YES ................................................................................. 1


Now I have some questions about smoking.

H74. Have you ever smoked cigarettes regularly? YES ................................................................................. 1


H75. How old were you the first time you smoked part or all of a cigarette? |___|___| AGE


SOFT RANGE: 10-99 HARD RANGE: 3–99

H76. During the past 30 days, on how many days did you smoke cigarettes?

None ............................................................................... 0GO TO H78 Once or twice per week .................................................. 1 3-5 days per week........................................................... 2 6-7 days per week........................................................... 3 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 GO TO H78 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 GO TO H78

66

H77. During the past 30 days, on the days you smoked, how many cigarettes did you smoke each day?

5 or fewer cigarettes per day .......................................... 1 About a half a pack, that is, 10 cigarettes per day .......... 2 About a pack, that is, 20 cigarettes per day or ............... 3 More than 1 pack per day ............................................... 4 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

H78. How many {other} people in your household smoke?

|___|___| NUMBER OF PEOPLE


HARD RANGE: 0-999 PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY “other if H17=1

H79A. Think about the first time you had a drink of an alcoholic beverage. How old were you the first time you had an alcoholic beverage? Please do not include any time when you only had a sip or two from a drink.

IF PCG PROVIDES AN AGE CODE 1 FOR DRANK AN ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE. ELSE IF PCG OFFERS NEVER HAD AN ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE, CODE 2 FOR NEVER DRANK AN ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE. IF DON’T KNOW OR REFUSED CODE AS “1 – DRANK AN ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE” AND CODE AS DON’T KNOW OR REFUSED ON THE NEXT SCREEN. DRANK AN ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE........................... 1 NEVER DRANK AN ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE ............. 2GO TO H86

H79. Think about the first time you had a drink of an alcoholic beverage. How old were you the first time you had an alcoholic beverage? Please do not include any time when you only had a sip or two from a drink.

|___|___| AGE

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1

DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2


H80. In the past 12 months, on how many days did you drink alcohol?

Never .............................................................................. 0GO TO H86 1 to 3 days per month ..................................................... 1 1 or 2 days per week ...................................................... 2 3 to 4 days per week ....................................................... 3 Every day or nearly every day ........................................ 4 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

67

H81. Think about all the times you have had a drink during the past year. How many drinks did you usually have each time? A “drink” is a glass of wine, a can of beer, a wine cooler, a shot glass of liquor, or a mixed drink.

|___|___| NUMBER OF DRINKS

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1

DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 SOFT RANGE: 1–5 HARD RANGE: 1-40

BOX H82

IF H80=3 or 4 & H81>2 GO TO H82 ELSE GO TO H86

In the last 12 months, how many times has each of the following things ever happened?

H82. How often has your drinking interfered with your responsibilities at work or school, or at

home? Never .............................................................................. 0 One time ......................................................................... 1 More than 1 time ............................................................. 2


H83. How often have you been under the influence of alcohol when you could have gotten yourself

or others hurt, or put yourself or others at risk? Never .............................................................................. 0

One time ......................................................................... 1 More than 1 time ............................................................. 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

H84. How often have you had problems with your family, friends, or people at work or school because of your drinking?

Never .............................................................................. 0 One time ......................................................................... 1 More than 1 time ............................................................. 2


H85. How often have you had legal problems because of drinking, like being arrested for disturbing the peace or driving under the influence of alcohol, or anything else?

Never .............................................................................. 0 One time ......................................................................... 1 More than 1 time ............................................................. 2


68

H86. In the past 12 months, have you ever used any illegal drugs, such as marijuana, cocaine, heroin, or methamphetamines?


In the past year, what types of illegal drugs have you used? YES NO REF DK

H87A. Marijuana, pot, grass, cannabis, hashish, hash?

1 2 -1 -2

H87B.

Hallucinogens such as LSD, acid, mescaline, peyote, “shrooms,” or psilocybin, PCP, angel dust, phencyclidine?

1 2 -1 -2

H87C.

Cocaine, crack, “coke,” or “rock.” This includes all forms of cocaine, including all forms of cocaine powder, ‘crack,’ free base, and coca paste?

1 2 -1 -2

H87D. Heroin or H, dope, smack, horse, brown, black, tar?

1 2 -1 -2

H87E. Methamphetamine, “meth,” “speed,” “crank,” or “crystal meth”?

1 2 -1 -2

H87F. Ecstasy, MDMA, “E,” “X,” or “XTC,” “molly”?

1 2 -1 -2

H87G.

Inhalants that are sniffed or huffed in order to get high such as gasoline or lighter fluid, glue, paint thinners, nitrous oxide, (“whippets”), spray paints, “poppers,” or other aerosol sprays?

1 2 -1 -2

H87H. Any other type of drug? 1 2 -1 -2

H87OS. What is this drug? __________________________

H88. How old were you when you used illegal drugs for the first time?

|___|___| AGE


SOFT RANGE: 8–99 HARD RANGE 3-99

69

H89. In the past 12 months, how often did you use [that/those] illegal drugs? Once a month or less ...................................................... 1GO TO H94 2 or 3 days per month ..................................................... 2 1 or 2 days per week ...................................................... 3 3 days per week or more ................................................ 4 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

In the last 12 months, how many times has each of the following things ever happened:

Never One time

More than 1 time

REF DK

H90.

How often has your illegal drug use interfered with your responsibilities at work or school, or at home?

1 2 3 -1 -2

H91.

How often have you been under the influence of illegal drugs when you could have gotten yourself or others hurt, or put yourself or others at risk?

1 2 3 -1 -2

H92.

How often have you had problems with your family, friends, or people at work or school because of your illegal drug use?

1 2 3 -1 -2

H93.

How often have you had legal problems because of illegal drug use, like being arrested for disturbing the peace or anything else?

1 2 3 -1 -2

H94. In the past 12 months, have you ever used any prescription drugs, such as Adderall,

OxyContin, Xanax, or Lithium that were not prescribed for you or that you took only for the experience or feeling they caused?


In the past year, what types of prescription drugs have you used that were not prescribed for you or that you took only for the experience or feeling they caused? YES NO REF DK

H95A. Prescription painkillers, such as Vicodin, OxyContin, Percocet, methadone, opium, morphine, codeine, or Demerol?

1 2 -1 -2

H95B. Amphetamines/Stimulants, “uppers,” “pep pills,” “ups,” “speed”?

1 2 -1 -2

H95C. Sedatives or barbiturates, “downers,” “downs,” “sleep pills”? 1 2 -1 -2

H95D. Tranquilizers, “nerve pills,” such as Lithium, Rohypnol, Valium, or Xanax?

1 2 -1 -2

H95E. Any other type of prescription drug without a doctor’s orders? 1 2 -1 -2

H95OS. What is this drug? ____________________________

70

H96. How old were you when you used prescription drugs for the first time that were not prescribed

for you or that you took only for the experience or feeling they caused? |___|___| AGE


SOFT RANGE: 8–99 HARD RANGE 3-99

H97. In the past 12 months, how often did you use [that/those] prescription drugs that were not

prescribed for you or that you took only for the experience or feeling they caused? Once a month or less, ..................................................... 1GO TO H102 2 or 3 days per month, .................................................... 2 1 or 2 days per week, or ................................................. 3 3 days per week or more? .............................................. 4 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

In the last 12 months, how many times has each of the following things ever happened:

Never One time More than 1

time REF DK

H98.

How often has your prescription drug use interfered with your responsibilities at work or school, or at home?

1 2 3 -1 -2

H99.

How often have you been under the influence of prescription drugs when you could have gotten yourself or others hurt, or put yourself or others at risk?

1 2 3 -1 -2

H100.

How often have you had problems with your family, friends, or people at work or school because of your prescription drug use?

1 2 3 -1 -2

H101.

How often have you had legal problems because of prescription drug use, like being arrested for disturbing the peace or anything else?

1 2 3 -1 -2

H102. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, have you spent any time in an adult correctional institution like a county, state or federal jail or prison? *

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO SECTION I REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO SECTION I DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO SECTION I

71

H103a. Altogether, how much time did you serve in adult institutions, since {MONTH AND YEAR

COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}? * |___|___| NUMBER

IF A YEAR OR LESS ENTER # OF WEEKS (1-52) OR # OF MONTHS (1-12). IF A YEAR OR MORE ENTER # OF YEARS.

RANGE: 1-52

H103b. [Altogether, how much time did you serve in adult institutions, since {MONTH AND YEAR

COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}?] ENTER UNIT

WEEKS ........................................................................... 0 MONTHS ........................................................................ 1 YEARS ............................................................................ 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2


72

The next set of questions are about {YOUTH}’s neighborhood.

I1. How many of the families on your block would you say that you know well? Would you say you know…

All or most, ...................................................................... 1 Some, .............................................................................. 2 A few, or .......................................................................... 3 None? ............................................................................. 4 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1

DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

For each item I read, please tell me how likely it would be for your neighbors to do something or get involved… PROBE: Would you say it is very likely, somewhat likely, not very likely, or very unlikely?

VERY LIKELY

SOMEWHAT LIKELY

NOT VERY LIKELY

VERY UNLIKELY

REF DK

I2.

If children were skipping school and hanging out on the street. Would you say it is very likely they would do something or get involved, somewhat likely, not very likely, or very unlikely?

1 2 3 4 -1 -2

I3.

If children were spray painting buildings with graffiti.

1 2 3 4 -1 -2

I4. If children were showing disrespect to an adult.

1 2 3 4 -1 -2

I5. If a fight broke out in front of the house or building.

1 2 3 4 -1 -2

I6.

If the fire station closest to the neighborhood was threatened and its budget was cut.

1 2 3 4 -1 -2

SECTION I: SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT AND INFORMAL SUPPORT

73

Now I’m going to read some statements about your neighborhood and the people who live there. For each statement, please tell me if you strongly agree, somewhat agree, somewhat disagree, or strongly disagree. PROBE: Do you strongly agree, somewhat agree, somewhat disagree, or strongly disagree?

STRONGLY

AGREE SOMEWHAT

AGREE SOMEWHAT DISAGREE

STRONGLY DISAGREE

REF DK

I7. People around here are willing to help their neighbors.

1 2 3 4 -1 -2

I8. This is a close-knit neighborhood.

1 2 3 4 -1 -2

I9.

People in this neighborhood generally don’t get along with each other.

1 2 3 4 -1 -2

I10.

People in this neighborhood do not share the same values.

1 2 3 4 -1 -2

I11. Gangs are a problem in this neighborhood.

1 2 3 4 -1 -2

I12. Have you ever been afraid to let {YOUTH} go outside because of violence in your

neighborhood? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2


74

The next set of questions is about violent things that may have happened to you or that you may have seen in the last year in your neighborhood or community. Please do not include violence carried out by your circle of family or loved ones. Do not include violence you saw on TV or in movies.

NEVER ONCE 2-3

TIMES 4-10

TIMES

MORE THAN

10 TIMES

REF DK

I13.

In the past year, about how many times did you see someone else get hit, slapped, punched, or beaten up by someone?

1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

I14.

[In the past year, about how many times did you] see someone else get attacked by someone with a weapon like a knife or bat?

1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

I15.

[In the past year, about how many times did you] see someone else get shot at by someone?

1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

I16. Now I have a few questions about your parents. Are both of your parents living?

PROBE: I’m so sorry to hear that. Which of your parents is no longer living?

YES, BOTH LIVING ........................................................ 1 NO, FATHER DECEASED ............................................. 2 NO, MOTHER DECEASED ............................................ 3 NO, BOTH PARENTS DECEASED ................................ 4GO TO I19 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO I19

DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO I19 I17. How far away from you is {the closest parent or parents/your mother/your father} living?

Within two miles, ............................................................. 1 More than 2 miles but less than 30 miles away, ............. 2 30 miles or more but less than 100 miles away, ............ 3 100 miles or more away? ................................................ 4 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1

DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY “the closest parent or parents” if I16=1, “your mother” IF I16=2, “your father” IF I16=3.

75

I18. How often does {YOUTH} see your {parents/mother/father}? Would you say … Once a week or more, .................................................... 1 A few times a month, ...................................................... 2 A few times a year, ......................................................... 3 Less often than that, or ................................................... 4 Never? ............................................................................ 5 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1

DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY “parents” if I16=1. ELSE DISPLAY “mother” IF I16=2. ELSE DISPLAY “father” IF I16=3.

I19. In the past twelve months, have you received any financial help or money from anyone {other than {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER}}? Please include your relatives and friends, {and [his/her] relatives and friends,} but don’t include help from any government or private agency.

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO I23 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO I23 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO I23

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY “other than {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER}” AND “and [his/her] relatives and friends,” IF F10 > ZERO OR F11=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 OR F13=1. Display "his" if BIOFATHER'S name is displayed. Else display "her" if BIOMOTHER'S name is displayed.

I20. Who gave you financial help or money? PROBE: Anyone else?

CODE ALL THAT APPLY RESPONDENT’S PARENTS .......................................... 1 OTHER RELATIVES OF RESPONDENT ...................... 2 {BIOFATHER’S OR BIOMOTHER’S} PARENTS ........... 3 OTHER RELATIVES OF {BIOFATHER OR BIOMOTHER} ................................................................. 4 FRIENDS ........................................................................ 5 {RESPONDENT’S PARTNER} ....................................... 6 {PARTNER’S FAMILY} ................................................... 7 OTHER ........................................................................... 8


PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: IF E8 NE 1 (PCG DOES NOT HAVE CURRENT PARTNER) DO NOT DISPLAY CATEGORIES F AND G. IF CONF1=1 (PCG IS BIO MOM) DISPLAY “BIOFATHER’S” IN CATEGORY C AND “BIOFATHER” IN D. IF CONF1=2 (PCG IS BIO DAD) DISPLAY “BIOMOTHER’S” IN CATEGORY C AND “BIOMOTHER” IN D. NOTE NAME FILL IS NOT NECESSARY ELSE DISPLAY “BIOFATHER’S OR BIOMOTHER’S” AND “BIOFATHER OR BIOMOTHER”

I21. About how much financial help or money were you given in the past twelve months?

$|___|___|,|___|___|___| ENTER AMOUNTGO TO I23



76

I22. I just need to know a range. Can you tell me if it was . . . Less than $500, .............................................................. 1 $500 to $1000, ................................................................ 2 $1,001 to $2,000, ............................................................ 3 $2,001 to $3,000, ............................................................ 4 $3,001 to $4,000, ............................................................ 5 $4,001 to $5,000, ............................................................ 6 $5,001 to $10,000, or ...................................................... 7 More than $10,000? ........................................................ 8


I23. Next, I want to ask you about help you could get during this next year if you needed it. If you

needed help during the next year, could you count on someone to loan you $200? YES ................................................................................. 1

NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO I25 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO I25 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO I25

I24. What about $1,000? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2


I25. Is there someone you could count on to provide you with a place to live? YES ................................................................................. 1


I26. Is there someone you could count on to help you with emergency child care?


I27. Is there someone you could count on to co-sign for a bank loan with you for $1,000?

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO I29

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO I29 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO I29

I28. What about co-signing for $5,000?


I29. If {YOUTH} wanted to take lessons, join a sport, or do some other extracurricular activity that

you couldn’t afford, is there someone who would pay for this? YES ................................................................................. 1


77

I30. The next question is about emotional support you may get from friends and family {but not including {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER}}. Is there any special person you know that you feel very close with – someone you share confidences and feelings with; someone you can depend on?


PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY “but not including {BIOFATHER/BIOMOTHER}” if E1=1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6.

I31. Now I’d like to ask you about your religious beliefs and practices. Please tell me if you

strongly agree, somewhat agree, somewhat disagree or strongly disagree with the following statement. My religious faith is an important guide for my daily life.

STRONGLY AGREE....................................................... 1 SOMEWHAT AGREE ..................................................... 2 SOMEWHAT DISAGREE ............................................... 3 STRONGLY DISAGREE ................................................ 4


I32. How often do you attend religious services? Do you attend services . . .

Every day, ....................................................................... 1 A few times a week, ........................................................ 2 Once a week, .................................................................. 3 A few times a month, ...................................................... 4 A few times a year, ......................................................... 5 Less than that, or ............................................................ 6 Never? ............................................................................ 7


I33. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, have you had any religious

experiences that transformed your life? * YES ................................................................................. 1



78

Now I would like to ask you some questions about your housing situation.

J1. Have you moved since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}? * YES ................................................................................. 1

NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO J6 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO J6 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO J6

J2. How many times have you moved since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN

YR 9}? * |___|___| NUMBER OF TIMES



J3. {Was this move/Have any of these moves been} due to a foreclosure on a home where you

had been living? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY "Was this move" if J2 = 1, ELSE DISPLAY "Have any of these moves been".

J4. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, have you moved into a more affordable housing situation to save money?


J5. How many times, if any, has {YOUTH} been required to change schools as a result of a move since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}?





SECTION J: HOUSING AND PROGRAMS

79

J6. What is your current housing situation? Please stop me when I read the statement that describes your situation. Do you…

Rent your own apartment or house ................................ 1GO TO J11 Live with family or friends who rent and you contribute part of the rent ......................................... 2GO TO J11 Live with family or friends who rent but you do not pay rent ......................................................... 3GO TO J14 Own your own home ....................................................... 4 Live in a house or condo owned by another family member ................................................... 5 Live in temporary housing or a group shelter ................. 6GO TO J16 Do you live in some other housing arrangement? .......... 7 . GO TO J14

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO J14 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 GO TO J14

J7. Approximately, how much do you think {you/they} could sell this home for today?

$|___|,|___|___|___|,|___|___|___| ENTER AMOUNT


SOFT RANGE: $50,000-$500,000 HARD RANGE: $0–$9,999,999

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY "you" if J6 = 4, ELSE DISPLAY "they". J8. Approximately, how much do {you/they} owe on this house?

$|___|,|___|___|___|,|___|___|___| ENTER AMOUNT


SOFT RANGE: $50,000 - $500,000 HARD RANGE: $0 – $9,999,999

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY "you" if J6 = 4, ELSE DISPLAY "they".

J9. What are {your/their} monthly mortgage payments? Please include taxes and any insurance

payments that may be included in the monthly payments. $|___|___|,|___|___|___| ENTER AMOUNT


SOFT RANGE: $750 - $5000 HARD RANGE: $0- $15,000

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY "your" if J6 = 4, ELSE DISPLAY "their".

80

J10. Whose name is on the mortgage for this house? RESPONDENT’S NAME ONLY ..................................... 1

CURRENT PARTNER’S/SPOUSE’S NAME ONLY ....... 2 BOTH RESPONDENT’S NAME AND CURRENT PARTNER’S/SPOUSE’S NAME .................. 3

FAMILY MEMBER(S) ON RESPONDENT’S SIDE ........ 4 FAMILY MEMBER(S) ON CURRENT PARTNER’S/SPOUSE’S SIDE .................... 5 OTHER ........................................................................... 6 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

BOX J11

IF J6=5 GO TO J11, ELSE GO TO J16

J11. How much rent do you pay each month?

$|___|,|___|___|___| ENTER AMOUNT


SOFT RANGE: $0-$2000 HARD RANGE: $0–$9,999

J12. Whose name is on the lease for this [apartment/house/condo]?

PROBE: Anyone else? RESPONDENT’S NAME ONLY ..................................... 1 CURRENT PARTNER’S/SPOUSE’S NAME ONLY ....... 2 BOTH RESPONDENT’S NAME AND CURRENT PARTNER’S/SPOUSE’S NAME .................. 3 FAMILY MEMBER(S) ON RESPONDENT’S SIDE ........ 4 FAMILY MEMBER(S) ON CURRENT PARTNER’S/SPOUSE’S SIDE .................... 5 OTHER ........................................................................... 6 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

J13. Are you required to report your income and assets to your landlord on an annual basis?


J14. Is this home in a public housing project?


81

BOX J14 IF RESPONDENT LIVES WITH FAMILY OR FRIENDS, BUT PAYS NO RENT [(J6=3 OR (J6=5 AND J11=0)], GO TO J16. ELSE GO TO J15

J15. Is the federal, state, or local government helping to pay for your rent?


J16. In the past 12 months, have other people moved in with you even for a little while because of

financial problems? YES ................................................................................. 1GO TO J18 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

J17. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, have other people moved in

with you even for a little while because of financial problems? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

J18. In the past twelve months, have you or anyone else in the household received income from

Welfare or TANF or General Assistance? YES ................................................................................. 1

NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO J20 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO J20

DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO J20

J19. Approximately how much did you or anyone else in the household receive in the last twelve months in Welfare, TANF, or General Assistance?

$|___|,|___|___|___|GO TO J21 ENTER AMOUNT

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 GO TO J21 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 GO TO J21

SOFT RANGE: $2500-$7500 HARD RANGE: $10–$30,000

J20. How about since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}? Have you or

anyone else in your household received income from Welfare or TANF or General Assistance? Please include household members who are no longer living with you but were living with you while receiving income from Welfare or TANF or General assistance.


82

J21. In the past twelve months, have you or anyone else in the household received income from Unemployment Insurance or Workers Compensation?

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO J23

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO J23 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO J23

J22. Approximately how much did you or anyone else in the household receive in the last twelve

months in Unemployment Insurance or Workers Compensation? $|___|,|___|___|___|GO TO J24 ENTER AMOUNT


SOFT RANGE: $2500 - $7500 HARD RANGE $10 – $99,999


anyone else in your household received income from Unemployment Insurance or Workers Compensation? Please include household members who are no longer living with you but were living with you while receiving income from Unemployment Insurance or Workers Compensation.


J24. In the past twelve months, have you or anyone else in the household received income from SNAP, formerly known as Food Stamps, or EBT (Electronic Benefits Transfer)? PROBE: SNAP is the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO J26 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO J26 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO J26

J25. Approximately how much did you or anyone else in the household receive in the last twelve months in SNAP, EBT, or Electronic Benefits Transfer?

$|___|,|___|___|___|GO TO J27 ENTER AMOUNT


SOFT RANGE: $2500-$7500 HARD RANGE: $10-$30,000

83

J26. How about since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}? Have you or anyone else in your household received income from SNAP, formerly known as Food Stamps, or EBT? Please include household members who are no longer living with you but were living with you while receiving income from SNAP or EBT. PROBE: SNAP is the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program. EBT is the Electronic Benefits Transfer


J27. In the past twelve months, have you or anyone else in the household received income from Supplemental Security Income, SSI or Social Security Disability Insurance, SSDI?

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO J29 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO J29 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO J29

J28. Approximately how much did you or anyone else in the household receive in the last twelve

months in Supplemental Security Income (SSI) or Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI)?

$|___|___|, |___|___|___|GO TO J30 ENTER AMOUNT




anyone else in your household received income from SSI or SSDI? Please include household members who are no longer living with you but were living with you while receiving income from SSI or SSDI.


J30. In the past twelve months, have you or anyone else in the household received income from

other cash aid? YES ................................................................................. 1

NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO J32 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO J32 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO J32

J31. Approximately how much did you or anyone else in the household receive in the last twelve months in other cash aid?

$|___|, |___|___|___|GO TO J33 ENTER AMOUNT


SOFT RANGE: $2500 - $7500 HARD RANGE: $10 - $99,999

84

J32. How about since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}? Have you or anyone else in your household received income from other cash aid? Please include household members who are no longer living with you but were living with you while receiving income from other cash aid.


J33. Did you file a federal tax return for {PREVIOUS TAX YEAR}?


PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: Display “2012” if date is October 1, 2013 through April 14, 2014. Else display “2013” if date is April 15, 2014 through April 14, 2015. Else display “2014” if date is April 15, 2015 through April 14, 2016. Else display “2015” if date is April 15, 2016 through April 14, 2017.

Now I have a question about free or reduced price meals {YOUTH} may get while at school or in after school programs. Does {he/she} get free or reduced price … YES NO REF DK J34. Breakfast? 1 2 -1 -2

J35. Lunch? 1 2 -1 -2 J36. Snacks or dinner in an after school program? 1 2 -1 -2

We are also interested in some of the problems that families face making ends meet. In the past twelve months, did you do any of the following because there wasn’t enough money?

YES NO REF DK

J37. In the past twelve months, did you receive free food or meals?

1 2 -1 -2

J38. In the past twelve months, were you ever hungry, but didn’t eat because you couldn’t afford enough food?

1 2 -1 -2

J39. In the past twelve months, did you ever not pay the full amount of rent or mortgage payments?

1 2 -1 -2

J40. In the past twelve months, were you evicted from your home or apartment for not paying the rent or mortgage?

1 2 -1 -2

J41. In the past twelve months, did you not pay the full amount of gas, oil, or electricity bill?

1 2 -1 -2

J42.

In the past twelve months, was your gas or electric services ever turned off, or the heating oil company did not deliver oil, because there wasn’t enough money to pay the bills?

1 2 -1 -2

J43. In the past twelve months, did you borrow money from friends or family to help pay bills?

1 2 -1 -2

J44. In the past twelve months, did you move in with other people even for a little while because of financial problems?

1 2 -1 -2

85

J45.

In the past twelve months, did you stay at a shelter, in an abandoned building, an automobile or any other place not meant for regular housing, even for one night?

1 2 -1 -2

J46. In the past twelve months, was there anyone in your household who needed to see a doctor or go to the hospital but couldn’t go because of the cost?

1 2 -1 -2

J47.

In the past twelve months, was your telephone service (mobile or land line) cancelled or disconnected by the telephone company because there wasn’t enough money to pay the bill?

1 2 -1 -2

BOX J48

IF J37=2,-1,-2 GO TO J48, ELSE GO TO BOX J49

J48. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, did you receive free food or

meals? YES ................................................................................. 1


BOX J49 IF J38=2,-1,-2 GO TO J49, ELSE GO TO BOX J50

J49. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, were you ever hungry, but

didn’t eat because you couldn’t afford enough food? YES ................................................................................. 1



J50. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, did you ever not pay the full

amount of rent or mortgage payments? YES ................................................................................. 1


BOX J51


86

J51. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, were you evicted from your home or apartment for not paying the rent or mortgage? YES ................................................................................. 1

NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1

DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2


J52. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, did you not pay the full

amount of gas, oil, or electricity bill? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

BOX J53


J53. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, was your gas or electric

services ever turned off, or the heating oil company did not deliver oil, because there wasn’t enough money to pay the bills?


BOX J54


J54. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, did you borrow money from

friends or family to help pay bills? YES ................................................................................. 1


BOX J55


J55. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, did you move in with other

people even for a little while because of financial problems? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

87


J56. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, did you stay at a shelter, in

an abandoned building, an automobile or any other place not meant for regular housing, even for one night?


BOX J57


J57. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, was there anyone in your

household who needed to see a doctor or go to the hospital but couldn’t go because of the cost?


BOX J58

IF J47=2,-1,-2 GO TO J58, ELSE GO TO J59

J58. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, was your telephone service

(mobile or land line) cancelled or disconnected by the telephone company because there wasn’t enough money to pay the bill?


Now I’m going to ask you about experiences your family may have had with Child Protective Services.

J59. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, has Child Protective Services contacted you with concerns that any child or children in this household had been abused or neglected by a family member or someone else? *

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO SECTION K

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO SECTION K DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO SECTION K

J60a. In what month and year did the most recent contact occur? PROBE: Do you know the month? *



RANGE: 1–12

88

J60b. [In what month and year did the most recent contact occur?]

PROBE: Do you know the year? * |___|___|___|___| ENTER YEAR


RANGE: 2007–2020

J61. Were you told why Child Protective Services was contacting you?

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO J64


J62. What were the concerns that Child Protective Services told you?

CODE ALL THAT APPLY PHYSICAL ABUSE ......................................................... 1 SEXUAL ABUSE ............................................................. 2 NEGLECT ....................................................................... 3 OTHER (PLEASE SPECIFY) ........................................ 91 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

BOX J62 IF J62 = 91 GO TO J62OS ELSE GO TO J63

J62OS. [What were the concerns that Child Protective Services told you?]

ENTER OTHER CONCERN: ___________________

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 RECODED J62 – Other, Specified Recoded J62_101. Living Conditions or Homeless J62_102. Other unspecified J63. Did this most recent contact concern {YOUTH} or another child in this household, or both

{YOUTH} and other children in this household? {YOUTH} ......................................................................... 1 Another child in this household, ...................................... 2 Both {YOUTH} and other children in this household ...... 3


* CPRC sample asked if the event occurred since the teen was born, rather than since the Year 9 interview.

89

J64. Was Child Protective Services concerned about actions by you, {YOUTH}, someone else living in the household, or someone outside the household?

CODE ALL THAT APPLY RESPONDENT ............................................................... 1 {YOUTH} ......................................................................... 2 SOMEONE ELSE LIVING IN THE HOUSEHOLD .......... 3 SOMEONE ELSE OUTSIDE THE HOUSEHOLD ......... 4 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

90

K1. K1. I’d like to ask you a few questions about your education and employment. Are you currently

attending any school or participating in any training programs or taking any classes? Please include regular high school, GED classes, vocational or trade school, job corps, college or other types of school as well as training programs to learn job skills.


K2. Have you completed any training programs or any years of schooling since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}? *

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO BOX K3 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO BOX K3 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO BOX K3

K3. What program or schooling have you completed?

PROBE: Anything else? * CODE ALL THAT APPLY

REGULAR HIGH SCHOOL ............................................. 1 GENERAL EQUIVALENCY DEGREE (GED) OR ADULT BASIC EDUCATION PROGRAM ....................... 2 ESL PROGRAM .............................................................. 3 NURSING SCHOOL (LPN OR RN) ................................ 4 BUSINESS OR SECRETARIAL SCHOOL ..................... 5 PROGRAM TO IMPROVE READING ............................ 6 VOCATIONAL, TECHNICAL, OR TRADE SCHOOL ..... 7 JOB CORPS.................................................................... 8 JUNIOR/COMMUNITY COLLEGE (2-YEAR) ................. 9 COLLEGE DEGREE (4-YEAR)....................................... 10 OTHER TYPE OF SCHOOL ........................................... 11 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

BOX K3

IF PCG = NONPARENT (CONF1=3), GO TO K3A. ELSE, IF PCG = BIOMOTHER/BIOFATHER (CONF1 = 1 OR 2), GO TO K4.

SECTION K: EDUCATION, EMPLOYMENT, AND INCOME

91

K3A. What is the highest grade of school you have completed, or the highest degree you have received?

NONE .............................................................................. 1GO TO K4 ELEMENTARY, MIDDLE, OR JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL ................................................ 2 SOME REGULAR HIGH SCHOOL ................................. 3 HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA ............................................. 4GO TO K4 GED ................................................................................ 5GO TO K4 ABE PROGRAM ............................................................. 6GO TO K4 NURSING SCHOOL (LPN OR RN) ................................ 7GO TO K4 BUSINESS OR SECRETARIAL SCHOOL ..................... 8GO TO K4 VOCATIONAL, TECHNICAL, OR TRADE SCHOOL ..... 9GO TO K4 JUNIOR/COMMUNITY COLLEGE (2-YEAR) ................. 10GO TO K4 SOME COLLEGE ........................................................... 11GO TO K4 COLLEGE (4-YEAR) DEGREE ...................................... 12GO TO K4 GRADUATE OR PROFESSIONAL SCHOOL ................ 13GO TO K4 OTHER TYPE OF SCHOOL ........................................... 14GO TO K4 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO K4 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO K4

K3B. ENTER GRADE COMPLETED.

KINDERGARTEN ........................................................... 0 FIRST GRADE ................................................................ 1 SECOND GRADE ........................................................... 2 THIRD GRADE ............................................................... 3 FOURTH GRADE ........................................................... 4 FIFTH GRADE ................................................................ 5 SIXTH GRADE ................................................................ 6 SEVENTH GRADE ......................................................... 7 EIGHTH GRADE ............................................................. 8 NINTH GRADE ............................................................... 9 TENTH GRADE .............................................................. 10 ELEVENTH GRADE ....................................................... 11 TWELFTH GRADE ......................................................... 12 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

K4. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, have you taken any classes to

improve your job skills, such as computer training or literacy classes? * YES ................................................................................. 1


K5. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, have you received any kind of

employment counseling? * YES ................................................................................. 1



92

K6. Now I'd like to ask you about your current work status. Last week, did you do any regular work for pay? Include any work you might have done in your own business or military service where you got a regular paycheck.

NOTE: IF RESPONDENT WAS ON VACATION LAST WEEK, ASK FOR THE WEEK BEFORE VACATION

YES ................................................................................. 1GO TO K12 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

K7. Are you currently looking for a regular job? YES ................................................................................. 1

NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO K9 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO K9 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO K9

K8. How long have you been looking for a regular job?

Less than a week, ........................................................... 1 More than a week, but less than a month, ...................... 2 Between a month and six months, .................................. 3 Between six months and a year, or ................................ 4 More than a year? ........................................................... 5 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

BOX K8 GO TO K10A

K9. Why aren’t you looking for a regular job? OWN BUSINESS ............................................................ 1GO TO K10A

ALREADY HAVE A JOB (ON VACATION, ILL, OR ON TEMPORARY LEAVE) ............................................. 2GO TO K10A IN SCHOOL OR TRAINING PROGRAM ........................ 3GO TO K10A DISABLED ...................................................................... 4GO TO K10A DON’T WANT/NEED TO WORK .................................... 5GO TO K10A PERSONAL/FAMILY REASONS .................................... 6GO TO K10A BELIEVE NO WORK AVAILABLE .................................. 7GO TO K10A STAY AT HOME PARENT ............................................. 8GO TO K10A OTHER (SPECIFY)......................................................... 9 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO K10A DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO K10A

K9OS. [Why aren’t you looking for a regular job?] ENTER RESPONSE: ______________________

RECODED K9 – Other, Specified Recoded K9_101. Health issues K9_102. Retired or age reasons K9_103. Other unspecified

93

K10A. What would the hourly wage have to be in order for you to take a job? IF PCG PROVIDES AN HOURLY WAGE CODE 1 FOR HOURLY WAGE TO TAKE A JOB. ELSE IF PCG OFFERS WOULD NOT TAKE A JOB AT ANY WAGE RIGHT NOW, CODE 2 FOR WOULD NOT TAKE A JOB AT ANY WAGE RIGHT NOW. IF DON’T KNOW OR REFUSED CODE AS “1 – HOURLY WAGE TO TAKE A JOB” AND CODE AS DON’T KNOW OR REFUSED ON THE NEXT SCREEN. HOURLY WAGE TO TAKE A JOB ................................. 1

WOULD NOT TAKE A JOB AT ANY WAGE .................. 2GO TO K11aa K10. [What would the hourly wage have to be in order for you to take a job?]

$|___|___|.|___|___| ENTER AMOUNT PER HOUR

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 SOFT RANGE: $7.25 -$12.00 HARD RANGE: $2-$99,999

K11aa. When did you last work at a regular job lasting two weeks in a row or more, for which you

received a regular paycheck? IF PCG PROVIDES AN HOURLY WAGE CODE 1 FOR WORKED AT A PAYING JOB. ELSE IF PCG OFFERS NEVER WORKED, CODE 2 FOR NEVER WORKED. IF DON’T KNOW OR REFUSED CODE AS “1 – WORKED AT A PAYING JOB” AND CODE AS DON’T KNOW OR REFUSED ON THE NEXT SCREEN. WORKED AT PAYING JOB ........................................... 1

NEVER WORKED .......................................................... 2GO TO BOX K11

K11a. [When did you last work at a regular job lasting two weeks in a row or more, for which you received a regular paycheck?] PROBE: Do you know the month?


REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 RANGE: 1 – 12

K11b. [When did you last work at a regular job lasting two weeks in a row or more, for which you

received a regular paycheck?] PROBE: Do you know the year?

|___|___|___|___| ENTER YEAR



BOX K11 IF (K11aa=2) NEVER WORKED OR QUESTION K11 DATE IS BEFORE LAST

94

COHORT CITY DATE, GO TO K36. ELSE IF MORE THAN 3 MONTHS SINCE WORKED (CURRENT MONTH/YEAR MINUS MONTH/YEAR IN 11A/B IS >3 MONTH) AND HAVE BEEN LOOKING FOR A JOB FOR MORE THAN SIX MONTHS (K8=4 OR 5), GO TO K13. ELSE GO TO K12.

K12. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, have you experienced a

period lasting 3 months or more of unemployment, meaning not working but seeking work? YES ................................................................................. 1


K13. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, have you been laid off from

your employer for any time? YES ................................................................................. 1


K14. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, have you taken a pay cut

from your employer? YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

K15. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, was there ever a time when you had to work extra hours or more than one job to make ends meet?

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1

DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

My next few questions are about your {current/most recent} job.

K16. How many hours {do/did} you usually work per week at {this/that} job? Include regular overtime hours. NOTE: IF RESPONDENT WORKS/WORKED MORE THAN ONE JOB AT A TIME, ASK ABOUT THE ONE AT WHICH SHE USUALLY WORKS/WORKED THE MOST HOURS.

|___|___| NUMBER OF HOURS



PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: IF K6=1, DISPLAY “current” “do” “this”. IF K6=2, -1, -2, DISPLAY “most recent” “did” “that”.

95

K17. {Do/did} you work for yourself or for someone else in this job? SELF ............................................................................... 1 SOMEONE ELSE ........................................................... 2 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY "Do" if K6=1, ELSE DISPLAY "Did". K18. What {do/did} you do at {this/that} job?

ENTER TEST: _______________________________ REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

K19. What {is/was} your job title?

ENTER TITLE: _______________________________


PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY "is" IF K6 = 1, ELSE DISPLAY "was".

K20. About how much {do/did} you usually earn in {this/that} job, before taxes and deductions?

$|___|___|___|,|___|___|___|.|___|___| ENTER AMOUNT

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2 SOFT RANGE: $7.25-$60,000.00 HARD RANGE: $2–$999,999

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY "do" AND "this" IF K6 = 1, ELSE DISPLAY "did" AND "that".

K20A. [About how much {do/did} you usually earn in {this/that} job, before taxes and deductions?]

ENTER UNIT. PER HOUR ......................................................................... 1 PER DAY ............................................................................ 2 PER WEEK ......................................................................... 3 PER EVERY 2 WEEKS (26 CHECKS PER YEAR) ............ 4 PER TWICE A MONTH (24 CHECKS PER YEAR) ............ 5 PER MONTH ....................................................................... 6 PER YEAR .......................................................................... 7 OTHER ................................................................................ 91 REFUSED ........................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ..................................................................... -2

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY "do" AND "this" IF K6 = 1, ELSE DISPLAY "did" AND "that".

96

At your primary job, {do/did} you regularly work …

YES NO REF DK

K21. Weekdays? 1 2 -1 -2

K22. Evenings, 6 pm to 11 pm? 1 2 -1 -2 K23. Nights, 11 pm to 7 am? 1 2 -1 -2 K24. Weekends? 1 2 -1 -2 K24a. Different times each week? 1 2 -1 -2

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY "do" if K6 = 1, ELSE DISPLAY "did". In addition to your regular working shift, {do/did} you sometimes also work . . .

YES NO REF DK K25. And {additional} weekdays? 1 2 -1 -2

K26. Any {additional} evenings? 1 2 -1 -2 K27. Any {additional} nights? 1 2 -1 -2 K28. Any {additional} weekends? 1 2 -1 -2

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY "do" if K6 = 1, ELSE DISPLAY "did".

K29. Some people work more than one regular job. Was there ever a time in the past twelve months that you worked more than one regular job at the same time?

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO K31A REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO K31A DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO K31A

K30. When you were working more than one regular job at the same time, about how many hours

per week did you usually work altogether? |___|___| NUMBER OF HOURS



K31A. About how much did you earn from {all of} your regular {job/jobs} in the past twelve months?

Please do not count earnings from any “off-the-books” or “under-the-table” jobs. IF PCG PROVIDES A TOTAL WAGE, CODE 1 FOR TOTAL INCOME FROM JOBS PROVIDED. ELSE IF PCG OFFERS DID NOT WORK IN THE LAST 12 MONTHS, CODE 2 FOR NOTHING/DID NOT WORK IN LAST 12 MONTHS. TOTAL INCOME FROM JOBS PROVIDED ................... 1

NOTHING/DID NOT WORK IN LAST 12 MONTHS ....... 2GO TO K36 PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY "all of" AND "jobs" IF K29 = 1, ELSE NULL DISPLAY AND "job."

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K31. [About how much did you earn from all of your regular jobs in the past twelve months? Please do not count earnings from any “off-the-books” or “under-the-table” jobs.]

$|___|___|___|,|___|___|___| ENTER AMOUNT

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO K32 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO K32

SOFT RANGE: $10,00-$60,000 HARD RANGE: $1–$999,999

BOX K31

GO TO K33

K32. I just need to have a range. Can you tell me if it was… Less than $5,000, ........................................................... 1 $5,000 to $10,000 ........................................................... 2 $10,001 to $15,000 ......................................................... 3 $15,001 to $20,000 ......................................................... 4 $20,001 to $25,000 ......................................................... 5 $25,001 to $30,000 ......................................................... 6 $30,001 to $40,000 ......................................................... 7 $40,001 to $60,000, or .................................................... 8 More than $60,000? ........................................................ 9 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

K33. In the past twelve months, how many weeks did you work {at your job/at all of your regular jobs}? If you worked the entire year, but used paid vacation time or sick time, you worked 52 weeks.



RANGE: 2–52 HARD RANGE: 1-52

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY "all of your regular jobs" IF K29 = 1, ELSE DISPLAY "at your job".

K34. In the past twelve months, how many regular jobs have you had that lasted two weeks or more?

|___|___| GO TO K36 NUMBER OF JOBS



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K35. All I need is a range. Would you say it was… 1 to 2 jobs, ...................................................................... 1 3 to 5 jobs, ...................................................................... 2 5 to 10 jobs, .................................................................... 3 10 to 20 jobs, or .............................................................. 4 More than 20 jobs? ......................................................... 5


We are interested in finding out about some ways, other than regular work, in which people make money. This kind of activity may be paid for in cash, or done in exchange for meals, clothing, a place to live, or something else. Please tell me if you have done any of the following in the past twelve months.

K36. During the past twelve months, did you work in your own business? Probe: This could include things such as doing other people’s hair, either in your home or theirs.

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO K43


K36OS. What type of business? ENTER RESPONSE: _____________________


K37. In the past twelve months, about how many weeks did you work doing this activity?



HARD RANGE: 1–52

K38. And, during {those {number of weeks} weeks/that 1 week/those weeks}, about how many hours per week did you work?



SOFT RANGE: 5 – 20 HARD RANGE: 1-126

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY "that 1 week" IF K37 = 1 ELSE DISPLAY "those…weeks" WITH NUMBER FROM K37 FOR "NUMBER OF WEEKS" ELSE DISPLAY "those weeks" if K37= REF/DK

99

K39. When you did this, were you paid in cash, or did you receive something else such as meals, clothing, or a place to live?

CASH RECEIVED........................................................... 1 OTHER ........................................................................... 2GO TO BOX K42

BOTH CASH AND OTHER ............................................. 3 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO K43 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO K43

K40. How much did you receive in the last twelve months for this activity? $|___|___|___|,|___|___|___|GO TO BOX K42 ENTER AMOUNT



K41. I just need to know a range. Please tell me if it was …

Under $500 ..................................................................... 1 $500 to $1,000 ................................................................ 2 $1,001 to $3,000 ............................................................. 3 $3,001 to $5,000, ............................................................ 4 $5,001 to $10,000, .......................................................... 5 $10,001 to $15,000, ........................................................ 6 $15,001 to $20,000, ........................................................ 7 $20,001 to $25,000 ......................................................... 8 $25,001 to $30,000, ........................................................ 9 $30,001 to $40,000, or .................................................... 10 More than $40,000 .......................................................... 11 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

BOX K42 IF K39=2 or 3 go to K42 ELSE GO TO K43

K42. What else did you get in exchange for this activity?

PROBE: Anything else? CODE ALL THAT APPLY

MEALS ........................................................................... 1 CLOTHING ..................................................................... 2 PLACE TO LIVE ............................................................. 3 CHILD CARE.................................................................. 4 OTHER (SPECIFY) ........................................................ 91 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

BOX K43

IF K42=91 go to K42OS ELSE GO TO K43

K42OS. What else did you get in exchange for this activity?

ENTER RESPONSE: ________________________ REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

100

RECODED K42 – Other, Specified Recoded K42_101. Other monetary compensation

K42_102. Other non-monetary compensation K42_103. No compensation

K43. During the past twelve months, did you sell or deliver drugs, engage in prostitution, or do

other kinds of hustles? Do not include work you already told me about. YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO K50 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO K50 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO K50

K44. In the past twelve months, about how many weeks did you do this?



HARD RANGE: 1–52 K45. And, during {those {number of weeks} weeks/that one week/those weeks}, about how many

hours per week did you do this? |___|___| NUMBER OF HOURS


SOFT RANGE: 5–20 HARD RANGE: 1–126

PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY "that one week" IF K44 = 1 ELSE DISPLAY "those…weeks" with NUMBER FROM K44 for "NUMBER OF WEEKS" ELSE DISPLAY "those weeks" if K44= REF/DK

K46. When you did this, were you paid in cash, or did you receive something else such as meals,

clothing, or a place to live? CASH RECEIVED........................................................... 1

OTHER ........................................................................... 2GO TO BOX K49 BOTH CASH AND OTHER ............................................. 3


K47. How much did you receive in the last twelve months for this activity? $|___|___|___|,|___|___|___|GO TO BOX K49 ENTER AMOUNT


SOFT RANGE: $500-$40,000 HARD RANGE $1-999,999

101

K48. I just need to know a range. Please tell me if it was … Under $500 ..................................................................... 1 $500 to $1,000 ................................................................ 2 $1,001 to $3,000 ............................................................. 3 $3,001 to $5,000, ............................................................ 4 $5,001 to $10,000, .......................................................... 5 $10,001 to $15,000, ........................................................ 6 $15,001 to $20,000, ........................................................ 7 $20,001 to $25,000 ......................................................... 8 $25,001 to $30,000, ........................................................ 9 $30,001 to $40,000, or .................................................... 10 More than $40,000 .......................................................... 11 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2


K49. What else did you get in exchange for this activity? PROBE: Anything else?

CODE ALL THAT APPLY MEALS ................................................................................ 1 CLOTHING .......................................................................... 2 PLACE TO LIVE .................................................................. 3 CHILD CARE ...................................................................... 4 OTHER (SPECIFY) ............................................................. 91 ________________________________________________

REFUSED ............................................................................ -1 DON’T KNOW ...................................................................... -2

K50. During the past twelve months, did you do anything else to earn money?

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO K57 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO K57 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO K57

K50OS. What else did you do to earn money?

ENTER RESPONSE: ________________________ REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

K51. In the past twelve months, about how many weeks did you do this?



RANGE: 1–52

102

K52. And, during {those {NUMBER OF WEEKS} weeks/that 1 week/those weeks, about how many hours per week did you do this?




PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY "that 1 week" IF K51 = 1 ELSE DISPLAY "those…weeks" with NUMBER FROM K51 for "NUMBER OF WEEKS" ELSE DISPLAY "those weeks" if K51= REF/DK

K53. When you did this, were you paid in cash, or did you receive something else such as meals,

clothing, or a place to live? CASH RECEIVED........................................................... 1

OTHER ........................................................................... 2GO TO BOX K56 BOTH CASH AND OTHER ............................................. 3


K54. How much did you receive in the last twelve months for this activity? $|___|___|___|, |___|___|___|GO TO BOX K56 ENTER AMOUNT


SOFT RANGE: $500-$40,000 HARD RANGE $1-$999,999

K55. I just need to know a range. Please tell me if it was …

Under $500 ..................................................................... 1 $500 to $1,000 ................................................................ 2 $1,001 to $3,000 ............................................................. 3 $3,001 to $5,000, ............................................................ 4 $5,001 to $10,000, .......................................................... 5 $10,001 to $15,000, ........................................................ 6 $15,001 to $20,000, ........................................................ 7 $20,001 to $25,000 ......................................................... 8 $25,001 to $30,000, ........................................................ 9 $30,001 to $40,000, or .................................................... 10 More than $40,000 .......................................................... 11 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2


103

K56. What else did you get in exchange for this activity? PROBE: Anything else?

CODE ALL THAT APPLY MEALS ........................................................................... 1 CLOTHING ..................................................................... 2 PLACE TO LIVE ............................................................. 3 CHILD CARE.................................................................. 4 OTHER (SPECIFY) ........................................................ 91 _____________________________________________ REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

K57. In the past twelve months, what was the total income of your household from all sources before taxes and other deductions? Please include your own income and the income of everyone living with you. Please include the money you have told me about from jobs and public assistance programs, as well as any sources we haven’t discussed, such as rent, interest, and dividends.

$|___|___|___|, |___|___|___| GO TO K59 ENTER AMOUNT


SOFT RANGE: $500-$90,000 HARD RANGE $1–$999, 999

K58. I just need to have a range. Can you tell me if it was . . .

Less than $5,000, ........................................................... 1 $5,000 to $10,000 ........................................................... 2 $10,001 to $15,000 ......................................................... 3 $15,001 to $20,000 ......................................................... 4 $20,001 to $25,000 ......................................................... 5 $25,001 to $30,000 ......................................................... 6 $30,001 to $40,000 ......................................................... 7 $40,001 to $60,000, or .................................................... 8 More than $60,000? ........................................................ 9 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2

K59. Have you experienced a large drop in your total household income since {MONTH AND

YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}? PROBE: By “large drop,” we mean a drop of {10 percent} or more.


K60. In the past twelve months, have you given or loaned any money to friends or relatives?

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO BOX K62 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO BOX K62 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO BOX K62

104

K61. Altogether, during the past twelve months, how much money did you give or loan to friends or relatives?

$|___|___|, |___|___|___| GO TO BOX K62 ENTER AMOUNT

REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO BOX K62 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO BOX K62 SOFT RANGE: $200-$1,000 HARD RANGE: $1–$99,999

BOX K62 IF K60=1 go to K63 ELSE GO TO K62

K62. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, have you given or loaned

any money to friends or relatives? YES ................................................................................. 1


K63. Do you {or your {husband/partner}} own a car, truck or van?


PROGRAMMER INSTRUCTIONS: DISPLAY “or your husband” if E1=1 or E10=1 (Married) AND CONF1=1. ELSE DISPLAY “or your partner” if E1=4 or E10=2 (cohabiting) OR E1=1 OR E10=1 (BIO DAD MARRIED).

K64. Can you rely on this vehicle to get you to school or work, or other places? If you have more

than one car, truck, or van, please tell me about the one that works the best. YES ................................................................................. 1


K65. How much do you owe on your vehicle?

$|___|___|,|___|___|___| ENTER AMOUNT


RANGE: $0-$35,000 HARD RANGE $0–$60,000

105

K66. About how much could you get if you sold your vehicle now? $|___|___|,|___|___|___| ENTER AMOUNT



K67. Do you {or your {husband/partner}} have a credit card? Include major credit cards and department store credit cards, but not gas credit cards



K68. Do you {or your {husband/partner}} have any debt from credit cards or department store cards?

YES ................................................................................. 1 NO ................................................................................... 2 GO TO K70 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO K70 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO K70


K69. How much do you {or your {husband/partner}} owe in credit card debt? $|___|___|,|___|___|___| ENTER AMOUNT


SOFT RANGE: $100-$10,000 HARD RANGE: $5–$99,999


K70. Other than money you may owe for mortgage or car, do you {or your {husband/partner}} have

any loans including student loans, or money you owe to a bank or other lending institution? YES ................................................................................. 1

NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO K72 REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO K72 DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO K72


106

K71. How much do you {or your {husband/partner}} owe in loans? $|___|___|___|,|___|___|___| ENTER AMOUNT




K72. Since {MONTH AND YEAR COHORT CITY FIELDED IN YR 9}, have you {or your

{husband/partner}} filed for personal bankruptcy? YES ................................................................................. 1



K73. Do you {or your {husband/partner}} have any savings? YES ................................................................................. 1

NO ................................................................................... 2GO TO END REFUSED ....................................................................... -1GO TO END DON’T KNOW ................................................................. -2GO TO END


K74. Do you {or your {husband/partner}} have savings equal to at least two months of your total family income?



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