pyimyanmar journal no 985.pdf

8/20/2019 Pyimyanmar Journal No 985.pdf

1/44

www.swesonemedia.org 1996 ckESpf? {NyDv 1 &ufrS pwifxkwfa0onf/t rSwf (860) ( Mumoyaw;aeY)www.swesonemedia.org 13-8-2015 t rSwf ( 985) ( Mumoyaw;aeY )

rJpm&i f ; rSm;, Gif ;rIrsm;aMumi f h jref rmjynf olrsm; rJay;cGif hqHk;½HI;rnf udkukvudk, f pm;vS, frpö, ef [ D;vD pdk;&drf

rdk;onf ;xefa&BuD;rIaMumi f husKd;oGm;aomwHwm; 50cef YrStm;vHk;eD;yg;

jyef vnf wnf aqmuf NyD;pD;NyD[ kqdk

NLD ESif h rnf onf h jyóemrQ r&SdbJrdrdtm; ra&G;cJhaomf vnf ;NLDudkquf í0ef ;&HoGm;rnf [ ka'guf wmndKndKoif ; ajym

ar, kaps;a[ mif ;ukd &ckdif \ yxrqkH;aps;0, f pif wmt jzpf tqif h jr§if hwif &ef usyf odef ; 80000 okH;rnf

27ESpf ajrmuf8888 'Drdkua&pDta&;awmf yHktcrf ;t em;usif ;y

pm-14

pm-26

pm-13

pm-15

pm-18

udk, f pm;vS, f a&G;cs, f rIwGif tNrJrSef onf [k rqdkvdkbJ rSm;vQif jyif rnf [k a':atmif qef ;pkMunf ajymMum; a&G;aumufyGJumveD;vmonfESifhtrSs udk,fpm;

vS ,fa&G ;cs,f rI rsm;wGif tjiif ;yG m;rI rsm;&S daejcif ;ESif h ywf oufí rdrdwdkYtaejzifh udk,fpm;vS,fa&G;cs,f&mwGif tNrJrSefonf[krajymvd kbJ rrSef ygujyif rnf [k trsKd ;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJUcsKyfOuú|a':atmifqef;pkMunfu

Mo*k wf v 7 &uf u yJcl ;wd kif ;a'oBuD ;twGif ;&S d vl xkESif h awG UqH k pOfajymMum;onf/

]]uRef rwd k Y [m'D rd k ua&pD ud k ,k H Munf w,f 'D rd k ua&pD ukd,Hk Munf&jcif;u ½dk;½dk;av;yJ 'D rdk ua&pDpepfqdk wm jynfol vl xk&J UqE?́ jynfol vl xk&J UaxmufcH rI ud ktav; xm; wefzd k;xm;NyD;awmhtm;ud k;wJh pepfjzpfw,f/ 'D vd k pepfrSjynfol awGudkaumif ;usKd;jyKEdkifr,f/ 'gaMumifh uRef rwd kY 'D rd k ua&pD vd kcsif wm/ a&G ;aumuf yG J rS mrJay;wJ htcg 'D Nrd KUe,f rS m ta&G ;cH r,f h ud k ,f pm;vS ,f wpfOD ;uk d rJay;

wmr[k wfbl ;/ pepf wpfcktwG uf rJay; w,fqd k wmodapcsif w,f/uRef rwd k Y trsKd ;om;'D rd k ua&pDtzG J UcsKyftaeeJ Y'D rd k ua&pD pepftwG uf &yf wnfEdkifjcif ; &S d? r&S d ud ktcsdef

ra&G ;t ppfq;cHEd kif w,f/ oif ,lcsif wJ h pd wf&S dol awG ud k jynfol&JUwm0ef xrf ;aqmifzdk Y uRef rwd kY u a&G;cs,fae w,f? 'D vd ka&G ;wJ h ae&mrS m . . . pm-5od k Y

jrwfolatmif

jrwfolatmif

7-8-2015 &uf u yJcl ;wd kif ;'d k ufOD ;Nrd KUwGif vl xkESif h awG UqHk ;pum;ajymaeaom a':atmifqef;pk Munf

8-8-2015 &uf u &S pfav;vH k ;jywd k uftm; zGif hvS pfaepOf

Photo - NLD

Photo - 88 Nid rf ;^yGif h


2/44

-ynf-refrm 6 -8 -2015Ed k if iH w um o w if ;

tdE´d,EdkifiH? [dkufj'mbwfjynf e,f? [d k uf'g&Smud k wD Nrd KUu **F g'g&mwD

vufuufer fqdkwhJ touf66ESp ft

&G ,f yif pif pm;tbd k ;tdk u ol&J Uyif pif vpmud k toH k ;jyKNyD ; Nrd KUwGif ;u uwå&m vrf ;csKdif haawG rSeforQud k vd k uf vH zmax; jyKjyifay;aecJ h wJ htwG uf vrf ;q&m0ef Road Doctor qd k NyD ; *k Pf jyKcH xm;&ol

jzpf ygw,f/ A[d k rD ;&xm;tzG JUrS m &xm; vrf;y dkif; tif*si feD,mtjzpf 35ESpf Mumvk yf ud kifcJ h NyD ; yif pif ,l vd k uf wJ htcsdef rS m yk *¾ vd uaqmh zf0J at*sif pD wpfck&J Utwd kif yifcHtjzpf tvk yfavQmuf zd k YoG m;

wJ h vrf ;rS m rd k;&G mxJ um;armif ;oG m;wkef ; vrf;csKdi fhxJum;bD ;usoGm;vdkY vrf;

yifpifvpmaiGav;jzifU tdEd´ ,tbd k;td kuuwÅ&mvrf;csKdif Uaygufrsm;ud k vdkufvHzmax;ay;ae

ab;u vrf ;avQmufoG m;aewJ h ausmif ;om;uav;i,fawGtm;vH k ;ud k AG ufawGoGm;pOfapcJhrd wmaMumif h **Fg'g&mwD

vufuufer f pdwfraumi f;jzpfcJ h&yg w,f/

aemuf NyD; csKdif hcGufaMumifh ,mOf wd k uf rI jzpf NyD ; vl wpfOD ; aooG m;wm ud k vnf ;rsuf jrif ud k ,fawG Uxyf jrif vd k uf& wJ htcsdef rS m 'D vrf ;ay:u csKdif hawG jyKjyif zdkYtwGuf NrdKUom,ma&;aumfrwDudk taMumif ;Mum;cJ hayr,f h vI yf&S m;rI r&SdcJ h

wJ htwG uf ol ud k ,f wd kif yJ vrf ;csKdif hawG udk vdkufvHzmax;cJhy g w,f/ aemufawmh awG UorQ vrf ;csKdif hawG ud k vd k uf vH

zmax;&if ; tar&d urS maewJ h om;jzpf

oluvnf; zcifjzpfol&JUtxifBuD;av;pm;zG ,f vkyf&yfawG ud k tm;ay;wJ h taeeJ Y Shramadaanqd k wJ h azh pfbG wfeJ Y

0ufbfqd k uf ud k zGif hay;cJ h NyD ; ckawmh ol&J U vrf ;om,ma&;aqmi f&Gufr IawGt wGuf NrdKUpnfyiftzGJUuyg axmufyHh aMu;awGyg0ifNyD; tzGJUtpnf;vdkuf 0d kif ;0ef ;ulnD aqmif&G ufaeMuNyD yJ jzpf

ygw,f/ vrf ;rS mcsKdif h jzpfaewmud k quf oG ,ftaMumif ;Mum;ol&S d vmwmeJ Y 'D yif

pif pm;tbdk ;td k u aeyl ra&S mif? rd k;&G mra&S mif vrf ;ay:xG uf NyD ; jyKjyifay;ae wmaMumif h av;pm;zG,fvrf;q&m0efBuD ;tjzpf *k Pf jyKac:a0:aecJ h Muwmjzpf yg

w,f/ (OC, 8.8.15) oHom

NAdwdefEdkifiH? vef'efNrdKUu urÇmausmfatmif jrifhrm;vSwJh LondonEye csm;&[wf BuD ;xuf yif yd k jrif h rm;wJ h tjrifhae&muae BudK;wef;NyD; vrf;

avQmufjywmrsK d;qdkwmu pdwful;awmifr,Of&J wJh pGefY pm;rI BuD;rsKd;yJjzpf ygw,f/ 'D vd kcufcJ NyD ; tEå&m,f rsm;vS wJ h Bud K;wef ;ay: vrf ;avQmuf jywJ h pwef Y jyuG uf ud k b&mZD ;Ed kifiH? &D ,d k'D *sae;&d k ;Nrd KUrS m vli,foH k ;OD ;u vufawG UjyKvk yf oG m;cJ h ygw,f/

oli,fcsif;oHk;OD;jzpfMuwJh tD a*:yD&D ,m? rDqk um*g*lcsDeJ Y rmpD ,d k um'd kqd k wd k Y u 'D Bud K;wef ; vrf ;avQmuf rI ud k jyKvkyfcJh Mu wmjzpf NyD ; "mwf yH kynm&Sif b½lEd k *a&pD ,mEd k u vS ywJ h&D ,d k'D *sae;

&D,d k'D*sae;½d k;NrdKY aumif;uif,HrSm BudK;wef;umvlpGefY pm;oH k;OD; av;em&DMum vrf;avQmufjzwfoef;

½dk;NrdKU&JU qnf;qmtvSudk aemufcH xm;NyD ; "mwf yH k&d k ufrS wf wrf;wifay;cJ h wmjzpfy gw,f/ &D,dk'D*sae½dk;NrdKUu wd k ufawG xuf ydk jrif h wJ h tjrif hay 650

ae&mu awmif pG ,fES pf zuf u opf yifawG qD rS m Bud K;csnf wef ;NyD ; oH k ;OD ;om; vrf ;avQmuf jyc J h Mu wm jzp fy gw ,f /awmifpG ,fwpfzufuae aemufwpf

zuftqHk;xda&mufz dkY av;em&DMumatmif avQmufcJ h&wmjzpf ygw,f/ vS y

wJ h&D ,d k'D *sae;½d k ;Nrd KUBuD ;u ud k ,f&J Uatmuf rS m &S daewmud k cH pm;Munf h&I&if ; avQmuf vSrf;&wJha jcvSrf;wd kif;u t"dyÜm,f awGtjynf h ygyJ vd k Y vli,foH k ;OD ;u ajymoG m;cJ h ygw,f/

(Mirror, 8.8.15)oHom


3/44

jy nf wG if ; o w if ; -ynf-refrm13-8-2015 3

Miss Myanmar International

2015 tvS r,frsm;onf rauG ;wdkif;a'oBuD ;twGif ;&S d a& ab;u,fq,f a&;pcef;rsm;ud k Mo*k wf 14 &uf wGif p

wifoG m;a&muful nDay;&ef pD pOfxm;aMumif ; jref rmEd kifiH c&D ;oG m;vk yfief ;t

zGJUcsKyfrS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u 8-8- 2015 &uf wGif ajymonf/

]]tvS r,fawG yk *H? anmifOD ;rS m

tywf pOf wd kif ; vI yf&S m;aewJ h yvwf p wpf urf ydef;rSmvnf ; 0ifa&muf yg0if vIyf&Sm;zdk Y pD pOf xm;ygw,f/ wjcm; y& [d wvk yfief ;awG ud k wG J zufaqmif&G uf oG m;zdk Y vsmxm;ygw,f}} [k ,if ;uajymonf/

Miss Myanmar International

2015 tvSr,frsm;onf JunctionSquare wGif vnf ; 7-8-2015 &uf

rGef ;vG J 2 em&D rS n 8 em&Dtxd tvS LaiG rsm; aumufcHay;aeNyD ; a&ab;oif h

jynfolrsm;twGuf Miss MyanmarInternational 2015 tvS r,f rsm;u

tvS LaiG usyf 170000 ud k vS L'gef ;xm;aMumif ; od&onf/ Miss MyanmarInternational 2015 Nyd Kif yG Jonf jref rmh c&D;oGm;vkyfief;udk jr§if hwifEd kif&eftwG uf t"d uxm; &nf&G ,f usif ;yjcif ;

jzpfaMumif ; od&onf/Miss International Nyd KifyG J\

55 Bud rfajrmuf Miss International2015 Nyd Kif yG J BuD ;ud k 2015 ckES pf Ek d0ifbm

v 5 &uf wGif Jap an Ek difiH Tokyo Nrd KUwGif usif ;yoG m;rnf jzpf NyD ; jynf wGif ; Nyd Kif yG J ud k Mo*k wf vukef wGif usif ;yoG m; rnf jzpf um vuf&S d wGif qefcgwif 20OD ;ud k a&G ;cs,f xm;NyD ;jzpfaMumif ; od&onf/ tqd k yg Nyd KifyG JBuD ;wGif ,cifES pf

Nyd Kif yG J rsm;u jref rmEd kifiH ud k ,f pm;jyKjzpfcJ h Muonfh eef ;cifaZ,sm? *k Pf&nfat;ausmfESif h arb&PDaomf wd kY u jref rmEd kifiH ud k ,f pm;jyK oG m;a&muf ,SOf Nyd Kif rnf h

2015 ckES pf\ Ed kifiH ud k ,f pm;jyKtvS r,f ud k a&G ;cs,foGm;rnf jzpfaMumif ; od&onf/ jynf h&nf zl ;

MMI 2015 tvSr,frsm; a&ab;u,fq,fa&;pcef;rsm;ud k oG m;a&mufulnDrnf

Photo: Miss Myan mar International

a&ab;oif hjynfol rsm;twG uf tvS LaiGaumufcH pOf

ppfawGü eE´0ef½ku©aA'O,smOf pDrHudef;opfBuD;ukd usyfodef; 30000 tukeftuscHí pwifwnfaqmufae

&cd kif jynfe,f\ wpfck wnf ;aom&k u©aA'O,smOfpD rH udef ; tjzpf eE´0ef ½ku©aA'O,smOf pDrHudef;opfBuD;ukd

usy fode f; 30000 tuke ftuscHípwifwnfaqmufaeaMumif; &ckdi f jynfe,f0ef BuD ;csKyf OD ;armifarmiftkef ;u rD'D ,mrsm;tm;xk wfazmfajymMum;vk d ufonf/

vuf&S dw Gif vlolta&muftaygufenf;NyD; trsm;jynfoltMum;pdwf0if pm;rI vkH ;0eD ;yg;r&Sdaom eE0́ef ½ku©aA'O,smOfa[mif;ukd pDrHudef;topftjzpf jyef vnftaumiftxnf azmf&ef Golden Green Energy uk rÜ PD uk d vk yfcGihfay;xm;NyD ;jzpfaMumif; vnf;0ef BuD ;csKyf u xnh foGif ;ajymMum;onf/

,if ;pD rH udef ;rS m ppfawG Nrd KU? usm;raomufaus;&G m &efukef-ppfawG vrf ;rBuD ;ab; rk dif wk dif 192 teD ;wGif wnf&S d aMumif ;od&NyD ; BOT pepf jzih f ES pf 30wd wd uk rÜ PD uvk yfcGih f&cJ h jcif ;jzpfaMumif ;od&onf/

]]EkdifiHwumtqifhrD ½ku©aA'O,smOftjzpf pwif pD rHaqmif&Gufaewmyg}}[k 0ef BuD ;csKyf u w½kwfoHtrwf BuD;tm; yg0gyd G Kih f jzih f &Sif;jy&if ;ajymMum;onf/ ,if;wGif pDrHudef;tqih f ok H ;qih fcG J jcm;xm;NyD ; yxrtqih fü {&d ,me,fed rd wf NcH pnf ;½k d ;rsm;um&H jcif ;uk d

pwifaeNyDjzpfum txJwGif0e fxrf;

tdrf&m? ok davS mif½k H? v[mjyiftm;u pm;½k H? zlq,ftm;upm;½k H? tyef ;ajzem;aeaqmif rsm;? vl BuD ;vli,f ra&G ; tc

rJh0i fa&mu ftyef ;ajzupm;Ekd ifaom upm;uGif;ESih favhusihfa&;ypönf;rsm;? rkd;vkHavvkHpwdwf pif ponf wkdY yg0if aeaMumif; od&onf/ 'kwd,tqihf

wGif ½k u©aA'O,smOf{&d ,mygodef ;wefacsmif ;eHab;wpf0kd ufuk d jyKjyifNyD; t

yef ;ajz Resort ?bef *vk dtd rfi,f rsm;?a&ul ;uef rsm;? usif ;ud k ;usif ;yg a*guf

uGif ;i,f rsm;? a*guf uvyf rsm; yg0ifaeaMumif ;od&NyD ; wwd ,tqih f wGif&ck dif

½k d ;&m,Ofaus;rI jycef ;rsm;wnfaqmuf

jcif ;? a&vT mavQmpD ;p&mae&mrsm;wnfaqmufjcif;rsm;yg0ifaeaMumif; od&onf/ ,if;tjyif um;Nyd Kif uGif ;? opfcG O,smOf? tmvm'if upm;uGif;? usif u

pm;uGif;? um;ESih fqk dif u,f &yfem;&ef ae&mrsm;? omoemhtaqmufttk H rsm;?

pm;aomufqkdif wef;rsm;vnf ;yg0ifaeaMumif ; od&onf/ ]] jyifOD ;vGif rS m&S dwJh ½ku©aA'O,smOfvkdrsKd;yg}}[k 0efBuD;csKyf u quf vufajymMum;cJ h NyD ; ,if ;rS m

ppfawGNr dKU\ txifu& tyef ;ajzO,smOfwpfck jzpfvmapvkdaMumif;

vnf ; qkdonf/ at0k diftD ;


4/44

jy nf wG if ; o w if ;-ynf-refrm 13-8-2015

VietJe t avaMumif;vdkif;\&efukef-[dkcsDrif;c&D;pOfud k atmufwdkbmwGif pwifrnfVietJet avaMumif ;vd kif ;\ &ef

ukef-[d kcsD rif ;c&D ;pOf uk d vmrnf h atmuf

wkdbmvtapmydkif;wGif pwifysHoef ;

oG m;rnf jzpfaMumif ; 8-8-2015 &uf wGif od&onf/

VietJet rS 'k wd ,Ouú| Nguyen

Thi Thuy Binh u “c&D ;oG m;vk yfief ;

&,f ,Ofaus;rIeJY pD;yGm;a&;tcsuf

tcsmuswJ hEd kifiH ES pfEdkifiH ud k qufoG,f

jcif ;jzpf wJ h [d kcsD rif ;-&ef ukefc&D ;pOfu

aemufxyf us,fjyefYvmwJh VietJet

avaMumif ;vd kif ;&J U uGef&uf jzpf NyD ; tJ h'D

twG uf ES pfoufauseyfrIud k jzpfapyg

w,f/ uRefawmf wd kY u a&&S nf ud k Munf h NyD; jref rmjynfolawG ud k aps;EIef ;vnf ; wwfEk dif? yd k NyD ;aysmf&Tif MunfEl ;zG ,faumif ; wJ h avaMumif ;c&D;oG m;vmjcif ;ud k jyK vk yfay;oGm;rS myg}}[k ajymonf/

c&D ;pOf pwifajy;qG J ygu wevF m?

Ak'¨ [l ;? aomMum? pae? we*FaEG wpf

ywfvQifig;&uf ajy;qGJoGm ;rnfjzpf

aMumif; od&onf/ VietJet onf

acwfopfav ,mOf ysHoef;rItpDtpOf

rsm;jzif h ajy;qG J vsuf&S daom AD ,uferf

Ed kifiH\ yxrqHk ; yk *¾ vduavaMumif ;

vd kif ;jzpf NyD ; VietJet onf oef ;aygif ;rsm;

pG maom c&D ;oG m;rsm;ud k avaMumif ;c&D ;

jzif h yd k Yaqmifay;jcif ;jzif h AD ,uferfEd kifiH \ avaMumif ;c&D ;oG m;vmrIaps;uG uf

wGif xd yfqH k ;rS &yf wnf vsuf&SdaMumif ;od&onf/ vuf&SdwGi f A320 ESif h A321 tygt0if av,mOf 26 pif ;jzif h

aeY pOf c&D ;pOftBud rfa& 150 ysHoef ;

ajy;qG J vsuf&S d NyD ; AD ,uferfEd kifiH wpf0ef ;

ESifh tm&S-ypdzdwfa'owGif;&Sd xdkif;

Ed kifiH? pifumylEdkifiH? awmifudk&D ;,m;

EdkifiH? xdkif0rf? uarÇm'D;,m;EdkifiHESifh

w&k wfEd kifiH rsm;od k Y c&D ;pOf vrf ;aMumif ;

33 ck jzif h ysHoef ; ajy;qG J vsuf&S daMumif ;

od&onf/ VietJet onf pwifajy;

qG JcJ honfh vGefcJ haom oH k;ESpf rS pwifí

c&D ;onfaygif; 12 'or 5 oef;udk

vdk&mc& D;odkY ydkYaqmifEkdifcJ hNyD;jzpfuma&SU qufNyD; VietJet onf ,if;\

a'owGif ; uGef&uf ud k quf vufcsJ UxGif

oG m;rnf jzpfaMumif ;od&onf/ tqd k yg

csJ UxGif rnf htpDtpOftwG uf aemufqH k ;ay: acwf rDav,mOfopf rsm; 0,f ,l&efemrnfausmf av,mOf xk wf vkyfonfh

uk rÜ PD rsm;ESif h oabmwl vuf rS wf rsm;a&;xd k;xm;NyD ;jzpfaMumif ; od&onf/

jynf h&nf zl ;

photo: VietJe t

ausmif;om;tm;upm;yGJ awmfud k ,ckESpfwG if

jyefvnfusif;yEkd if&ef pDpOfoGm;rnf[k qd kausmif ;om;vli,f rsm; ÓPf&nf yd k rd k zG H UNzd K;a&;ESif h usef ;rmoefpG rf ;a&;wd k Y twG uf tm;upm;uk d pd wf0if pm;rI&S d vmap&efyH krSefusif;yEkdifjcif;r&SdcJ honfh ausmif;om;tm;upm;yGJawmfudk ,ck ES pf wGif jyef vnf usif ;yoG m;Ek dif&ef pD pOf oG m;rnf jzpfaMumif; &ef ukef wd kif ;ynma&;vufaxmufnTef Mum;a&;rS L;ODat;rif ;u 8-8-2015 &uf wGif ajymonf/

]]ausmif ;om;tm;upm;yG Jawmf ud k 1998 uaepNyD ; yH k rSef rusif ;yEk difcJ hawmh

wmjzpf ygw,f/ tpd k ;&opf vuf xuf rS mawmh 2011eJ Y 2012 ckES pfawG rS musif ;ycJhNyD;awmh 2013? 2014 ckESpfawGrSmqufNyD ;awmh usif ;yEkdifjcif;r&S dawmh ygbl ;/ tckausmif ;om;awG [mtm;upm;eJ Y txdtawG U enf ;aewJ htjyif pmawG csnf ;yJ vk yfae&awmh ÓPf&nf uvnf ;zG H UNzd K;rItm;enf ;vmw,f/ usef ;rma&;csKd U,Gif ;rIawGvnf; jzpfvmw,f/ 'g

tar&duefvufa0SYorm; qd kif;&yfpfESif h'DZifbmyGJpOfudk y&dowftBudKufwG Jqk dif; pDpOfoGm;rnf vmrnfh 'DZifbmvwGif usif ;y

oGm;rnfh tar&duefvufa0SYorm;

qk dif ;&yf pfESif h jref rmh½d k ;&mvufa0S Y pdefac:

yG J wGif y&dowf rsm;\ qE´ay:rlwnfí

wG Jqk dif ;uk d pD pOfay;oG m;rnf jzpfaMumif ;

jrefrmrD' D,m*½ krS OD;0P Öu 8-8-

2015 &uf wGif ajymonf/

]]'DZifbmvrS m qkdif;&yf pfeJY xdk ;

owfoGm;r,f h wG Jqk dif ;ud k rpD pOf&ao;

bl ;/ xGef ;xGef ;rif ;? wl;wl ;? apmiref ;

wk d Y xJ u wpfa,mufa,mufeJ Y wG JoG m;

ay;rS mjzpf w,f/ 'D Mum;xJ y&dowfawG &JU toHawGudkvnf; em;axmifae

w,f/ y&dowftBudKuf wGJqkdif;jzpfatmif pD pOfoG m;rS mjzpf ygw, f}}[k ,if ;

uajymonf/ EkdifiH wum jrefrmh½d k;&m

vufa0SYpdefac:yGJrsm ;udk usif;yvsuf

&S daeonf h jref rmrD'D,m*&k rS qd kif ;&yf pf

ESif h yGJ pOfav;yG Jtxd pmcsKyfcsKyfqd kxm;

NyD ; qd kif ;&yf pfonf 'DZifbmvwGif ½d k ;

&mvufa0S Yorm;wpfOD ;ESif h aemufqH k;

yGJpOfudk ,SOf Nyd Kifxdk;owfoG m;rnf jzpf onf/ qkdif;&yfpfonf apmiref;ESifh

wpf yG J xd k ;owf xm;&mwGiftompD ;oa&&

v'f xG ufay:xm;NyD; xGef ;xGef ;rif ;ESif h

ES pf yG J ,SOfNyd Kifxdk ;owf xm;&mwGif wpf

yG JEd kif? wpf yG J½I H ;&v'f xG ufay:xm;onf/

NyD ;cJ haom Zl vd kif 26 &uf u wl ;wl ;ESif h

aemufqH k ;xd k ;owfcJ honf h yG J pOf wGif wl ;

wl ;u vuf&nftompD ;jzif h xkd ;EkdifcJ h

aomfvnf; qkdif;&yfpfu oa&&v'f

&,loG m;Ed kifcJ honf/ qk dif ;&yf pfESif haemuf

qH k ;yG J pOf wGif ½d k ;&mvufa0S Yausmf oH k ;OD ;

&Sdaeaomf vnf; csef yD,Ha[mif ; apm

iref;rSm touft&G,fBuD;aeNyDjzpfonf htjyif ½d k ;&mvufa0S Y Bud K;0d kif ;xJ uk d

wpfausmhjyef jyef0ifvmjcif ;jzpfonfh twG uf y&dowf rsm;u qd kif ;&yf pfESifh apmiref;wG Jqk dif;ud k rpDpOfapcsif aMumif ;ESifh wl ;wl ; od kY r[k wf xGef ;xGef ;

rif;ESi fhom pDpOfapc sifaMumif; od&

onf/

apmvGif(owif ;? "mwf yHk )

aMumif h ausmif ;om;awG tm;upm;ud k pdwf0if pm;rI &S d vmzk dY ausmif;om;tm; upm;yGJawmfudk tckESpfrSm jyefvnf usif ;yEk difatmif pDpOfaeygw,f}}[k ,if ;uajymonf/

,cif u ausmif ;om;tm;upm;yG Jawmf ud k ES pf pOf usif ;yEd kifcJ honh ftwG uf tqd k yg Nyd Kif yG J rsm;rS rsKd ;qufopf vli,f tajrmuftjrm; ay:xG uf vmcJ h NyD ;jref rmh tm;upm;avmuonf vnf ; zG H UNzd K;wd k ;

wuf rI rsm; &Sd vmcJ honh ftjyif ausmif ;

ynma&;onf vnf; xl ;cRefrIrsm; &S dcJ honf/ ausmif ;om;tm;upm;yG Jawmf ud k1990 jynf hES pf u {&m0wD wd kif ;a'oBuD ;

ykodrf NrdKUwGif pwif usif;ycJ hNyD ; &S pfES pfquf wd k uf usif ;yvmcJ h NyD ; aemuf 1988ckESpftxd ESpfpOfusif;yEdkifcJhNyD; csif;

jynfe,f [m;cg;ausmif ;om;tm;upm; yJ Gawmf usif ;yNyD ;csdef rS pí ES pf pOf rusif ; yEd kifcJ hay/ apmvGif

taxGaxGjrefrma&ab;oif h jynfolrsm;twGuf xk dif;bk&ifESif h rdzk&m;wkd hu

bwf ig;oef;vSLrnf

csif;jynfe,f zvrf;NrdKUwGif ajrNydKrIaMumif h tdrfaxmifpk 40 &mcdkifEIef;cefh &du©mjywfvyfEd kif

NAdwdefu axmufyHh a&;ypönf;rsm; ay;tyfjcif;tjyifjyefvnfxlaxmifa&;rsm;ud k ulnDay;rnf

jrefrma&ab;oihf jynfolrsm;twG uf xk dif ;bk&ifESihf rdzk&m;wk dY u xkdif;

bwfaiG ig;oef ;uk d vS L'gef ;vk d ufaMumif ; xd kif ;owif ;pmbefaumuf yk d Y pf u Mo *k wf v 7 &uf wGif a&;om;azmf jyvk d ufonf/ xk dif ;owif ;pm\ azmf jycsuft& xk dif ;bk&if BuD ;bl rdabmESih f rd zk&m;wk d Y u jref rmEk difiH wpf0ef ;ü a&BuD ;a&vQH rI'k u© uk d cH pm;ae&onh f jynfol rsm;\ jrif uGif ;tay: pdwf raumif ;jzpf&ojzih f vk d tyfonh f ae&mwGif okH ;pG JEkdifapa&;twG uf xk dif;bk&ih feef ;awmf\ jynfol?

jyn fom;rsm; u,fq,fa& ;azmifa';& Sif; jzp faom Raja-prajanugrohFoundation rS wpfqih f xk dif ;0ef BuD ;csKyf y&m,G wfcseftk dcsmxHok d hay;tyfcJ h jcif ;

jzpfaMumif;od&onf/

rd k ;onf ;xef pG m&G moGef ;NyD ; ajrNyd KrI rsm;aMumifh aetd rf Nyd KusrI rsm;jzpf yG m;ae

onf h csif ;jynfe,f zvrf ;Nrd KUwGif td rfaxmif pk 40 &mcd kifEIef ;cef Y rS m pm;eyf&d u© m jywf vyf rnf htajctaeESif h BuH KawG Uae&aMumif ; csif ;u,fq,fa&;aumf rwD (zvrf;)rS od&onf/ zvrf ;Nrd KUwGif tdrfaxmif pk 40 &mcdkifEIef ;cef Y rS m vrf;yef ;qufoG,fa&; jywfawmufrIaMumifh pm;eyf&du©mjywfvyfrnfh tajctae&d SaeNyD ; 60 &mckdifEIef ;rS m wpfywf pmcef Y&d u© musef&S daeao;aMumif ; csif ;u,f q,fa&;aumf rwD (zvrf ;)rS twGif;a&;rS L; axmif ;bdcf u qd konf/

tysuftpD ;rsm;vSonf h a&BuD ;rI jzpf pOf BuD ; jref rmEd kifiH wGif ay:aygufcJh NyD ;aemuf NAd wdefEd kifiH u jref rmEd kifiHtm; axmuf yh Ha&;ypönf ;rsm; ay;tyf jcif ;jzif h vnf ;aumif ;? jyefvnf xlaxmifa&;vkyfief ;rsm;ud k ulnDaqmif&G ufay;jcif ;

jzifhvnf;aumif; quf vufyHhydk;ay;oGm;rnf jzpfaMumif; EdkifiHwum zGHUNzd K;a&;Xme0ef BuD; bm&Eé pfAmrmu aMu nmvdk ufaMumif ; British EmbassyRangon \ xk wfjyefcsuft& 7-8-2015 &uf wGif od&onf/ EdkifiH wum

zGHUNzdK;a&;Xme (DFID) \ jref rmEd kifiH rS obm0ab;tEÅ&m,f umuG ,fa&; vkyfief ;onf vlaygi f; 48000 ausmftm; tm[m&pGrf;tm;jrifhrm;onfh bD puG wf rsm; ay;tyfcJ h NyD;jzpfovd k vlaygif ; 20000 rS mvnf ; wpf ud k ,fa&oef Y&Sif ;a&; ypönf ;xk yfrsm;? roefY&Sif ;aoma&ud k oefY pifatmif jyKvk yfonf h

ypönf ;rsm;ud k vufcH&&d ScJ h MuNyD ;jzpfaMumif ; od&onf/

xGef ;xGef ;rif;ESifh qk dif ;&yf pf wkd Y arQmf pif uRef ;wGif qk HawG UpOf

jynfjrefrm owif;*sme,f? Swesone Media Group?Central Tower? yxrxyf? taemf&xmvrf;? (39 vrf;axmif h)? &efukefNrdKU/

zkef; / 385293? 392739

4


5/44


jynfjrefrm owif;*sme,f? Swesone Media Group? Central Tower? yxrxyf?taemf&xmvrf;? (39 vrf;axmif h)? &efukefNrd KU/ zkef; - 01 392920? 385293? 392739

ud k,fpm;vS,fa&G;cs,frIwGif tNrJrSefonf[k rqdkvd kbJrSm;vQifjyifrnf[k a':atmif qef;pkMunf ajymMum;

a&G;aumufyGJumveD;vmonf ESif htrS s ud k ,f pm;vS ,fa&G ;cs,f rI rsm;wGif tjiif ;yG G m;rI rsm; &S daejcif ;ESif h ywfoufí

rdrdwd kYtaejzifhudk,fpm;vS,fa&G ;cs,f &mwGif tNrJ rSefonf [k rajymvd kbJ rrSef ygujyif rnf [k trsKd ;om;'D rd k ua&pDtzGJUcsKyfOuú|a':atmifqef;pkMunfuMo*k wf v 7 &ufü yJcl ;wd kif ;a'oBuD ;twGif ;&S d vl xkESif hawG UqH k pOfajymMum;onf/

]]uRef rwd k Y [m'D rd k ua&pD ud k ,k H Munf w,f 'D rd k ua&pD uk d ,H k Munf&jcif ;u½dk ;½d k ;av;yJ/ 'D rd k ua&pD pepfqd k wm jynfol vl xk&J UqE?́ jynfol vl xk&J UaxmufcH rI ud ktav;xm; wef zd k ;xm;NyD ;awmhtm;ud k ;wJ h pepf jzpf w,f/ 'D vd k pepf rS jynfol awG ud kaumif ;usKd ;jyKEd kif r,f/ 'gaMumif h

uRefrwd kY 'Drdkua&pDvdkcsifwm/ a&G;aumuf yG J rS mrJay;wJ htcg 'D Nrd KUe,f rS mta&G ;cH r,f h ud k ,f pm;vS ,f wpfOD ;uk d rJay;wmr[k wfbl ;/ pepf wpfcktwG uf rJay;w,fqd kwmodapcsifw,f/

uRefrwd k Y trsKd ;om;'D rd k ua&pDtzGJ UcsKyftaeeJY 'Drdkua&pD pepftwGuf &yf wnfEd kif jcif ; &S d? r&S d ud ktcsdef ra&G ;tppfaq;cHEd kif w,f/ oif ,lcsif wJ h pd wf&S dol awGudk jynfol&JUwm0ef xrf ;aqmifzdk Y uRef rwd k Y u a&G ;cs,faew,f/ 'D vd ka&G ;wJ h ae&mrS muRef rwd k Y tNrJ rSef w,f vd k Y rajymbl ;/ rrSef&if uRef rwd k Y jyif r,f/ a&G ;aumuf yG J rS mrJay;w,fqd kwmu vl wpfOD ;wpf a,muf ud k rJay;wmr[k wfbl ;/ tajymif ;tvJtwGufrJay;wmygqdkwmudk vl xkem;vnfapcsify gw, f}}[ko luajymonf/

xd k Y jyif a&G ;aumuf yG J0if jcif ;rS mtmPm&vdk rIaMumif hjzpf NyD ;vk yf yd kifcGif htmPm&S d rSmom vkyfay;Ed kif rnf [k oluqufajymonf/ ]]uRef rwd k Ua&G ;aumufyGJ0ifw,fqd kwmtpdk ;&z GJUE dkifatmi f Bud K;pm;zd k Y0if wmyg/ tmPm&csif vd k Y0ifvmwmvm;qd k&if [k wf ygw,f/ vk yf yd kif cGif htmPm &S d rS vk yfay;Ed kif rS mjzpf ygw, f}}[k ¤if ;u ajymonf/

vuf&Sd wGif trsd K;om;'D rd kua&pDtzGJ UcsKyf ud k,f pm;jyK ,SOfNydKif&ef a&G;aumuf yG J ud k ,f pm;vS ,fa&G ;cs,f rI wGif tjiif;yGm;rIrsm;ESif h &ifqdkifae&aomf vnf; vmrnf ha&G ;aumuf yG J wGif ud k ,f pm;vS ,ftm;Munf h umrJ ray;bJ trsKd ;om;'D rd k ua&pDtzG J UcsKyftm;Munf h umrJ ay;&ef ¤if ;uqufajymonf/

]] NLD ud k ,f pm;vS ,fawG Bud Kuf

wm&Sdr,f? rBudKufwm&Sdr,f/ 'gayrJh rJay;wmaxmufcHwmu NLD udkyg/ uGsef rwk d Y NLD u tpk d ;&vk yfcsif w,f/

wcsKd Uuawmhtpd k ;&vk yfcsifovd k?rvk yf csifovdk&Sd w,f/ uRef ruawmh uRef rwd k Y jynfolt

wGuf ajymif;vJzdk YtcGihfta&; vdkcsif w,f/ uRefrwY dk tpd k;&vkyfcsifwmu vnf ; jynfolawG vdk vm;oavmuf yJ vdkcsif w,f/

jynfol u rvd k vm;wJ h wpfaeY rvd k csifawmhbl;qdk&if uyfzJhNyD;raebl;/

uRef rwdk NLD rS m uyf zJ h NyD ;aecsif wJ holawG&S d&if vnf ;pnf ;rsOf ;awGt&vk yf aqmif rSmyg/ vlemrnf Munh fNyD ;rJ ray;

ygeJY? tzGJUcsKyfudk rJay;yg/ NLD u ud k ,f pm;vS ,fawG u jynfol Utusd K;rjyK

bl ;qd k&if wm0ef&S d wJ htwd kif ;vk yfaqmif oG m;rS m}}[k oluajymonf /

xk d Ytjyif 2015 a&G ;aumuf yG J wGif uk d ,f pm;vS ,fa&G ;cs,fcJ honf htcuftcJwcsKd Uud k vnf ; ,ck vd k&Sif ;jycJ honf/

]] jynfolav;a,mufig;a,muf rJay;jcif;ray;jcif;u a½G;aumufyGJ&v'ftwGuf tifrwefta&;BuD;yg

w,f/ ta½G ;cH ud k ,f pm;vS ,fawG Ed kifiH a&;ygwD xlaxmifwmu jynfolu

ud k ,fpm;jyKNyD; a½G ;cs,f wmyg/ um;wpf pD ;ud k vl wpfa,muf yJ armif ;vd k Y&w,f/ vkarmif;&ifawmh arSmufzd YkyJ&Sdw,f /'gaMumih f jynfoludk,fpm;jyKudk ,f pm;

vS,fawG wm0efay;&wmyg}}[ka':atmifqef ;pk Munf u ajymMum;cJ Yonf/

vuf&Sdjzpfay:aeaom a&BuD;rI rsm;ESifY ywfoufívnf ; a&ab;oif Ya'orsm; jyef vnf xlaxmifa&;jynfol

rsm;wpfa,mufESif Y wpfa,muf0k dif ;0ef ; ulnDMu&ef¤if;uwkdufwGef;ajymMum;cJhonf /

2015a&G ;aumuf yG J wGif trsKd ;om;'Drd kua&pDtzGJUcsKyfudk,fpm;jyK 0if a&muf ,SOf Nyd Kif rnf h ud k ,f pm;vS ,favmif ;

rsm;udka&G ;cs,f xkwf jyefcJh&mwGif Ed kifiH a&;t& yH k&d yfaumif ;ol rsm;[k ,lqxm;

aom vuf&S d wd kif ;a'oBuD ;vT wfawmf ud k ,f pm;vS,fa'guf wmndKnd Koif ;ESif h 88 Nid rf ;yGif h rS OD ;ud k ud k BuD ;wd k Y ud kcsef vS yf xm;cJ hjcif;tygt0i f tjcm;aomNrdKU rsm;wGif vnf ; ud k ,f pm;vS,f a&G;cs,f auseyfrIr&Sdjcif;udktaMumif; jyKumEk wf xG uf jcif ; qE´ xk wfazmf jcif ;rsm;ud k

jyKvk yf vsuf&S donf/ jrwfolatmif

Phot o: NLD


6/44


a&G ;aumuf yG Jqd kif&m tpDtpOf rsm; ud k roef pG rf ;jynfol rsm; em;vnfEd kif&ef &nf&G ,fí vufoauF wjybmomjzif h &k yfoH vd kif ;rsm;wGif xk wf vTif h jyoawmh

rnfjzpfaMumif; 8-8-2015 &ufu

od&onf/ vuf&S d wGif jref rmhtoHESif h ½k yf jrif

oHMum;taejzifh ,ckES pf Edk0ifbmv wGif usif ;yrnf h a&G ;aumuf yG J wGif jynf ol rsm;tm;vH k ;rJay;Ed kif&ef? rJqE&́Sif wpf OD;\ tcGifhta&;ESifhwm0efrsm;? rJ pm&if ;wGif rdrdemrnf yg&S da&;ESif h rd rdqE´ rJ

ud k cd kif vH k rJ jzpfa&;? taxGaxGa&G ;aumuf yG J ud katmif jrif pG m usif ;yEd kifa&;twG uf taxmuftul jzpfaprnf h a&G ;aumuf

yG Jaumf r&Sif\aMunmcsuf rsm;? owif ; xk wf jyefcsuf rsm;? rJ pm&if ;jyKpk rIowif ; rsm;? rJ½H krS L;rsm;tm; oif wef ;ay;rIo wif ;rsm;? roef pG rf ;rsm;tm; rJqEáy;a&;ynmay;oifwef ;rsm;zGifh vSpfrIESifh

tjcm;a&G ;aumuf yG Jqd kif&m quf pyfo wif ;rsmud k tcsdefESif htrQ½k yfoHrsm;wGif xk wf vTif hay;vsuf&S donf htay: roef pGrf;jynfol rsm; od&S dem;vnfEdkifap&ef twGuf &nf&G,faqmif&Gufjcif;jzpf aMumif ; od&onf/

]]EdkifiHtwGuf wu,f hudkta&; BuD ;wJh taMumif;t&mu@awGudk usif ;yaqmif&Gufjzpf wJ htcgeJY wjcm; u@awG ud k vufoauF wjy bmomeJ Y

a&G;aumufyGJqdkif&m tpDtpOfrsm;udk roefpGrf;jynfolrsm;em;vnf&efvufoauFwjybmomjzif h ½kyfoHrsm;wGif xkwfvT if h jyornf

xk wf vTif h jyoEd kif zd k YtwG uf 0ef xrf ;awG udk oifwef;wufcdki f;xm;w,f/t vsOf ;oif hod k Y vufoauF wjy bmomud k xk wfvTif hwifqufay;oGm;rSmyg }}[k jy ef Mu m;a& ;0ef Bu D; Xmer S wm0e f

&S dol wpfOD ;u ajymMum;onf/a&G ;aumuf yGJqdkif&m tpDtpOf

rsm;ud k roef pG rf ;jynfol rsm;em;vnf&ef vufoauF wjybmomjzif h &k yfoHrsm; wGif xkwfvTifhjyojcif;udk ,ckvt wGi f; jre frm h½k yfj rifoHMum; NewsCha nnel? Entertainment Cha nnel

wdk YwGif xkw fvTifh jyooGm ;rn fjzpfaMumif ; od&onf/

rmef av;

tenf ;qH k ; vlaygif ;oef ;ESif hcsD a&

ab;'ku©cHpm;cJh&NyD; vuf&Sdtcsdefxdaoqk H ;olaygif ; 88 OD ;&S doG m;NyD jzpfonf h

jrefrmwpfEd kifiHvH k;eD;yg; cHpm;cJh&aoma&ab;oifhjynfolrsm;twGuf EdkifiH

wum tultnDrsm;udk tar&duef jynfaxmifpktygt0if Edki fiHwumtzJ G Ytpnf ;rsm;u aiGaMu;? pm;eyf&d u© mESif h jyef vnf xlaxmifa&; tpDtpOf

rsm;wGif yg0ifulnD rnf[koufqdkif&mEd kifiHESif htzG J Utpnf ;toD ;oD ;uowif ;

xk wf jyef xm;Muonf/ ,if ;od k Y tultnDay;rnf htpDt

pOf rsm;wGif tar&d uef jynfaxmif pkzG HU Nzd K;a&; at*sif pD (USAID) \ jynf yuyf

ab;ulnDa&;Xme (OFDA) rS jref rmEdkifiHa&ab;oifh jynfolrsm;twGuf tar&duefa':vm 6 odef;udk vwf

wavm tultnDtjzpfay;tyfrnf jzpf NyD ;Oa&myor*¾ESih ftzJ G U0ifEd kifiH rsm;qd kif&moH½kH ;rsm;uvnf; a&ab;oihf

jynfo lrs m;twGuf Oa&myor* ¾rS jref rmusyfaiG 73'or5 bD vsH (,l½d k 54'or5 rDvsH) oHk ;pJ GoG m;rnf[kowif ;xk wf jyef xm;onf/

Oa&myor*¾ESihftzJGU0ifEdkifiH rsm;

onf jrefrmEdkifiHü vlom;csif;pmem

axmuf xm;rIqd kif&m taxmuftyH hay;&mwGif ta&;ygaomu@rSyg0ifícsd KUwJ honh fol rsm;ud k ES pfpOf jrefrmaiG

usyf 67'or5 bD vsHausmf (,l½d k 50 rD vsH ) vS L'gef ;vsuf½S d NyD ; jref rmEd kifiHt pdk ;&tzJGU\ EdkifiHwumudk tultnD awmif ;cHcsuf rsm;t& uG ßefawmf wd k Yonf ta&;ay:tvSLaiGtaejzihf jrefrm

usyfaiG 6 bD vD ,H (,l½d k 4'or5 rD vsH ) wdk ;íu lnDoGm ;rn fjzpfa Mumif;4if ; wdkY\owif ;xkwfjyefcsufwGif azmfjy xm;onf/ xd k Y jyif Oa&myor*¾onf jyef vnf xlaxmifa&;udpörsm;wGif vnf; ulnDoG m;rnf jzpf NyD ; aemif jzpfay:vmEd kif

aom obm0ab;tE Å&m,fr sm;udk Bud Kwif umuG,fEd kif&ef twG uf vnf ;a'oqd kif&m tmPmyd kif rsm;ESih f yl ;aygif ;

pD pOfaqmif&G ufoGm;rnfqd k\/tvm;wl jrefrmEk difiHa&ab;t

wG uf tultnDaxmuf yh H rI rsm;aqmif &G ufay;vsuf&S donf h tzG J Utpnf ;rsm;ud k

ulnDrIay;&ef ukvor*¾vlom;csif; pmemaxmuf xm;a&;½k H ;u tultnD &ef yk HaiG a':vmud k ;oef ;ud k vnf ;csxm;ay;aMumif ; vlom;csif;pmemaxmuf

xm;a&;ESif h ta&;ay:u,fq,fa&;t

&m&S d pwDAiftd kb&def ;u xk wf jyefcsuf wpf&yf wGif azmf jyxm;onf/

xd k Ujyif NAd wdefEd kifiH rS vnf ; jref rmEd kifiHtwG uf axmuf yH h rI ud k wd k ;jr§if h xm;aMumif ; Mo*k wf 5&uf uowif ;xk wf

jyefxm;onf/ u,fq,fa&;vkyfief; rsm;ud k yH h yd k ;ay;&efESif h a&BuD;rI'Pfudk cH vd k uf&aom &yf&G mrsm;\ vd ktyfcsuf ud k

jznf h wif ;yH h yd k ;ay;Ed kifap&efta&;ay: b@maiG aygif pwmvif ig;odef ;ud k twnf jyKay;cJ h jyD ; tqd k ygaiG jzif h ta&;ay: usef ;

rma&;? ta&;ay: cd kem;&m? wpf ud k ,fa&oef Y&Sif ;a&; ypönf ;xk yf rsm;? a&oef Ypif a&; aq;jym;rsm;omrubJ ysuf pD ;oG m;

aom a&oef Y pepf rsm;? a&qd k ;xk wf y,f rI pepf rsm; jyifqif rG rf ;rHa&;ud k vnf ;aqmif &G ufoGm;Ed kifygvdrfh rnf [kowif ;xkwf

jyefcsuf wGif yg&S donf/ xd k Ujyif jrefrmjynf rS a&ab;oif h

jynfol rsm;twG uf w&k wfEd kifiH? xd kif;Ed kifiH? *syefEd kifiH ponf h Ed kifiH rsm;uvnf ;tultnDrsm;ay;tyf&ef aqmif&Guf

vsuf&S donf/ jrwfolatmif

jrefrmEd k if iH a&ab;oif h jynfolrsm;twGuf Ed k if iHwumtultnDrsm; qufvuf0if a&mufrnf

taxGaxGpifumyl\tBuD;qk H; NrdKhjypDrHudef;tBuHay;ukrÜPDu jynfwGif;&S da&ab;oifh ae&mrsm;wGif enf;ynmyd kif; ulnDaqmif&Gufrnf

vufyHwef;&JrSL;ESifU pcef;rSL;wd kh ud kta&;,lay;&efavQmufxm;rI ½H k;wifppfaq;

&cdkifa&ab;twGuf UMFCCI ESif h nDaemiftoif;rsm;u qeftdwf 6000 qDESif h yJwd k Yud k wyfrawmfppfa&,mOfjzifh &cdkifjynfe,fod kh yd kh aqmifvSL'gef;

tdrftulrdef;uav;i,f ES dyfpufcH&rI xd kufwefaomjypf'Pf csrSwfay;&ef t&yfbuftzG J Ytpnf;rsm; pkaygif;awmif;qd k

jrefrmEd kifiHESif h tD;,lwdk htMum; u@pHkwGif quf qHa&;wdk;wufvm[kpD;yGm;^ul;oef;0efBuD; qd k

jref rmEd kifiH wGif Nrd KUjypD rH udef ;rsm;zG H UNzd K;wd k ;wufa&;twG uf tBuHay;tjzpf

aqmif&Gufaeonfh pif umyl\ tBuD;qk H;NrdKUjypDrHudef; tBuHay;uk rÜ PD u jynf wGif ;&S d a&ab;oif hae&mrsm;wGif enf ;ynmyd kif ;ulnDaqmif&G ufoG m;rnf jzpfaMumif ; od&onf/ jynf wGif ;ü tBuHay;uk rÜ PDvma&muf zGif h vS pf xm;aom Surbana uk rÜ PDonf xd kod kYenf;ynmyd kif ;qd kif&mrsm; ulnD&ef aqmuf vkyf a&;0efBuD;XmerS 0efBuD;ESifh Mo*kwfv 3 &uf eHeufydkif;u awGUqkHpOf

wifjyaqG ;aEG ;cJ haMumif ; od&onf/

om,m0wD tusOf ;axmif wGif zrf ;qD ;w&m;pG Jqd kcH xm;&onf h ausmif ;om;rsm;ESifh 0ef&H jynfol rsm;ud k Mo*k wf 4 &uf u ½H k ;xk wf ppfaq;cJ h&m ausmif ;om;rsm;ud k rw&m;zrf ;qD;rItwGuf vuf yH wef;Nrd KUe,f&J rS L;ESifh pcef ;rS L;wd k Y ud k ta&;,lay;&efavQmuf xm;rItwG uf ½H k ;wifppfaq;cJ haMumif ;od&onf/ NyD ;cJ h

onfh ½H k;csdef;wGif vufyH wef;NrdKUe,f&J rSL;ESifh pcef ;rSL;wd kY udk rw&m;zrf ;qD ;csKyfaES mif rIESif h oufqd kifonf h Oya'yk'f rt& ta&;,lay;&ef ausmif ;om;rsm;buf rS avQmuf xm;cJ h jcif ;jzpf&m Mo*k wf v 4 &uf½Hk ;csdef ;wGif ES pf zufavQmuf

vJcsufay;cJ h MuaMumif ;vnf ; od&onf/

&cd kif jynfe,fwGif a&BuD;a&vS sH rI'Pf ud kcH pm;ae&aom a&ab;oif h jynf ol rsm;twG uf jref rmEd kifiH ukefonf rsm;ESif h puf rI vuf rI vk yfief ;&Sif rsm;tzG J UcsKyf (UMFCCI) ESifh nDaemiftoif;rsm;u qef? qDESifh yJwdkYudk wyfrawmf a&,mOfjzifh wifaqmif um &cdkifjynfe,fod k Yay;yd k Y vS L'gef ;oG m;rnf jzpfaMumif ;owif ;&&S donf/ qef 12 jynf yg qeftd wf 6000? qD wpf vD wmbl ;jzif h bl ;

6000? yJ wpf ydóm td wf 6000? a&qd k ;rsm;ud k pk yf xk wf&ef a&pk yfpuf 17 vH k ;wd k Y ud k wyf rawmfa&,mOf taygh pm;z&D ;*d wftrsd K;tpm; ppfa&,mOf atmif aZ,sjzif h ydkYaqmif vS L'gef;oGm;rnfjzp faMumif ; jref rmEdkifiHukefonf rsm;ESifh

pufrI vuf rI vk yfief;&Sifrsm;tzG J UcsKyf (UMFCCI) rS Ouú| OD ;0if ;atmifuajymonf/

ajrmuf'*H k Nrd KUe,f 41 &yf uG uf wGif jzpf yG m;cJ haom touf 14 ES pf t&G ,f td rftul rdef;uav;i,f ud k ,if ;td rf&Sif rdom;pk rS n§if ;yef ;ES d yf puf rI ukd tk yf yfa&;yd kif ; a&;laqmif&Gufm; enf ;ae&m ¤if; ud k da&muf Gma&;,laqmif&G ufay;&efESif h xd k uf wef aomjypf'PfcsrSwfay;&ef t&yfbuf tzG J Utpnf ; 300 ausmf rS pkaygif ;awmif ; qd k vk d ufaMumif ; 4-8-2015 &uf u

od&onf/ ]]uRefawmfwdk Yu jzpfjzpfcsif;Zlvdkif 15 &uf nuwnf;u&Jpcef;rSmtrIzGifh wdkifMum;ygw,f/ 'gayrJh &J pcef;bufu trI zGifhwmudk

rjyKvk yfao;bJ rD'D ,mawG ud k owif ;pm&Sif ;vif ;yG J vk yf NyD ; Zl vd kif 26 &uf MurS yk'f rav;ckeJYtrIzGihfw,f/ aemufZlvdkif 28 &uf rSm ol wdkY ud ktmrcHeJ Y jyef vT wfay;w,f vd kYod&ygw,f/ pcef;udkar;awmh tmrcHay;vdk Y&wJh yk'frawGrd k Yay;wmygvdkYajymw,f}}[k ,if;tdrftulrdef;uav;i,f\ OD;av;jzpfol

uk d rsKd ;atmif u ajymonf/

jref rmEd kifiHESif h tD ;,l wd k YtMum; u@pH k wGif qufqHa&;rsm;wd k ;wufaumif ; rGef vmaeNyD jzpfaMumif ; pD ;yG m;a&;ESifh ul;oef ;a&mif;0,fa&;0ef BuD ;Xme jynf

axmif pk0ef BuD; OD ;0if ;jrih fu rD vefukef pnf jyyG J wGif ajymMum;cJ haMumif ; 4-8- 2015 &ufwGif od&onf/ ]]rDvefuke fpnfjyyGJ&JU t"duaqmifyk' fjzpfwJh Feeding the planet, Energy for life eJ Y tnD jref rmtrsKd ;om;jycef ;aqmif ud k qeftpk tzJ G Ujycef ;awG yg0if jyocJ h ygw,f/ qd k vd k wmuawmh wpfcsdef u tm&S

rS m xd yf wef ;qef wif yd k Yonh f Ed kifiH wpfck jzpfcJ h wJ h rd rd wd k YEd kifiHtwG uf tcGih ftvrf ;aumif ;wpfck jzpf ygw,f/ jref rmEd kifiHeJ Y tD ;,l wd k YtMum; u@pH k wGif qufqHa&;awG wdk ;wufaumif ;rGef vmaeNyDjzpf ygw,f/ 'DhtwGufaMumifh tem*wfrS m

vnf ; yd k rk d&if ;&if ;ES D ;ES D ; qufqHoG m;vd k ygw,f}} [k jynfaxmif pk0ef BuD ;u ajymonf/

6

b*Fvm;a'U&S fwmumaiG wpfuk a#wef u,f q,fa&;ypönf;rsKd;pkH jrefrmod khydk hay; jref rma&ab;oih f jynfol rsm;t

wG uf b*F vm;a'h&S f wmumaiG wpf uka# wefaMu;&S daom tpm;tpm?aq;0g;ESih f vlokH ;ukefypönf ;rsm;ukd b*Fvm;a'h&S f 0ef BuD ;csKyf rpö&S d wf [mqDemuay;yk d YapcJ haMumif ; 8-8-2015 &uf wGifowif ;&&S donf/

0ef BuD ;csKyf &S d wf [mqDemu ay; yk d YapcJ haom toufu,faq;rsm;? a&oeY faq;rsm;ESif h ud&d ,mtpH k xnf h xm;aom tdwfrsm;? apmifrsm;? &G uf zsifwJ

rsm;ESifh tjcm;toHk;taqmif ypönf; rsm;uk d wifaqmif vmonh f b*F vm;a'h&S f avaMumif ;vk dif ; Biman BangladeshAirlines uMo*k wf v8&uf wGif&ef ukef avqdyfokdY &yfem;vmcJ haMumif; od&onf/ ]]'Dta&;ay:ulnDa&;ypönf ;awG

uk d &ef ukefqd yf urf ;uk d vnf ; oabF muaewpfqihf ay;ykd YoGm;rSmyg}}[k b*F

vm;a'h&S f0ef BuD ;csKyf½k H ;rS ajyma&;qk dcGih f& yk*¾ d Kvf Md Abul Kalam Azad uajymaMumif; b*Fvm;a'h&Sfowif;pmBDNews 24 ESih f Tribune Online

wdkYuazm fjyvmonf/ jrefrma&ab;

oih f jynfol rsm;\ jzpf pOf rsm;ukd b*F vm;a'h&Sf0efBuD;csKyf &Sdwf[mqDemu pdwfraumif; jzpf&ojzi hf ,if;u JhodkYnTef Mum;csufay;cJ h jcif ;jzpf aMumif ;od&

um vuf&Sd ulnD rItjyif tjcm;aom vk dtyfonh f tultnD rsm;uk d yg ay;tyfoGm;&efjyifqifaeaMumif;vnf; od&onf/ jref rmtpk d ;&buf uvnf ; ,cka&a; ¤if ;wk d ok ; wfqi f

ultnDawmif;cHrI jyKcJ haomaMumihfb*Fvm;a'h&Sfbuf u ,if;uJ hok d h jref

jrefqefqef yif tultnD rsm;uk d ay;yk d Y cJ h jcif ;jzpf um ,cif em*pf umvrsm;utpkd;&ESihfvuf&Sdtpkd;&\ u,fq,f a&; vk yfaqmif rIESih f EkdifiH wumok dY t

aMumif ;Mum;rI rsm;tay: vufcH BudKqk d aMumif ;vnf ;qk donf/

]]uRefrwk d Yu tultnDawG uk d yk d YcJ h NyD ;NyD qk dayr,h f vk dtyf wJ h tajctaeawGeJ Yaq;tzG J YawG uk d ygtvk d&S d w,fqk d&if tultnDay;zdk htqifoih f yg}}

[k 0ef BuD ;csKyf½k H ;rS ajyma&;qk dcGih f&yk *¾ Kd vf rpö Md Abul Kalam Azad uajymonf/ b*F vm;a'h&S fEk difiHtaejzih f ,if ;

uJ hokd hobm0ab;'Pf uk d rMumcPcH pm;ae&onf hEk difiH jzpfonh ftavsmuf tawGUtBuH Krsm;ukd jref rmtpk d ;t&t

wGuf zvS,fay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; vnf ; od&onf/

at0kdiftD ;


7/44


jref rmEd kifiH wpf0ef ;jzpf yG m;aeaoma&BuD ;rI rsm;twG uf a&ab;oif h Nrd KUe,f

rsm;wGif td rf&mrsm; jyef vnf wnfaqmuf &ef aqmufvkyfa&;0ef BuD;Xmeu t

aqmufttk H'DZd kif ;ydkif ; yH hyd k ;ul nDrIrsm; jyKvk yfoG m;rnf jzpfaMumif ; Nrd KUjyESif h td rf &mzG HUNzd K;a&;OD ;pD ;XmerS nTef Mum;a&;rS L;csKyf OD ;rif ;xdef u Mo*kwfv 10 &uf

wGif ajymonf/Zlvdkifvv,fcefYrSpí rdk;onf;

xef pG m&G moGef ;cJh&m jref rmEd kifiH\ a'otcsd KUwGif a&BuD ;rIESif h ajrNyd KrI rsm;jzpfay:cJhonf/ qdkifuvkef;udkrefrkefwdkif;aMumifh jref rmEdkifiH\ taemuf ydkif;ESif hajrmuf yd kif ;&S dtcsd KUjynfe,fESif h wd kif ;a'oBuD ;rsm;wGif tiftm;jyif ;avESif h rd k ;

rsm;onf ;xef pGm&G moGef;cJh&m a&BuD;rI ESif h ajrNyd KrI rsm;jzpfay:cJ honf/ Zl vd kif v

31 &uf wGif Ed kifiHawmftpdk ;&u csif ; jynfe,fESif h &cd kif jynfe,f? ppf ud kif ;wd kif ;a'oBuD ;ESif h rauG ;wd kif ;a'oBuD ;rsm;

wGif obm0ab;tEÅ&m,f usa&mufEd kif aMumif ;? w&m;0ifowif ;xk wf jyefcJ h NyD ;aemuf xdka'orsm;tygt0if jynf

wGif ;&S d wd kif ;a'oBuD ;ESif h jynfe,f 12ck ud k obm0ab;tEÅ&m,f usa&mufEdkifaMumif;xyfrHaMunmcJhonf/ a&

BuD ;a&vQH rI jzpf yG m;cJ honf h a'orsm;wGif ysuf pD ;cJ honf h vrf ;ESif h wH wm;rsm;twG uf aqmuf vk yfa&;0ef BuD ;Xmeu jyef vnf

wnfaqmufjyKjyif rI rsm; jyKvkyfay;ae

NyD ;td rf&mrsm; jyef vnf wnfaqmuf&ef twG uf ud k rl taqmufttk H'DZd kif ;ydkif ;

yH h yd k ;ulnD rI rsm; jyKvk yfoG m;rnf jzpfaMumif ;od&onf/ ]td rf&mawG jyef vnfwnf aqmufay;zdkYawmh vrf;nTefcsufr&ao;bl ;/ 'gayrJ h td rfawG jyef vnf wnf aqmuf&mrS m vd ktyf wJ htBuHÓPf ydkif;

ud k yH h yd k ;ay;zd k Y&S d w,f/ taqmufttk H 'D Zd kif ;yd kif ;awG ud kaygh/ 'DZd kif ;yd kif ;tBuHÓPf ay;wJ hae&mrS mvnf ; obm0ab;tEÅ &m,fcHtaqmufttk H jzpf zd k Y xuf vuf &S daexd kifEd kif zd k Y vd ktyf wJ h 'DZd kif ;yd kif ;ud k t

BuHay;yH h yd k ;oG m;rS myg} [k 4if ;uajymonf/ jref rmEd kifiH MuufajceDtzG J Ursm;\

tcsuftvuf rsm;t& Mo*k wf v 2 &uf txd td rfajcaygif ; 16386 td rf rS jynfolaygif ; 89107 OD ; a&BuD ;rIESif h ajrNyd K

rItm; awG UBuH KcH pm;cJ h&aMumif ;? Ed kifiH yd kif owif ;pmrsm;rS xk wf jyefaMunmcsuf t&vnf ; csif ;jynfe,f wpfck wnf ;wGif obm0ab;tEå&m,faMumif h ysuf pD ;qk H ;½I H ;rI rS m wef zd k ;aiG usyfoef ; 10526.664&S daMumif ; od&onf/ ESif;Eka0

a&ab;oif h NrdKUe,frsm;wGif tdrf&mrsm;jyefvnfwnfaqmuf&eftwGuf aqmufvkyfa&;0efBuD;Xmeu

taqmufttk H'DZd kif;ydk if; yH h ydk;ulnDrnf

jynfckdif NzdK ;ygwD\ Ouú| jynf axmif pkvTwfawmf em,uol&OD ;a&T

ref ;u jynfol h vT wfawmf uk d ,f pm;vS ,f tjzpf 0ifa&mufa&G;cs,fcHrnhf jzL;rJ qEé,f wGif Ek difiHawmfor® w\ ukd ,fa&;t&m&Sd OD;ukdukdausmfu wpfoD;

yk *¾ vtjzpf 0ifa&muf ,SOf Nyd KifoG m;rnf jzpfaMumif; owif;&&S donf/

Mo*kwfv 10 &uf wGif xkwfjyef vmaom a&G ;aumuf yG Jaumf r&Sif\rS wf wrf;t&od&jcif ;jzpfNyD ; ol&OD ;a&T ref ;0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifrnhf jzL;rJqEé,f

wGif trsKd ;om;'D rk d ua&pDtzG J hcsKyf NLD rS OD;oef ;ñGefYqkdoluvnf ; 0ifa&muf ,SOf Nyd Kif rnf jzpfojzih f pk pkaygif ;ok H ;OD ;tm;

Nyd Kif&rnh ftaetxm; vnf ;jzpfaMumif ;od&onf/]]OD ;uk d uk dausmf wpfoD ;yk *¾ vjynf

ol hvT wfawmf ukd ,fpm;vS,favmif; jzL;NrdKUe,f}} [k EkdifiHawmf or® w\ uk d ,fa&;t&m&S d jzpfol OD ;uk d uk dausmf u4if ;\ vlrI uGef&ufü Mo*k wf 8 &uf

wGif a&;om;xm;onf uk d awG h&um rSwfcsuf rsm;wGif vnf ; trSef wu,f jzpfaMumif ; a&;om;xm;onf uk dawG h&onf/ ol&OD ;a&T ref ;onf jzL;rJqEé,f

rS 0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifNyD; jynfolvTwf awmfu a&G ;cs,faom 'kwd ,or® wavmif;? ,if;rSwpfqifh Ek difiHawmf

or® w wm0ef uk d yg &,l vk dol jzpfaMumif ; w&m;0if xk wfazmfajymMum;xm;NyD ;jzpf um vuf&Sdtaetxm;t& vuf&Sd

EkdifiHawmfor®w\ ukd,fa&;t&m&Sd? NLD ukd ,fpm;vS,fwkd YESihf jzL;rJqE´ e,fü xdyf wk duf&ifqdkifae&NyD ; ausmf

jzwfEk dif&ef tonf ;toef Bud K;pm;&rnh foabmrsKd;jzpfaeaMumif;vnf; od&onf/ Mo*k wf v 10 &uf uxk wf jyef xm;aom pm&if ;rsm;t& pm&if ;oGif ;xm;ol 3800 ausmf &S daeNyD ; Mo*k wf v 14 &uf

wGif tenf;qkH ;ukd ,fpm;vS ,favmif ; 5000 txd jzpf vmEk difaMumif ;ESih f pk pk aygif ;vT wfawmfae&m 1200 cef YtwG uf

,if;uk d ,f pm;vS ,f avmif; 5000 cef Y u tBud wfte,f,SOf NydKif&awmh rnf jzpfaMumif ;vnf ; od&onf/

qufpyfowif;t& a':atmif

qef ;pk Munf 0ifa&muf ,SOf Nyd Kif rnf jzpfaom aumh rS L;rJqEé,f rS jynfol UvT wf awmf uk d ,f pm;vS,favmif ; tjzpf a':atmifqef;pkMunftm; xdyfwkduf&if qkdif rnhfuk d,fpm;vS,frSm jynfckdifNzdK;

ygwDrS OD ;ausmfZif [def ;qk dol wpfOD;om&SdaMumif; od&onf/ aumfr&Sifokd Y

pm&if ; yk d Y xm;rI wGif ygwDaygif ; 75 ygwD rS jzpf NyD ; tcsKd Uaom ygwD rsm;rS m uk d ,f pm;vS,fwpfOD;omvQif ay;xm;Ekd if ao;aMumif; od&um vuf&S d 'k wd ,or® w (1) a'gufwmpk dif ;armufcrf;

,SOf Nyd Kif rnh f vm;½I d ;rJqEé,f wGif &S rf ; wk dif;&if ;om;rsm; 'D rk du&ufwpf ygwD

ESih f &S rf ;wk dif ;&if ;om;rsm; 'D rk d ua&pDtzG J UcsKyf wk d Y u wpfOD ;pD0ifa&muf ,SOf Nyd Kif rnf jzpfaMumif ; od&onf/ Iris

ol&OD;a&Tref;NydKifrnf h jzL;rJqEé,fwGif Ekd ifiHawmfor®w OD;odef;pdef\ ukd,fa&;t&m&S dOD;uk duk dausmfu wpfoD;yk*¾vtjzpf 0ifNydKifrnf

a&ab;oifhjynfolrsm;twGufulnDay;rIrsm ;ud kaqmif& Gufay;aeonfh o½kyfaqmif tu,f'rD a0VKausmfESif h ywfouf NyD ; vuf&S d xG ufay:aeonf howif ;rsm;tay: 9-8-2015&uf wGif usif ;yjyKvk yfcJ honf h a&ab;tvS LyG J wGif a0VKausmf u&Sif ;vif ;ajymMum;cJhonf/

tu,f'rD a0VKausmf u ]] csif ;jyn fe,fbufrS m awmifusa&awG

aMumif h pm;eyf&d u© myd k Y zd k YtcuftcJ&S d wh Jae&mawGudk pwD;BudK;oG,fwef;NyD;awmhoG m;a&mufay;yd k YwJ h ud pöawG? ul nD wmawGeJ Y ywfouf NyD ; uRefawmf hud k ppfom;avmfbDvdkYajym Muw,f/uGsef awmf ppfom;avmfbD r[k wf ygbl ;/uRef awmfBudKufwm&Sd&if BudKufw,fvdk Yajymwwfovdk rBud Kuf wm&S d&if vnf ;rBud Kufbl ;vd k Y ajymwwf wJ hol yg/ jynf olawGtwG uf wd k uf&r,fqd k&if b,f

vlBuD;? b,folY udkrS raMumufygbl ;/ rEd kif&if ajcovH k;zuf ud k uf rS myg/ 'gay rJ h uRefawmf wd k Y&J U 'k u©onf jynfolawG twG ufqdk&ifawmh b,fvd k vl rsKd;ud k yJ

jzpf jzpf'l ;axmuf r,f/ uRefawmf h 'k u© onfawG&J U rsufESmudk yJ Munfh ygw,f/'g uG sefawmf&J U trSef w&m;yg}} [k ajym

Mum;cJ honf/quf vufí a0VKausmf ud k HIV

a0'emcHpm;ae&olwpfOD;jzpfaMumif;

ajymMum;aeMuonf h ud pöESif h ywfouf NyD ; ,if ;u]]HIV / AIDS jzpfaevd k Y toufpGef Y NyD ;awmh tck vd k rsKd ; u,fq,f a&;vkyfief;awGudk vkyfaewmygqdk

NyD ;awmh wcsKd UuuG sefawmfh ud k Munfh NyD ;ajymMuygw,f/ uRefawmf aoG ;vS Lae

wJ h vl wpfa,mufyg/ uRefawmfaemuf qH k ; aoG ;vS LcJ h wJ h pH jyaq;½H keJ Y &ef ukef wd kif ;a'oBuD ;rS m&S d wJ h aq;½H kawG rS m uG sefawmf HIV yd k ;&S d r&S d oG m;a&muf ar;jref ;pH k prf ;

'ku©onfrsm;twGuf rnfolUuk drqkd'l;axmufrnf[k tu,f'rDa0VKausmf ajymEd kif ygw,f/ uRefawmf ud k ,f htav;csdef

usNyD ;awmh t&rf ;ydefoG m;w,fqd k wmu yif yef ;vd k Y yg/ avmuf ud kifa'ouaepNyD ;cktcsdef xd ig;vausmftwGif ;rS m uRefawmf td rf jyefa&muf jzpfwm wpfvawmifr

jynf h ygbl ;/ 'Dig;vausmftwGif ;rS m td yf vd k Y r&bl ;/ uRefawmf h pd wf xJ rS m uRefawmf

td yfaew,f vdk Y xifayr,f h tjyif rSm rtd yfbl;/ tdyf rufxJ 'DjyóemawG rufaewJ htwG uf uG sefawmftd yf raysmf wm ig;vausmfoG m;wJ htwG ufaMumif h ckvdkrsKd;ydefoGm;wmyg}}[k ajymMum;cJh onf/

a0VKausmftaejzifh &cdkifjynf e,f&S d a&ab;oif h jynfol rsm;xH ulnD

vS L'gef ;rI rsm;aqmif&G uf&ef ,ckvt wGif ; oG m;a&muf rnf jzpf NyD ; ,if ;aemufcsif;jynfe,f&S d 'ku©onfrsm;xH oGm;a&muf ulnD rnf jzpfaMumif ; od&onf/

vuf&S dwGif a0VKausmfazmifa';&Sif ;taejzif h jyifywGif a&ab;tvS Lt

wGuftvSL vdkufv HaumufcH jcif;aqmif&GufrIr&SdawmhaMumif;ESifh a&ab;oif h jynfol rsm;twG uf a0VKausmfazmifa';&Sif ;od k Y vma&muf vS L'gef ;csif olrsm;taejzifh 0973140328? 09

792223575 ? 098632230 od k YomqufoG,fvSL'gef;Ed kifaMumif; od&onf/

rmefav;(owif ;? "mwf yH k )

{&m0wDwdkif;a'oBuD;twGif;&Sd a&ab;oifhjynfolrsm;xHoGm;a&muf vSL'ge f;Muolrsm; jym;vGef;ojzifh &ef ukef-anmif wkef ;-ykod rf [oF mwum;vrf ;ay:wGifa&ab;oif htvS Lum;rsm;jzifh jynfhaeNyD ; a0;vHaomae&mrsm;rS

a&ab;oif h jynfol rsm;xH oG m;a&muf vSL'gef ;vdkaom tvSL&Sif rsm;twGuf pufavSorÁefrsm ;ESifh toufu,f 0wf pH k rsm;yg vd ktyfcsuf&S daeMumif ; ud k ,f wd kifoG m;a&muf vS L'gef ;cJ h Muol rsm;xH rS od&onf/

]]{&m0wD wd kif ;a'oBuD ; [oF mwNrd KUe,f xJ u Nrd KUeJ YtvSrf ;a0;wJ h aus;&G mawGqDoG m;vS L'gef ;zd k Y pufavSiS m;wmusyf wpfodef ; av;aomif ;ay;&r,fqd k vd k Y oufqd kif&mtzG J Utpnf ;ud k tultnDawmif ;&w,f/ aemuftouf u,f tusÐawG vnf ; vd ktyfcsuf&S d ygw,f/trsm;pk pufavSawGay:rS m r&Ed kif ygbl ;/udk, fhtpDtpOfeJY, loGm;r S&ygw,f}}ud k ,f wd kif oG m;a&muf vS L'gef ;cJ hol wpfOD ;uajymonf/ a&ab;oif h jynfol rsm;tm;vSL'gef ;Ed kif&ef oufqk dif&m&G mrsm;wGif

u,fq,fa&;pcef ;rsm;zGif h xm;NyD ; ouf qdkif&mtzGJUtpnf;rsm;xH vS L'gef ;Edkif aomf vnf ; ud k ,f wd kif ud k ,f usoG m;a&muf

vSL'gef;vdkolrsm;vnf; rsm;jym;aomaMumif h ,if ;od k Y vd ktyfcsuf&S daejcif ;jzpfonf/ vuf&SdwGif jrefrmwpfEdkifiHt

wd kif ;twmjzif h jzpf yG m;cJ haom a&BuD ;epf jrKyf rI ud k jref rmwpfEd kifiH vH k ; twd kif ;t wmjzifhyif ulnDu,fq,fvSL'gef;rI rsm;tif wd k uftm;wd k uf jyKvk yfaeaomf vnf; tvS L&Siftrsm;pk rS m a0;vHaoma'orS a&ab;'ku©jynfolrsm;xH ta&muf yd k Yaqmif&efrS m quf vufcufcJ

vsuf&S daMumif; od&onf/]uRefawmf h&G mqd k&if OD ;yg&Jqd yf urf ;

uaeoG m;&if oH k ;em&D MumrSa&muf w,f/a&vrf ;c&D ;vnf ;jzpfwJ htwG uf tvS L&SifawGu uRefawmfwdkY&GmawGxd ta&muf vmrvS LEd kif Mubl ;/ uRefawmf wd k Y &G mrS m 'k u©a&mufaewmud k vnf ; rod

Mubl ;/ oufqd kif&mtzG J Utpnf ;vnf ; rvmbl ;/ tdrfajcESpf&mausmfavmuf 'ku©a&mufaew,f} [k [oFmwNrdKUe,fESif h t*F yl Nrd KUe,ftpyf {&m0wD jrpf

urf ;teD ;&Sd orÇ&mwdkif;aus;&G mrS &G mom;ud k 0if ;xGef ;uajymonf/ tvSL&Sif rsm;taejzif h a'ocHrsm;ud kar;jref ;

umoG m;vm&aomaMumif h oufqd kif&m

tzG J Utpnf ;rsm;ESif h qufoG ,f umaqmif &G uf ygu rvd k vm;tyfaomtqif rajy

rI rsm;ud k umuG,fEd kif rnf [k [oF mw NrdKUe,ftwGif;&S d u,fq,fa&;pcef;rS wm0ef&S dol uajymonf/

]]uRefawmf wd k Y 'D rS mu,fq,fa&; pcef;zGifhxm;w,f/ vmvSLwJhypönf;tm;vH k;udkwdwdusus rdom;pkawGxHay;aeygw,f/ ud k ,f wd kifoG m;ay;csif wJ h olawGtwG uf vnf ; tEÅ&m,f r&S datmif

pDpOfay;ygw,f/ a'ocHawGeJY quf oG ,f vS L'gef ;vnf ;&ygw,f/ uRefawmf

wd k Y oufqd kif&mtzG J Utpnf ;awGeJ Y csd wfquf vS L'gef ;wmu yd k NyD ;tEÅ&m,f uif ;

uif ;eJ YtqifajyrSmyg }}[k 4if ;uajymonf/ vuf&S da&b;oifhaeaom {&m0wD wd kif ;twGif ;&S d anmif wkef ;Nrd KUtygt0if [oF mwNrd KUESif h t*F yl Nrd KUwd k Y&S daus;&G mrsm;od k Y tvS L&Sif rsm;tzG J Utpnf ;rsm;trsm;tjym; oG m;a&muf vsuf&Sdonfh twG uf anmif wkef ;Nrd KUteD ;wGif a&ab;tvSLum;rsm;jzifh jynf haeonf ud k Mo

*k wf v 9 &uf uawG UjrifcJ h&onf/]]anmif wkef ;u&ef ukefeJ Y vnf ; eD ;

awmh tvS L&SifawGtrsm;BuD ;vmMuyg w,f/ um;tm;vH k ;vd k vd k a&ab;tvS L um;awG ygyJ/ uRefawmf wd k Y u wpf pH k wpf &mtcuftcJ r&S datmif vk H NcH Ka&;aqmif &G ufay;wmyg}}[k&ef ukef-ykod rf-[oF m

wvrf ;qH k wGif ,mOfaMum&Sif ;ay;aeaom&J wyf zG J U0if wpfOD ;u ajymonf/

jrwfolatmif (owif ;? "mwf yHk )

{&m0wDwd kif;a'oBuD;twGif;&S d a0;vHaoma&ab;oif h aus;&Gmrsm;od kh &du©mrsm;yd kh aqmifEd kif&ef tvSL&Sifrsm;twGuf orÁefESif h toufu,f0wfpH krsm;vd ktyf


8/44

jy nf wG if ; o w if ;-ynf-refrm 13-8-2015 8

a&usonfESifh ysufpD;oGm;aom ausmif;rsm;udk 0efBuD;Xme bwf*sufjzifU wnfaqmufay;rnf wk dif ;a'oBuD ;ESif h jynfe,f 11 ck

wGi f a&ab;aMumif h tajccHynmausmif ; 3062 ausmif ;ud k acwå yd wf xm;&NyD ; vuf&S d wGif 569 ausmif ;ud k jyefvnfzGif hvS pfxm;Ek difNyD jzpfum a&usonfESif h ysuf pD ;oG m;aom ausmif ;rsm;ud k ynma&; 0ef BuD ;Xme bwf *suf

jzifh wnfaqmufay;oGm ;rnfj zp f aMumif ; 10-8-2015 &uf u owif ;&&S donf/

a&rsm;usqif ;í ausmif ;rsm;jyefvnfzGi fhvSpfE kdif&eftwGuf a&ab;oif h ausmif ;rsm;\ oef Y pifcef ;rsm; oef Y &Sif ;a&;ESif h vkdtyfonf rsm; jyKjyif jcif ;?a&ab;oif h ausmif ;rsm;\ &THñGef rsm;aq;aMumjcif ;ESif h vd ktyfonfrsm; jyKjyi fjci f;? oefY& Sif;aoma&&&S da&;twGuf a&wkefuifr sm;jyKjyifjcif; ? a&wGif ;wl ;jcif ;? a&ab;oif h ausmif;rsm;rS uav;oli,f rsm;tm; tm[m&auR;

arG ;jcif ;? a&ab;oif hausmif ;rsm;od k Y pmoifcH k rsm; axmuf yH hay;jcif ;? u,fq,f a&;pcef ;tjzpf jyKvk yfonf hausmif ;rsm;twG uf jyifqif p&d wfcG Ja0jcif ;wd k Ytjyifausmif;om;OD ;a&tay:rl wnfNyD ; a&ab;oifhausmif ;rsm;twGuf ausmif;axmufyHhaMu;aiG BudKwifxkwfay;

jcif ;wk dY udk 0ef BuD;Xebwf *suf jzif h yH h yd k ;ay;rnf jzpfNyD ; ausmif;rsm;od kY jy|mef;

pmtk yf? Avmpmtk yf? cJ wH? abmyif aiG usyfoe f; 349 'or 08 oHk;pJGumaxmuf yH hay;yd k YaeaMumif ; od&onf/

]]a&usNyDqd k wmeJ Y ausmif ;awG t jrefqH k ;jyef zGif hEk dif zd k Y ausmif;awG&J U oef Y&Sif ;a&;udk OD ;pm;ay; aqmif&G ufaeyg

w,f/ avmavmq,fawmh 569ausmif ; jyefzGifhaeNyD/ usef wJh 2493ausmif ;u a&rusao;wJhtwG uf a&

uswmud k apmif hae&w,f/ a&uswmeJ Y ausmif;oefY&Sif;a&;? ysufpD;oGm;wJh

ausmif;awG jyefwnfaqmufa&;udk0ef BuD ;Xme bwf *suf uae tjrefqH k;aqmif&G ufay;rS myg/ jy|mef ;pmtk yfawG?

pma&;ud&d ,mawG ud k vnf ; c½k dif wpfck csif ; tvk d uf jzef Ya0ay;xm;ygNyD}}[k tajccH ynmOD ;pD ;XmerS wm0ef&S dolwpf OD ;uqk donf/

ZGef? Zl vk dif vrsm;twGif ; rdk ;onf; xefpGm&GmoGef;rIa Mumifh jynfe,fESifh wk dif ;a'oBuD ; 11 ckwGif a&BuD;a&vQH rIrs m; aMumif h txufwe f;tqif h tv,fwef;tqifh? rlvwef;tqifh ausmif; 2493 ausmif;udk vuf&Sdtcsdefxd acwåydwf xm;&NyD; ausmif;taqmufttH k rsm; ysuf pD ;rI rsm;ud k a&

uscsdef wGif pd ppf wGufcsuf NyD ; tjref jyK jyifwnfaqmufoGm;rnfjzp fonf[k ynma&;0efBuD;Xmeu xkwfjyefxm;onf/

qkquf

&ef ukef wd kif ;a'oBuD ; tpd k ;&tzG J U rS ,ckb@mES pftwGif ;wnfaqmuf&ef vsmxm;onf h ck H ;ausmf wH wm;ok H ;pif ;teufwpfckjzpfaom uk uúd Kif ;vrf;qkHckH ;ausmf wH wm;twGuf ajrprf ;oyf rI rsm;

pwif jyKvk yfaeNyD jzpfaMumif ; od&onf/ckH;ausmfwHwm;wnfaqmuf&ef

&ef ukef wd kif ;a'oBuD ;tpd k ;&tzG J UrS wif'gac:,lcJ h jcif;jzpf NyD; a&T *k H wd kifck H;ausmf

wH wm;? ajreD ukef ;ck H ;ausmf wH wm;wdk Y ud k wnfaqmufcJhonf h Capital Deve-lopm ent rS wnfaqmufcGif h&&S dcJ h jcif ;

jzpfonf/ ]]wH wm;u'D vukefaqmuf r,f/ avmavmq,fawmh ajrprf ;wmawGpaeNyD/ cefY rSef ;ukef usaiGuawmh

usyf 13 bD vsHausmfcef Y rSef;xm;w,f/aaemufES pf 2016 ckES pf rwf vavmuf aemufqkH;xm;tNyD;aqmufr,f}}[k

Capital Development rS wm0ef&S dol wpfOD ;u ajymonf/

,ckb@mESpftwGif ;aiG usyf 23bD vsHcef Y tukeftuscH rnfh wmarG NrdKUe,f? wmarG vrf ;qk H&S d Y yk H pHck H ;ausmf wH wm;

uk d a&Tawmif uk rÜ PD u wnfaqmuf cGif h&&S dcJ haMumif ;? xk d Y jyifaiG usyf 16 'or45 bD vsHtukeftuscH rnf h &S pf rd kif vrf ;qk Hck H ;ausmf wH wm;ESif h ,ckajrprf ;oyf rI

rsm; pwifaqmif&G ufaeonf h uk uú dKif ; vrf ;qk HckH ;ausmfwHwm;w dkYu dk wnf aqmufoG m;rnf jzpfaMumif ; od&onf/

vuf&S d wGif &ef ukefNrd KUü vSnf ;wef ;ck H ;ausmf wH wm;? ajreD ukef ;ck H ;ausmf wH wm;?bk&if haemifck H ;ausmf wH wm;ESif h a&T *k H wd kif ckH;ausmfwHwm;wdk Yudkwnfaqmuf tok H ;jyKvsuf&S donf/

ESif ;Eka0(owif ;?"mwf yk H )

usyf 13 bDvsHausmf tukeftuscH wnfaqmufrnf h uku ú dKif;vrf;qk H ck H;ausmfwHwm; ajrprf;oyfrIrsm;pwif

&G moGef ;cJ Yaom rd k ;a&csdef rsm;aMumif hcsif ;jynfe,ftwGif ; ajrNyd KusrI rsm;xyf rH jzpfay:vmEd kifonf htwG uf jynfol rsm;taejzifh owdxm;aexdkif Mu&ef vdk tyfaMumif ; jref rmEd kifiH bl rdod yÜ Htoif ;rS ynm&Sif wpfOD ;u 10-8-2015 &ufwGif owday;ajymMum;vd k ufonf/ vuf &S d&moDOwkaumif;rGefaeNyD; csif;jynf e,f wGif a&ab;oif h jynfol rsm;twG uf jyef vnf xlaxmifa&;vk yfief ;rsm; pwif

aqmif&G ufaeaomf vnf ; NyD ;cJ Yonf h&uf rsm;u&G moGef ;cJ Yaom rd k ;a&csdef rsm;aMumif h ajrNyd KusrIrsm; xyf rH jzpfay:vmEd kifonf [kqd konf/ ]]t&if u &G mcJ h wJ h rd k ;a&awG ajrom;xJ rS m jynf h0aewJ Ytcg ajrNyd Kuswwf w,f/ tJ'Dawmh &moDOwkaumif ;vmNyDqd kayr,f h aemufquf wG J jzpfay:vmEd kif wJ Y tajctaeawG ud kawmhowd xm;MuzdkYajymcsif w,f/ rayghMuzdk Yaygh

av}}[k bl rd ynm&Sif a'guf wmxGef ;Ed kif u ajymonf/ tpd k ;&u aBunmxm;onf h ab;tEÅ&m,f usa&muf&m wd kif ;a'oBuD ;ESif h jynfe,fav;ck wGif csif ;

jynfe,f yg0if NyD ; csif ;jynfe,f\atmuf cHajrom;rS m ajrNyd KusEdkifajctvm;t

vmtrsm;qHk ;&Sdonf h ajrom;trsdK;t pm;jzpfaMumif ;vnf ; 4if ;uqd konf/ ]]t "d uvlawGtaeeJY awmifapmif ;awGeJ Y a0;wJYae&mawG rS m vGwfatmifaeMu

&rS maygh/ vGefcJ honf h vyd kif ;u jref rmEd kif iH&S da'otrsm;tjym;wGif rd k ;onf ;xef pG m&G moGef ;rI rsm;jzpfay:cJ h NyD ; csif ;jynfe,f a'otcsd KUüvnf ; awmif usacsmif ;a&

pD ;qif ;rI rsm;jzpfay:cJ h um ajrNyd KusrI rsm; vnf ;jzpf yG m;cJ honf [k csif ;jynfe,ft pd k ;&tzG J UrS wm0ef&S dol wpfOD ;\ajymMum;csuft& od&onf/ ]]tckavmavmq,fawmh &moDOwkuaumif;aeNyD/

csif;jynfe,fwG if ajrNydKusrIrsm;jzpf ay:vmEd kifí owdjzif h aexdk ifoif h [k qd k u,fq,fa&;pcef;awGzGifhxm;w,f/ajrNyd KrItEÅ&m,fawGtwG ufawmh awmif

Nyd Kxm;wJ Yae&mawG rSm&S d wJ Y a'ocHawG ud kab;vG wf&mud ka&T Uxm;w,f}}[k csif ; jynfe,fopfawmESif h owå K0ef BuD; OD ;ausmf Nid rf ;u ajymMum;onf/ csif ;jynf e,f [m;cg;Nrd KUay:wGif ,ckvuf&S dtcsdeftxd u,fq,fa&;pcef ;ckepfck zGif h

vS pf xm;NyD ; quf vuf jzpfay:vmEd kifonf h tajctaersm;twGufvnf; ta&;

ay:u,fq,fa&;vk yfief ;rsm; aqmif &G ufd kif&ef jyifqif m;onf [k ¤if ;uqufajymonf/ csif;jynfe,fawmif

wef ;rsm;\ atmufcHajrom;rSm odyf onf ;qenf;yg;NyD ; ajrom;wnf Nid rf rI tm;enf ;vsuf&S daomaBumif h awmif Nyd KrI ajrNyd KrItEÅ&m,f rsm; jzpfyGm;&jcif;jzpfaMumif ; bl rdaA'ynm&SiftcsdKUu qd k onf/ ud kZifarmif(jrpf rc)

&ef ukef wk dif ;a'oBuD ;twGif ; pnf yifvrf;e Hab;um;yguifrsm ; aqmif &G ufay;xm;&m xk dae&mrsm;wGif pepf wus&yfem;jcif;r&Sdonfh ,mOf rsm;udk

Mo*k wf vrS pwifí 'PfaiGtjzpf usyf wpfaomif;rS usyfajcmufode f;txd csrS wf ta&;,laqmif&G ufoG m;rnf jzpfaMumif ; pnf yifom,ma&; aumf rwD\owif; xk wf jyefcsuft& od&onf/

,if;uJhokdY pnfyifom,me,fed rdwftwGif; vrf;ab;um;yguifrs m;pepfwus,mOf&yfem ;jcif;& Sd? r&Sdukd a&S mif wcif ppfaq;oG m;rnh ftjyif um;yguif jzifh um;wifoGif;cGif havQmufcJ h aom ,mOfrsm;tm;vnf ; ,if ;ae&mwGif rSef rSefuef uef ,mOf&yfem;jcif ; &S d?r&Sdudkyg ppfaq;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;

od&onf/ ]]]'D vd k wk d uf½d k ufta&;,l wJ h ae&mrS m ,mOftrsKd;tpm;eJ Yae&mrsm;

ay:rl wnf NyD ;awmh Nrd KUawmf pnf yifOya' 63(*)t& 'PfaiG½dkufta&;,l oGm;rSmyg/ bmvkdY'Dvkdaqmif&Guf&vJqd k&if ,mOfawGuum;vrf;rBuD ;ay:

rS m &yfcsifovk d&yf Muw,f/ wcsKd U,mOfawGu yguifvkyfNyD;r&yfwmawG&Sd w,f/ wcsK dUum;awGusawmhvnf ; yvufazmi f;ay :awGrS m wu fN yD ;&yfcsifovk d &yfaeMuw,f/ 'gawGudk

nbufawGrSm ,mOfx def;& JawGe JYyl;aygif ;NyD ; ppfaq;oGm;rS myg}}[k pnf yif om,ma&;aumf rwD rS t&m&S d wpfOD ;uajymonf/

xdkodkYppfaq;&mwGif 'PfaiGESifh jypf'Pf rsm;csrS wf jcif ;onf w&m;½H k ;\tqH k ;tjzwfay:wGif rl wnf NyD ; w&m;ol BuD ;u 'Pf½d k ufta&;,laqmif&G uf

rnf jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ aeEG ,f

um;yguifwGif &yfem;jcif;&Sd? r&S da&S mifwcifppfaq;um'PfaiG usyfwpfaomif;rS usyfajcmufodef;txdcsrSwfrnf

www.mmcarmart.com

{&m0wD wd kif ;a'oBuD; [oF mwc½dkiftwGif;&Sd aus;&Gmrsm;rS a&ab;oif h jynfol rsm;xH jynf jref rmaeY pOfo

wif ;pmESif h jynf jref rm*sme,f rS wm0ef&S d ol u vd ktyfaomtpm;taomufaq;0g;ESif h toH k ;taqmif ypö nf ;rsm;ud k Mo

*k wf v 9 &uf u oGm;a&muf vS L'gef;cJhonf/

jynf jref rmowif ;*sme,f rS owif ;axmuf wpfOD ;uOD ;aqmif NyD ; pdk ;&d rfa&trS wf wGif quf vuf wnf&S daeaom{&m0wD wd kif;a'oBuD; [oFmc½dkift

wGif ;&S d orÇ&mwd kif ;aus;&G mESif h uaemif uRef ;&G mrsm;&S d a&ab;oif h jynfol td rf axmif pkaygif ;oH k ;&mausmftm; aomuf a&oef Y? qefESih f tpm;taomufaq;0g;

rsm;ud k td rfaxmif pk rsm;tm;vH k ;od k Y puf avS jzif h oG m;a&mufvS L'gef ;cJ honf/tqd k ygaus;&G mrsm;onf [oF mw

{&m0wDwd kif;a'oBuD;twGif;&Sd a&ab;oif hjynfolrsm;xH jynfjrefrmowif;pm^*sme,frS

xyfrHoGm;a&mufvSL'gef;

NrdKU OD ;yg&Jqdyf urf ;rS pufavS jzif h oH k;em&Dcef YoG m;a&muf&aom tvS L&Sifta&muftaygufenf ;onf h aus;&G mrsm;

jzpfonf/ jynf jref rmowif ;pm *̂sme,f rdom;pkESif h vma&muf yl ;aygif ;vS L'gef ; Muaom pmzwf y&dowf rsm;? rd wfaqG rsm;\ pk pkaygif ;wefzd k ;aiGusyfodef;20ausmf wef zd k ;&S d tpm;taomuf? a&ESifh tvS Lypö nf ;rsm;ud k a&ab;oif h jynfol

rsm;vuf xJod k Y ta&mufay;tyf vS L'gef ;cJh NyD ; jynfjref rmowif ;pm^*sme,ftaejzif h Mo*k wf v 3 &ufuvnf ; ppf

ud kif;wd kif;a'oBuD ;twGif ;&Sd a&ab;oif h jynfol rsm;xHaiG usyf 125 odef ;wef

zdk ;&S d tpm;taomufESifh vdktyfaom ypönf ;rsm;ud k a&ab;oif h jynfol rsm;xH

ud k,fwd kifoG m;a&muf yd kYaqmif vS L'gef ; NyD;jzpfaMumif ; od&onf/MTA


9/44


10/44


a[mfvefEk difiH rS urÇmvS nh fc&D ;onf 21 OD;onf jref rmEk difiH wpf0ef ;rSa&S ;a[mif ;Nrd KUawmf rsm; tygt0if Nrd KUaygif ; 15 Nrd KUcef Yuk d pufbD ; pD ;ívnf ;aumif;? ajcvsifjzihfvnf;aumif;?&xm;jzih f vnf ;aumif ; yk H pH rsKd;pk H jzih f 28&uf Mum tvnftywfc&D ;pOf uk d vnf

ywfcJhMuonf[k [kdw,fESifhc&D;oGm;

vma&; vkyfief;0efBuD;XmerS 8-8- 2015 &uf u owif;&&S donf/

,if ;uJ hok d Y jref rmhajray:rS m pd wf 0if pm;zG ,f&m c&D ;pOf rsm;uk d urÇ mvSnh f

c&D ;oG m;rsm; avh vmEk difap&ef c&D ;oG m; vma&;vk yfief ; (Khiri Travel Myan-mar Trave ls & Tour s) u pDpOfay;cJh

jcif ;jzpf NyD; pkpkaygif; a[mfvef urÇ m vSnh fc&D ;onf 21 OD ;u Zl vk dif 18 &uf rS pwifí vnfywfaejcif;[k od&onf/ tqkdygtzGJUonf jrefrmwdkY\bmomw&m;udkif;&Idif;rIESifh udk;uG,f

,Hk MunfrI rsm;ukd a&T wd*H kbk&m;ü avh vmjcif ;jzih f vnf ;aumif ;? usd Kuf xD ;½d k;bk&m;\ tH h MoMunfnd KzG ,fESif h ywf0ef ;

usif½Ici f;rsm;? bk&ifhaemi frif;w&m;

eef ;pd k ufcJ haom [Hom0wD Nrd KUa[mif ;ESif h uarÇ mZom'D eef ;awmf&m? oDaygNrd KUESif hausmuf rJ Nrd KU teD ;wpf0d k uf aus;&G mrsm;&Sd pyg;ESif hoD ;ES Hpd kufcif ;rsm;uk d avhvm

jcif;? vlaerIb0rsm;ukd ajcvsifvrf ;avQmufavhvmjcif;? *kwfxdyf wHwm;ay:odkY &xm;jzifhjzwfausmf c&D;oGm;

jcif ;? rEåav;? tr&yl&? tif;0? ppf ud kif;? rif ;uGef ;a&S;a[mif;,Ofaus;rI Nrd KUawmf rsm;od k Y pkaygif ;pufbD ;pD ;í avh vmjcif; yk *H Nrd KU&S da&S ;a[mif ;,Ofaus;rI tarGtESpfapwDykxdk ;rsm;uk d avhvm

jcif;? urÇmausmf tif;av;uefESi fh a'ocH wd k Y\ vlaerIb0rsm;uk d avh vm

jcif ; ponf wk d Y jzif h vnf ;aumif ; jref rmEdkifiHobm0tvStyrsm;? ,Ofaus;rI tarGtES pf rsm;ESif h vlaerIb0yH k pH rsKd ;pk H

ud k jref rmEd kifiH\ rd k ;&moDtvSESif h aygif ; pyf um 28 &uf Mum tawG UtBuH KcH pm;rI &orsdK;pHk&&SdEdkif&ef oGm;a&mufvnf

ywfcJ h MuaMumif ; od&onf/ ]]wu,fawmh

a[mfvef u


11/44

jy nf wG if ; o w if ; -ynf-refrm13-8-2015

a0VKausmfazmifa';&Sif ;od k Y aoG ;arwå mrS wpfqif h tvS LaiGig;odef ;uk d vS L'gef ;aepOf

[oF mwNrd KUe,f a&ab;oif h jynfol rsm;twG uf vS L'gef&ef ypö nf ;rsm; xk wf yk d ;aepOf

ppf uk dif ;wk dif ; rk H&G m&S d a&ab;oif h jynfol rsm;uk d uk d ,f wk dif uk d ,f us vS L'gef ;aepOf

11

a&ab;oif h jynfolrsm;twGuf pG,fpHkazmifa';&Sif;u usyf 45 odef; vSL'gef; pG ,f pH k Founda tion rS a'guf wmwif xGef;OD ;? a'gufwmcif rdk ;rd k;rdom;pk u a&ab;oif h jynfol rsm;twG uf vS L'gef ;vsuf&S d&m 8-8-2015 &uf xd vS L'gef ;rI pk pkaygif ; usyf 45 odef ;&S d NyD jzpf aMumif ; od&onf/

yxrOD ;qH k ; ppf ud kif ;wk dif ;a'oBuD ;aumvif ;NrdKUe,f a&ab;oifh jynfol rsm;twG uf 18-7-2015 &uf u ½k yf&Sif o½kyfaqmifa0VKausmf rS wpfqif h usyf ig;odef ;vS L'gef ;cJ h NyD ; 1-8-2015 &uf uppf ud kif ;wk dif ;a'oBuD ; a&ab;oif ha'orsm;od k Y jynf jref rmaeY pOfowif ;pm pmzwfol rsm;ESif htwl vd kuf ygí tvS LaiG usyf 10 odef;ud k vnf;aumif ; 4-8-2015 &uf u &ck dif jynfe,f a&ab;oif h jynfol rsm;twG uf jynf jref rmowif ;axmufcsKyf OD;ausmfrsKd ;rif ;rS wpfqif h

usyf 10 odef ;uk d vnf ;aumif ; 8-8- 2015 &uf wGif &ck dif jynfe,f a&ab;oifhjynfolrsm;twG uf Media 7 rS

wpfqifh bDpuGwf? uGwfuD;ESi fh ig;aowå mbl ;rsm; wef zd k ;aiG usyfES pfodef;?av;uRef;ola&ab;tvSLtzJ G UrS wpf qif h usyfok H ;odef ;? {&m0wD wd kif ;a'oBuD ;

[oF mwc½d kif a&ab;oif hol rsm;od k Y usyf 10 odef ;ESif h t*F yl Nrd KUe,f &Jabmfacsmif aus;&GmodkY tvSLaiG usyf ig;odef;ud k

vnf ;aumif ; vS L'gef ;cJ h&m pk pkaygif; vS L'gef ;rI usyf 45 odef ;&S d NyD jzpfaMumif ; o

wif ;&&S donf/012

a&ab;oif h jynfolrsm;twGuf ta&;ay:axmufyH ha&;vkyfief;rsm; aqmif&Guf&ef vpOf&efyHkaiG a':vmoH k;oef; vdktyfvsuf&Sda&ab;oif h jynfol rsm;twG uf

ta&;ay:axmufyHha&;vkyfief;rsm;aqmif&Guf&ef vpOf&efyHkaiG tar&d uefa':vm oHk;oef; vdktyfvsuf&Sd

aMumif ; uk vor*¾ urÇ mh pm;eyf&d u© mtpDtpOf\ xk wf jyefcsuft& 8-8-2015 &uf wGif od&onf/

ukvor*¾ urÇm hpm;eyf&du©mtpDtpOf\ jrefrmEd kifiH qd kif&m Xmaeud k ,f pm;vS ,f Dom Scalpe lli u ]]vlaxmi fay gif ;rs m;p Gm[m tdk;tdrf ?toufarG;0rf;ausmif ;vkyfief;? pyg;oD ;ES H? tpm;tpmeJY rsd K;aphawG qH k ;½H I;cJ h Muygw,f/ 'Dobm0ab;tEÅ&m,faMumifh vuf&Sd pm;eyf&du©mrzlvHkrIeJY tm[m&csd KUwJh rIud k yd k rqd k ;&G m;apzd k Y ta&;ay:axmuf yH h rIawG ud k vsif vsif jref

jref wH k Y jyefaqmif&G uf vsu f&S d ygw,f}}[k ajymonf/ vuf&S d wGif a&ab;tEÅ&m,f ud k

jynfe,fE Sif hwd kif ; 12 ckr S jynfo l 322000 cH pm;ae&NyD ; jynfol 281000onf pm;eyf&du©mrsm;vdktyfvsuf&Sd aMumif;od&onf/ vuf&SdtcsdefwGifjref rmEd kifiHod k Y MopaMw;vs? csuf jynfol Y or®wEdkifiH? Oa&myor*¾? uae'g?

tD wvD? *syef? vlZifbwf? qG pfZmvef?tar&duef? t*Fvef ESif h WFP ?Unilever ? UNCERF wd k Y u axmuf yH h

uln DrI rs m; vkyfaqmifay;vsuf& Sd

aMumif ;od&onf/ a&BuD ;epf jrKyfcJ honf h a'orsm;&S d pd kuf ysdK;arG ;jrLa&;vkyfief ; rsm;twG uf FAOESif h WFP wd k Y uvnf ;aqG;aEG;vsuf&S d NyD; FAO bufrS

vS L'gef ;rnf h tultnD rsm;onf 10- 8-2015 &u fw Gi f a& mu f& Sd rn f jzpfaMumif ; od&onf/ tqd k yg a'o rsm;\ pm;eyf& du©mrsm; jznfhwi f;&eff WFP ulnDrn fh vkyf ie f;twGu f

,ckES pf ukef rwd kifcif tar&d uefa':vm19 oef ;cef Y vd ktyf rnf jzpf NyD ; a&BuD ;a&

vQHrIqdkif&m ta&;ay:wkHY jyefaqmif &G ufEd kif&ef vd ktyfaom&ef yH kaiG rsm; &&S dEdkif&efaqmif&Guf vsuf&S daMumif; od&onf/ csuf jynfol Yor® wEd kifiH uvnf ;

WFP \ ta&;ay:u,fq,f rI rsm;t wG uf vnf ; tar&d uefa':vm wpfodef ;ausmfvSL'gef;cJhum tDwvDtpdk;&u

vnf ; tar&d uefa':vm 774000 ud k vS L'gef ;cJ haMumif ; od&onf/ uk vor*¾ urÇ mh pm;eyf&d u© m tpDtpOfonf jref rmEd kifiHtwGif ;&S d a&vT rf ;rd k ;rI'Pf ud k tqd k ;&G m;qH k ;cH pm;&onf h a'orsm;&S d vlOD ;a&ESpfodef;twGuf pm;eyf&du©mrsm; ydkY aqmifay;&ef vkyfaqmifvsuf&S d aMumif; od&onf/ jynf h&nfzl ;

rauG ;wd kif ;a'oBuD ;&S d a&ab;oif h td rfaxmif pkrsm;

"mwf yH k-rsd K;ausmf pd k ;

Hello Cabs wu úpD 0ef aqmifrItoH k;jyKyguwpfuDvkdrDwmwk dif;ud k 250 usyf aumufcHrnf

Hello Cabs wuú pD0efaqmif rItoHk;jyKygu wpfuDvdkrDwmwdkif;udk

250 usyf aumufcHrnfjzpfaMumif; 8-8-2015 &ufwGif Hello Cabs rS wm0ef&S dol wpfOD ;\ ajymMum;csuft&od&onf/

Hello Cabs rS aumufcHaom rDwmwu úpD aps ;E Ief ;u dk pD; eif ;o l oGm;aom wpf uDvkd rDwmwk dif ;ud k 250

usyf aumufcHoG m;rnf jzpf NyD ; Mumcsdef wpf rd epf wk dif ;ukd 25 usyf aygif ;oG m; rnf jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ tajccH EIef ;tjzpf (wuf wufcsif ;) yxrqk H;3 uD vk d rD wmESifh 15 rdepfuk d 1500

usyf owf rS wf xm;aMumif ; od&onf/]]0efaqmif rI udk 24 em&D yd wf

&ufr&Sd vkyfaqmifay;oGm;rSmjzpfyg w,f/ Oyrmajym&&if 10 uDvkd 45 rdepf pm twG uf 3uD vk d 15 rdepf qd k&if

1500 usyf? 7 uD vk dqd k&if 1750 usyf?30 rdepfqd k&if 750 usyf jzpf wJ htwG uf

pkpkaygif; usoif haiG u 4000 usyf jzpf oGm;rS myg/ oG m;aeonf h tcsdef uk d omaygif;xnfhrSmjzpfygw,f/ pkpkaygif;

ukefu sp&dw fu tjcm ;wuúpDawGeJY uG mjcm;csuf&S d rS mr[k wf ygbl ;/ c&D ;onf um;ay:pwuf rS rD wmpaumuf rS mjzpf ygw,f/ aeYnaps;wl wl yJ 0efaqmif rI

ay;oGm;rSmjzpfygw,f/ ac:vkdYr&wJh Nrd KUe,f&S drSmr[kwfygbl ;}} [k ,if;uajymonf/

Hello Cabs 0efaqmifrIudk toH k ;jyKvd k ygu Call Center zkef ;eH ygwf 01-683688 uk dac:Ed kif rnf jzpf NyD ; call

center ukd zke f;quftokH; jy KyguoD;jcm; call center 0efaqmifc 300

usyfaumufc Hrnf jzpfa Mumi f;od&onf/ ,if ;pepfa Mumifh rnfonf h ae&mud k oG m;oG m; vrf ;ray: rwf wwf &yf wuú pDiS m;&rf ;&jcif ;? wuú pD ,mOf armif ;rsm; ESif h aps;n§ d&jcif ;wd k Y ud k vk yf p&m rvk dawmhaMumif ; od&onf/

Hello Cabs onf iS m;&rf;ol &S daomae&modk Y ta&mufvmrnfh 0efaqmif rI pepf jzpf aMumif ; od&onf/Hello Cabs rS um;ud k uk rÜPD rS m tyf

xm;jcif ; vufcH rnf r[k wfbJ Hello

CabsESif h tjcm; Taxi um; armif ;ol rsm; yl;aygif ;Ek dif rnf jzpfaMumif ; od&onf/

Hello Cabs ESif hyl ; aygif ;vQif Driver rsm; 0ifaiG yd kaumif ; umOwneraMu;ydk&EdkifNyD; aeYnESpfqdkif;qGJEdkifaMumif ; od&onf/ Order &&ef avQmuf armif ;p&mrvd kbJ 0ifaiG yd k &NyD ; wpf pD ;ES pf

pD ;upNyD ; 10 pD ;cef Y txd wk d ;yGm;vmEdkifaMumif ; od&onf/ jynfh&nf zl ;

photo: Hello Cabs

xd kif ;Ed kifiHESif h e,f pyf jcif ; xd pyfaeonf h aumhaomif;c½dkif bkwf jyif ;Nrd KUe,fwGif wm0efxrf;aqmifaeonfh

v.0.u OD;pD ;rSL;ESifh 'kOD ;pD;rS L;wdk Ytm; rS wf yH k wif twk jyKvk yfay;rI jzif h ta&;,l xm;aMumif ; aumhaomif ;Nrd KUe,f rIcif ;&J wyf zJ G UxH rS 8-8-2015 &uf u o d&onf/

¤if ;wd k fD ;onf &ef ukef d if ; pdefrIcif;&JwyfzJGUu zrf;qD;xdef;od rf ; xm;onf h xd kif ;Ed kifiHom;wpfOD ;ud k 6^bye(Ed kif) ud kifaqmifEd kif&ef rormonf h enf ;jzif h yl ;aygif ;BuH pnfay;cJ h jcif ;

jzpfaMumif; ,if;wyfzJGUrS od&onf/ jzpf pOf rS m b*F gvD rsm;ud k vl ukef ul ;rI jzif h xk dif ;rS zrf ;0&rf ;xk wf xm;onf h txuf yg xd kif ;Ed kifiHom;onf h aumhaomif ;odk Y wd rf ;a&S mif vmNyD ; xd k rS wpfqif h &ef ukefod k Y

rSwfyHkwiftwk vkyfay;onf U

bkwfjyif; v0u OD;pD;rSL;yg ESpfOD;ud k ta&;,l xG ufajy;&ef rS wfyH k wifvd k tyf pOfaiG ay;NyD ; rS wf yH k wif jyKvk yfcJ honf [k tqd k yg

xdkif;EdkifiHom;\ xG ufqdkcsufudk ud k; um;NyD; rIcif;&JwyfzJGU0if wpfOD;xHr S od&onf/

txuf yg v0u OD ;pD;rSL;ESif h 'kOD ; pD ;rS L;wd k Ytm; aumhaomif ;Nrd KUe,f &J pcef ; wGif Mo*k wf v 7 &ufü 1982 ckESpf jref rmEd kifiHom; Oya'yk'f r 19 t& t rI zGifh ta&;,laqmif&G uf xm;aMumif ;od&onf/ &ef ukef wGif zrf ;rdcsdefü rS wf yH k

wif od rf ;qnf ;&rd&mrS CID rS ppfaq;

onf htwG uf tjzpf rSefay:NyD ; zrf ;qD ;Ed kifcJ h jcif ;jzpfaMumif ; aumhaomif ;rIcif ;&JwyfzJ GU\ txuf yg &J wyfzJG U0ifxH rS od&onf/

Dawei Watch

jynf jref rmowif ;*sme, f zkef; - 385293? 392739


12/44

-ynf-refrm 13-8-2015 a q m if ; yg ; u @12

Ad k vfcsKyf [m ppf ynmoif zd k Y *syef jynfa&mufoGm;wJ htcg? *syef ysKd jzLwpf OD;udk cspf pd wf0ifcJh wm awG U&ygw,f/Ad k vf rif ;acgif u 'D ud pöeJ Y ywfouf vd k Y tck vd ka&;om;rSwf wrf ;wifcJ h ygw,f/

]]...þtyef ;ajzae&m&S d tD0gpuD ;&d yfomod k Y jref rmvli,f rsm;ud k acwåtyef ;ajzaponf/ &d yfomrS m ay 60_80cef Y rQ us,f0ef ;NyD ; {nh fcef ;? td yfcef ;? rD ;zdkacsmif? 0&ef wmwd kY yg0ifonf/ xd ktyef ;ajzpcef ;wGif tpOfojzif h td rfapmif h

oabmrsKd ;xm;&S daom touf 50 ausmf tbd k;tbG m;ESpfOD ;tjyif? jrefrmvli,f rsm;tm; armifES rt&if ;tcsmuJ hod k Y jyKpk apmifha&Smufay;&ef attDaumpHESih f tD½d kaumpHqd konf h nDtpf rES pfa,muf vnf;&Sdavonf/ nDtpfrESpfOD;wGif attDaumpH rS m touf 18 ES pfcef Y&S d NyD ;tD½dkaumpH rSm touf 20 0ef;usifcef Y &Sdavonf/ xdknDtpfrESpfa,muf\azmfa&G rI? tjyKtpkt,kt, vufomrIonf jrefrmvli,f&Jabmftm;vkH ;\pd wf ud kqG Jaqmifaeonf/ txl ;ojzifh attDaumpH\ ½k yf&nf½l yumonf &J abmftrsm;pk\ pd wf ud kqG JaqmifEd kifav

onf/odkYaomfvnf; &Jabmfrsm;onf wpf vk wfpm;zl ; ol Yaus;Zl;qd kovdk yif nDtpf rES pfazmfESih f td rfapmif htbd k ;tbG m;ES pfOD ;tay: rdom;pk&if ;csmyrm cspf cspfcifcifaecJ h Muonf/ attDaumpH\

td rfol yDoonf h vk yf [ef? ,Ofaus;od rfarG Uonf htrlt,m? vS yonfhtqif ;½lyumonf &SufwwfaMumufwwf?cspfa&;ESih f rdef ;rrI wGif em;rvnfonf h

vl½dk;BuD;oci fatmifqe f;\ pdwfudk wkef vI yfacsmufcsm; apEd kifcJ havonf/ok d YaMumif h yif cspf&Jabmf rsm;\ tm;ay;

rI? *syefq&mrsm ;\ajr§mufyifhrI? ume,fqlZl uD ; (Ak d vf rd k ;BuD ;) \ aoG ;xd k ;qG Jaqmif rI wd k YaMumif h ol\a&mif ;&if ;buf

vnf ;jzpf? q&mvnf ;jzpfaom rDemrDtd k

um (ac:) rpö wmql uDtDtm; *syefbmomjzif h &nf ;pm;pmwpfapmif ud k ta&;cd kif ;rdonf/

tqd k yg &nf ;pm;pmud k jref rmvd k jyef &vQif-

cspfESr --- attDaumpH armifonf a0;vHaom yif

v,f&yfjcm;wdkif;wpfyg;u edyGefjynf BuD ;odk Y a&mufcJ h ygonf/ cspfES rtm; pG J vrf;aomtm½kHudk armifonf b,f aomtcgrS azsmuf zsuf ypfEdkif vd rf h rnf

r[k wf yg/ armif h ud k apmif harQmfí aevif h ygrnf vm;/

td k rd k wmrGefcsD

(ocifatmifqef ;)'D pm[m Akd vfcsKyf&JU yxrqkH ;tcspfjzpf ygvd rfh r,f/ tJ'Dtcsdef u Adk vf csKyf&JUtouf u 25 ES pfausmfaeygNyD/'gayrJ h Ad k vfcsKyf [m ol&J U&if wGif ;u tcspfudk acgif ;aqmifqdkwJ h todpd wfeJY

rsKdod yfcJ hygw,f/ 'D&nf ;pm;pmud k vnf ; ray;jzpfcJ h ygbl ;/

*syef rS m ppfoifwef ;awG wuf NyD ; jref rmjynf jyefa&mufawmh Ad k vfcsKyf [m vGwfvyfa&;&&Sd zdkYudkyJ pdwfxJESpfNyD;tm;Bud K;rmef wuf vkyfae&wmaMumif h ol&J Utcspfpd wfu ik yfvQKd ;aecJ h&w,f

vd k Y ajymEk dif ygw,f/ 'gayrJ h trsKd ;om;acgif;aqmifBuD; AdkvfcsKyfatmifqef;

[m *syefacwf rS maeraumif;vd k Y aq;½k H wuf&mu? olemjyKq&mrBuD ; a':cif

Munfe JY a&pufqkHcJhy gw,f/ vlrrmAk d vfcsKyf [m olemjyKq&mr rcif Munf &J U teD ;uyf jyKpkukoay;rIaMumif h aeaumif ;vmNyD ;? q&mr&J UjyKpk ,k ,rItay: oHa,mZOf jzpf vmcJ h wmyg/ 'gaMumif hcspfcGif h yefcJ h NyD ; 1942 ckES pf puf wifbm

v 6 &uf rGef ;vG J yd kif ;rS m vuf xyf yG J ud k qifET JcJ hwmjzpf ygw,f/

AdkvfcsKyfatmifqef;&JU vlysKd pd wf udk xif[yfay:vGifapwJh tcsufudk vnf; 1988 ZGef vxk wf? ayzl ;vT mr*¾ Zif ;? trS wf-85 rS m pma&;q&m ud k ynm(tryl&)u ck vd kazmfjycJ hygw,f/ ]]OD ;nd Kjr&J U udkatmifqef;}} acgif ;pOfeJY yg/

]]...atmifqef ;u aemuf yd k ; yd k ;csif w,fwJ h/ tif ;,m;aqmifoG m;&if igh ud k ac:prf;yg/ 'geJ Y ac:oGm;? [d k rS maumifrav;awGeJ Y rd wfqufay;/ [d ka&mufawmh

pum;vnf ;rajymbl ;/ wpfcgES pfcgac:ac:oG m;NyD ;awmh/ cifAsm;... pum;ajymOD ;

*syefrS mppfoifwef;awGwufNyD;

jrefrmjynfjyef a&muf awmh

Ad kvf csKyf[m vGwfvyfa&;&&S dzd k hyJ pdwfxJESpfNyD; tm;BudK;rmefwuf

vkyf ae&wmaMumif h

ol&JUtcspfpdwf[m

ikyfvQKd;aecJ h &w,fvd k YajymEk d ifygw,f

'gayrJ h - - -armifaqG0if; (yJcl;)

trsKd; om; acgif;aqmif BuD; Ad k vfcsKyfatmifqef ;ud k trsm;

tm;jzifhodxm;Muwmu? ½Iwnf

wnfaewwf NyD ; bk uvef YuswJ hol

wpfa,muf jzpf w,fqd kwmygyJ/ 'g

u Ad k vfcsKyf ud k tay:,HoabmMunh f

NyD ; ajymMurS wf Muwmjzpf ygvd rf h r,f/

wu,fawmh Ad kvfcsKyf [m ol YEk difiH

udkvdkeDb0 vufatmufuvGwf

ajrmufa&;twG uf cd kifcd kif rmrmcsxm;

NyD;jzpf wJh qk H ;jzwfcsufud k taumif

txnfazmf zd k Y aeYnrtm;vyfatmif

BudK;pm;aewmaMumifh ckvdkjzpfae

wmyg/ 'gayrJh AdkvfcsKyf[m ]]ol

vnf ;av? avmuDom;ayrd k Y}} qd k

ovd k vl ysKdt&G ,f rS mcspf wwf wJ h pd wf

awmh &S dcJ h ygw,f/

AdkvfcsKyfatmifqef; &JU

tdrfaxmifa&;tEkynm rSaygh/ t*F vd yf pum;yk H&S d w,f/ jrif ;ud k

a&wd k uf zd k Y a&qd yfac:oG m;wm vl Y wm0ef? jrpfqd yfa&mufawmh a&aomuf zd k Y &m jrif ;wm0ef? tJ'g tif;,m;a&muf awmh rd wfqufay;zd k Y&m uRefawmf? usef

wm uRefawmf htvk yf r[k wfbl ;/ pum; vnf ; rajymbl ;/ NyH K;jyaeawmh rjzpf bl ;xifw,f/ aemuf rvd kufawmhbl ;/or*¾ vmwJ h aumif rav;awGom &S uf

udk;& Sufue f;eJY pum;ajymwmawGU& w,f/

a':cif Munfawmif uHaumif ;vd k Y aq;½k H wuf&if ;&wm/ vl ysKd pum;ajymyk H ud k vnf ; Mum;vd k uf&ao;w,f/ ]]q&mr? uRefawmf wdk Y u aemuf ydk ;r[kwf bl ;/ ajAmif yd k ;As? uRefawmf h ud k vnf ; aq;

ud k vnf ; aq;wd k uf ygOD ;}}wJ h/bmyJ jzpf jzpf avmuobm0w&m;

t& vl ysKd�

pyimyanmar journal no 985.pdf

Documents