the “problem” of evil. the epicurean paradox “either god wants to abolish evil, and cannot; or...

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The “Problem” of Evil

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Page 1: The “Problem” of Evil. The Epicurean Paradox “Either God wants to abolish evil, and cannot; or he can, but does not want to. If he wants to, but cannot,

The “Problem”

of Evil

Page 2: The “Problem” of Evil. The Epicurean Paradox “Either God wants to abolish evil, and cannot; or he can, but does not want to. If he wants to, but cannot,

The Epicurean Paradox • “Either God wants to

abolish evil, and cannot; or he can, but does not want to. If he wants to, but cannot, he is impotent. If he can, but does not want to, he is wicked. If God can abolish evil, and God really wants to do it, why is there evil in the world?”

Page 3: The “Problem” of Evil. The Epicurean Paradox “Either God wants to abolish evil, and cannot; or he can, but does not want to. If he wants to, but cannot,

Three Assertions:

1. God is Good2. God is

Powerful3. Evil Exists

Page 4: The “Problem” of Evil. The Epicurean Paradox “Either God wants to abolish evil, and cannot; or he can, but does not want to. If he wants to, but cannot,

Three Questions:1. Who are you to

argue against God?

Page 5: The “Problem” of Evil. The Epicurean Paradox “Either God wants to abolish evil, and cannot; or he can, but does not want to. If he wants to, but cannot,

Who Are You?• “who are you, O man, who answers back to God?

The thing molded will not say to the molder, "Why did you make me like this," will it? 21 Or does not the potter have a right over the clay, to make from the same lump one vessel for honorable use and another for common use? 22 What if God, although willing to demonstrate His wrath and to make His power known, endured with much patience vessels of wrath prepared for destruction? “ -Romans 9:20-22

Page 6: The “Problem” of Evil. The Epicurean Paradox “Either God wants to abolish evil, and cannot; or he can, but does not want to. If he wants to, but cannot,

Who Are You?• "Who is this that darkens counsel By words

without knowledge? 3 "Now gird up your loins like man, And I will ask you, and you instruct Me! 4 "Where were you when I laid the foundation of the earth? Tell Me, if you have understanding, 5 Who set its measurements? Since you know. Or who stretched the line on it? 6 "On what were its bases sunk? Or who laid its cornerstone” (Job 38:2-6).

Page 7: The “Problem” of Evil. The Epicurean Paradox “Either God wants to abolish evil, and cannot; or he can, but does not want to. If he wants to, but cannot,

Who Are You?

• Then the LORD said to Job, 2 "Will the faultfinder contend with the Almighty? Let him who reproves God answer it." 3 Then Job answered the LORD and said, 4 "Behold, I am insignificant; what can I reply to You? I lay my hand on my mouth. 5 "Once I have spoken, and I will not answer; Even twice, and I will add nothing more." (Job 40:1-5)

Page 8: The “Problem” of Evil. The Epicurean Paradox “Either God wants to abolish evil, and cannot; or he can, but does not want to. If he wants to, but cannot,

Three Questions:1. Who are you to

argue against God?

2. By what standard do you make such a judgment?

Page 9: The “Problem” of Evil. The Epicurean Paradox “Either God wants to abolish evil, and cannot; or he can, but does not want to. If he wants to, but cannot,

By what standard do you make moral judgments against God?• The unbeliever has

no logical or rational basis to make such an argument against God

• Arbitrary and Subjective Opinion

Page 10: The “Problem” of Evil. The Epicurean Paradox “Either God wants to abolish evil, and cannot; or he can, but does not want to. If he wants to, but cannot,

Do you Believe in Absolute Morality and Truth?

“One cannot consistently affirm both that there are no objective moral values, on the one hand, and that rape, torture and the like are objectively morally evil on the other.” – Chad Meister

Page 11: The “Problem” of Evil. The Epicurean Paradox “Either God wants to abolish evil, and cannot; or he can, but does not want to. If he wants to, but cannot,

Three Questions:1. Who are you to argue

against God?2. By what standard do

you make such a judgment?

3. If God were to rid the world of evil, what would happen to you?

Page 12: The “Problem” of Evil. The Epicurean Paradox “Either God wants to abolish evil, and cannot; or he can, but does not want to. If he wants to, but cannot,

What Would Happen to You?

• “Why is God being so gracious to the rest of us?”

• If God were to destroy all of the evil in this world in five minutes, where will you be one second after that?

Page 13: The “Problem” of Evil. The Epicurean Paradox “Either God wants to abolish evil, and cannot; or he can, but does not want to. If he wants to, but cannot,

Three Questions:1. Who are you to argue

against God?2. By what standard do

you make such a judgment?

3. If God were to rid the world of evil, what would happen to you?

Page 14: The “Problem” of Evil. The Epicurean Paradox “Either God wants to abolish evil, and cannot; or he can, but does not want to. If he wants to, but cannot,

Three Assertions:

1. God is Good2. God Is All- Powerful3. Evil Does Exist4. God has a morally

sufficient reason for the evil which exists

Four Assertions:

Page 15: The “Problem” of Evil. The Epicurean Paradox “Either God wants to abolish evil, and cannot; or he can, but does not want to. If he wants to, but cannot,

THE CROSS

"For truly in this city there were gathered together against Your holy servant Jesus, whom You anointed, both Herod and Pontius Pilate, along with the Gentiles and the peoples of Israel, 28 to do whatever Your hand and Your purpose predestined to occur. (Acts 4:27-28)