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M A G E X WEEKLY MAGAZINE #3 Issue 27 th Jan 2017

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Page 1: The MAGEX Weekly #3

M A G E X WEEKLY MAGAZINE

#3 Issue 27th Jan 2017

Page 2: The MAGEX Weekly #3

A Promise is considered as a debt, the liability to pay it back depends on one’s morals.

- Quotes of Morality

Pic Courtersy: Akash Raja

Page 3: The MAGEX Weekly #3

Contents

A quick glimpse of The Republic Day 2017 Page No.: 08

UNION Budget 2016-17 A detailed view of points discussed in the meet Page No.: 15

A detailed study of specs and details of Samsung

GALAXY S8

Page No.: 19

Page 4: The MAGEX Weekly #3

Brief description about AGNI Missile and It’s versions

Page No.: 22

A Detailed view on the tourist spot Wayanad in Kerala

Page No.: 25

Backwaters in Kerala – List of all backwaters in the state of Kerala

Page No.: 34

Page 5: The MAGEX Weekly #3

Drinking water prevents one from all diseases Page No.: 37

Raees takes over Kaabil over Box – Office, yet Kaabil being more rated Page No.: 39

Articles on cricket, and other topics and the Time –

out story

Page No.: 42

Page 6: The MAGEX Weekly #3

Editor’s Note Wish you a very Happy Republic Day.

Did you ever meet someone who is

fascinated by every word the other

person speaks, no matter who he is

talking to? That’s a learned life!

Most learned people say: “Who is the

wise person? He who learns from all

people.”

To be wise, you can’t actually pursue

wisdom; you actively go after it. You

commit a lot of mistakes and then you

become wise.

There is a popular English saying, ‘If you

desire wisdom like money and buried

treasures, then you’ll find it.’

A wise person treats everyone with equal

respect. So let’s us all build a great

developed nation by joining our hands

together.

Shoaib Makki T.J.

[email protected]

Editor – In – Chief

The MAGEX Weekly

To submit an article or give content for any

field:

Email: [email protected]

To avail free subscription:

Enter your email address in:

http://www.mahsabmarketing.com/magazine.html

Design and Editing:

Shoaib Makki T.J.

Marketing and Distribution:

MAHSAB Marketing Co.

www.mahsabmarketing.com

Email: [email protected]

Co Editors:

Republic Day & Economy: Priyadarshini S

Tech Updates: Akash R.,

Tourism: Kishore M.

Entertainment: Shoaib Makki T.J.

Articles & Story: Chakra Rajan M., Arvind Srinivasan

Agni Missiles & Interesting Facts: T. Madhanagopal

Cricket: Mithran

Design and Cover: Shoaib Makki T.J.

Cover Pic: Scenery of Backwaters in Kerala (Tourism)

Page 7: The MAGEX Weekly #3

REPUBLIC DAY

Page 8: The MAGEX Weekly #3

India celebrates its 68th Republic Day today. The Parade, held every year at Rajpath in Delhi, concluded earlier today. On January 26, 1950, the Constitution of India came into force, and Republic Day is celebrated to honour that day.

On this day in 1950, the first President of India, Dr Rajendra Prasad took oath. President Pranab Mukherjee started the ceremony by hoisting the Indian flag, following which the Republic Day Parade began from Rajpath.

The parade, held annually on January 26, starts from Rajpath and ends at Red Fort in Delhi. Every year on Republic Day, India invites a visiting head of state, who is the state guest of honour (chief guest) for the ceremony.

Page 9: The MAGEX Weekly #3

This year's guest of honour was the Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who personally received the Prince at the airport, said that United Arab Emirates is India's valued partner and close ties between the two countries are important for the entire region. India and UAE have signed 13 agreements, including one on strategic cooperation.

Though Republic Day is celebrated on January 26 with the Parade on Rajpath, the celebrations are spread over three days and ends with the Beating Retreat ceremony on January 29.

Page 10: The MAGEX Weekly #3

The Indian Constituent Assembly on November 26, 1949, adopted by the Constitution, which came into effect on January 26, 1950,

The latter day marked the celebration of the country's first Republic Day. As we celebrate our 68th Republic Day on Thursday, here is a glimpse of India's maiden Republic Day celebrations:

No other sight holds the power of filling the hearts of Indians with pride and nostalgia than the sight of the country's armed forces displaying their might in the air and land as they take part in the annual parade down the Rajpath.

Tableaux of different states, symbolizing our country's rich cultural diversity are the general knowledge enhancers for children and the tricolor fluttering in the background on January 26, India's Republic Day, is a treat to watch for every Indian.

Page 11: The MAGEX Weekly #3

What's new on R-day parade 2017? • 2017 Republic Day Theme is Skill India and Beti Bachao Beti Padhao.

• Chief Guest - Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, who is the first guest from any middle-east country.

• No. of states participating in the parade - 17

• First Time in History - Debut show of Sherpa (a bullet-proof NSG vehicle).

• This is the second time that a foreign military contingent marched down the Rajpath, with the French contingent being the first.

On this day, we'll tell you 22 #ThisDayThatYear things, which are must-know-facts for every Indian.

• India became a Republic at 10:18 a.m. on January 26 in the year 1950.

• Around six minutes later, Dr. Rajendra Prasad was sworn in as President of India at the Durbar Hall in President House.

• The Constitution was neither typed nor printed but handwritten and calligraphed both in English and Hindi.

• After inception of the Indian Constitution, around 94 amendments (alterations) have been done.

• The members signed the handwritten document on January 24, 1950.

• The original copies are kept safely in the Parliament's library in helium-filled cases.

• The Indian Constitution is the longest in the world, comprising of 448 articles, 12 schedules and 98 amendments.

• The President of India addresses the nation on the eve of every Republic Day which is January 25.

• Satyamev Jayate (one of the biggest Indian mottos) is taken from the Mundaka Upanishad, Atharvaveda. It was first translated in the Hindi language by Muslim Abid Ali in 1911.

• It was Madan Mohan Malviya who selected the Indian motto of Satyamev Jayate.

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“Bombs and Pistols do not make a revolution. The sword of revolution is sharpened on the whetting – stone of

ideas.”

Bhagat Singh

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• From 1950 and 1954, the venues of the Republic Day parade were the Red Fort, National Stadium, Kingsway Camp and the Ramlila ground. It was only in 1955 that Rajpath was chosen as the regular venue.

• The first Republic Day parade was held in 1955 at Rajpath, five years after India became a Republic.

• President Sukarno of Indonesia was the first chief guest at the first Republic Day celebrations held on January 26, 1950.

• A Christian hymn 'Abide With Me' is played at the parade as it was one of Mahatma Gandhi's favourite songs.

• Jana Gana Mana (National Anthem) was written first in Bengali language by the Rabindranath Tagore.

• Jana Gana Mana (National Anthem) was first translated into Hindi language by the Abid Ali in 1911 which was later officially adopted as National Anthem of India in 1950 on January 24.

• The National Anthem of India was first sung in the meeting of Indian National Congress, Calcutta on December 27, 1911.

• The National Anthem of India takes 52 seconds to sing or play.

• A 21 gun salute is given every Republic Day when the President of India unfurls the national flag.

• Republic Day celebration of India lasts for three days and concludes with Mahatma Gandhi's favourite hymn 'Abide by Me' during the Beating Retreat.

• Beating Retreat ceremony is held on January 29 at Vijay Chowk with the performance of Indian Army, Air Force and Navy bands. It marks the end of the Republic Day celebrations in India.

• This day is one of three national holidays, the other two being Independence Day on August 15 and Gandhi Jayanti on October 2.

So, this republic day, get drenched in the tricolour and rejoice in the spirit high-voltage issue of nationalism.

Page 14: The MAGEX Weekly #3

ECONOMY

“Economy does not lie in sparing money, but in spending it wisely.”

Thomas Huxley

Page 15: The MAGEX Weekly #3

UNION BUDGET 2016 – 17

Affirming that the economy is right on track,

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley presented the Union

Budget for 2016-17. Citing that the CPI inflation

has come down to 5.4% from 9 plus, he said it is

huge relief for the public.

Tax:

Infrastructure and agriculture cess to be levied.

Excise duty raised from 10 to 15 per cent on

tobacco products other than beedis

1 per cent service charge on purchase of luxury

cars over Rs. 10 lakh and in-cash purchase of

goods and services over Rs. 2 lakh.

SUVs, Luxury cars to be more expensive. 4% high

capacity tax for SUVs.

Companies with revenue less than Rs 5 crore to be

taxed at 29% plus surcharge

Limited tax compliance window from Jun 1 - Sep

30 for declaring undisclosed income at 45% incl.

surcharge and penalties

Excise 1 per cent imposed on articles of jewellery,

excluding silver.

0.5 per cent Krishi Kalyan Cess to be levied on all

services.

Pollution cess of 1 per cent on small petrol, LPG

and CNG cars; 2.5 per cent on diesel cars of

certain specifications; 4 per cent on higher-end

models.

Dividend in excess of Rs. 10 lakh per annum to be

taxed at additional 10 per cent.

Page 16: The MAGEX Weekly #3

Personal Finance

No changes have been made to existing income

tax slabs

Rs 1,000 crore allocated for new EPF (Employees'

Provident Fund) scheme

Govt. will pay EPF contribution of 8.33% for all

new employees for first three years

Deduction for rent paid will be raised from Rs

20,000 to Rs 60,000 to benefit those living in

rented houses.

Additional exemption of Rs. 50,000 for housing

loans up to Rs. 35 lakh, provided cost of house is

not above Rs. 50 lakh.

Service tax exempted for housing construction of

houses less than 60 sq. m

15 per cent surcharge on income above Rs. 1 crore

Social

Rs. 38,500 crore for Mahatma Gandhi

MGNREGA for 2016-17

Swacch Bharat Abhiyan allocated Rs.9,500 crores.

Hub to support SC/ST entrepreneurs

Government is launching a new initiative to

provide cooking gas to BPL families with state

support.

LPG connections to be provided under the name of

women members of family: Rs 2000 crore

allocated for 5 years for BPL families.

2.87 lakh crore grants to gram panchayats and

municipalities - a quantum jump of 228%.

300 urban clusters to be set up under Shyama

Prasad Mukherji Rurban Mission

Four schemes for animal welfare.

Health

2.2 lakh renal patients added every year in India.

Basic dialysis equipment gets some relief.

A new health protection scheme for health cover

up to 1 lakh per family.

National Dialysis Service Prog with funds thru

PPP mode to provide dialysis at all district

hospitals.

Senior citizens will get additional healthcare cover

of Rs 30,000 under the new scheme

PM Jan Aushadhi Yojana to be strengthened, 300

generic drug store to be opened

Education Scheme to get Rs.500 cr for promoting

entrepreneurship among SC/ST

10 public and 10 private educational institutions to

be made world-class.

Digital repository for all school leaving certificates

and diplomas. Rs. 1,000 crore for higher education

financing.

Rs. 1,700 crore for 1500 multi-skill development

centres.

62 new navodaya vidyalayas to provide quality

education

Digital literacy scheme to be launched to cover 6

crore additional rural households

Entrepreneurship training to be provided across

schools, colleges and massive online courses.

Objective to skill 1 crore youth in the next 3 years

under the PM Kaushal Vikas Yojna-FM Jaitley

National Skill Development Mission has imparted

training to 76 lakh youth, setting up 1500 Multi-

skill training institutes.

Page 17: The MAGEX Weekly #3

Energy Rs. 3000 crore earmarked for nuclear power

generation

Govt drawing comprehensive plan to be

implemented in next 15-20 years for exploiting

nuclear energy

Govt to provide incentive for deep-water gas

exploration

Deepwater gas new disc to get calibrated market

freedom, pre-determined ceiling price based on

landed price of alternate fuels.

Investments and infrastructure

Rs. 27,000 crore to be spent on roadways

65 eligible habitats to be connected via 2.23 lakh

kms of road. Current construction pace is 100

kms/day

Shops to be given option to remain open all seven

days in a week across markets.

Rs. 55,000 crore for roads and highways. Total

allocation for road construction, including

PMGSY, - Rs 97,000 crore

India's highest-ever production of motor vehicles

was recorded in 2015

Total outlay for infrastructure in Budget 2016 now

stands at Rs. 2,21,246 crore

New greenfield ports to be developed on east and

west coasts

Revival of underserved airports. Centre to Partner

with States to revive small airports for regional

connectivity

100 per cent FDI in marketing of food products

produced and marketed in India

Dept. of Disinvestment to be renamed as Dept. of

Agriculture Total allocation for agriculture and farmer welfare

at Rs 35984 crores

28.5 lakh hectares of land will be brought under

irrigation.

5 lakh acres to be brought under organic farming

over a three-year period

Rs. 60,000 crore for recharging of ground water

recharging as there is urgent need to focus on

drought hit areas cluster development for water

conservation.

Dedicated irrigation fund in NABARD of

Rs.20.000 cr

Nominal premium and highest ever compensation

in case of crop loss under the PM Fasal Bima

Yojna.

Banking

Banks get a big boost: Rs 25,000 crore towards

recapitalisation of public sector banks. Jaitley

says: Banking Board Bureau will be

operationalised, we stand solidly behind public

sector banks.

Target of disbursement under MUDRA increased

to 1,80,000 crore

Process of transfer of government stake in IDBI

Bank below 50% started

General Insurance companies will be listed in the

stock exchange

Govt to increase ATMs, micro-ATMs in post

offices in next three years

Page 18: The MAGEX Weekly #3

TECH UPDATES

Technology is a useful servant but a dangerous master.

Page 19: The MAGEX Weekly #3

Tech Updates

Specifications: (Expected)

Size: 5.7 inches Display 5.52 x 2.84 x 0.29 inches

Memory: 6 – 8GB RAM Storage: 64 or 128GB Main camera: 16 – 30MP Front camera: 8 – 9MP Processor: Qualcomm® Snapdragon™

835, 3.2 Ghz, 64Bit Quad - Core

OS: Current Android Operating System 2017

Ports and slots: USB Type-C™ USB 3.0mm headset jack Single or Dual Nano SIM

Sensors: Proximity / ALS Accelerometer/Gyrometer Compass Pixel Imprint – Back-mounted fingerprint sensor for fast unlocking Retina Eye Scanner Barometer Heart Rate

Price: Rs. 65,000/- (Approx.)

Samsung GALAXY S8

Page 20: The MAGEX Weekly #3

Just as aircraft flying at supersonic speeds create cone-shaped sonic booms, pulses of light can leave behind cone-shaped wakes of light. Now, a superfast camera has captured the first-ever video of these events.

Science behind the tech: When an object moves through air, it propels the air in front of it away, creating pressure waves that move at the speed of sound in all directions. If the object is moving at speeds equal to or greater than sound, it outruns those pressure waves. As a result, the pressure waves from these speeding objects pile up on top of each other to create shock waves known as sonic booms, which are akin to claps of thunder.

Sleek Camera

Page 21: The MAGEX Weekly #3

The fact that light can travel faster in one material than in another helped scientists to generate photonic Mach cones.

First,study lead author Jinyang Liang, an optical engineer at Washington University in St. Louis, and his colleagues designed a narrow tunnel filled with dry ice fog.

This tunnel was sandwiched between plates made of a mixture of silicone rubber and aluminum oxide powder.

Then, the researchers fired pulses of green laser light — each lasting only 7 picoseconds (trillionths of a second) — down the tunnel.

These pulses could scatter off the specks of dry ice within the tunnel, generating light waves that could enter the surrounding plates.

The green light that the scientists used traveled faster inside the tunnel than it did in the plates.

As such, as a laser pulse moved down the tunnel, it left a cone of slower-moving overlapping light waves behind it within the plates.

To read more you can visit:

http://www.livescience.com/57572-ultrafast-camera-captures-sonic-booms-of-light.html

Page 22: The MAGEX Weekly #3

AGNI

Agni is an intermediate to long range ballistic surface to surface missile. Agni

series consists of 6 different types namely Agni I, Agni II, Agni III, Agni IV,

Agni V and Agni VI. Agni series missiles differ from other missiles in the fact

that Agni missiles are multi stage type while other missiles are single stage. Agni

I is Medium Range Ballistic Missile (MRBM) while Agni II, III & IV comes

under the category of Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile (IBRM) while Agni V

and VI are Inter-continental Ballistic Missile (ICBM).

AGNI – I

It has a range of up to 750 – 1250 km. It weighs 12 ton and can carry

nuclear warheads of 1 ton. It was first tested and launched in the year 1989.

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AGNI – II

It has a range of up to 2000 – 3000 km. It weighs 16 ton and can carry 1 ton

of nuclear warhead. It was successfully tested and launched in the year 1999.

AGNI – III

It has a range of up to 3000 - 5000 km. It weighs 22 ton and can carry 2.5

ton of nuclear warhead. It was first tested on 9th July 2006 and it was

unsuccessful. The reason for the failure was recirculation of hot gases. These

gases entered in to the missile base shroud and damaged the electronic

components. It was again successfully launched on 12th April 2009.

AGNI – IV

It has a range of up to 4000 km and weighs about 17 Ton. It differs from the

early stages of Agni missiles by the fact that a lot of new technologies were

introduced in this variant. The new technologies introduced were Re-Entry to

atmosphere heat shield, Composite Rocket Motor, Modern Avionics with full

digital control system providing very high level of accuracy in hitting the target.

It was successfully launched on 15th November 2011.

AGNI – V

It is a three stage type ICBM having weight of 50 ton and warhead capacity

of 1.5 ton. It has a range of up to 5000 – 8000 km. This is an upgraded version of

Agni III. It was successfully launched on 19th April 2012. The accuracy of this

missile is less than 9 metre so this missile is considered to be best among any of

the missile built by India.

AGNI – VI

It is a four stage type ICBM and weighs about 50 to 70 ton. It has the

warhead capacity of 3 ton. It has a range of up to 8000 – 12000 km. It is reported

to be the latest and most advanced version among the Agni missiles. It has the

capability to be launched from submarine and from land based launchers.

T. MADHANAGOPAL

Page 24: The MAGEX Weekly #3

TOURISM

I don’t want to protect the environment, I want to create a world where the Environment doesn’t

need protection.

Page 25: The MAGEX Weekly #3

Wayanad, Kerala In 2006 the ministry of Panchayati Raj named Wayanad one of the country’s 250 most backward districts, meaning that it has very high levels of poverty and in 2015, Wayanad was ranked as the 9th most beautiful and most visited tourist spot in the world. The name of the district Wayanad is derived from Vayal Nadu. Vayal represents Paddy fields and Nadu is the land. So Wayanad actually symbolizes a land of paddy fields. The serene beauty of the place lies in its nature and surroundings that include fog capped mountains, dense forests and fertile green agricultural estates. It is also home to a group of wild animals and has a wonderful assortment of flora and fauna.

Being called the 'abode of Kerala's tribal population', Wayanad is a luxuriant forested land dotted with misty valleys, sprinkling waterfalls and spice plantations. Wildlife sanctuaries are the most popular attractions here.

Page 26: The MAGEX Weekly #3

Places to visit in Wayanad

1. Kuruva Island

With serene tranquility and extensive breadth of evergreen woodland, the place is to be found on the offshoot of Kabani River and serves tourists as a marvelous spot for picnic.

This islet is secluded but usually welcomes a group of scarce species of herbs, birds and orchids and thus its splendor attracts the tourists visiting the places near Wayanad.

Page 27: The MAGEX Weekly #3

2. Banasura Sagar Dam

The biggest Earth Dam in the country, and ranked second in Asia located in around 25km in the direction of the north – west of Kalpetta. The dam lengthens to a spacious part with crystal clear flow of waters. The reservoir formed by the dam is dotted with tiny islands enveloped in thick foliage, and with the Banasura hill in the background, offers a magnificent view. The Banasura Sagar dam with its massive earthen structure provided the fillip for adopting rammed earth architecture while building Banasura Hill Resort.

Page 28: The MAGEX Weekly #3

3. Edakkal Cave

This cave is definitely one of the most visited attractions in Wayanad that is famous for its scenic beauty. It is a cranny of about 96 ft in length and 22 ft in width respectively. A crevice was formed due to a rock sliding because of natural weather conditions. The profundity of the cranny is almost 30 ft. inside the caves are pictorial writings believed to date to at least 6,000 BCE, from the Neolithic man, indicating the presence of a prehistoric civilization or settlement in this region. The Stone Age carvings of Edakkal are rare and are the only known examples from south India.

Page 29: The MAGEX Weekly #3

4. Muthanga Wildlife Sanctuary

Located around 16 km away from Sulthan Bathery, the Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary, popularly known as Muthanga Wildlife Sanctuary is a rainforest wich connects Nagarhole and Bandipur parks in Karnataka and Mudumalai in Tamil Nadu. Spread over an area of 345 sq km, the sanctuary is an abode of rich flora and fauna.. You can sight here maruthi, karimaruthi, rosewood, venteak, vengal etc. You will get excited with the sight of wild animal like elephant, tiger, panthers, jungle cats, civet cats, monkeys, wild dogs etc. The sanctuary is also blessed with its endless population of birds like peacocks, babblers, cuckoos, owls, woodpeckers, jungle fowls etc.

Page 30: The MAGEX Weekly #3

5. Soochipara Waterfalls

Sentinel Rock Waterfalls also known as Soochipara Waterfalls Wayanad is one of the biggest waterfalls in Kerala.

Soochipara Waterfalls or Sentinel Rock Waterfalls is 200 metres high and below the falls and nearby there is water where we can take a cool dip and enjoy the falls and have a nice bath.

Long trekking walk to reach Soochippara Waterfalls is enjoyable.

The Soochipara Falls is located at Vellarimala and represents water flowing through a needle rock.

The view and sound of the Soochipara Falls is really mesmerizing, which can be heard as we walk towards it through the 3 km long path in the forest.

Page 31: The MAGEX Weekly #3

6. Chembra Peak

Eight kilometer south of Kalpetta, near to the town of Meppady, lays the highest peak in Wayanad, the Chembra Peak (2,100 m). Chembra peak adjoins Nilgiri hills in Tamil Nadu and Vallarimala in Kozhikode.

It is best suited for people who are an admirer of soothing natural beauty and love to have an adventure trip.

Page 32: The MAGEX Weekly #3

7. Neelimala Viewpoint

It is just not water, but a milky way, tearing apart the dense greenery of Wayanad forests.

The Meenmutti waterfalls, gushing down and then flowing in cascades further down its course is an awesome sight to watch from the Neelimala viewpoint near Vaduvanchal in Wayanad.

Completing the first part of the ascend, which is about half a kilometer, the trekking path gets narrower and goes down before it climbs up again.

Now the vegetation on the sides changes to tall, wild grass, including the lemon grass variety.

The narrow path goes further up and suddenly opens up into a panoramic view, with the mountain folds of the Western Ghats on your left and a hill slope replete with grass and studded with boulders on the right. You have reached the Neelimala view point.

Page 33: The MAGEX Weekly #3

Climate in Wayanad

The climate of Wayanad is calm and enjoyable throughout the year. October to May is the best time to visit Wayanad.

Summer season in wayanad

March, April and May, these are the months of summer in Wayanad. The pleasant cool breeze originated from the adjoining forest backdrop makes the aura much comfortable. Sometimes the temperature touches

the height of 36 °C.

Monsoon season in Wayanad

The climate is a bit warm in this season as South-west and north-east monsoon usher the strong airstream and rainfalls. Wayanad appears

stunning with regular drizzling in this season.

Winter season in Wayanad

The times in between December to February are much cooler than the other months of the year with downfall of temperature up to 10°C. Thus many travelers choose this duration as the best season to visit

Wayanad.

Page 34: The MAGEX Weekly #3

Kerala backwaters

Another amazing tourist spot, Backwaters in Kerala are network canals both manmade and natural, 38 rivers and 5 big lakes extending from one end of Kerala to the other. The backwaters in Kerala cover a total area of about 461.2894 sq. km.

Backwaters are one of the major tourism products of Kerala, being unique to the state. Traditionally used as one of the main transportation alleys, today backwaters offer a rejuvenating experience for tourists visiting Kerala. The backwaters are usually explored by hiring a boat for one or several days. If you go for more than a day, the boat usually comes with a navigator and a cook, which provide you with various facilities when exploring the backwaters.

Kerala was ranked as one of the "50 destinations of a lifetime" by National Geographic Traveler in a special collectors' issue released just before the turn of the millennium, with houseboat and backwater resort tourism in Alappuzha seen as leading factors

Page 35: The MAGEX Weekly #3

Vembanad is the largest of the lakes, covering an area of 2033 km².

The lake has a large network of canals that meander through the region of Kuttanad.

The backwaters have a unique ecosystem: freshwater from the rivers meets the seawater from the Arabian Sea.

A barrage has been built near Thanneermukkom, so salt water from the sea is prevented from entering the deep inside, keeping the fresh water intact. Such fresh water is extensively used for irrigation purposes.

List of Backwaters in Kerala Thiruvananthapuram Backwaters – 11.7728 sq. km

Kollam Backwaters – 72.2719 sq. km

Alappuzha Backwaters – 122.3539 sq. km

Kottayam Backwater – 29.2677 sq. km

Ernakulam Backwaters – 97.6169 sq. km

Thrissur Backwaters – 14.097 sq. km

Mallappuram Backwaters – 12.9456 sq. km

Kozhikode Backwaters – 27.649 sq. km

Kannur Backwaters – 41.5742 sq. km

Kasaragode Backwaters – 31.7404 sq. km

Page 36: The MAGEX Weekly #3

HEALTH CARE

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Drinking Water at the Correct Time Maximizes its Effectiveness on the

Human Body 1. Drinking 2 glasses of water in the morning helps activate

internal organs.

2. Drinking 1 glass of water before a meal will help in digestion.

3. Drinking 1 glass of water before taking shower helps prevent high blood pressure.

4. Drinking a glass of water before bed helps prevent strokes or

heart attacks.

5. Drinking water before a workout will protect you against dehydration.

Page 38: The MAGEX Weekly #3

ENTERTAINMENT

Page 39: The MAGEX Weekly #3

Raaes collected 20.42 crore ($3 million) on Wednesday and 26.30 crore ($3.95 million) on Thursday. The first day ranked as the fourth biggest of SRK's career, ahead of Fan and trailing Happy New Year's 44.97 crore ($6.7 million), Chennai Express' 33.1 crore ($4.9 million) and Dilwale's 21 crore ($3.1 million), which all had the benefit of holiday launches.

Kaabil minted 10.43 crore ($1.56 million) on Wednesday and jumped to 18.67 crore ($2.8 million) on Thursday. That was the fourth biggest opening day for Roshan behind Bang Bang's 27.54 crore ($4.1 million), Agneepath's 23 crore ($3.4 million) and Krrish 3's 19 crore ($2.8 million).

Bollywood is set to witness one of the biggest box office clashes of Shahrukh Khan and Hrithik Roshan

VS

Page 40: The MAGEX Weekly #3

Most Awaited Action Movie: Singam 3 S3 or C3 movie cast: Suriya, Anushka Shetty and Shruthy Haasan Movie genre: Action, Thriller Movie director: Hari The release of Singam 3, which was expected to hit the screens on Diwali last year, has been withheld by its makers citing various reasons. Just two days ahead of its release on January 26, Singam 3 release date was postponed due to the outbreak of violence in Tamil Nadu over Jallikattu, which has mainly affected the box office business in Chennai. Suriya had recently served People for Ethical Treatment of Animals (PeTA) a legal notice for accusing him of using the jallikattu protests to gain publicity. After failing to release the films during major festivals, however, the makers have now settled for a non-holiday weekend. Singam 3 is the third instalment in the super cop series created by Hari. Besides Suriya, the film has Anushka Shetty, Shruti Haasan and Thakur Anoop Singh in important roles.

Page 41: The MAGEX Weekly #3

CRICKET ARTICLES

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Bangladesh Rise to the fame For a country, which attained a Test status in 2001, in fact, they are the latest of the many teams to attain the Test status; Bangladesh has come a long way crossing over leaps and bounds. The way Bangladesh played in the first test against New Zealand in the Wellington was something that made the cricket fans look in awe.

Bangladesh has come a long way to this stage thanks to the many brave men inclusive of the Captains. Habibul Bashar, one of the captains who guided Bangladesh to a respectable level in their initial days. They sprung out with surprises when everybody least expected. India went into the 2007 World Cup as one of the favorites. But they were shocked by Bangladesh in the group stages.

There were many players who stood out as excellent performers. Mohammed Ashraful and Habibul Bashar laid the foundation for them. In 2007, when DavWhatmore took over as the coach, Bangladesh went to whole a new level. They started to win matches. Their first Test victory came against Zimbabwe and won many ODI games against the impeccable Australian side of the early 2000s.

Post-2010, their approach to big tournaments has been massive. Out of last three Asia cups, they have been in the finals twice. In the 2010 Asia Cup finals, they almost took the game away from Pakistan, before losing in a humdinger.

In 2015 World Cup, they had emerged a much better team by entering the knock-out stages. They had beaten England in one of their League matches to enter the Quarter-Finals.

For a long period, they were termed as Underdogs. But after their World Cup upset in 2015, they went to on to grab many Series victories. Post World Cup, they have beaten Pakistan, India and South Africa with a line of Series victories. Some credit should be given to the Bangladesh Premier League. Many new talents had erupted from the League. Though the league didn’t gain global attention, it has done a lot to the Bangladesh Cricket. The experiences of established international stars have sure helped the local players.

Now with Bangladesh touring New Zealand, they have gone to a different level. Their home conditions are doctored to spin. But they can’t expect the same from New Zealand. Even though they have been on the losing side, they have proved that they can withstand the best of the attacks in the World. Day 2 of the first Test in the ongoing Series made way into the Record books of Cricket. Shakib scored a superb double ton in a single day. Mushfiqur Rahim scored 150. Bangladesh posted their highest total, that too in an overseas tour. In near future, Bangladesh is growing to be one of the rapidly growing underdogs. There will be no doubts that they will be a team to beat.

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India and the land of accidents ‘In Indian cricket, we don’t make things happen.

Accidents happen and we are in the right place at the right time’, quotes Harsha Bhogle. Maybe he is right. We were always negligent or ignorant about new things but all of a sudden everything kept changing due to the out-of-the-blue events that happened.

India had very few followers in cricket before the 1983 World Cup. One of the players in the squad said in an interview that, none of us thought we could win the World Cup. He also went on to add that the reason players went to the World Cup was that they could tour England along with their wives. But some miracle happened and they won the World Cup. Due respectis given to the players who made it happen.

It was then India fell crazy to the game. Cricket was played in India like, it wasn’t anywhere. You could draw three lines on a wall and have coconut stem or their equivalent and you could play cricket. Those were the times, where televisions were not a part of the Indian households. Radio was the one which the fanatics stuck their ears to. Radio commentators so regional speakers and gave the listeners a real feel of what was happening on the ground.

A decade later, the world was stormed by a sensation called Sachin Tendulkar. He was the main cause of the commercial development of cricket in India. He single-handedly made the rest of the world to stop by and look at India. His batting prowess made the inevitables to doubt themselves. Wherever he went, he was a star.

Foreign investments started to pour in India, just to make money out of Sachin’s game. That is when television started to enter Indian houses.

A major breakthrough happened in Indian cricket in 2007. India was the last entrant of the inaugural T20 World Cup, but eventually, they emerged as the winners. Figureheads of Indian cricket administration were obsessed with the win that led to a revolutionary and a lucrative tournament called the Indian Premier League. In the IPL, you don’t deal with lakhs. You deal only in crores, not single digit but multiple.

Before Praveen Kumar of Royal Challengers Bangalore bowled the first ball to Sourav Ganguly of Kolkata Knight Riders, they had 1380 crores in their account. The scale of money went higher than they ever expected. IPL is a model to many of the franchise-based leagues in the world thereafter. The 2015 edition of the IPL has accounted for 1157 crores to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Indian economy.

If you had noticed, nothing was introduced in India. But we just drew the commercial to a grand scale that even the best of the administrators could even think of. The best in the world could not help but take notice of the way cricket was and is growing in India. The Board of Control for Cricket in India is now the biggest of the Big-Three in Indian cricket. If some rules don't favor them, they influence themselves to change the rules. In fact, if you can contribute 70% of the revenues to ICC, you can influence yourself to do anything you can.

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ARTICLES & STORIES

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Interesting Facts India’s BRAHMOS is world’s fastest cruise missile. It can travel at

the speed of 1 km/s.

The Tamil sport ‘Jallikattu’, comes from the tamil words ‘Salli’ and

‘Kattu’, referring to silver or gold coins tied to the bull’s horns.

Hearing is the fastest human sense. It takes 0.05 seconds to get to the

brain. The slowest sense is the sense of smell.

A giraffe can clean its own ears with its 21 inch long tongue.

Famous 4 rings logo of AUDI represents the 4 companies namely

DKW, HORCH, WANDERER and AUDI which started AUDI in

the year 1932.

Royal Enfield Bullet got its name ‘Bullet’ because the company used

to make parts for LEE – ENFIELD Rifles.

The first mobile phone call was made in the year 1973 by Martin

Cooper, a former Motorola inventor.

Iceland is the only country without Mosquitoes.

A year on Uranus is equivalent to 84 Earth years.

Chickens can see more colours than humans.

“Adermatoglyphia” is an extremely rare genetic disorder where a

person is born without fingerprints.

The Himalayan Honey Bee, largest of the honey bees, makes a

hallucinogenic honey which can be used for treating hypertension

and diabetes.

0.3% of solar energy from the Sahara is enough to power the whole

Europe.

T. MADHANAGOPAL

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Benefits of Clapping Our Hands So, when do we clap? When our favourite cricketer hits a six? When someone achieves something big? When we are happy? So simple as it may seem, the effects of clapping are not really that simple. It's equivalent to yoga that gives natural results without side effects upon constant usage. According to acupuncturists, there are 39 pressure points on our palms. It so happens that when we clap our hands, the receptors in these points are induced to action. Taking into consideration this healing capacity of clapping, a medical method called 'Sujok' has been developed in parts of Japan and is now in usage around the globe. It should be noted that of the aforementioned 39 points, the hand valley point, base of thumb point, wrist point and thumb nail point are the most significant.

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The common effects of clapping are:

Lungs get strengthened, avoiding Asthma and related lung diseases.

Neck pain, back pain, hip pain and joint pain are reduced.

Blood pressure is kept under control.

Digestion is improved.

Memory power gets increased, concentration levels get enhanced.

Immunity is increased.

Clapping for 30 minutes daily reduces insomnia, arthritis, sugar, headache and even eye problems.

Due to enhancement in blood circulation, kidney functioning is also enhanced.

Clapping improves the fine motor skills in children.

Clapping is found to be highly efficient in relieving mood swings and depression.

Neurotransmitters are enhanced resulting in better secretion of serotonin and in turn

enthusiasm levels.

People who are always under air conditioners can use clapping to avoid freezing of hands and also breaking of lip muscles.

Chakra Rajan M.

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10:57 PM. She glared at her wrist watch. Had it been any other day, she would have been snoring by then. It was the penultimate day of the month, implying that she had only a day more to complete the month’s accounts. Her eyes strolled over her visiting cards kept on the table - Aaradhana, Chief Accountant. As a little girl, she had not even thought of getting into accounts in life. Her father had given her the magnanimous opportunity of choosing between engineering and accounts. She had chosen accounts because it ranked first in alphabetical order. She analysed the bills, drafts, reimbursements. They seemed to keep coming, one after another as if they had no end. Her gorgeous face and perfect features had worn out after such a busy day. 11:30 PM – Watch Nat Geo. A remainder popped up on her Blackberry Z10. She could do nothing but smile. She had missed her favourite weekly show on Mega structures. She always wished month ends were nowhere near Saturdays, for she hated missing the show. After getting done with her work finally, Aaradhana decided to go home. She looked at the elevator. You’ve got a little fatter, Aaradhana. Rohan, a colleague had told her. She took the stairs presuming that it would burn her some calories. The very thought of going home brought to her mind the personal comfort she enjoyed there. She would walk in straight, tell her mother how funny the reimbursement proposals were. Her mother would reciprocate with “Your dad fought for the parking space” or “Our neighbour slapped her husband”.

Aaradhana would be snoring when her mother had convincingly reached the climax of the neighbourhood stories.She reached the parking lot at 11:45 PM and started searching for her bike key. Her first visit to this place at late hours had been blood curdling. She had mistaken the silhouette of a security personnel for a ghost. After many such funny incidents, even ghosts had become her month end friends. To reach home, she either had to travel inside the city for 12 kilometer or drive through a 7 kilometer long stretch called “Edison Road” that was proudly declared “Unsafe for Women” by the city police. She had not even thought of taking the shorter route before. Sensing that she was feeling sleepy like never before, she wanted to get home as soon as possible. She chose Edison Road for the first time. She ignited her engine and started home. To be continued...

Chakra Rajan M.

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CATHERINE & DHRUV

Episode 1

Chapter 3

5839 km away, in Istanbul, Turkey, a plan was hatched. A terrorist attack was being plotted. Chennai has to pay. Peace is NOT an option. Aysun was thinking, plotting each and every move. Her contacts in India were numerous, but would they harm innocents? No. Each and every one of her contacts were Anti Government and intended to harm only government officials. None would hurt the public. Someone new has to be found. She will have to find them herself. She was coming to India.

Aysun arrived at Istanbul Ataturk Airport (IAA) at 3:00PM , boarded the flight at 3:20PM and reached Chennai Airport (MAA) at 3:20AM the next day with a one-hour stop at Bahrain. She had no time to be jet-lagged. She hated every square inch of the city. She searched for John, one of her contacts in Chennai. He was supposed to deliver her Glock 17. It was a small weapon for her taste, though good enough for threatening. Even a bazooka wouldn't satisfy her thirst for vengeance. She visited the restroom. Door number 12. She opened the flush tank and searched for the pager.

Outdated technology wasn't monitored much. She read the message and kept it back. John was compromised. Plan B.

“Dhruv?” Catherine called out.She searched for him and called him. It was 4 AM. Dhruv picked up, “Where the hell are you?” “Oh sorry. Had to visit the office. Emergency”. “Another suspect?” “You know we're not supposed to talk about that”. “Chill, bye”. “Bye”.

John knew he was compromised. The Glock had to be disposed off. Anytime now. He dropped the package into a cab. He memorized the registration number and walked away. Aysun will be upset.

Ram was watching John. Ram : IIT Madras alumni, UPSC rank 7 at 2012. He had worked his way into RAW being an IPS officer. He was now a ghost of RAW. Undercover. Ram didn't think much of John until he saw the Glock. A clear bulge near the belt. John wasn't an amateur. The chase has started.

To be continued...

Arvind Srinivasan

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