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Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed, or reproduced without prior approval. The smart Grid Vision Evolution of T&D from Generation to Customer Integrated Smart Distribution with Storage and Microgrids Dr. Jayant Kumar Global Digital Grids Program Director Jayant.kumar@ge,com ; Cell: +1 425-985-5294 29 th November 2017, Montreal, Canada

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Page 1: The smart Grid Vision Evolution of T&D from Generation to ... · Jayant.kumar@ge,com; Cell: +1 425-985-5294 29th November 2017, Montreal, Canada. Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed,

Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed, or reproduced without prior approval.

The smart Grid Vision Evolution of T&D from Generation to Customer

Integrated Smart Distribution with Storage and Microgrids

Dr. Jayant KumarGlobal Digital Grids Program Director

Jayant.kumar@ge,com; Cell: +1 425-985-5294

29th November 2017, Montreal, Canada

Page 2: The smart Grid Vision Evolution of T&D from Generation to ... · Jayant.kumar@ge,com; Cell: +1 425-985-5294 29th November 2017, Montreal, Canada. Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed,

Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed, or reproduced without prior approval.

POWER CONVERSION

Applying the science and systems of power conversion to help drive the

electric transformation of the world’s energy infrastructure

GRID SOLUTIONS

Equipping 90% of power utilities worldwide to bring power reliably and

efficiently from the point of generation to end power consumers

INDUSTRIAL SOLUTIONS

Creating technologies to safely, reliably and efficiently distribute & control

electricity to protect people, property & equipment

AUTOMATION & CONTROLS

Providing high performance control solutions for a connected world

POWER & RENEWABLES TRANSMISSION & DISTRIBUTION OIL & GAS MARINE COMMERCIAL

$11B revenues … 45,000 employees … 150+ countries

The connective fiber throughout the energy value chain

ENERGY CONSULTING

GE Energy ConnectionsLet’s turn the world on

Page 3: The smart Grid Vision Evolution of T&D from Generation to ... · Jayant.kumar@ge,com; Cell: +1 425-985-5294 29th November 2017, Montreal, Canada. Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed,

Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed, or reproduced without prior approval.

Storage-Microgrid Solution Concept I : A new evolving Business Model

Page 4: The smart Grid Vision Evolution of T&D from Generation to ... · Jayant.kumar@ge,com; Cell: +1 425-985-5294 29th November 2017, Montreal, Canada. Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed,

Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed, or reproduced without prior approval.

Storage - Microgrid Solution Concept I - A Vehicle of DER Integration

GE Offers complete DER – Microgrid Solution ✓ Demand Response✓ Energy Storage✓ Distributed /Renewable Generation✓ Demand Response / Active Load Resource✓ Electric Vehicle

Page 5: The smart Grid Vision Evolution of T&D from Generation to ... · Jayant.kumar@ge,com; Cell: +1 425-985-5294 29th November 2017, Montreal, Canada. Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed,

Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed, or reproduced without prior approval.

Storage - Microgrid Solution Concept II - Diverse Application / Use Cases

Page 6: The smart Grid Vision Evolution of T&D from Generation to ... · Jayant.kumar@ge,com; Cell: +1 425-985-5294 29th November 2017, Montreal, Canada. Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed,

Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed, or reproduced without prior approval.

ISOs & RTOs

Wholesale Energy

Market

T&D

Utilities

Customer Operation

Power

Procurement

Asset Operation

Grid Operation

Marke

t Ops

PowerOps

Commercial Ops

Retail Energy Market

Energy Asset

Developers(Owns Asset)

Energy Merchant(Doesn’t own Asset)

VPP – Microgrid Operator

$

Data

$

Data

End Users

$

Data

Power

MW

Storage- Microgrid Solution Concept III - End to End Energy Value Chain Integration

Page 7: The smart Grid Vision Evolution of T&D from Generation to ... · Jayant.kumar@ge,com; Cell: +1 425-985-5294 29th November 2017, Montreal, Canada. Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed,

Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed, or reproduced without prior approval.

Focus on Storage Solutions for Flexible Applications

Power Applications Energy Applications

Delivering high reliabilityHigh Frequency Applications

10 year Perf Guarantees

Power Applications for• Frequency Regulation• Solar Ramp Rate Control• Grid Stability

Service Contracts• Long term svs contracts

System modelling expertiseUtility & Behind the Meter

20 year Perf Guarantees

Energy Applications for• Energy Shifting / Arbitrage• Peak Load Shaving• Integrated Solar / Storage

Beginning or End of Life systems • Ride the degradation curve• Capacity Adds to maintain energy

Hybrid Applications

LM6000/2500 Upgrade Option• Redefining the market• Creating new use cases

Electric Gas Turbine:• 10MW battery with integrated

controls• Unit Fuel and emission savings• System $$ savings for LBE’s

Next Gen Hybrids:• Jenbacher Units• Simple Cycle Frame Units

Page 8: The smart Grid Vision Evolution of T&D from Generation to ... · Jayant.kumar@ge,com; Cell: +1 425-985-5294 29th November 2017, Montreal, Canada. Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed,

Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed, or reproduced without prior approval.

GE - Energy Storage Systems for MW scaleCustom solutions from standard, proven building blocks

Standard pre-fab enclosure + additional safety features

Battery EnclosureGE’s Mark VIe Control System has more than 16 million hours of combined operation

Controls

>3.5 million GE Prolectransformers installed

Transformer

Overall >25,000 GE Inverters installed across Wind, Solar, and Energy Storage

InverterProven Li-Ion chemistryTier 1 Suppliers with full GE Supplier Qualification

DC Block

2 Scopes of work: Engineered Equipment, or Full EPC

Balance of Plant

Service Contract with GE backed guarantees for Availability, Capacity and Efficiency

Performance Wrap

Page 9: The smart Grid Vision Evolution of T&D from Generation to ... · Jayant.kumar@ge,com; Cell: +1 425-985-5294 29th November 2017, Montreal, Canada. Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed,

Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed, or reproduced without prior approval.

+80 MWh of Energy Storage in operation or under construction

4 MW / 18 MWh Behind the Meterat large Industrial

(5x) 50 kW / 100 kWh T&D Network Support

1 MW / 2 MWhWind Integration

(3x) 200 kW / 400 kWhIntegrated Wind Turbine

(2x) 10 kW / 20 kWh Behind the Meter

1 MW / 2 MWhRenewableIntegration

1 MW / 0.5 MWh Frequency Control

30 MW / 20 MWh Grid Stability

Imperial Irrigation District

0.5 MW / 1 MWh Behind the Meter at industrial plant

7MW / 7MWh Grid Stability

Ontario IESO

2MW / 8MWhSolar Integration

In operationRecent order/under construction

3MW / 6 MWhPV/Storage Micro grid

MAECI Solar

200kW/1MWhT&D Network Support

Major Utility

1 MW / 2 MWh Behind the Meter

1 MW / 2 MWhT&D Network

Support

100 kW / 150 kWh T&D Network

Support

GE - Example Energy Storage Projects

2MW/2MWHGeneration

Page 10: The smart Grid Vision Evolution of T&D from Generation to ... · Jayant.kumar@ge,com; Cell: +1 425-985-5294 29th November 2017, Montreal, Canada. Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed,

Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed, or reproduced without prior approval.

• NiceGrid: Microgrid – DERMS

• Issygrid: Community Energy Management

• Eco2charge: EV smart charging

EUROPE

ANDORRA

• FEDA: Community Energy Management

• REIDS: Microgrid Automation

ASIA

NORTH AMERICA

• Philadelphia Navy Yard: Microgrid– DERMS

• University of Ontario MicrogridAutomation

• New York Prize: Consulting

• Potsdam New York: Consulting/Controller Development

• Portsmouth Naval Shipyard: Microgrid Islanding

• 29 Palms Military Base: Microgrid

GE - Example Active Microgrid Projects

10

LATIN AMERICA

• RNEST – PetroBras – Brazil

• PFSOs (P67, P70, P68, P71)

MIDDLE EAST

• Emirates Global Aluminium

AUSTRALIA

• ICHTHYS

• Trading Energy as an IPP and providing reserves to the gird ~ 2M$ /10 MW facility Per year - FR in PJM Market.

• Reducing spinning reserve & economic dispatching resulted in higher plant efficiency.

• Defer a grid connection investment. [30MW Philly Navy-yard] ~ 30M$

• Process disruption from gen. set failure lead to 5M$at FPSO-200Kbpd - Avoided

POWER AS A PRODUCT

Reliable & Affordable Power

Page 11: The smart Grid Vision Evolution of T&D from Generation to ... · Jayant.kumar@ge,com; Cell: +1 425-985-5294 29th November 2017, Montreal, Canada. Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed,

Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed, or reproduced without prior approval.

IID/CoachellaGE Storage ProjectImperial Irrigation District (IID) – Coachella (USA)

Located in California, which has some of the mostaggressive renewable portfolio requirements in the nation,IID will use a battery system (33MW/20MWh) tocomplement the integration of renewable resources, suchas solar and wind, by adding stability and improving powerquality.

Customer : Imperial Irrigation District, El Centro CA

Market Connectivity: IID / SCE

System Size: Energy - 33MW / 20MWh BESS

Applications: Distribution management system integration, ramp rate control, emergency power / black start capability, frequency response, spinning reserve

Status : In operation (2016)

Page 12: The smart Grid Vision Evolution of T&D from Generation to ... · Jayant.kumar@ge,com; Cell: +1 425-985-5294 29th November 2017, Montreal, Canada. Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed,

Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed, or reproduced without prior approval.

GE Microgrid ProjectNavy Yard Microgrid – System Implementation

Page 13: The smart Grid Vision Evolution of T&D from Generation to ... · Jayant.kumar@ge,com; Cell: +1 425-985-5294 29th November 2017, Montreal, Canada. Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed,

Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed, or reproduced without prior approval.

Navy Yard Microgrid – Business Case Analysis

Page 14: The smart Grid Vision Evolution of T&D from Generation to ... · Jayant.kumar@ge,com; Cell: +1 425-985-5294 29th November 2017, Montreal, Canada. Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed,

Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed, or reproduced without prior approval.

Navy Yard - Microgrid Network Operation Center

Page 15: The smart Grid Vision Evolution of T&D from Generation to ... · Jayant.kumar@ge,com; Cell: +1 425-985-5294 29th November 2017, Montreal, Canada. Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed,

Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed, or reproduced without prior approval.

Integrated Smart Distribution with Storage & Microgrids at Philly Navy YardDelivering Comprehensive Value Streams

Dist.

Substation

PECO

Distribution

Control Room

• Distributed Grid Control Operation• DER Asset Operation• Customer Operation• Market & Power Procurement Operation

DER Data Interface Management• Enterprise Data & Interface Management• Smart Substation & Microgrid Controller Interface

Trans.

Substation

PJM Market Ops &

Transmission Control

Room

Grid

Automation

Controller

Dist. Storage – PV

Inverter

Smart Meter Control

LMS /Open ADR Control

GE EGT&

Gas Engines

BESS – Battery Energy Storage System

SecureVPN via Internet

Local Telecom network Residential / Aggregators

Distributed PV & Storage

a) Capacity Constraintb) DER-Integrated

Resource Plan & Operation

c) Peak Shaving

a) Increasing PV Self-Consumptionb) Load Forecast Error Mitigationc) Demand Response

a) Backup Powerb) Islanding - Reconnectionc) Reactive Power Supportd) Frequency Regulatione) Voltage Regulationf) Spin/Non-Spin Reserveg) Peak Shaving

a) Reactive Power Supportb) Frequency Regulationc) Voltage Regulationd) Spin/Non-Spin Reservee) Peak Shaving

GE EMS/DMS - Distributed Energy Management System

C&I – Microgrids / Islands

12

3

4

GE Renewable Reservoir & Disp. PV

RELIABILITY / ECONOMICS

CAPACITY / ECONOMICSINT. DER-OPERATION

MARKET REVENUE MONETIZATION

DER - ASSET UTILIZATION

GE Hybrid EGT

Page 16: The smart Grid Vision Evolution of T&D from Generation to ... · Jayant.kumar@ge,com; Cell: +1 425-985-5294 29th November 2017, Montreal, Canada. Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed,

Confidential. Not to be copied, distributed, or reproduced without prior approval.

Questions…..

Dr. Jayant Kumar

[email protected]

Cell +1 425 985 5294