the min mouse : (1.)heterozygous for the highly penetrant apc min allele

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The MIN mouse : (1.)Heterozygous for the highly penetrant Apc Min allele. (2.) Min/Min homozygotes die at gastrulation. (3.)Mice develop numerous (50-200) adenomas in the small intestine, and few (0-3) in the colon. (4.)Death occurs around 5 months of age. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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The MIN mouse:

(1.) Heterozygous for the highly penetrant ApcMin allele.

(2.) Min/Min homozygotes die at gastrulation.

(3.) Mice develop numerous (50-200) adenomas in the small intestine, and few (0-3) in the colon.

(4.) Death occurs around 5 months of age.

(5.) Tumor multiplicity modulated by genetic background, drugs, and diet.

wnt

frizzled

dsh

conductin/axinGSK3 -catenin-catenin slimbP

APC

-catenin

LEF/ TCF

LEF/ TCF

Target Genes

-catenin

E-cadherin -catenin

100X

GROUP TUMOR #

4 wks 16 1 (N=25)

10 wks 23 7 (N=9)

15 wks 63 8 (N=7)

5-FU (410 wks) 7 4 (N=13)

RTX (410 wks) 114 60 (N=7)

5-FU/RTX (410 wks) 3 1 (N=12)

UntreatedTreated

(Tomudex 5mg/kg)Folate-deficient diet

Does the genetic character of stromal (i.e., bone marrow-derived) cells

determine response to anti-neoplastic agents?

MIN RecipienteGFP Donor

Transplant

Marrow response to drug ex vivo

Tumor response to drug therapy

Therapeutic toxicity

The role of the tumor stroma in conferring response to TS inhibitors.

Introduce TS gene

Bone Marrow

MARROW THERAPY TUMOR # p-VALUE

Normal - 32 ± 19

+ 8 ± 5 0.008

TS Overexpressing - 35 ± 22

+ 19 ± 23 0.183