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The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA

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Page 1: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

The Gateway to IndiaThe Gateway to India

MAHARASHTRAMAHARASHTRA

Page 2: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

India’s 2nd largest State

308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India

110 m people (9%), more than most countries

42% Urban, against India’s 28%

Young, 67% below 34 years

Literacy 77% (India: 65%), sharp increase in

female literacy in last decade

LARGE, LITERATE AND URBANIZED

Page 3: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

India’s largest economy: 13% of National

Income

Per Capita Income 45% higher

9% average growth in last 4 years (slowdown,

08-09: 6.7%, high by world standards )

INDIA’S ECONOMIC POWERHOUSE

Page 4: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

Maturing economy: growing services (62%),

strong industry base (25%)

4.8% industrial growth 08-09 (7.5% in 07-08)…

…But services continue to grow at over 10%

INDIA’S ECONOMIC POWERHOUSE

Page 5: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

1/5th of country’s industrial output value and

net value added 14% of all factory employment India’s largest employment provider (total, and

non-farm) Over 40% of India’s fiscal receipts

INDIA’S ECONOMIC POWERHOUSE

Page 6: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

Since 1991 delicensing, highest no. of industrial

proposals, largest employment Leads in value of output in 15 out of 25 Industry

sectors… …including auto and components, machinery,

food products, basic metals, etc High productivity: “A factory in Maharashtra

employs 16% more capital and 2% more labour, but produces 37% more output and adds 51% more value” (ASI)

INDUSTRIAL DIVERSITY, DEPTH

Page 7: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

159 industrial Mega Projects approved

since June, 05…

…of which 35 in 08-09, 27 more upto

August, 09 inspite of slowdown

Rs. 1,37,000 cr investment proposed, 2.04

lakh new jobs expected

(+ GFH, 2 other ‘prestigious’ projects)

INDUSTRIAL MEGA PROJECTS

Page 8: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

41 in production, including GM, VW,

Hyundai, LG, CanPack, Rieter, GM (19 in

backward areas)

39 under construction, 35 have obtained

land

Latest entrants include global leaders like

POSCO (South Korea), GM expanding

INDUSTRIAL MEGA PROJECTS

Page 9: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

Rs 504,272 cr investment planned or under

execution, 6,152 infra, industrial, other projects

(Projects Today, September 09)

Followed by AP, Orissa, Gujarat, WB and TN

1/5 of India’s fresh investment (Apr–June 09)

Implementation rate 51%, 2-12 %age points

above leading States, rising trend

LEADS IN PROJECT INVESTMENT

Page 10: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

Since 1991, 23% of FDI into India, highest share:

4,133 approvals, Rs. 82,000 cr

17% of Foreign Technical Collaborations

India’s leading exporter, over 25% share…

Competitive business, enabling environment

MOST GLOBALLY CONNECTED STATE

Page 11: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

146 approved SEZs, highest in India

54 notified: 10 have started development, units

eastablished in 14 SEZs so far

64 units already set up, 65,000 actual

employment

MIDC, MADC and CIDCO also major players,

alone or with leading private partners

MOST GLOBALLY CONNECTED STATE

Page 12: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

PEOPLE POWER…

13% of India’s engineering colleges, 1/5th of

management colleges, spread across State

Over 200,000 annual student intake in

professional, technical and related institutions

Innovative industry partnerships with ITIs,

polytechnics

Page 13: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

Strong, improving, expanding infrastructure:

old strengths, new plans

MIDC: largest industrial infra provider,

supplies water to several cities/towns also

Mumbai: world’s 6th largest metropolitan area,

India’s most cosmopolitan city, among world’s

top 10 Financial Centres

…AND SOME OTHER STRENGTHS

Page 14: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

Mega Project Policy 2005

Industrial, Investment & Infrastructure

Policy 2006

Package Scheme of Incentives 2007,

stress on backward areas, employment

POLICIES

Page 15: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

BT Policy 2001

- “Maharashtra now has 33% share of BT

industry, followed by Karnataka” (BioSpectrum)

- New incentives for private BT Parks

IT & ITES Policy 2003

- 8 x export increase, now 2nd to

Karnataka

- 63 private IT Parks started, 1.42 lakh

jobs

- New Policy 2009 announced

POLICIES

Page 16: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

Wine Policy 2001

- 10 x increase in wine production, 90%

share

- Recent VAT reduction, extension of

excise exemption

SEZ Policy 2001

Draft SEZ & Designated Areas law,

awaiting Central approval

POLICIES

Page 17: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

Ranked ahead of Brazil, Italy, Korea, South

Africa and Russia (IMD Switzerland’s ‘World

Competitiveness Report 2006’)

“India’s most competitive State”

(‘Businessworld’ 23.2.09, with Institute for

Competitiveness, Gurgaon)

WHAT OTHERS SAY

Page 18: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

“Largest project investment, high and

increasing implementation rate” (‘Projects

Today’)

“Maharashtra tops Indian States, best

industrial climate for investment” (followed by

Gujarat, TN and AP) (‘New Media’, with Indicus

Analytics, July 2009)

WHAT OTHERS SAY

Page 19: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

“Most favoured destination in 08-09: 20.6% of

institution-financed private corporate capex

(followed by Gujarat, Orissa and AP)” (Reserve

Bank of India, August 09)

3 x increase, up from 3rd place in 07-08

WHAT OTHERS SAY

Page 20: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

Land acquisition, resettlement

Real estate costs in prime areas

Employment to ‘local’ people

Balanced regional development

Strengthening infrastructure, tailoring PPP

models

SOME ISSUES

Page 21: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

Improving ease of doing business

Impact of global financial crisis, economic

slowdown

Inter-agency coordination, Centre and State

SOME ISSUES

Page 22: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

Interface between companies and State

agencies

Feed members’ experience into State policy

and procedures

Anticipate future problems and opportunities,

with State-level focus

ROLE OF CHAMBER

Page 23: The Gateway to India MAHARASHTRA. Indias 2nd largest State 308,000 sq kms, from coast to central India 110 m people (9%), more than most countries 42%

America’s Gateway to IndiaAmerica’s Gateway to India

MAHARASHTRA MAHARASHTRA