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  • 8/14/2019 The Oredigger Issue 01 - September 7. 2009

    1/12

    Volume 90, Issue 1 September 7, 2009

    News 2 Features 5 opiNioN - 10 sports - 11

    ~network updates

    ~campus admin changes

    ~greek recruitment

    ~campus benefactors

    ~financial advice

    ~tims two cents

    ~football preview

    ~im sports

    satire 12~black holes

    ~top ten

    Photo of the Week: The Hall of Justice came down over the summer; see the story on page 4. More photos are at oredigger.net.ALEC WESTERMAN / OREDIGGER

    Each year, the incoming Fresh-

    man class at Mines completes a

    tradition well-known across the

    campus: the M-Climb. While this

    years climb was different than in

    years past upperclassmen were

    not allowed to toss water balloons at

    the M-Climb participants the event

    was, by all accounts, still a success.

    Freshman Trevor Crane from

    Colorado Springs enjoyed himself;

    No water balloons requiredM-Climb declared a success with largest incoming class ever

    It was pretty good... Its something

    I feel like you have to do. He contin-

    ued, It was a good chance to meet

    people and just hang out. It unies

    the class and gets them excited

    about the school theyre going to.

    Blue Key, which will be selling

    Jake Rezac

    Content Manager

    pink bulbs designed for the M to

    support breast cancer, helps to co-

    ordinate the event. Members of the

    society thought the climb went well.

    Kelly Fleming, Blue Keys M-Chair

    said, It was a success! No one got

    hurt like they did last year. Blue Key

    President Karl Gra-

    ham added, For

    the largest freshman

    class in history, itwent pretty smooth-

    ly. They still had fun

    despite no water

    balloons. People still

    had smiles on their

    faces.

    F l e m i n g e x -

    plained a few of the

    reasons she helps

    out with the event

    and thinks its im-

    portant; It builds

    school spirit... its a

    tradition. She con-

    tinued, describing

    the history of the

    M-Climb, When

    they made the M in

    1908, they rode upon donkeys with a

    group of students

    and teachers and

    they built the M. It

    was a senior design

    project, and it was

    designed so that no

    matter what angle

    you look at it, it looksThe class of 2013, the largest class in CSM history, whitewashes the M in ne school tradition.

    like an M. And so every year since

    then, theyve been making the fresh-

    men go up there with a rock, and...

    every year when they graduate, the

    seniors are supposed to go up and

    take a rock down.

    Many upperclassmen were upset

    when Student Activities banned

    water balloons. Both Blue Key and

    Student Activities responded to that

    complaint.I think its mostly because last

    year, there were a few incidents

    where people got a little carried

    away or they werent following the

    rules that were set out for water

    balloons, Fleming explained, add-

    ing, a couple [of] windshields got

    broken last year.

    In an email sent to the school,

    Derek Morgan, Associate Dean of

    Students, said, Water balloons have

    the potential to cause serious injuries

    to students. Additionally, the debris

    left behind from the balloons pollutes

    the mountain side and contradicts

    our mission to be stewards of the

    earth. He added, The M-Climb

    should communicate the symbolic

    message that Mines will be difcult,but there are people and resources

    at Mines to help you make it to the

    top.

    Crane commented that Morgans

    sentiments were fulfilled. I was

    expecting it to be harassing, but

    it turned out they were handing us

    water and handing us ice pops. It

    was a lot easier than I thought.

    pg 3Mines makes

    the switch

    PHOTO COURTESY PAUL SZUHAY

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    Comcast customers re- joice: download speedshave doubled because thecompany has deployedwide-band technology in theDenver-Metro area.

    Mines was placed 34thin the Top 50 Public Univer-sities and 77th in the BestNational Universities by USNews and World Report.

    The site of the former Hall

    of Justice is reportedly slat-ed to house part of a newEarth Energy Institute com-plex. A grant request hasbeen submitted to the Na-tional Institute of Standardsand Technology for $18 mil-lion to build a new laboratoryon the site.

    Bidding for constructionon the expansion to BrownBuilding is expected to be-gin in December.

    CSMs Mens Soccerteam christened the brand

    new soccer eld with a 5-1win over the Northwest Naz-arene Crusaders.

    CSMs Womens Soc-cer team is currently tied forfourth in the NSCAA CentralRegion rankings.

    N e w s September 7, 2009Page 2

    w w w . O R E D I G G E R . n e t

    Oredigger Staff

    Sara Post

    Editor-in-Chief

    Lily GiddingsManaging Editor

    Zach BoernerCopy Editor

    Abdullah AhmedBusiness Manager

    Amanda GraningerDesign Editor

    Ryan BrowneWebmaster

    Robert GillAssistant Business Manager

    Ian LittmanAssistant Webmaster

    Mike StoneFools Gold Content Manager

    Tim WeilertContent Manager

    Jake RezacContent Manager

    Spencer NelsonContent Manager

    Neelha MudigondaContent Manager

    David FrossardFaculty Advisor

    Headlines from around the world Local News

    Jaycee Lee Dugard, who hasbeen missing for the last 18 yearsafter being kidnapped as an elev-en-year-old, was found alive afterspending years in captivity with al-leged abductors Philip and NancyGarrido. Dugard was found tohave two daughters, aged 11 and15, both fathered by Garrido.

    Jonathon Ayers, a pastor ata northern-Georgia Baptist churchwas shot and killed after hittinga police ofcer with his car whiledriving with a suspect in a drugsting. Although nothing illegal was

    found in Ayerss car, it is suspectedthat the pastor was taking part in adrug transaction.

    The Democratic Party of Japanhas proposed a plan that wouldpay parents $3,400 (US) per yearper child until the child reacheshigh school age. It is expected thatthis plan, if passed, could increaseJapans birthrate, which is one ofthe lowest in the world. Currently,roughly one fourth of the popula-tion of Japan is over the age of 65.

    Twelve bombings in Iraq killedat least six people and woundedroughly 85 more. Eleven of thebombings occurred in the eve-ning, when streets are busiestduring the holy time ofRama-

    dan. Another bomb explodedoutside of a Shiite shrine. The United States Trea-

    sury announced changes toold legislation that will make iteasier for Cuban-Americansto contact relatives still liv-ing in Cuba. These changesallow for telephone com-munication with non-Cubanproviders, and for familymembers to visit relatives still

    Emily Trudell, Staff Writer

    Jake Rezac, Content Manager

    living in Cuba.Ten weeks after his death, pop

    star Michael Jackson was buriedat his nal resting place in a cem-etery in Glendale California. Alongwith Jacksons three children andother members of the family, thefuneral was attended by Jacksonsex-wife, Lisa Marie Presley, andstars such as Elizabeth Taylor andStevie Wonder.

    Michelle and Jim Bob Duggar,stars of the TLC television show18 Kids and Counting an-nounced that they are expecting

    their nineteenth child, stating thateach one is a blessing. The government reported that

    unemployment has reached a 26year high, climbing to 9.7% since

    August 2008. Though the amountof job losses decreased in Augustrelative to earlier months this year,6.9 million jobs havebeen lost since

    the beginning of 2008.Isaac Owusu, an 18-year-old

    Vermont teen, will serve 90 daysin prison of a two year sentence,after texting two teenaged girls,prompting them to send him lewdvideos and pictures of themselvesperforming sexual acts. This wasthe states rst sexting case, and

    Vermont lawmakers have decidedto decriminalize sexting, allow-ing for the sexual assault chargesagainst Owusu to be dropped.

    As part of a campaign for Ride2 Recovery, a charity program

    that supports wounded veterans,a dinner date with former Alaskagovernor Sarah Palin is beingauctioned off. The bidding be-gins Tuesday with a starting bid of$25,000 for a dinner for ve, andthe auction will be open for tendays.

    Chicago, IL: New research from the University of Chi-cago explains how an algorithm based on Googles PageRank the algorithm which determines the importancewebsites presented for a given search can be used tomodel food web collapse. With humans and other animalsoften making changes to ecosystems, it can be hard todetermine any negative effects. The new algorithm, how-

    ever, determines outcomes very well and efciently. Theresearchers explained that it works as well as the bestknown algorithm, but takes much less time.

    Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Scientists

    from the Netherlands Cancer Institute have dis-covered how T-cells work to help the immunesystem, research which may inspire more effec-tive medicines. T-cells are each programmed dif-ferently, and it may be that only 1 in 100,000 willhelp with a specic pathogen. The research showsthat it is the amount of T-cells created after theybegin to attack the pathogen which determinesthe strength of the immune system, rather than theinitial number of T-cells which attack.

    Sydney, Australia: Researchers at the Uni-versity of New South Wales have determined thatvaccinating women against the human papilloma-virus (HPV) may help to prevent breast cancer. Theresearchers have found that strains of HPV, whichcauses nearly all cases of cervical cancer, are oftenpresent in breast cancer cells. Researchers aroundthe world have linked HPV to breast cancer, butdisagree on how often the two are related. Scien-tists hope that these new ndings will help the mil-lions diagnosed with breast cancer each year.

    Cape Canaveral, FL: Astronautshave began work on the nal node tobe attached to the International SpaceStation (ISS). The astronauts are layingpower cable in anticipation of the ISSsnal node, Tranquility, which will be at-

    tached in February. Included with thelast node will be material for a Russiandocking module and equipment for aparticle physics experiment.

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    n e w sSeptember 7, 2009 Page 3

    w w w . O R E D I G G E R . n e t

    The Colorado School of Mines

    has been a state institution since

    1876. Very few courses were of-

    fered in the early years, such as

    chemistry, metallurgy, geology,

    mineralogy, mining engineering,

    botany, math, and drawing. The

    main focus during those times was

    gold and silver. But as the institu-

    tion grew, the elds expanded to

    include the ones we have today.

    The Colorado School of Minesis still continuing to grow, and there

    are many plans that the administra-

    tion is hoping to put into place in

    the distant future. Dan Fox, Dean

    of Students, stated that not only do

    they want to create new programs,

    but also coordinate the new pro-

    grams with the old. There are a lot

    of duplications between the differ-

    ent programs, and the academic

    administration wants to decrease

    these replications and join all the

    efforts together as a whole. This

    will provide the students with a

    better education and learning ex-

    perience.

    In accordance with a better

    academic experience, the adminis-

    tration hopes to make college life abetter experience as a whole. This

    includes improvements on the resi-

    dential halls and potentially build-

    ing new ones. Fox wants the stu-

    dents to be able to say, School of

    Mines is my home. He implies that

    Mines should be a second home

    to students, a place of comfort. He

    wants to create a stronger com-

    munity and get the students more

    involved by implementing new ex-

    tracurricular activities and social

    Kaneesa Felton

    Staff Writer

    events. A visioning committee has

    been set up by the new Provost,

    Steve Castillo, among many oth-

    ers, to oversee these changes and

    envision what these changes spe-

    cically need to be.

    These changes will not be

    easy. Fox believes that everyone

    needs to contribute to make these

    changes possible. By contributing,

    the students and faculty will get

    out what they put in. They will be

    able to enjoy their time at Mines

    better and make the most of their

    experience. Feedback on these

    projects is already being perceived

    as positive. These are changing

    times, said Fox. He hopes to be

    able to keep those quirky little tra-

    ditions that other schools secretly

    desire, like the annual M-Climb and

    E-days, alive while adding in some

    more modern customs. These are

    meaningful processes and pro-

    grams, Fox states.

    Of course, it will be a different

    campus with these changes, but

    Fox doesnt see it like this. Were

    creating a mosaic, he says. By

    mosaic, Fox means putting dif-

    ferent pieces together, some new

    and some old, to form a bigger,

    greater picture. This is [a] truly

    holistic view, he stated. And ofcourse it will be rough. It will be

    challenging and worthy and excit-

    ing at the same time. Mistakes will

    be made. But this is a part of the

    learning process. And of course

    some people will be opposed to

    the ideas taking place. There wont

    be complete agreement. But this is

    a positive change, a good change.

    As said best by Fox, its taking the

    best of what we had and moving

    forward.

    Moving forward

    Anyone who is familiar with the

    current Mines webmail service will

    tell you that the system is rather ar-

    chaic. Editorials have been written,

    accounts have been POPd, in-boxes have been lled to the brim,

    outages have happened, and the

    on-campus e-mail clusters have

    run their course.

    David Lee, director of enter-

    prise systems for CCIT, is a man

    on a mission. His goal is to migrate

    the entire campus from its current

    webmail service to a new Google-

    powered system called MyMail.

    Lee addressed ASCSM at their rst

    meeting of the year, and later sat

    down with the Oredigger for a dis-

    cussion on the change.

    E-mail has really become a

    ubiquitous service, began Lee,

    Its not like the old days. CSM,

    as it turns out, has been sluggish

    in outsourcing its e-mail. CU, CSU,Western State, and community col-

    leges have already made the switch

    to third party providers such as

    Google and Microsoft.

    Lee detailed the history of the e-

    mail cluster, describing a constant

    uphill struggle of managing simulta-

    neous connections and constantly

    upgrading hardware. Why did e-

    mail become such a bother? Trends

    in e-mail have taken various forms,

    but it seems that current mobility

    played a role in CSMs decision to

    switch. We started getting mo-

    bile devices and people began

    checking their e-mail from multiple

    locations. Because of Facebook

    and other social networks, people

    wanted to check more often, so

    the demand for the system became

    greater, said Lee.

    So, why did Mines choose

    Google? There was a clear-cut

    preference for students wanting

    Google, said Lee, We had over

    10 times the number of students

    forwarding e-mail to Gmail than any

    other vendor out there.

    Staff and faculty will be provided

    with a different system: Exchange,

    a Microsoft product with integrated

    calendar and schedule features.

    Lee noted Exchanges easy in-

    tegration with Blackberries and

    CSM to change e-mail service soonTim Weilert

    Content Manager

    iPhones as a further reason for that

    decision.

    Undergraduate and graduate

    students will be provided with new

    Google-powered accounts, and

    should expect the following:

    - Migration will occur according

    to a posted schedule, which is cur-

    rently pending approval.

    - When the time comes for mi-

    gration, students will receive an e-

    mail at their @mines.edu address.

    This e-mail will outline details of

    how to make the switch.

    - For a period of time both ac-

    counts will be active, with old mes-

    sages transferring to the MyMail

    Coming Soon. A sneak peek of how Mines email will soon look. TIM WEILERT / OREDIGGER

    account.

    - Finally, the old webmail ac-

    count will become inactive. All in-

    coming mail will be diverted to the

    MyMail account.

    One downside of the switch

    to Google is the issue of backup.

    Under the old system, CCIT could

    help users recover accidentally de-

    leted e-mails, however under the

    new system once an e-mail is de-

    leted, it is gone forever.

    However, students need not

    worry about losing any mail from

    people sending messages to their

    @mines.edu addresses. Alias ac-

    counts for every @mines.edu ad-

    dress will transfer mail to the new

    account. This means that business

    cards and resumes dont need to

    be reprinted. Furthermore, once

    students graduate from Mines,

    they will be able to set up an alumni

    e-mail account, and work under

    the Mines domain after leaving the

    school.

    In closing, Lee stressed the need

    for students to stay informed on the

    change. Watch campus postings,

    future issues of the Oredigger, and

    keep an eye on your inbox.

    There is also a website up at

    http://ccit.mines.edu/email/my-

    mail/ with a lot more information.

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    n e w s September 7, 2009Page 4

    w w w . O R E D I G G E R . n e t

    Students returning to classes

    after the summer break might have

    noticed some changes around the

    Student Center. While the most ob-

    vious change may be that the Blast-

    erCard Ofce has moved downstairs

    from the second oor, a myriad of

    stafng moves and position changes

    has occurred.

    When Harold Cheuvront retired

    this past spring after nearly three de-

    cades serving the school, including

    20 years as Dean of Students, some

    changes were needed because of

    the growing student population.

    The Department of Student Life,

    together with the Student Activities

    ofce, have gone through a reorga-

    nization with the intention that stu-

    dents will continue to benet from

    effective student services. This new

    structure allows us to continue to

    respond efciently to student needs.

    It also puts people in positions that

    align with their strengths, said Derek

    Morgan, the Director of Student Ac-

    tivities and new Associate Dean of

    Students.

    Dan Fox, who has stepped into

    the roles of Vice President for Stu-

    dent Life and Dean of Students, re-

    vealed that Cheuvront was respon-

    sible for directly overseeing twelve

    areas of campus services, and had

    considered splitting his duties in the

    past. With the changes, we have

    split those duties up because they

    were growing beyond the job.

    One of these changes is that the

    BlasterCard ofce is now under the

    umbrella of Student Activities instead

    of Student Life. With anything you

    want to do on campus, the Blast-

    erCard ofce is a part of it. Moving

    down to Student Activities gives us a

    more centrally located ofce to serve

    students, explained Bob Mask, Di-

    rector of Campus Card Services.

    Another big change to the Stu-

    dent Activities ofce is the addition

    of a new position, Associate Direc-

    tor of Student Activities for Student

    Organizations. This position will be

    lled by recent hire Travis Smith, who

    will join the ofce October 1. Travis

    will bring new ideas and be able to

    devote more time to serving student

    organizations, said Nanci Bliss-Kel-

    ley, a Program Assistant in Student

    Activities who currently assists with

    the management of club accounts.

    The addition of Travis is a good

    thing, said Morgan. He will be able

    to focus on student organizations as

    a whole.

    Previously, the overseeing of stu-

    dent groups was split into multiple

    positions. The new Associate Direc-

    tor will now advise the Board of Stu-

    dent Organizations (BSO) as well as

    both the Panhellenic and InterFrater-

    nity Councils, which are the govern-

    ing bodies for Greek Life on campus.

    I think it benecial to have Greek

    Life in one position again, stated

    Last May, before school let out,the Hall of Justice stood in what

    is now a pit between the CTLM

    parking lot and the former Hall of

    Justice parking lot. Construction

    equipment and piles of dirt and

    concrete now stand in place of the

    building.

    Mike Bowker of Capital Plan-

    ning and Construction provided

    insight into the details of the de-

    molition. He cited several reasons

    for the demolition of the Hall of

    Justice. A lot of asbestos was

    one, but he also cited expensive

    upkeep, failing masonry, and mold.

    The demolition process, ac-

    cording to Bowker, started with

    abetment[in] winter 2008. [De-

    molition began] around the rst ofJune.

    The demolition process involved

    a vehicle with I-beam cutting jaws

    mounted on a long arm. The long

    arm methodically smashed away

    at masonry and cut through I-

    beams, working top to bottom, re-

    moving section after section of the

    building.

    All the while, a re truck sprayed

    water toward the work to miti-

    gate dust. Another large vehicle

    equipped with a scoop later arrived

    to move about rubble and to clear

    debris from the basement. Smaller

    vehicles moved and sorted the

    buildings remains so that trucks

    Alec Westerman

    Staff Writer

    Miness computing center has

    been busy over the summer. From a

    name change (what was Academic

    Computing & Networking is nowCampus Computing and Information

    Technology, or CCIT) to the wide-

    spread testing of Miness new GMail-

    powered MyMail e-mail system, the

    class of 2013 is getting a different

    technology experience than classes

    before. However, theres one upgrade

    that trumps the others in todays inter-

    net-connected society: Miness con-

    nection to the internet is now pretty

    much future proof.

    The network upgrade, ve years

    in the making and a partnership be-

    tween Mines and the Colorado De-

    partment of Transportation (CDoT),

    went partially live a few weeks ago.

    The upgrade was technically about six

    months behind schedule. However,

    considering the scope of the project,which relied in no small part on vol-

    unteer labor, such a delay was some-

    what expected.

    The new gigabit connection, which

    will be upgraded to ten times that ca-

    pacity by the end of the year, replaces

    a comparatively paltry 155 megabit

    leased line via Qwest between Mines

    and the Front Range GigaPOPFront

    Range GigaPop (FRGP), Colorados

    research and education network nex-

    us. The new connection will allow for

    access to such resources as Miness

    supercomputer from outside the cam-

    pus network at on-network speeds for

    researchers, and will also alleviate ev-

    eryday internet congestion issues that

    were making themselves increasingly

    evident over the last few semesters.Mines will keep Qwest around

    as a backup connection, running a

    100-megabit link from the Green Cen-

    ter in addition to the Mines ber termi-

    nating in the CTLM.

    Ian Littman

    Assistant Webmaster

    The fall of the

    Hall of Justicecould cart it away.

    We dont proscribe means

    and methods for contractors,

    Bowker explained, though he ac-knowledged that demolition by

    explosives was the hope of many

    students. He also noted that it was

    more cost effective to use the ap-

    proach taken.

    Now, all but crushed concrete

    is gone. This concrete is to ll the

    hole left by the basement of the

    former Hall of Justice. When the

    hole is lled, landscaping will be the

    last major step before completion.

    Bowker indicated that work in the

    area is expected to be completed

    in general terms, [by] early fall.

    Bowker described another ben-

    et of the method used; Were

    going to recycle about 90% of the

    building. The hole that used to

    hold the Hall of Justice basementand foundation will be lled mostly

    with the remains of the building

    itself. Planners hope that this act

    might score points for LEED, Lead-

    ership for Energy and Environmen-

    tal Design.

    Bowker described the pro-

    posed changes to the area of cam-

    pus that used to house the Hall

    of Justice; That part of campus

    is in ux. When completed, he

    explained, the new Earth Energy

    Building (EEB) will overlap into the

    CTLM parking lot. The construc-

    tion date for the EEB depends on

    whether stimulus money was ap-

    proved for the process.

    ALEC WESTERMAN / OREDIGGER

    Mines upgrades networkSCONE, WAFER, and the better, faster, stronger network

    We are calling our project WA-

    FER, for Western Area Fiber for

    Education and Research, says Phil

    Romig, Associate Director for CCIT,

    of the new ber route. I wanted to

    call it WAFFLE to go with the SCONE

    but couldnt come up with [an expan-sion of the acronym]. SCONE, or the

    Southern Colorado Optical Network

    for Education, currently ties into WA-

    FER to provide the last few miles of

    cable to the FRGP. WAFERs current

    paths run along 6th Avenue and Inter-

    state 70 to Interstate 25, though the

    plan is to bring the network all the way

    to FRGPs location at CU Denver by

    the end of the year.

    At that point, SCONE will lease

    capacity on WAFER, taking a more

    direct route to the FRGP than the

    current one-gigabit path, which

    goes through eastern Denver. At that

    point, Mines will have ten gigabits of

    network capacity to the FRGP, and

    SCONE member institutions, among

    them CSU Pueblo and CU ColoradoSprings, will also have more capacity

    to spare. Another result of these build-

    outs is that Mines will have no fewer

    than four alternative paths to the inter-

    net, though all but the Qwest backup

    connection will require a day or two to

    turn on in the event of a primary-link

    outage.

    Yet even a gigabit of capacity to

    the internet can be swamped by Bit-

    Torrent and other such applications.

    To that effect, Mines has swapped

    out their old, leaky Packeteer traf-

    c shaping equipment for new Cisco

    gear, which employs deep-packet

    inspection techniques to limit peer-to-

    peer apps to a small slice of Miness

    network capacity. If we turn that off

    we ood the one gig link pretty quick-ly, says Romig of the network situa-

    tion. A good BitTorrent client... has a

    reasonable shot at 30-40 [megabits

    per second] all by itself, and Ive got

    [lots] of them over at the residence

    halls. That just protects the campus

    network against oods.

    On the upside, Mines doesnt

    block this type of trafc entirely, and the

    bandwidth shaping apparatus is not

    meant to itself crack down on copy-

    right infringement. Its not a copyrightprotection tool. Its not a policing de-

    vice. Its just bandwidth managment,

    says Romig. There are perfectly legal

    reasons to use [BitTorrent] and there

    are illegal reasons to use that technol-

    ogy. Thus far we have tried to avoid

    policing by banning a protocol.

    One other note is that Miness

    links to Qwest and Level3 (so-called

    commodity trafc) are capped at

    sixty megabits per second. That said,

    connections to Internet2, National

    LambdaRail, Denvers Comuent in-

    ternet exchange, and the increasing

    number of networks that intercon-

    nect with those networks (peering

    in network parlance) run at full throttle,

    and at this point a signicant portion

    of Mines trafc runs over those links.Comcast also provides a direct con-

    nection between cable subscrib-

    ers and Mine via the FRGP, and that

    gigabit connection isnt capped on

    throughput either. Thus, for all intents

    and purposes, most downloads will

    go as fast as the Mines local network,

    which runs at a gigabit between build-

    ings and at either 100 megabits or a

    gigabit on wired desktops depending

    on researcher need.

    The most amazing thing about

    the network transition from Qwest to

    WAFER was its seamlessness, thanks

    to CCIT staffer Colin Randall. Switch-

    ing over to this was very complicated

    from a network point of view, says

    Phil Romig of the transition. Yet the

    morning we did the cutover [Ran-dall] managed it so that, as near as

    we could tell, we didnt drop a single

    [data] packet... He spent a lot of time,

    worked really hard on it, and did a re-

    ally good job.

    Marie Hornickel, who used to advise

    the Panhellenic Council in the former

    position of Assistant Director of Stu-

    dent Activities. Added Morgan, who

    formerly advised the InterFraternity

    Council, With the changes in Stu-

    dent Activities, were adding more

    student support staff, which allows

    us to better meet the needs of stu-

    dents.

    Hornickels new title is Associ-

    ate Director of Student Activities for

    Campus Programs and her new du-

    ties include organizing Parent and

    Student Orientations. Im excited

    for the new opportunities that come

    with the structure changes, she

    said.

    While taking on new duties and

    passing on others, Morgan will con-

    tinue to advise the Associated Stu-

    dents of the Colorado School of

    Mines. My job now is working with

    student government and with issues

    related to student conduct, like read-

    mission, he explains.

    While the new positions repre-

    sent signicant adjustments, all in-

    volved expressed condence that

    the changes mean better services

    for students. The time had come

    where the growth of the institu-

    tion and the needs of the students

    required additional staff support,

    acknowledged Fox. Asserted

    Morgan,With the changes in posi-

    tions and the additional stafng, we

    are able to provide a fresh perspec-

    tive on life on campus.

    In with the new for MinesAndrew Aschenbrenner

    Staff Writer

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    Internet2Internet2Ian Littman, Tech Break Columnist

    Mines and other higher educa-

    tion institutions have different, more

    advanced resources available in

    terms of network connectivity ver-

    sus the typical home or business.

    Mines, through the Front Range

    GigaPop, does have to buy some

    internet capacity from standard-

    issue providers (in the FRGPs case

    Qwest and Level3). However com-

    munications with other universities

    and an in-

    creasing

    n u m b e r

    of com-

    m e r c i a l

    p r o v i d -

    ers go

    t h r o u g h

    two next-

    g en e r a -

    tion networks that make university

    connections as blazing-fast as they

    are: National LambdaRail and Inter-

    net2.

    Both offer state-of-the-art con-

    nections between university net-

    works nationwide and, by peer-

    ing traffic exchange agreements,

    COLORADO SCHOOLOF MINES

    FALL 2009 CAREER DAY

    TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER15, 20099:30 AM 4:00 PM

    SSTUDENTTUDENT RRECREATIONECREATION CCENTERENTER

    OVER185 COMPANIES PARTICIPATING

    PROGRAM GUIDE NOW AVAILABLE:

    INTHE CAREERCENTER

    FEATURED

    SPON

    SORS

    FEAT

    URED

    SPONSORS

    The Materials Science program

    here at Colorado School of Mines

    is not encapsulated in a single de-

    partment, but rather, spans five

    departments in an interdisciplin-

    ary scope - Chemical Engineering,

    Physics, Metallurgical and Materi-

    als Engineering, Engineering, and

    Chemistry. It is intended to create

    scientists who are able to com-

    municate across different fields.

    Christopher Shealy, who did his

    undergraduate work in Metallur-

    gical and Materials Engineering,

    chose to do his graduate degree

    in Materials Science because he

    liked that, Its a pretty open pro-gram. I feel you can modify the

    program to fit you better. Gradu-

    ate student Laura Pate agreed,

    saying that having the ability to

    tailor the curriculum you take is

    very valuable in a graduate pro-

    gram.

    Materials Science is within the

    field of Applied Science and Math-

    ematics. Within the program are

    six centers, which promote inter-

    5 departments + 6 centers + 14 focusareas = Materials Science

    disciplinary interaction. They arethe Colorado Center for Advanced

    Ceramics, the Center for Welding,

    Joining, and Coatings Research,

    Advanced Steel Processing and

    Products Research Center, Ad-

    vanced Coatings and Surface

    Engineering Laboratory, the W.J.

    Kroll Institute for Extractive Metal-

    lurgy, and the Center for Solar and

    Electronic Materials.

    There are two graduate de-

    grees offered, the M.S. and the

    Ph.D.. While every student takes

    relatively similar core courses for

    the M.S., Ph.D. courses are deter-

    mined in part by which focus area

    a student chooses. The program

    has fourteen. They are advanced

    polymeric materials, biomaterials,ceramics, composites, computa-

    tional materials science, electronic

    materials, joining science, me-

    chanics of materials, nuclear ma-

    terials, surfaces & interfaces/films

    & coatings, enviro-material, mining

    materials and petroleum materials,

    non-destructive materials assess-

    ment, and materials chemical pro-

    cessing (in preparation). While the

    website only lists ten focus areas,

    the program is always striving toimprove, and has recently made

    updates, adding the additional fo-

    cus areas. Pate said her favorite

    aspect of the program was the

    flexibility that it offers in terms of

    classes you can take and focuses

    you can have.

    But the program is more than

    academics. Both Shealy and Pate

    enjoy the working environment

    as well. Shealy enjoys the class-

    es, professors, and the relaxed,

    friendly atmosphere. Pate de-

    scribes it as by far the friendliest

    and most supportive department

    [she has] worked in. There is a

    large diversity in background and

    research.

    Shealy is studying a more ef-ficient way to exhaust the energy

    from coal and trap the contami-

    nants more easily. Its a project

    he hopes will take him into the en-

    gineering field as it relates to eco-

    nomic responsibilities. After all,

    the project is all about what you

    need and why you need it, and if

    theres a cheaper alternative.

    At the other end of the spec-

    trum, Pate is researching in-

    t e g r a t i n g

    membrane

    protein func-

    tions into

    a porous

    membrane.

    This will

    have appli-cations in

    the field of

    b iosensors

    for phar-

    m a c e u t i -

    cal testing.

    She said, I

    wanted to

    work with

    non-metallic

    m a t e r i a l s ,

    and working

    in Materials

    Science will

    give me greater flexibility whenlooking for a job. A job she hopes

    to obtain from the degree would

    be in the industry doing process

    development and trouble shoot-

    ing, in polymers, preferably.

    Why polymers? Pate replied,

    Polymers are so useful. Theyre

    everywhere. From the soles of

    your shoes to a medical implant.

    Polymers appeal to me because

    they make the world a better

    place.

    Sarah McMurray

    Staff Writer

    ALL PHOTOS COURTESY OF THE DEPARTMENT

    worldwide. However, according to

    Internet2s Director for State and

    Regional Networks Ana Preston,

    Internet2 is more than just an ad-

    vanced network infrastructure - we

    are an active and engaged com-

    munity focused on leveraging our

    collective resources to address the

    many challenges of building a ro-

    bust cyber-infrastructure to support

    continued innovation in research

    and edu-

    cation.

    I n -

    t e r n e t 2

    members

    work to-

    g e t h e r

    to tackle

    n e w

    problems

    and solutions in the networking

    world, like IPv6 and multicasting.

    IPv6 is the new internet protocol ad-

    opted by providers like Google and

    Comcast to allow for more than the

    four billion internet addresses pro-

    vided by the more widely accepted

    IPv4 standard. Multicasting allows

    one sender to send one packet that

    is duplicated to several recipients,

    something thats particularly useful

    when live-streaming events in video

    or audio form.

    These and other such issues

    are the topic of Internet2 mem-

    ber meetings, which happen on a

    regular basis. Internet2 hosts two

    annual member meetings, two an-

    nual technical engineering work-

    shops, several dozen other annual

    workshops, a multitude of working

    groups, initiatives and other proj-

    ects, says Preston of the consor-

    tiums community. [They are] all

    designed to bring the research and

    education community together to

    solve common problems that could

    not be accomplished by any single

    institution.

    Of course, this doesnt discount

    the power of the Internet2 network

    itself, which the FRGP connects

    to via Salt Lake City and the Utah

    Education Network (UEN) at ten

    gigabits per second of capacity. As

    with the smaller regional research

    and education networks, Internet2

    has enough capacity for such high-

    bandwith activities as supercom-

    puter data uploads and downloads

    and high-quality high-definition vid-

    eo-conferencing across the nation.

    Through peering agreements

    with commercial internet providers

    (National LambdaRails TransitRail

    service, for example, interconnects

    with Comcast, Time Warner Cable,

    Google and others) researchers and

    students alike can also get out to

    the internet at large at high speeds

    without educational institutions hav-

    ing to pay per-megabit for a con-

    nection.

    There a few tricks Internet2 can

    do that regular networks cant how-

    ever. One is ION, a service that al-

    lows for bandwidth-guaranteed

    network on top of a network ap-

    plications. This guarantees network

    quality for sensitive applications,

    something that the standard inter-

    net cant reliably do. This feature

    also allows network researchers to

    test new protocols over production-

    grade systems without fear of tak-

    ing their parent institutions network

    offline should something go wrong.

    The motive: The hope is that this

    research will result in new innova-

    tions in networking that will eventu-

    ally impact the commercial Internet

    as we know it today, states Pres-

    ton.

    Last but not least, Internet2 (and

    university networks in general) gives

    anyone using it a glimpse into the

    future of the internet. [M]illions of

    university students [are] using ad-

    vanced network capabilities today...

    capabilities that are just now begin-

    ning to be seen in the commercial

    space, notes Preston. These

    same students are graduating into

    the workforce each year and will

    undoubtedly expect these same

    technologies at their place of em-

    ployment or at their homes. This

    will eventually drive the demand

    in the commercial space for these

    types of applications/services and

    bandwidth requirements. I for one

    am looking forward to IPv6-enabled

    hundred-megabit internet service

    with no transfer caps and minimal

    throttling...at a decent price.

    [M]illions of university students

    [are] using advanced network ca-

    pabilities today...capabilities that

    are just now beginning to be seen

    in the commercial space,

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    Coolbaugh Halls namesake,

    Dr. Melville Fuller Coolbaugh,was a president of the ColoradoSchool of Mines from 1925 to1946 and president emeritus from1946-1950. Coolbaugh attendedgrad school at the University ofColumbia. Upon graduating, heserved extensively as a facultymember in the chemistry depart-ment at numerous colleges, andnally at the nearby Colorado Col-lege. During his term as presidentat the Colorado School of Mines,he was nominated for an honorarydegree from the Colorado Col-lege in honor of his achievement.

    The grounds for his achievement,as quoted by then Colorado Col-lege President Mierow, were for

    his scholarly attributes, businessacumen, executive ability, andgenial personality.

    Coolbaugh had a great deal ofexperience in many elds, includ-ing work in the mining industry aswell as chemical research. TheCSM library also has a map in themicrosche collection entitled,

    Gene Duran

    Staff Writer

    Campus BenefactorsMelville Fuller Coolbaugh

    Geologic framework and envi-ronmental geology of the Sum-mitville, Colorado acid-sulfatemineral deposit, to which he was

    a contributor.C o o l -baugh Hall isthe home ofthe Chemis-try and En-vironmentalscience &Engineeringdepartmentsat CSM.C o n s t r u c -tion beganin 1950 (af-ter his deaththat sameyear) andnished in

    1952. The

    building cost$1,000,000to make atthe time,and under-went a majorrenovation in1995, add-ing a new

    wing. This wing contained moreresearch labs, ofces, conference

    rooms, and the comfortable stu-dent recreation area.

    IAN LITTMAN / OREDIGGER

    Why do they call you Dani-

    ca?

    Dan: Our friend started it.Jessica: Apparently, because

    were always together One ofour friends started it behind ourback and we didnt nd out about

    it until later.How many people call you

    Danica?

    Dan: Physics majors and a fewothers.

    Is it true that youre always

    together?

    Jessica: Unless one of us haswork. We dont go to the bath-room together I do like my pri-vacy.

    Do you consider yourself ageek?

    Dan: Yes we do.Jessica: We like physics.Do you think others consid-

    er you a geek?

    Dan: Yes.Jessica: More Daniel than me.How geeky is your relation-

    ship?

    Dan: We geek out with eachother.

    Do you prefer Microsoft or

    Mac?

    Dan: LinuxJessica: LinuxDo you have any strange

    talents?

    Dan: I made my Frankencar

    drive.Jessica: Ive taken over veyears of Japanese.

    What is the name of your

    cat?

    Dan: 0

    Jessica: Theres soon to be an

    0well call him epsi.What is the geekiest thing

    you own?

    Dan: Textbook in General Rela-tivity.

    Geek Weekof

    the

    ...Danica, Junior: Engineering Physics (Daniel Wilson and Jessica Denning)Alec WestermanStaff Writer

    Jessica: I own ve video game

    consoles.What is the geekiest thing

    you have done at Mines?

    Dan: I was in LUG for a while.Jessica: I went to a theoretical

    physics seminar as a freshman.What is the geekiest thing

    you have done in your life?

    Dan: Derived the Tolman-Op-penheimer-Volkoff equation

    Jessica: I did Japan bowl forthree years. I also did a TSA com-petition (Technology Students As-sociation).

    Why did you choose to at-

    tend Mines?

    Jessica: Its a good school, its

    in Colorado and its small.Dan: Mainly because its asmall, good school and I didntwant to go out of state.

    What is your favorite class?

    Jessica: Intermediate Mechan-ics.

    Dan: Yep, Intermediate Me-chanics

    What are your plans for af-

    ter college?

    Dan: Grad school.Jessica: Grad School.What are your hobbies?

    Jessica: I like to read and hangout with friends.

    Dan: Physics, computers, andcars.

    What is your favorite type of

    music?Dan: I would say progressiverock, like Porcupine Tree, PinkFloyd, Opeth, Tool.

    Jessica: I would say happyrock.

    What do you listen to your

    music on?

    Jessica: iPod touchDan: iPod touchWhy did you choose an iPod

    touch over anything else?

    Dan: Intarwebs

    What is something em-

    barrassing about you?

    Dan: Im a male model...no Im not What is embar-rassing about me... I haventreally gotten that embar-rassed about anything I canthink of. Except that I endedthat sentence with a preposi-tion.

    Jessica: I have a terriblefear of needles and stairsWhen I was ve it took ve

    people to hold me down andadminister a shot. Ive alsofallen down the stairs threetimes in my life.

    If you could take three

    things with you to a des-ert island what would they

    be?

    Jessica: Computer withinternet, a library, and all thecake I could eat.

    Dan: The cake is a lie,computer with internet, achalk board, and Jessica.

    Jessica: Oh! I alreadyassumed we were there to-gether

    If you suddenly came

    by one million dollars

    what would you do with

    it?

    Jessica: Pay for schoolBuy books.

    Dan: Pay for school and

    buy a new car.What year are you?Dan: Third.Jessica: Third.What is your favorite

    TV show?

    Dan: Well just say quotesand see who will recognize it.

    Jessica: Scruffy, the Jan-itor.

    Dan: Good news, every-one!

    The current state of theworlds energy can only bedescribed as precarious. Thecontinued dependence onfossil fuels such as crude oil

    spurs a continual search forother means of a mass energysource.

    One such project exists un-der the supervision of Dr. Mat-thew Posewitz, a professor inthe Department of Chemistryand Geochemistry. Accordingto Dr. Posewitz, he and a teamof four graduate and two post-doctoral students are tryingto find ways that we can comeinto this next generation of bio-fuel feed stocks. The item upfor bid is green algae.

    Green algae are water or-ganisms found in virtually everybody of salt water in the world.Because many species grow in

    salt water, we believe they havea unique niche, because wedont want to use fresh waterfor lots of bio-fuels says Pose-witz. A fuel source that wouldgrow in a saline water supplywould not impact the worldsfresh water supply and, there-fore, presents no danger topeoples drinking supply.

    Green algae produce littlerecalcitrant biomass, such asthe stalks, leaves, and rootsthat feedstocks such as cornproduce. There are far fewercomplicated structures to break

    Fuel goes greenErin Stephens

    Staff Writer

    down in algae, compared toother suggested fuel sources.

    The possibility of plants asa fuel source depends almostentirely on their ability to fixcarbon. Carbon fixation is theprimary source of all energy forhuman life, both internal and

    external. It occurs during theCalvin cycle, in which photo-synthesis occurs and lipids areproduced, along with starchesand other organic material. Theteam has chosen green algaebecause they have some ofthe highest rates of photosyn-thesis.

    Posewitzs team specificallylooks at the products of carbonfixation and the electron trans-port chain. We have someorganisms that we can actu-ally manipulate at this level withferredoxin, an electron carrier,says Posewitz. We can drivethat to an enzyme called hy-drogenase to produce hydro-

    gen gas.Unfortunately, every projecthas is complications. With thisone, the team has to deal withtwo photosystems. This meanswe can only be 50% efficient,states Posewitz. The secondproblem is that light with wave-lengths above 700nm, were

    just not using. About half ofthe energy in solar radiationis above 700nm, but this lightenergy is not used effectively inoxygenic photosynthesis.

    See Algae on page 8

    ALEC WESTERMAN / OREDIGGER

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    medications to ease your symp-

    toms

    Drink plenty of uids to preventdehydration

    Students with inuenza-like ill-

    ness are requested to notify the

    university by using the self-report-

    ing function at http://inside.mines.

    edu/Flu. Self-reporting is recom-

    mended in order to ensure an ab-sence due to inuenza is excused.

    A doctors

    verification

    of the ab-

    sence as

    per exist-

    ing student

    a b s e n c e

    p o l i c i e s

    may also

    be used.

    S t u -

    dents who

    self-report will be contacted by theStudent Health Center to check

    on their illness and to provide rec-

    ommendations for care. Students

    living in residence halls who self-

    report will be contacted by their RAto provide additional information

    for meal service.

    When do I need to see a

    health care provider?

    If you have a chronic illness

    (such as diabetes, heart disease,

    asthma or are on medications that

    might affect your immune system).

    If you are experiencing short-

    ness of breath, chest pain, confu-

    sion, persistent vomiting, dizziness.

    If you have ques- t i o n s

    go to http:// i n -

    side.mines.edu/Flu

    or www.cdc.

    gov/uOr call

    the health

    c e n -ter at

    303-273-

    3381.

    F E A T U R E S September 7, 2009Page 8

    w w w . O R E D I G G E R . n e t

    For many, the word Frater-

    nity brings up images mostly

    concerned with wild, out of con-

    trol drinking, rampant debauch-

    ery, and the hilariously drunk/in-

    ept John Belushi. And Sorority?

    The term practically conjuresimages of The House Bunny

    and cat ghts.

    This past week, many stu-

    dents were treated to some

    fun activities and events geared

    toward revealing the reality ofGreek Life on the Mines cam-

    pus. It quickly became obvious

    that on the Mines campus, fra-

    ternities and sororities appear to

    be more concerned with aca-

    demia, community service, and

    having a good time than with

    conforming to the low expecta-

    tions and stereotypes tradition-

    ally associated with Greek life.

    The seven fraternities and

    three campus sororities agree

    that Rush week is designed as away to introduce the concept of

    Greek life as well as get started

    nding the right t for those in-

    terested students. According to

    Derek Morgan, the main goal

    is to get as many people as

    possible to go through [Rush

    Week], and experience it. To

    not be a victim of media ste-

    reotypes, but to go through the

    process and make that choice

    for themselves.

    From Beachonary to Boon-

    docks, to slip n slides and Fi-

    estas, the fraternities and sorori-

    ties on campus offered a wide

    array of experiences to get toknow all different types of stu-

    dents interested in pursuing aGreek way of life.

    Toward the end of Rush

    week, once new students and

    houses got to know one anoth-

    er, the fraternities and sororities

    put out bids, expressing a mu-

    tual interest. As with fraternities,

    The sororities are trying to

    nd who ts best for them, and

    the recruits are trying to nd the

    best t amongst the three hous-

    Finding the right ftFraternities and sororities recruit for new membersRoby Brost

    Staff Writer

    es, explained Marie Hornickel. To

    accomplish this, a bid matching

    system is implemented. David

    Odean, from Sigma Alpha Epsi-

    lon, explained the process quite

    simply. If we like them, we give

    them a bid, if they like us, hope-

    fully they accept that Bid. If they

    do, then we can start the Pledging

    process and the new recruits canbecome members. But dont let

    the seeming simplicity of the pro-

    cess be misleading. Thousands ofhours are spent in preparation of

    offering those bids.

    The ultimate goal, besides in-

    forming the student population

    about Greek life, is to nd the best

    matches possible for both the stu-

    dent and the house. To ensure the

    best possible match, the different

    houses spend hours in preparing

    the specially selected events and

    seeking one on one time with pro-

    spective members.

    Even houses with fewer mem-

    bers, like Sigma Phi Epsilon, who

    numbered twelve members at the

    start of Rush Week, put in count-less hours to make the experi-

    ence the best possible. So many

    hours go into making Rush week

    a success, said Sig. Ep. member

    Cameron Afkhami. I mean, a lot,

    a lot. During the week, we put in a

    ton of hours, each guy contribut-

    ing, on average, over ve hours a

    day before the events.

    The sororities start planning

    for Rush Week 2009 in spring the

    year before. Part of that planning

    process is Polish Week. Brittney

    Smith, president of Alpha Phi,

    explains that Polish Week is

    where the entire sorority gets to-

    gether before formal recruitment

    and prepares together for the

    events.However, countless hours of

    preparation for events is not un-

    usual for the houses that are part

    of Mines Greek Life. Once the

    current recruits are initiated and

    pledged, they too will be part of

    the planning processes for philan-

    thropies and community service

    that form an integral part of their

    community.

    During Rush Week, prospective

    sorority members had the oppor-

    tunity to make teddy bears to be

    donated to the Childrens Hospi-

    tal. And that is just the beginning.

    Every Halloween, the houses host

    Trick or Treat on Greek Street,

    turning their homes into haunted

    houses and a safe environment

    for trick-or-treaters. In addition,

    the FIJI house turns Friedoff Hallinto a great big cardboard box

    labyrinth, Jacob Ball recalls, for

    their community service project for

    children with diabetes. They also

    think of the important details, like

    sugar free candy.

    Derek Morgan pointed out that

    much of what attracts students

    to Greek life is the habit of do-

    ing good things. He guesses that

    just looking at the community

    service hours that frats and sorori-

    ties have done on campus and in

    the Golden community, you are

    talking about tens of thousands of

    hours in the past few years alone.

    If prospective students missed

    out on Rush Week, there is still

    ample opportunity to participatein the Greek community. Both

    the sororities and fraternities on

    the Mines Campus seem to have

    an open door policy. Take a walkdown Greek street pretty much

    any day of the week and chances

    are good that at least one house

    will be having an open lunch, or an

    open dinner out on the lawn.

    Give any of the sororities a call,

    and chances are good that youll

    have three or four friendly faces

    to go get coffee or ice cream.

    Emphasized again and again

    throughout Rush Week and be-

    yond is the fact that Mines is a

    tough school. The Greek life pro-

    vides a great support system, and

    there are plenty of opportunities tond that right t.

    Not interested in Greek life?

    Its not for everyone. And thats

    ok too, said Derek Morgan. Still,

    stop by sometime, or participate

    with the new pledge members at

    an event they are hosting. After all,

    as many students found out this

    past week, Greek life isntAnimal

    House, but a whole different ani-

    mal altogether.

    Whats the Big Deal about

    H1N1 (swine u)?

    To date, the highest number

    of cases of 2009 H1N1 u have

    been conrmed among people

    524 years old. Students, faculty,

    and staff can get sick with u, and

    institutions may act as a point of

    spread. Students, faculty, and

    staff can easily spread u to oth-ers in their institutions as well as in

    the larger

    c o m m u -

    nity.How is

    the virus

    spread?

    J u s t

    like sea-

    sonal u, itis spread

    from per-

    son to

    person in respiratory droplets from

    coughs and sneezes. The virus

    may also spread when you touch

    droplets on another person or an

    object and then touch your mouth

    or nose before washing yourhands.

    Therefore to decrease the

    risk and spread of the virus wash

    hands frequently, get plenty of

    sleep, manage your stress, eat nu-

    tritious food, dont skip meals and

    avoid touching your mouth, eyes,

    or nose.What are the symptoms?

    Fever greater than 100 FSore throat

    Body aches/muscle achesHeadache

    CoughChills

    Possibly diarrhea/vomiting

    In other words, you feel really,

    really bad. The u is usually much

    more severe than a cold. Therehave been a few documented cas-

    es of the u in individuals who did

    not have a fever. This is unlikely but

    possible.What to do if the u gets

    you!!

    Self-isolate stay home or

    in your room until 24 hours

    after fever resolution (without

    meds)

    Cover your cough or

    sneeze

    Take over the

    counter

    The 411 on H1N1

    To decrease the risk and spread of

    the virus wash hands frequently,

    get plenty of sleep, manage your

    stress, eat nutritious food, dont

    skip meals and avoid touching

    your mouth, eyes, or nose.

    Each of these issues causes the

    research to take a loss of efcien-

    cy. Were likely to be around an

    optimized system

    of seven or eight

    percent, admitsPosewitz. Many

    current photo-vol-

    taic cells already

    achieve 15 to 17

    percent efcien-

    cies. It may turn out that photo-

    synthesis does not measure up to

    the extent of our energy needs.

    Nevertheless, biology remains

    an inexpensive means for produc-

    ing the energy we need. Posewitz

    and team seek to nd that energy

    by looking for diesel fuel surro-

    gates, looking for starch we can

    ferment into ethanol, butanol, or

    other carbon based fuels, and also

    looking for hydrogen. Already the

    team has been able to pack these

    algae full of lipids that are just littledrops of oil. The ability to produce

    these oils in mass quantities would

    be a great supplement to the en-

    ergy industry. Yet, it is a different

    product that the team has great

    hopes for.

    Hydrogen gas,thats really the

    kind of holy grailwe look for, ac-

    cording to Pose-

    witz. Hydrogen can

    be combust-

    ed with

    oxygen to form wa-

    ter, a non-polluting

    byproduct. You

    can combine

    those elements

    and you can

    get a fuel cell,

    a closed, nice

    clean loop.

    Unfortunately,the presence of

    an oxygen-rich

    environment hin-

    ders the teams abil-ity to optimize hydrogen

    production. Too much oxygen will

    inhibit the enzyme and terminate

    the reaction.

    Undeterred by the problems

    facing them and hopeful for great

    applications of their research, the

    team travels the country in search

    of new species of algae that maypossess just the right combination

    of genes to make their vision a real-

    ity. Already, trips to the Great Salt

    Lake have yielded many

    promising new or-

    ganisms.

    P e r h a p s

    Posewitzsteam and

    their algae

    may be

    the new

    s o u r c e

    of usable

    e n e r g y .Green al-

    gae: cant get

    much greener

    than that.

    Continued from page 6

    Algae: the new miracle fuel?

    Biology remains an

    inexpensive meansfor producing the

    energy we need.

    LILYGID

    DINGS/O

    REDIGG

    ER

    LILY GIDDINGS / OREDIGGER

  • 8/14/2019 The Oredigger Issue 01 - September 7. 2009

    9/12

    Music Review

    l i f e s t y l eSeptember 7, 2009 Page

    w w w . O R E D I G G E R . n e t

    This review will be unlike most reviews you read this year in this newspaper.

    During the past three months Ive had the privilege to work with some of the best

    bands in Denver, here are the highlights. Be sure to check local record shops or

    iTunes for any of these records.

    Tim Weilert

    Content Manager

    Best of Summer

    Gregory Alan Isakov This Empty Northern Hemisphere:

    Isakov is a master of his art. The owing melodies and poetic lyr-

    ics of this record play well with his soft voice and choice of instru-

    mentation. A delightful mix of classic Americana-folk and modern

    singer-songwriter, Hemisphere will warrant multiple listens. Listen to

    Evelyn.

    Houses Spring & SummerEPs:

    Fans of classic rock (or great music in general) will

    appreciate Houses rst 2 releases on their 4 disc journeythrough the seasons. Spring has a mellower vibe with

    owing instrumentals and sing-a-longs. Summer, on the

    other hand, swings more toward driving guitars and remi-

    niscing about sunny afternoons. Listen to Were Alright.

    Danielle Ate The Sandwich Things People Do:

    The quirky and joyful ukulele backs up Danielle An-

    dersons hauntingly beautiful voice on this record. Unique

    delivery and memorable hooks will cause you to fall in

    love with this Colorado-based YouTube sensation. Listen

    to Bribes.

    Young Coyotes Basement & Exhale EPs:

    Another set of EPs released earlier this year, Young

    Coyotes keep things simple with basic arrangements (just

    acoustic guitar, drums, vocals, and occasionally some

    bells). Basementwas literally recorded in a basement,

    but has a certain delity and can be downloaded for free

    on the bands website. Exhale showcases the natural

    progression of this DIY duos musical maturation. Listen

    To Buried.

    Everything Absent or Distorted The Great Col-

    lapse:

    This 2008 album from one of Denvers wildest bands

    stands as a testament to what 7-man bands can accom-

    plish. Sadly, this group (which has drawn comparisons to

    Arcade Fire and Neutral Milk Hotel) will be calling it quits

    on October 24 at the Bluebird. Listen to Japanese War

    Tuba.

    Inglourious Basterdsis the

    newest lm directed by Quentin

    Tarantino. Similar in many ways

    to Tarantinos Kill Bill and Pulp

    Fiction, Basterds is a neo-con-

    temporary lm. Described by the

    director as a spaghetti western,

    Inglourious Basterds follows the

    brutal exploits of a Jewish-Ameri-

    can inltration team through Ger-

    man occupied France.

    The opening sequence of the

    lm is deceiving; the sequence

    implies a serious documentary

    about the moral conicts of the

    French people during German

    occupation. At least until the

    shooting starts. In his rst scene,

    Tarantino introduces two of the

    main characters, and in classicTarantino fashion, kills some ex-

    tras whose too-red blood spills

    across the screen.

    With the rst scene estab-

    lishing the style of the lm, the

    movie progresses to a CIA team:

    the eponymous Inglourious

    Basterds. The Basterds, led by

    Lieutenant Aldo Raine (Brad Pitt),

    scour the French countryside,

    scalping any Nazi soldiers they

    Erin Stephens

    Staff Writer

    Movie ReviewInglourious Basterds

    come across.

    Even though he

    deviates from actual

    history, Tarantino in-

    trigues the

    a u d i -

    e n c e

    w i t h

    his un-

    ruly band o f

    crazed Nazi hunters. The

    plot progresses much like that of

    Tarantinos former hit lm, Kill Bill,

    vol. 1 and vol. 2, in chapters dis-

    tinctly separating each key point.

    Inglourious Basterds also mimics

    the gore of the Kill Billmovies; in-

    stead of the katana used by Kill

    Bills the bride, Lt. Raine uses a

    wicked scalping knife.

    As usual, Tarantino selected a

    remarkable cast. Brad Pitt is with-

    out question the biggest star inlm; and he plays the roll well. No

    one would expect the rst half of

    Brangelina to put on a hick accent

    and play the unscrupulous, part-

    Native American scalper. Pitt aside,

    the rest of the cast measures up to

    top Hollywood standards. Diane

    Krueger, one of the stars ofNation-

    al Treasure, makes a great addition

    as the German traitor. Perhaps the

    best acting came from Christopher

    Tim Weilert

    Content Manager

    Cooking Corner

    This summer I did a little experi-

    ment: go vegetarian for a month.

    The experience was not neces-

    sarily difcult, and provided someinteresting insights into the veg life

    (social/cultural reactions, nding

    meal options when dining out, and

    discovering new recipes). Through-

    out the month-long experience

    I worked the kinks out of the fol-

    lowing recipe for a Middle-Eastern

    favorite: falafel.

    Ingredients:

    1 Can garbanzo beans, 15 oz.,

    drained (aka chick peas, I prefer

    the Bushs brand)

    1 Medium onion, nely chopped

    1 Clove garlic, minced

    2 Tablespoons fresh cilantro,

    nely chopped

    1 Teaspoon cumin

    Teaspoon salt

    2 Tablespoons ourVegetable oil (for frying)Procedure:

    1. Cut your vege-

    tables (onion, gar-

    lic, and cilantro)

    into small pieces.

    These should

    be very ne cuts

    with small pieces

    resulting.

    2. Combine all in-

    gredients in a large mixing bowl.

    Mix and mash chick peas using a

    fork.

    3. Once all individual peas have

    been mashed, the mixture should

    have a thick consistency that be-

    gins to ball naturally.4. Make several ping-pong

    sized balls with the mixture (this

    recipe usually yields 9 balls).

    5. In a large frying pan, ll with

    inch of vegetable oil, heat over

    medium-high heat.

    6. Once the oil begins to wisp

    smoke, toss the falafel in, turn oc-

    casionally using tongs until out-

    sides are golden brown.

    7. Remove from oil, let cool on a

    plate with a paper towel.Serving Suggestions:

    Falafel is commonly served with

    pita bread, lettuce, tomatoes, and

    tahini sauce. I found a makeshift

    tzatziki sauce (a combination of

    sour cream and dill weed) and hot

    sauce also go quite well with thiscrunchy sandwich.

    Serves 2-3

    Waltz,

    who plays the de-spicable German

    Colonel Hans

    Landa. French

    actress Mlanie Lau-

    rent, who plays Shosanna Drey-

    fus, a jew whose family is killed by

    Landa, also puts in a wonderful

    performance.

    Basterds is a startling contrast

    to another recent WWII movie,

    Valkyrie. While Tom Cruise plays

    a serious Colonel in a serious lm,

    Brad Pitt plays an abrasive red-

    neck in a gory comedy. Inglou-

    rious Bastards may be a nicely

    publicized summer lm, but can

    easily be criticized for its lacks

    of depth and morality, something

    which might help a movie aboutWWII.

    Inglourious Basterds recom-

    mends itself as an entertaining

    twist on a horric war, but only

    for the strong of stomach. Should

    blood, guts, or swastikas carved

    into esh bother you, hold the

    Basterds, and move on to Saving

    Private Ryan.

    4.5 Stars out of 5

    PHOTOSCOURTESYOFTHE

    RESPECTIVEBANDS

  • 8/14/2019 The Oredigger Issue 01 - September 7. 2009

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    o p i n i o n September 7, 2009Page 10

    w w w . O R E D I G G E R . n e t

    Roby Brost

    Staff Writer

    First Impressions

    Minds at Mines

    two entsTims

    Editorials Policy

    The Oredigger is a designated public forum.

    Editors have the authority to make all con-

    tent decisions without censorship or advanceapproval and may edit submitted pieces for

    length so long as the original meaning of the

    piece is unchanged. Opinions contained withinthe Opinion Section do not necessarily reect

    those of Colorado School of Mines or The

    Oredigger. The Oredigger does not accept sub-missions without identifcation and will consider

    all requests for anonymity in publication on acase-by-case basis. Submissions less than

    300 words will receive preference.

    Despite the somewhat infamous lyric; school is notout forever. Once

    more, this truism is proven false, at least for some new students as they

    leave the laid back days of summer for the classrooms and lecture halls

    of the Colorado School of Mines. Certainly, some things may be new, like

    the paved walkways, the new conguration of the Slate, or a new faceoccupying that coveted window seat. But the change brought about by

    the new inux of students, 885 new Freshman alone, is as ever, constant.This week, Minds at Mines takes stock of rst impressions after the rstfull week of school.

    Walking to and from classes takes awhile, like from

    Weaver to Coolbaugh. But I am really enjoying the

    people here at Mines. Even, or perhaps especially,

    enjoying the ratio. At rst, I didnt really noticeit, and then when the classes got smaller, like my

    Chemistry lab, there are like twenty-two guys and

    two girls. Its weird.

    -Chelsea Pomery

    Its easier to get around campus on a scoot-

    er. Its a lot of fun. I like it, but its not what I

    expected. Things like playing Frisbee; I play Fris-bee out here all the time, and thats not some-

    thing that you expect of the Mines campus.Also, the M climb wasnt what I expected. But itsure worked out nicely for the underclassmen.

    -Mitchell Schaeffer

    Theres more freedom here. You can do what

    you want, when you want. Which is working just

    ne with my classes so far. And Im okay with myclasses too. I mean, I dont hate any of my classes

    yet, but Im not super enjoying any of them yet

    either. Its too soon to tell.

    -Adam Bent

    Mines is pretty cool, but I

    wish there were more girls.

    Im really enjoying classes so

    far too, because they are not

    that hard yet. I think theyll

    get much harder next semester.-Isaac Brost

    I like how a nerdy sense of humor is totally ac-

    ceptable, even expected here. Also, the free foodhas been pretty great. All around its been pret-

    ty cool. Classes arent really hard yet and the

    teachers are nice. Thats one of the really great

    things; some of the professors are really en-

    ergetic. They are so knowledgeable, and

    enthusiastic about their subjects... But

    then again, we havent gotten our rstexam yet. Thats how you really knowthat youve arrived at Mines. When you

    get your rst test.

    -Andrew Dreann

    ALL PHOTOS ROBY BROST / OREDIGGER

    Breaking down journalism myths

    The school year is upon us once

    again and the campus is overrun

    with fresh faced students in search

    of some variety of activity. Well,

    dear reader, you happen to have

    picked up the most recent edition

    ofThe Oredigger, a publication of

    one of CSMs oldest and most in-

    uential clubs.As engineers and scientists, we

    all thrive in environments where

    knowledge and ideas can be easily

    exchanged. As a newspaper jour-nalist, it is then my responsibility to

    ensure that the content provided in

    the subsequent pages accurately

    and objectively reects the truths ofreality.

    As a way of saying, Consider

    joining our cause, here are a few

    answers to common misconcep-

    tions and questions.

    I dont have enough time

    There are 168 hours in a week. Takeout time spent eating, sleeping, and

    studying, and youve still got quite a

    few left in there. The fact of the mat-

    ter is that even with the busy Mines

    schedule I (and most of the rest of

    the staff here) manage to keep up

    with classes and participate in other

    clubs and organizations on top of

    our newspaper duties.

    Ive never written for a

    newspaper before Writing is one

    of those fundamental skills that can

    only get better/easier with practice.

    From what Ive seen (in both myown writing and that of my staff), is

    that once you develop a journalis-

    tic writing style assignments (both

    for the paper and for classes) be-

    come easier and can be done more

    quickly.

    The newspaper format is

    dying While this may be the trend

    nationally, we have taken steps to

    ensure that our content remains

    relevant in the post-paper world.

    Through our online outlets www.

    oredigger.net and www.minesblog.

    com, we reach a broader, more

    sophisticated audience with more

    content than the traditional news-

    print edition can hold.

    Tim Weilert

    Content Manager

    Many students are anxious tosecure a job or internship in thisweakened economy. With Career

    Fair coming up, I am going to passon a few tips that will help you as-

    sess the nancial heath of potentialemployers, for evaluating job offers,

    and negotiating the perfect salary.

    Sifting through all the companies

    that attend the Career Fair can bea daunting task. Although you may

    have a reasonable idea of what

    type of work you are interested in,

    how do you know if these com-

    panies are nancially t enough tohire you? You might think company

    would not show up at the Career

    Fair if they were not hiring and theycertainly would not hire you just to

    lay you off! This isnt always true.I was hired by an engineering rmthis summer,

    only to see

    the compa-

    ny downsize

    their staff by 20%, just 3 weeks

    after I signed on! A stable yet lucra-

    tive job or internship is becoming

    harder to nd theses days, so hereare a few aspects to consider in a

    company:

    Ask about how many new em-

    ployees they have recently hired

    and how many they intend on hiring

    in the next few months. This showstheir hiring patterns during tough

    economic times. As for internship

    seekers, really prod the recruiters

    about their expectations for their in-tern program this coming summer,this will lend insight into how seri-

    ous they are about hiring a person

    with your qualications.Inquire about the employee turn-

    over rate at the company. Some big

    rms will dump off personal whenthe going gets tough.

    Ask about the companys 401(k)

    employee contribution matching. A

    company that matches employee

    contributions values their employ-

    ees and rewards them. You can

    Nick Libertini

    Staff Writer

    use the percentage that a company

    matches as a barometer for their

    nancial stability. A company thatmatches 6% of an employees sala-

    ry has to carry a lot of cash on their

    books, thus they are likely to be

    more nancially robust than a com-pany that only matches 1% - 2%.

    Check some nancial ratios forpublicly traded companies online.

    Some insightful ratios to look at are

    their current ratio, their acid-test

    ratio, and their debt to equity ratio.

    The current ratio tells you how well

    a company can meet its short term

    nancial obligations. The higher thecurrent ratio the better. The acid-

    test ratio is a more rigorous test

    of a companys ability to meet its

    short term debt obligations. Again,

    look for numbers over one. Lastly,

    a companys debt to equity ratio is

    a good indication of how much thecompany relies on debt to nanceits assets.

    Too high

    of a ratio

    means that

    the company relies heavily on debt

    and could face long term solvency

    issues. The debt to equity ratio is

    industry dependent, so use other

    companies ratios in the industry

    to judge whether the company you

    are researching is too heavily lever-

    aged with debt.

    Consider the relative cost of

    living. A $65,000 a year salary inDenver is equivalent to a $106,725a year salary in New York City con-

    cerning buy-

    ing power(Salary.com).

    Look at the

    companys benets (health, vision,dental, life and disability insurance)

    and bonuses. You will be better

    off taking $50,000 a year with fullbenets and a small bonus than$75,000 a year with no benets orbonuses.

    Lets talk money! Assume you

    found a good company and you

    are thinking about the salary. Never

    talk money in an initial or follow up

    Get your moneys worth

    at Career Fair this yearinterview (unless prompted to by

    the interviewer)! Demanding the big

    bucks in an interview will almost

    certainly hurt your chances of land-

    ing a job. Wait until the company

    extends you an offer to begin sal-ary negotiations. You can use any

    number of online salary wizards to

    nd what other companies in indus-try pay. Armed with this knowledge,

    here is a guide for how you should

    proceed in your negotiations:

    Be clear that you want their

    absolute BEST offer. If you have

    other competitive offers commu-

    nicate that in your negotiations. If

    the company has already disclosed

    the dollar gure for your offer, youmight try saying I really appreciate

    your offer. However, I am consider-

    ing several other offers and I was

    wondering if this if your best pos-

    sible offer?Prepare a formal document that

    you can bring to the negotiation

    that illustrates the average salary of

    the position/ industry you are con-

    sidering as well as salary trends in

    the region that the company is lo-

    cated. This will show the company

    that you have done your research

    and you truly value your skill set.

    Finally, dont push too hard inyour negotiations. Being a Mines

    student/grad makes you highly

    competitive, but you are not gods

    gift to engineering. Taking a good

    job with a reasonable salary and

    then letting your performance

    catch your boss attention is a far

    more desir-

    able situationthan demand-

    ing six guresand getting passed up for some CU

    grad who is willing to work for beer

    and cold pizza.

    Good luck at the career fair,

    dont forget to wear a tie, a belt,

    and matching socks. Ladies, Im

    sure youll look great, its the men I

    am worried about. Ill see you nextweek for a brief discussion of 401(k)

    s, IRAs, and other retirement saving

    accounts.

    Never talk money in an initial

    or follow up interview.

    Dont push too hard in your

    negotiations.

  • 8/14/2019 The Oredigger Issue 01 - September 7. 2009

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    s p o r t sSeptember 7, 2009 Page 11

    w w w . O R E D I G G E R . n e t

    After last years successful8-4 season, Oredigger footballis once again in full swing. Theteam hopes to improve its playfrom last year and have a par-ticularly good season within theRocky Mountain Athletic Con-ference (RMAC). Head CoachBob Stitt has high expectationsfor his team this year.

    I think were going to havea very good football team,Stitt said. [Ourgoal is] playinggood everyweek. We

    had somem e n t a llet-downslast year,and wewant toavoid themthis season.

    The team re-ceived a number of ac-colades in the off-season, in-cluding being ranked second inthe RMAC preseason coachspoll and receiving votes in the

    American Football Coachs As-sociation preseason Top 25poll. Senior quarterback DavidPesek and junior defensive line-man Marc Schiechl were also

    awarded preseason honors,being named RMAC preseasonOffensive Player of the Yearand Defensive Player of the

    Year, respectively. According to

    Coach Stitt, these honors dontput any undue pressure on theteam.

    Wed loveto come inunder the ra-dar, Stitt ex-plained, butonce you gointo confer-ence play,e v e r y o n eknows whateveryone else is capable of...wewant to play well every week.

    In their first game,which was August

    29 against Wash-burn University,

    the Orediggerstook a tough27-14 loss.Despite theloss, Stitt said

    the team tookaway some good

    lessons from thegame.

    Washburns a good team,Stitt said of their opponent.We playedwell, we justmade somem i s t a k e sthat couldhave beenavoided.

    P e s e k

    co m p le t ed35 of 44 passes for 227 yardsand one interception againstWashburn. Redshirt freshmanCody Renken caught 13 passes

    Jake RezacContent Manager

    Football aims for championshipCoach Stitt previews the upcoming football season

    for 72 yards, one pass shy ofthe all-time Oredigger record.Running back Jahre Cheese-

    m a nr u s h e dfor 56y a r d s .L i n e -b a c k e r

    A l e x Vigil ledC S M sdefense

    with 9 tackles and three otherplayers each had 8.

    Mines second game, at FortHays State, ended in a 31-21 loss. Pesek was 34-55 onpassing for 376 yards. Renken

    tied the all-time Oredigger re-cord for number of catches ina game, with 14, going for 132yards. Reciever Adam Saur alsohad a good game, with 136yards on 9 catches.

    The Orediggers start RMACplay next week, playing atWestern New Mexico. On Sep-tember 19, the team returns toBrooks Field to play Fort Lew-

    is. TheOredig-g e r swill playW e s t -e r nS t a t eon Oc-

    t o b e r10 for the Homecoming game,and rivals Chadron State cometo town on October 24.

    Renken tied the all-time

    Oredigger record for num-

    ber of catches in a game,

    with 14, going for 132 yards.

    Following a year that sawrecord participation, IntramuralSports at CSM is headed foranother record year. The mostp o p u l a rs p o r t s ,flag foot-ball, bas-k e t b a l l ,and indoorand out-door soc-cer havea l r e a d yd r a w nsub s t an -tial inter-est fromreturning students and incom-ing freshmen. Flag football, forwhich registration has ended,maxed out all of the availabledivisions with a record of 67 dif-ferent teams that applied.

    Basketball and soccer areboth expected to parallel flagfootball in their success withregistration occurring later inthe year.

    There hasbeen anest imated15 to 20percent in-crease inthe num-ber of par-t i c i p a n t seach yearin Intramu-ral sports. Last year there wereover 5,400 participants.

    Registration is currently un-derway for the Golf Scrambleat the Arrowhead Golf Club,one of the top ten most photo-graphed golf clubs in America.

    The Scramble is a regional qual-ifier that will send the top teamfrom CSM and the top studentteam over-all to thefinal tour-nament inLas Vegas,N e v a d a .

    The win-ning stu-dent teamand CSMteam alsoreceive a $750 stipend to coverexpenses incurred during thetrip. Registration ends Septem-ber 10 and the tournament willbe held October 1 with a starttime of 8:30 AM. Both studentsand faculty are encouragedto par-t i c i p a t e ;however,the tour-nament isexpectedto havea pro-

    p o r t i o n -ally highernumber ofs t ud en t sthan fac-ulty.

    As aprogram that has continuallytried to improve, CSM Intra-mural sports, directed by JohnHoward, made several changesto the department with the de-

    sire to enhance student partici-pation in the sports. One of themost popular changes was theaddition of statistics, standings,and time of the event on the rec-reational sport website.

    Eleven-by-eleven soccerwas a trialsport lastyear andwill bec o n t i n -ued againthis year;H o w a r dsaid, Thefeedbackfor thenew in-t r a m u r a ls o c c e r

    was really positive, people whohave played the traditional form(11x11) all of their lives espe-cially enjoyed the addition of thissport.

    Another of the most notice-able changes is the removal ofties from floor hockey and in-door and outdoor soccer whichremoves all confusion in the

    standingswhen itc o m e stime forthe play-offs, saidH o w -ard. Allof thesec h a n g e sas well aso u t d o o r

    scoreboards and a new buildinghave propelled CSM Intramuralsports to record numbers in par-ticipation each year.

    In the future, there will beonline registration for all of thesports so people dont haveto come in and get a form andthen come back in [to the Stu-dent Recreation Center] to drop

    the formoff, com-m e n t e dH o w a r d .

    The goalfor the de-partment,

    H o w a r dsaid, hasbeen andwill contin-

    ue to be to focus on putting outa great product for the studentsand put out our best effort sothat students will have a goodtime playing Intramural sports.

    Howard encouraged stu-dents to not only remain safe but

    to learnteamwork,camarade-rie, take abreak froms c h o o l ,and justhave a lot

    of fun.S t u d e n t sare en-couragedto offerf eed b ack to Howard

    or anyone associated with Intra-mural sports about the existingsports, their rules, the structureof the schedule, or new ideasfor more sports.

    Benjamin Johnson

    Staff Writer

    Record numbersIM Sports sees boost in players

    Flag football, for which

    registration has ended,

    maxed out all of the avail-

    able divisions with a record

    of 67 dierent teams that

    applied.

    CSM Intramural sports

    made several changes to

    the department with the

    desire to enhance student

    participation in the sports.

    One of the most popular

    changes was the addition

    of statistics, standings, and

    time of the event on the

    recreational sport website.

    In the future, there will

    be online registration for

    all of the sports so peo-

    ple dont have to come in

    and get a form and then

    come back to drop the

    form off.

    The Orediggers will play