The Global Fuel Economy Initiative (GFEI):

opportunities for cooperation

International Conference:

Improving fuel economy and reduction of emissions from road transport

17-18 June 2014 , Moscow

1

www.unep.org

UNEP: Transport Unit

The Global Fuel Economy Initiative (GFEI)Mission: Facilitate large reductions of greenhouse gas emissions and oil use through improvements in automotive fuel economy in the face of rapidly growing car use worldwide, as per IPCC and G8 recommendations.

www.globalfueleconomy.org

GFEI Approach

1. Analysis: Data, modeling, baseline, projections

2. Options: feebate, labeling, standard?

3. National strategy development, dialogues

4. Awareness, communication

Financial Support Technical Expertise Global Network

Global light-duty vehicle stock could triple between 2005 and 2050

Almost all growth is in developing countries

Source: IEA Energy Technology Perspectives, 2012

2035: ~ 2 x 2011

2050: ~ 2.5 x 2011

Russia, #7• Attractive market: low vehicle density (260/1000 vs.

532/1000 in Germany) + aged car fleet (~12 yrs)• Growing incomes: SUV segment, luxury, compact city

ICCT, 2012

“India, along with Australia and Russia now remain the three largest markets without an official fuel efficiency target.”

www.globalfueleconomy.org

2020 2030 2050

New Cars 30% reduction in L/100km in OECD:

engines, drive trains, weights, aerodynamics;

PHEV, EV, FC not required

50% average improvement globally: full

hybridisation of most models;

PHEV, EV and FC not required

50% + (PHEV, EV, FC

required)

All Cars - Global

20% reductions with lag time for stock

turnover; eco-driving, maintenance

35% 50by50

’50by50’ or 8 lge/100km to 4 lge/100km

Source: GFEI 2012 International Fuel Economy Comparison, www.globalfueleconomy.org/Documents/Publications/wp8_international_comparison.pdf

Meeting GFEI targets can stabilize global light-vehicle CO2 emissions, despite a near tripling of vehicle fleet

Where we workPilot CountriesChileEthiopiaIndonesiaKenya

Phase 2 CountriesBahrainCô te d'Ivoire EgyptGeorgiaJamaicaJordanMacedoniaMauritiusMontenegroMorocco PeruPhilippinesThailandUruguayVietnam

Under DiscussionSerbia

Barbados Benin

Russia

St. Lucia

InterestedArmeniaAzerbaijanBangladeshGuatemalaMaliMozambiqueNigeriaParaguaySri LankaSyriaTogo Uganda ZambiaColombiaCosta RicaMalaysiaNepal

Reducing GHG emissions from road transport in Russia’s medium-sized cities:

Russian Urban Sustainable Transport (RUST)

• GEF-supported, 2012-2017• Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation

(MoT), Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (MoNRE), Tatarstan Ministry of Transport (TMoT), Kaliningrad Administration (KA), Ministry of Interior

• UNEP/GFEI to work with MoT to address increased use of energy efficient vehicles in Russia.

RUST, 2• Outcome 1: Approved and enforced supportive federal policies,

regulations, and institutional arrangements to increase the use of low emission vehicles :

• Conduct of a national public/private dialogue on practical policy and technology solutions for Russia and begin the work of designing, for example, a national vehicle labeling scheme, supporting fee-bate systems, a specific technology mandate for low emission vehicles in Russia, import restrictions, a federal fuel economy standard;

• Development of an approved “technology road map” specific to low emission vehicles, including HEVs, EVs and PHEVs, zooming in on the potential market in Russia and using past IEA global analysis in the hybrid and electric vehicles sector;

• Assessment of incentive policy options to encourage individual vehicle owners to become more energy efficient through increased use of low emission vehicles;

• Drafting legal framework for enabling access to low emission vehicles

• Regulatory• Standards

• Economic• Feebate• Registration Tax

• Information• Labeling

• Europe• North America• Africa• Latin America• Asia• Middle East

• Baseline• Finance• FE Resources

Next steps

http://www.unep.org/transport/gfei/autotool/

oFirst mandatory labeling system for LDV’s in LAC, March 2012 www.compraunautolimpio.cloFeebate proposal based on a bonus/malus system, including CO2 and local pollutants

2013+: Peru, Uruguay, Paraguay, Jamaica

Chile

Transport Unit Division of Technology, Industry and EconomicsUnited Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)P.O. Box 30552 00100 NairobiKenya

www.unep.org/Transport

www.globalfueleconomy.org