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ePanel: Trade, Quality and Safety of Health Products in the time of COVID: What lessons so far?
The Perspective of Brazil
11 June 2020
Augusto Bencke GeyerDeputy General Manager – Medical Devices Office
Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency
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The Perspective of Brazil
1. What steps has Brazil taken to facilitate access to essential medical goods through conformity assessment (product registration within Anvisa) during the pandemic?
2. How has Brazil balanced health and safety with the need to speed up access to essential medical goods?
10 June 2020
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Public Health Emergency of National Importance
On February 4, 2020, a Public Health Emergency of National Importance (ESPIN) was declared in Brazil due to Human Infection by the new Coronavirus (2019-nCoV), through Ordinance No. 188/GM/MS.
Timeline of Anvisa´s actions to mitigate the risks of the pandemic in Brazil, especially in the sense of expanding access to in vitro diagnostic kits, PPEs and ventilators.
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COVID-19 In Vitro Medical DevicesTimeline
Alternatives to GMP certification
RDC 346/2020 (13 March)Good Manufacturing Practices
Fast track for Covid-19 IVD registration
RDC 348/2020 (17 March)In Vitro Diagnostics
First approved rapid test kits for Covid-19
19 March 2020In Vitro Diagnostics
Changes on procedural deadlines
RDC 355/2020 (23 March)Medical Devices (and other products)
Simplified rules for essential medical devices
RDC 356/2020 (23 March)PPE´s and Medical Equipments
Questions and Answers about RDC 356/2020 available on the website
3 April 2020 Medical Devices
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COVID-19 In Vitro Medical DevicesTimeline
List of approved Covid-19 IVDs available on the website
8 April 2020 In Vitro Diagnostics
Questions and Answers about Covid-19 tests available on the website
17 April 2020In Vitro Diagnostics
Covid-19 IVDs approved products and review queue – Power BI (daily updated)
23 April 2020In Vitro Diagnostics
Permission for rapid point of care tests in community pharmacies
RDC 377/2020 (29 April)In Vitro Diagnostics
Changes to RDC 356/2020 bringing detailed procedures for the importation of products
RDC 379/2020 (4 May)Medical Devices
Post-market monitoring of the quality of Covid-19 IVDs available on the website
12 May 2020In Vitro Diagnostics
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COVID-19 IVDsResults
By 10 June 2020
• Total submitted dossiers: 485
• Approved products: 179
• Reviewed dossiers with pending points: 108
• Refused dossiers: 79
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Access this BI report
COVID-19 IVDs – Approved Products and Review Queue
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Post-market Monitoring of the Quality of COVID-19 IVDs
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COVID-19 IVDsPrivate Initiatives
Evaluation of registered IVDs
Effort of technical and scientific associations to evaluate
registered Covid-19 IVDs available in the Brazilian Market
https://testecovid19.org/
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Medical Devices – Personal Protective Equipments and VentilatorsTimeline
Simplified rules for PPEs and Ventilators
RDC 349/2020 (19 March)PPEs and Ventilators
RDC 356/2020 (23 March)Medical Devices
Guidance available on the website
Basic Step-by-step for Pulmonary Ventilators
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Medical Devices – VentilatorsTimeline
Changes for the submission of clinical evaluation
RDC 375/2020 (17 April)Medical Devices Clinical Evaluation
Extraordinary permission for the importation of equipment used in the Intensive Care Units
RDC 378/2020 (28 April)Medical Equipment
Specific rules for Emergency and Transient Respiratory Support Equipment – Automatic Ambu
RDC 386/2020 (15 May)Medical Equipment
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RDC 356/2020 - It allows the acquisition of pulmonary ventilators without registration with Anvisa, as long as theyare regulated and marketed in a member jurisdiction of the International Medical Device Regulators Forum (IMDRF),when similar devices regulated by Anvisa are not available for trade.
• Australia• Canada• China• South Korea• USA• Europe• Japan• Russia• Singapore
Medical Devices – Regulatory Reliance
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RDC 386/2020 - Defines extraordinary and temporary criteria andprocedures for obtaining the Exceptional Consent for theManufacturing, Commercialization and Donation of Emergency andTransient Respiratory Support Equipment like Automatic Ambu.
Minimal requirements:
• Clinical requirements and intended use of the device
• Technical and functional requirements based on project
verification, including bench tests
• Good Manufacturing Practices requirements
Medical Devices – Automatic Ambu (Artificial Manual Breathing Unit)
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Medical Devices – Ventilators and Automatic Ambu´sResults
By 10 June 2020
VentilatorsTotal registered ventilators: 102Submitted dossiers in 2020: 38Approved ventilators in the pandemic period: 25Reviewed dossiers with pending points: 9Dossiers under review: 1Dossiers waiting for review: 2
Automatic AmbusSubmitted dossiers: 9Reviewed dossiers with pending points: 8Dossiers waiting for review: 1
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Medical DevicesMedical Devices Office – Quarterly Report in the Context of the Covid-19 Pandemic
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Final Thoughts
What lessons so far?
• Medical devices regulators must have emergency plans to put in place before (or as soon as) the emergency starts
• Adoption of international standards, expansion of regulatory reliance and information exchange between regulators speeds up solutions
• The crisis always helps to find room for regulation improvement and simplification
• Post-market monitoring is crucial in times of crisis
• Opportunities and opportunists are everywhere
• Collaboration between public and private sector is essential
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THANK YOU
Medical Devices Office
Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária - Anvisa
SIA Trecho 5 - Área Especial 57 - Lote 200
CEP: 71205-050
Brasília – DF – Brasil
www.anvisa.gov.br
www.twitter.com/anvisa_oficial
Anvisa Atende: 0800-642-9782