the picture exchange communication system
TRANSCRIPT
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The Picture Exchange
Communication System
Developed by Andy Bondy, Ph.D.
And ori !rost, ".S.,CCC#SP
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Presented by$%athy &oleman
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The Pyramid Approach to
EducationPurpose
The Base
The Top
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etting -eady )or Pecs
-ein)orcer Assessment
Setting the Stage )or Communication
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Phase '$ &o( to Communicate
♦Plan to teach (ith a variety o) rein)orcers
♦/ne picture at a time
♦ 0$Person prompting strategy♦Physical prompter says 1/T&'1
♦Prompter only assists student (ith
movement♦Pic+$up, -each, -elease Picture
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Phase ' 2 &o( to Communicate
♦!irst rein)orcer is )ree
♦/pen hand )rom communicative partner
♦
Symbol modi)ications
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Phase ''$ Distance and
Persistence
oal o get picture, )ind the listener, ta+e picture to listener
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Phase '''$Discrimination
♦oal Choose )rom among many symbols
in their communication boo+
♦ Pre)erred vs. non$pre)erred
♦ Colors vs. blac+ 3 (hite♦ Physically rearrange pictures
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Phase '4$ Sentence Structure
♦
oal use simple sentence to re5uestspontaneously
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'"P/-TA1T 1/TE
♦ 1E4E- DE"A1D SPEEC&666666666666666
') the child spea+s (ords give them an extra
re(ard
') the child goes bac+ to non verbal response, *ust give the item
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Phase 4$ Ans(ering 78hat do
you (ant9:
Plan to teach a variety o) )orms o) re5uesting
structured and unstructured
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Phase 4'$ Commenting
♦oal Student should be able to
communicate (ith anyone, any(here
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Attributes
oal teach ;$picture sentence construction
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D/ 1/T TA%E A8A< S%'S
♦
1ever ta+e a(ay pictures