the human influence index ver. 2 - gtp · the human influence index ver. 2 global the human...
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The Human Influence Index ver. 2Global
The Human Influence IndexThe Human Influence Index (HII) is a measure of direct humaninfluence on terrestrial ecosystems using the best available datasets on human settlement (population density, built-up areas),access (roads, railroads, navigable rivers, coastline), landscapetransformation (land use/land cover) and electric powerinfrastructure (nighttime lights). HII values range from 0 to 64.Zero value represents no human influence and 64 representsmaximum human influence possible using all 8 measures ofhuman presence.
Robinson Projection
Publication Date: 03/07/08
Human Influence IndexHigh : 64
Low : 0Copyright 2008. The Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York.Source: Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), ColumbiaUniversity and Wildlife Conservation Society, the Bronx Zoo, New York. The Last of the WildData set. Available at http://www.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/wildareas
This document is licensed under aCreative Commons 2.5 Attribution Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/
Western Australian Certificate of Education ATAR course examination, 2016
Geography Broadsheet
Adapted from data source: United Nations. Department of Economic and Social Affairs: Population Division. (2014). World urbanisation for different areas from 1950–2050. Retrieved from http://esa.un.org/unpd/wup/dataquery/
Source 7: World urbanisation for different areas from 1950–2050Source 5: Human influence index
The Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. (2008). Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), Columbia University and Wildlife conservation Society, The Bronx Zoo, New York. The last of the wild data set. The human influence index. Retrieved from http://sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/collection/wildareas-v2/maps/gallery/search Used under a Creative Commons 3.0 Attribution licence.
Source 6: Anthropogenic biomes of the world Anthropogenic Biomes of the World, Version 2, 2000: GlobalAnthropogenic Biomes
Anthropogenic biomes data sets describe potential naturalvegetation, biomes, as transformed by sustained human populationdensity and land use including agriculture and urbanization.Anthropogenic biome categories (Anthromes) are defined bypopulation density and land-use intensity. The data consists of 19anthrome classes in six broad categories.
© 2013. The Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York.
Data Source: Ellis, E.C., K.K. Goldewijk, S. Siebert, D. Lightman, and N. Ramankutty. 2013. Anthropogenic Biomes ofthe World, Version 2, 2000. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC).http://sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/anthromes-anthropogenic-biomes-world-v2-2000.
Dense SettlementsUrbanMixed settlements
RangelandsResidential rangelandsPopulated rangelandsRemote rangelands
VillagesRice villagesIrrigated villagesRainfed villagesPastoral villages
CroplandsResidential irrigated croplandsResidential rainfed croplandsPopulated croplandsRemote croplands
WildlandsWild woodlandsWild treeless and barren lands
SeminaturalResidential woodlandsPopulated woodlandsRemote woodlandsInhabited treeless and barren lands
Map Credit: CIESIN Columbia University, September 2013
Robinson Projection
This document is licensed under aCreative Commons 3.0 Attribution Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
The Trustees of Columbia University in the city of New York. Data source: Ellis, E.C., Goldewijk, K.K., Siebert, S., Lightman, D., and Ramankutty, N. (2013). Anthropogenic biomes of the world, Version 2, 2000. Palisades, NU: NASA Socioeconomic Data Application Center (SEDAC). Retrieved from http://sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/anthromes-anthropogenic-biomes-world-v2-2000 Used under a Creative Commons 3.0 Attribution licence.
Anthropogenic biomes Anthropogenic biomes data sets describe potential naturalvegetation, biomes, as transformed by sustained human populationdensity and land use including agriculture and urbanisation.Anthropogenic biome categories (Anthromes) are defined bypopulation density and land-use intensity. The data consists of 19anthrome classes in six broad categories.
The Human influence indexThe Human influence index (HII) is a measure of direct humaninfluence on terrestrial ecosystems using the best available datasets on human settlement (population density, built-up areas),access (roads, railroads, navigable rivers, coastline), landscapetransformation (land use/land cover) and electric powerinfrastructure (nighttime lights). HII values range from 0 to 64.Zero value represents no human influence and 64 representsmaximum human influence possible using all eight measures ofhuman presence.
Source 8: World urban and rural populations from 1950–2050
Adapted from data source: United Nations. (2014). Total, urban and rural populations. Retrieved from http://esa.un.org/unpd/wup/Publications/files/WUP2014-Report.pdf
The Human Influence Index ver. 2Global
The Human Influence IndexThe Human Influence Index (HII) is a measure of direct humaninfluence on terrestrial ecosystems using the best available datasets on human settlement (population density, built-up areas),access (roads, railroads, navigable rivers, coastline), landscapetransformation (land use/land cover) and electric powerinfrastructure (nighttime lights). HII values range from 0 to 64.Zero value represents no human influence and 64 representsmaximum human influence possible using all 8 measures ofhuman presence.
Robinson Projection
Publication Date: 03/07/08
Human Influence IndexHigh : 64
Low : 0Copyright 2008. The Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York.Source: Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), ColumbiaUniversity and Wildlife Conservation Society, the Bronx Zoo, New York. The Last of the WildData set. Available at http://www.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/wildareas
This document is licensed under aCreative Commons 2.5 Attribution Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/
Human influence index
High: 64
Low: 0
Croplands Residential irrigated croplands Residential rainfed croplands Populated croplands Remote croplands
Rangelands Residential rangelands Populated rangelands Remote rangelands
Dense settlements Urban Mixed settlements
Seminatural Residential woodlands Populated rangelands Remote rangelands Inhabited treeless and barren lands
Villages Rice villages Irrigated villages Rainfed villages Pastoral villages
Wildlands Wild woodlands Wild treeless and barren lands
World, Urban and Rural Population 1950 - 2050
Total population (billions) Average annual rate of change (per cent)
1950 1970 1990 2014 2030 2050 1950 – 1970 1970 – 1990
1990 – 2014
2014 – 2030
2030 – 2050
Urban population 0.75 1.35 2.29 3.88 5.06 6.34 2.96 2.63 2.21 1.66 1.13
Rural population 1.78 2.34 3.04 3.36 3.37 3.21 1.37 1.30 0.43 0.01 -0.23
World population 2.53 3.69 5.33 7.24 8.43 9.55 1.90 1.83 1.29 0.94 0.63
1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050
100.0
90.0
80.0
70.0
60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
Africa Asia China Europe South America Northern America Oceania
Per c
ent o
f tot
al p
opul
atio
n
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Source 1: Byford topographic map 2011
Source 2: Byford aerial photograph 1985
Source 4: Photograph at GR 506332 6 January 2016Source 3: Photograph at GR 467334 6 January 2016
Aerial photograph: Landgate. (1985). Byford. Midland: Australian Land Information Authority. Retrieved from https://maps.slip.wa.gov.au/landgate/locate/
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