the picture exchange communication system

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    The Picture Exchange

    Communication System

    Developed by Andy Bondy, Ph.D.

    And ori !rost, ".S.,CCC#SP

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    Presented by$%athy &oleman

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    The Pyramid Approach to

    EducationPurpose

    The Base

    The Top

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    etting -eady )or Pecs

     -ein)orcer Assessment

    Setting the Stage )or Communication

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    Phase '$ &o( to Communicate

    ♦Plan to teach (ith a variety o) rein)orcers

    ♦/ne picture at a time

    ♦ 0$Person prompting strategy♦Physical prompter says 1/T&'1

    ♦Prompter only assists student (ith

    movement♦Pic+$up, -each, -elease Picture

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    Phase ' 2 &o( to Communicate

    ♦!irst rein)orcer is )ree

    ♦/pen hand )rom communicative partner 

    Symbol modi)ications

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    Phase ''$ Distance and

    Persistence

    oal o get picture, )ind the listener, ta+e picture to listener 

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    Phase '''$Discrimination

    ♦oal Choose )rom among many symbols

    in their communication boo+ 

    ♦   Pre)erred vs. non$pre)erred

    ♦   Colors vs. blac+ 3 (hite♦   Physically rearrange pictures

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    Phase '4$ Sentence Structure

    oal use simple sentence to re5uestspontaneously

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    '"P/-TA1T 1/TE

    ♦ 1E4E- DE"A1D SPEEC&666666666666666

    ') the child spea+s (ords give them an extra

    re(ard

    ') the child goes bac+ to non verbal response, *ust give the item

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    Phase 4$ Ans(ering 78hat do

    you (ant9:

    Plan to teach a variety o) )orms o) re5uesting

      structured and unstructured

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    Phase 4'$ Commenting

    ♦oal Student should be able to

    communicate (ith anyone, any(here

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    Attributes

     oal teach ;$picture sentence construction

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    D/ 1/T TA%E A8A< S%'S

     1ever ta+e a(ay pictures