the new south

The New SouthThe New South The EconomyThe Economy Race RelationsRace Relations Jim CrowJim Crow The Black ResponseThe Black Response Dubois, Washington, and CarverDubois, Washington, and Carver

Southern EconomySouthern Economy

Southern EconomySouthern Economy TextilesTextiles

Southern EconomySouthern Economy TextilesTextiles TobaccoTobacco

Southern EconomySouthern Economy TextilesTextiles TobaccoTobacco CoalCoal

Southern EconomySouthern Economy TextilesTextiles TobaccoTobacco CoalCoal Iron and SteelIron and Steel

Southern EconomySouthern Economy TextilesTextiles TobaccoTobacco CoalCoal Iron and SteelIron and Steel ManufacturingManufacturing

AgricultureAgriculture

AgricultureAgriculture CottonCotton

AgricultureAgriculture CottonCotton Truck FarmingTruck Farming

AgricultureAgriculture CottonCotton Truck FarmingTruck Farming Sharecroppers- Worked the soil for Sharecroppers- Worked the soil for

a “share” of the cropa “share” of the crop

SharecroppersSharecroppers

AgricultureAgriculture CottonCotton Truck FarmingTruck Farming Sharecroppers- Worked the soil for Sharecroppers- Worked the soil for

a “share” of the cropa “share” of the crop Crop-Lien Farmers- Used their Crop-Lien Farmers- Used their

staple crops as collateral staple crops as collateral

Race Relations in the Race Relations in the SouthSouth


1878-1883: Supreme Court 1878-1883: Supreme Court Decisions undermine the Civil War Decisions undermine the Civil War AmendmentsAmendments



Disenfranchisement- Poll Taxes, Disenfranchisement- Poll Taxes, Grandfather clauses, and literacy Grandfather clauses, and literacy teststests



Disenfranchisement- Poll Taxes, Disenfranchisement- Poll Taxes, Grandfather clauses, and literacy Grandfather clauses, and literacy teststests

Jim Crow Laws- Legalized Jim Crow Laws- Legalized SegregationSegregation

Jim Crow LawsJim Crow Laws


1878-1883: Supreme Court Decisions 1878-1883: Supreme Court Decisions undermine the Civil War Amendmentsundermine the Civil War Amendments

Disenfranchisement- Poll Taxes, Disenfranchisement- Poll Taxes, Grandfather clauses, and literacy testsGrandfather clauses, and literacy tests

Jim Crow Laws- Legalized SegregationJim Crow Laws- Legalized Segregation Plessy v. Ferguson- 1896: Ruled that Plessy v. Ferguson- 1896: Ruled that

Separate but Equal facilities were Separate but Equal facilities were constitutionalconstitutional

The Black Response to Jim The Black Response to Jim CrowCrow

Ida B. Wells- Female newswoman Ida B. Wells- Female newswoman who led anti-lynching campaignwho led anti-lynching campaign

WellsWells



T. Thomas Fortune- founded Afro-T. Thomas Fortune- founded Afro-American League in 1890American League in 1890

FortuneFortune




Pap Singleton- black separatist Pap Singleton- black separatist

SingletonSingleton




Pap Singleton- black separatistPap Singleton- black separatist Henry Turner- Back to Africa Henry Turner- Back to Africa

Movement Movement

Booker T. WashingtonBooker T. Washington

Booker T. WashingtonBooker T. Washington Former Slave born in AlabamaFormer Slave born in Alabama

Booker T. WashingtonBooker T. Washington Former Slave born in AlabamaFormer Slave born in Alabama Believed in vocational educationBelieved in vocational education

Booker T. WashingtonBooker T. Washington Former Slave born in AlabamaFormer Slave born in Alabama Believed in vocational educationBelieved in vocational education Gradualist- accepted segregation Gradualist- accepted segregation

as a temporary measureas a temporary measure

Booker T. WashingtonBooker T. Washington Former Slave born in AlabamaFormer Slave born in Alabama Believed in vocational educationBelieved in vocational education Gradualist- accepted segregation Gradualist- accepted segregation

as a temporary measureas a temporary measure Felt that economic independence Felt that economic independence

would lead to total equality in the would lead to total equality in the futurefuture

Booker T. WashingtonBooker T. Washington Former Slave born in AlabamaFormer Slave born in Alabama Believed in vocational educationBelieved in vocational education Gradualist- accepted segregation as a Gradualist- accepted segregation as a

temporary measuretemporary measure Felt that economic independence would Felt that economic independence would

lead to total equality in the futurelead to total equality in the future Helped train young scientists like Helped train young scientists like

George Washington CarverGeorge Washington Carver

W.E.B. DuboisW.E.B. Dubois

W.E.B. DuboisW.E.B. Dubois First Black to obtain PhD at First Black to obtain PhD at

HarvardHarvard


HarvardHarvard Born and raised in the North Born and raised in the North

(Mass.)(Mass.)


HarvardHarvard Born and raised in the North Born and raised in the North

(Mass.)(Mass.) Argued for Immediate Equality Argued for Immediate Equality

through Organization and Agitationthrough Organization and Agitation

W.E.B. DuboisW.E.B. Dubois First Black to obtain PhD at HarvardFirst Black to obtain PhD at Harvard Born and raised in the North (Mass.)Born and raised in the North (Mass.) Argued for Immediate Equality Argued for Immediate Equality

through Organization and Agitationthrough Organization and Agitation Called on the “Talented Tenth” to Called on the “Talented Tenth” to

leadlead

W.E.B. DuboisW.E.B. Dubois First Black to obtain PhD at HarvardFirst Black to obtain PhD at Harvard Born and raised in the North (Mass.)Born and raised in the North (Mass.) Argued for Immediate Equality Argued for Immediate Equality

through Organization and Agitationthrough Organization and Agitation Called on the “Talented Tenth” to Called on the “Talented Tenth” to

leadlead Leader of the Niagara Movement Leader of the Niagara Movement

which became the NAACPwhich became the NAACP

the new south

Documents

duboisfirst black

fortunethe black response

washingtonformer slave

jim crowida

wells female newswoman

supreme court decisions

antilynching campaignt

grandfather clauses