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BRGM
THE FRENCH
GEOLOGICAL
SURVEY
THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
IS FRANCE’S LEADING PUBLIC
INSTITUTION WORKING IN EARTH
SCIENCE APPLICATIONS
FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF SURFACE
AND SUBSURFACE RESOURCES
AND RISKS.
ITS ACTIVITIES ARE GEARED
TO
- SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH,
- SUPPORT TO PUBLIC POLICY
DEVELOPMENT AND
- INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION.
UNDERSTANDINGgeological phenomena
DEVELOPINGnew methodologies and techniques.
PRODUCINGand disseminating data to support
the management of soils, subsoils
and their resources.
DELIVERINGthe necessary tools for managing soils,
subsoils and their resources, preventing risks
and pollution and developing
climate change policies.
Over
1000 staffincluding more than 700 engineers and researchers
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
A PUBLIC INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL
INSTITUTION
THE BRGM WORKS UNDER THE
AUTHORITY OF:
- THE MINISTRY FOR EDUCATION, HIGHER
EDUCATION AND RESEARCH,
- THE MINISTRY FOR ENVIRONNEMENT,
ENERGY AND THE SEA,
- THE MINISTRY FOR THE ECONOMY,
INDUSTRY AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY.
CERTIFICATION AND ACCREDITATION
ISO 9001 QUALITY STANDARD SINCE 2004,
ISO 14001 ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
STANDARD SINCE 2012.
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
External governance
• Board of directors (President = CEO)
• Scientific Committee
• International Committee
• National public service Steering
Committee
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
GOVERNANCE
5 YEAR PERFORMANCE CONTRACT
The State-BRGM performance contract sets 5 key
goals to the institution.
1. Ensure excellence in scientific output and develop partnerships
in response to the challenges of sustainability and global change.
2. Mobilise and disseminate scientific knowledge and build up
expert knowledge to support public policy development.
3. Forge a proactive policy geared to innovation and the development
and transfer of applications to support economic activities.
4. Strengthen the BRGM Group's international activities to increase
its know-how.
5. Adapt BRGM competences and practices to support scientific output
geared to sustainable development.
28performance indicators
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
KEY ROLES
SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
Scientific research at the BRGM is focused on furthering
geological knowledge and understanding surface
and subsurface phenomena.
The BRGM’s scientific research is conducted through:
projects with state funding (grants for public service expenses),
projects with multiple co-financing (regional and European),
partnerships with targeted funding agencies,
responses to calls for proposals from the ministries,
fast-track research development under contracts with industries.
Scientific Research
41.90 M€
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
KEY ROLES
SUPPORT TO PUBLIC POLICY DEVELOPMENT
Support to public policy development includes expert
assessments, monitoring and studies with the State,
local authorities, agencies and public institutions.
Surface and subsurface observation, building and
disseminating knowledge.
Methodological studies and syntheses to support
transfers of research results to civil society.
Independent public expert studies.
Training and knowledge transfer.
A national committee representing the BRGM’s supervisory ministries
sets out overall guidelines for its activities to support public policy
development. A national programming body addresses needs
expressed by national and regional partners.
95contractswith local government bodies
Support to public policydevelopment
48.61 M€
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
KEY ROLES
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
The BRGM works across the globe towards protection for
people and sustainable management of resources.
Two key lines of action:
protecting people and their environment against natural risks,
ensuring that high quality natural resources - water, minerals
and (geothermal) energy - are available.
Internationally as in France, the BRGM supplies know-how and expertise,
particularly in areas relating to "geological infrastructure", mineral
resources, access to water, natural risks and geothermal energy.
Active in
28 countries(67% of activity in Africa)
Export services
7 M€
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
IN 2015
(in BRGM work-days)
KEY ROLES
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
2%
ASIA• INDONESIA
• LAOS
• MONGOLIA
• TURKMENISTAN
9%
MIDDLE EAST• JORDAN
• SAUDI ARABIA67%
AFRICA• BENIN • BURKINA FASO • BURUNDI • CAMEROON • CHAD
• CONGO • GUINEA BISSAU • GUINEA CONAKRY
• MADAGASCAR • MALI • DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO • SENEGAL
3%MAGHREB
• ALGERIA
• MOROCCO
• TUNISIA
7%
EUROPE• POLAND • SWITZERLAND
• UKRAINE
• UNITED KINGDOM
12%
AMÉRICAS• BOLIVIA
• DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
• HAITI
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
KEY ROLES
MINE SAFETY
In 2006, the French State handed responsibility to the BRGM
for the management of surveillance and safety work and for
the prevention of mine-related risks and pollution
in former mining sites.
Main objectives :
safety for people and property in former mining areas,
maintaining technical mining competences for this purpose.
The BRGM is responsible in particular for:
mine safety engineering work, as delegate project manager,
surveillance of mining site facilities, for compliance with the Mining
Code or the Environment Code,
managing the post-mining information system, particularly
of intermediate technical mining archives, and contributions
to mining intelligence.
Post-mining
29.91 M€
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
KEY ROLES
TRAINING
The BRGM disseminates its scientific competences and
techniques through a range of courses. It also offers
continuing professional training.
BRGM Campus
Higher education diploma courses in the geosciences, through
training support and partnerships with higher education establishments.
BRGM Training
Professional training, through some sixty introductory
and advanced courses in all geoscience fields.
Training
1.19 M€
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
ACCOUNTS
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
BUILDING ON
GEOLOGY AS ITS
CORE COMPETENCE,
BRGM DEVELOPS
EXPERT KNOWLEDGE
IN RESOURCE
MANAGEMENT,
RISK MANAGEMENT
AND INNOVATIVE
ECOTECHNOLOGIES.
THESE ACTIVITIES
ARE ORGANISED INTO
10 MAIN TOPIC AREAS
THAT ADDRESS
DIFFERENT
INDUSTRIAL AND
SOCIAL CHALLENGES.
GEOLOGY
GEOTHERMAL ENERGY
GEOLOGICAL STORAGE
OF CO2
WATER
LABORATORIES
AND EXPERIMENTATION
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
ENVIRONMENT
AND ECOTECHNOLOGIES
MINERAL RESOURCES
RISKS
POST-MINING
GEOLOGY
● ACQUISITION OF GEOLOGICAL
AND GEOPHYSICAL DATA
● DIGITAL GEOLOGICAL MAPS
● PROCESSING AND USE OF DATA
● FRENCH GEOLOGICAL REFERENCE
PLATFORM
● GEOLOGY FOR SPATIAL PLANNING
● GEOLOGICAL MODELLING
● APPLIED GEOLOGY
● GEOLOGICAL INFORMATION
SYSTEMS
● CARTOGRAPHIC DOCUMENT
COLLECTION
● …
Furthering knowledge on
geology is the BRGM’s core
role.
As the French Geological
Survey, the BRGM produces
and disseminates geological
information to cater for the
needs of society.
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
MINERAL
RESSOURCES
● ECONOMICS OF MINERAL
RESOURCES
● MINERAL DEPOSIT MODELLING
● IDENTIFICATION OF RESOURCES
AND RESERVES
● EXPERT OPERATIONAL AND
POST-MINING STUDIES
● DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
● KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER
The BRGM works to support
mining policy objectives in a
context of increasing tension
over mineral resources.
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
Time scale of mining projects: our focus
> 18
EXPLORATION
INVENTION
EXPLOITATION
DEVELOPPEMENT
FERMETURE ET RÉHABILITATION
20
3040
50 and +
3 years
8
15
Mining Code
Environnement Code
Strong Weak
Our activities
POST-MINING
● OPERATIONAL MANAGEMENT OF
HYDRAULIC SAFETY FACILITIES
● OPERATION / SURVEILLANCE OF
RISK PREVENTION SYSTEMS
● DELEGATED PROJECT
MANAGEMENT FOR SAFETY
ENGINEERING
● MANAGEMENT AND CONSERVATION
OF INTERMEDIATE TECHNICAL MINE
ARCHIVES
● MANAGEMENT/DISSEMINATION OF
MINE INFORMATION
● TECHNICAL STUDIES AND REPORTS
ON FORMER MINING SITES
In 2006, the French State
handed responsibility
to BRGM for technical
management of surveillance
and safety in former mining
sites and for preventing
mine-related risks
and pollution.
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
WATER
● HYDROSYSTEM FUNCTIONING
● RESOURCE MONITORING
● DATA BANKING AND
DISSEMINATION
● 2D AND 3D MAPPING OF AQUIFER
SYSTEMS
● MAPPING FOR THE NATIONAL
HYDROGEOLOGICAL REFERENCE
BASE AND GEOCHEMISTRY
COLLECTION
● UNDERSTANDING THE BEHAVIOUR
OF DIFFUSE POLLUTION
● DEVELOPPING CONCEPTUAL
MODELS
● PREDICTIVE MODELLING OF TRENDS
AND TRANSFERS
● ACTIVE WATER RESOURCE
MANAGEMENT
● WASTEWATER RE-USE AND
ALTERNATIVE RESOURCES
● TRANSBOUNDARY RESOURCE
MANAGEMENT
● INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT TOOLS
AND MODELS
● DECISION-SUPPORT TOOLS
The BRGM is among the
leading players in the
development of sustainable
solutions for water, one of the
major challenges for the
21st century.
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
RISKS
● MAPPING AND UNDERSTANDING
GEOLOGICAL AND COASTAL RISKS
● DESIGNING SURVEILLANCE
SYSTEMS AND PREDICTIVE MODELS
● DELIVERING DATABASES
● VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENTS
● ASSESSING CLIMATE CHANGE
IMPACTS
● SAFETY ANALYSES OF
UNDERGROUND STORAGE AND
SUB-SURFACE WORKINGS
● RISK ASSESSMENTS AND RISK
REDUCTION
● THIRD-PARTY EXPERT STUDIES ON
NATURAL RISKS AND
UNDERGROUND STORAGE
The BRGM implements
research programmes
and decision-support and
diagnostic tools to anticipate,
prevent and manage surface
and subsurface risks.
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
GEOTHERMAL
ENERGY
● GEOTHERMAL HEAT PUMPS FOR
INDIVIDUAL AND COLLECTIVE
HOUSING AND THE TERTIARY
SECTOR
● DIRECT USE OF GEOTHERMAL HEAT
FOR DISTRICT HEATING NETWORKS
● HIGH-TEMPERATURE GEOTHERMAL
APPLICATIONS FOR ELECTRICITY
PRODUCTION
● NEW-GENERATION GEOTHERMAL
SYSTEMS (EGS) FOR COMBINED
HEAT AND POWER (CHP)
GENERATION
Geothermal heat from below
the Earth’s surface is a natural
and renewable source of
energy for heating and power
supplies.
Working with the professional
sector, BRGM is contributing
to the promotion and
development of geothermal
energy in every form.
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
GEOLOGICAL
STORAGE OF CO2
● GEOLOGICAL STORAGE
● STORAGE IN AQUIFERS
● SAFETY CRITERIA
● PREDICTIVE MODELLING
● EUROPEAN INTEGRATION OF
RESEARCH AND REGULATIONS
● INTERNATIONAL COLLABORATION
Geological storage of CO2
is a technique that aims
to reduce greenhouse gas
emissions to mitigate climate
change. The BRGM plays a key
role in research on this CO2
storage technique, especially
in deep aquifers.
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
ENVIRONMENT
AND
ECOTECHNOLOGIES
● POLLUTION IMPACTS AND RISK
ASSESSMENTS
● INTEGRATED WASTE MANAGEMENT
● RECYCLING / RE-USE PROCESSES
● SECONDARY RAW MATERIALS
● DEPOLLUTION TECHNIQUES
● INVENTORY OF ABANDONED
INDUSTRIAL SITES
● BIOGEOCHEMISTRY OF POLLUTED
ENVIRONMENTS
● ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT OF
POLLUTED SITES, SOILS AND
SEDIMENTS
● ASSISTANCE TO REGULATORY
DEVELOPMENT
● THIRD-PARTY EXPERT STUDIES AND
SUPPORT TO PUBLIC
ADMINISTRATION
● DECISION-SUPPORT TOOLS
● ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENTS
The BRGM applies an
integrated approach to the
management and prevention
of environmental damage.
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
LABORATORIES
AND
EXPERIMENTATION
● ORGANIC AND INORGANIC
CHEMISTRY
● EMERGING POLLUTANTS
● NANOPARTICLES
● ON-SITE AND CONTINUOUS
MEASUREMENTS
● PASSIVE SAMPLERS AND SENSORS
● MINERALOGY
AND CRYSTALLOGRAPHY
● GEOCHRONOLOGICAL DATING
● ISOTOPIC TRACERS
● MICROBIOLOGY AND MOLECULAR
BIOLOGY
● MULTI-SCALE BIOGEOCHEMICAL
EXPERIMENTATION
● PILOT FACILITY FOR TREATMENT
PROCESSES
Our laboratories have a
unique range of analysis
and experimentation facilities
to support scientific activities
at the BRGM.
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
INFORMATION
SYSTEMS
● DEVELOPMENT AND
ADMINISTRATION OF INFORMATION
SYSTEMS
● ARCHITECTURE, MAINTENANCE,
OPERATIONS AND SECURITY OF
COMPUTING INFRASTRUCTURE
● CALCULATIONS, 3D DISPLAYS AND
VIRTUAL REALITY
● INTEROPERABILITY AND WEB
DISTRIBUTION
The BRGM delivers
geological and environmental
data via information and
communication technologies
to provide the public
authorities, economic players
and the general public with
georeferenced data to aid
decision-making.
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
BURGUNDY
FRANCHE-COMTÉ
PARIS
REGION
NORMANDY
BRITTANY
PAYS DE LA
LOIRE
AUVERGNE
RHÔNE-ALPES
PROVENCE-ALPES-
CÔTE-D’AZUR
CORSICA
GUADELOUPE
FRENCH GUIANA
MARTINIQUE
MAYOTTE
RÉUNION
NEW
CALEDONIIA
POLYNESIA
FRENCH REGIONS18 regional departments
9 territorial departments
2 branch offices
CENTRE-
VAL DE LOIRE
GRAND EST
HAUTS-DE-
FRANCE
NOUVELLE-AQUITAINE
OCCITANIE
ACCOUNTS
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
Human resources
EUROPE
THE BRGM IN EUROPE
At the European level, the BRGM has been involved for
many years in research programmes, support to public policy
development and international cooperation, thereby
forging many enduring partnerships.
Close involvement in the EU Framework Programme for Research
and Development.
Support activities for EU public policy development,
interfacing between the authorities, public and private-sector
management and research.
International cooperation: promotion of French and European
approaches, exchanges of good practice, EU-funded
development projects.
Partnerships with numerous excellence networks in the EU.
Decisive role in the organisation of Europe's geological sphere.
Member of EuroGeoSurveys
BRGM THE FRENCH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WWW.BRGM.EU
Expenditures
Incomes
Supervising governmental bodies
Head Office
Scientific and Technical Centre
3, avenue Claude-Guillemin
BP 36009
45060 Orléans Cedex 2 - France
Tél.: +33 (0)2 38 64 34 34
THE FRENCH
GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
WW
W.B
RG
M.E
U
Thank you for
your attention