the verb estar. vámonos conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you...

38
The verb estar

Upload: trinidad-redondo-revuelta

Post on 03-Feb-2016

216 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

The verb estar

Page 2: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

VámonosConjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you(Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser)

Yo Nosotros

ÉlEllaUd

EllosEllasUds

Page 3: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

VámonosConjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you(Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser)

Yo Nosotros

ÉlEllaUd

EllosEllasUds

Page 4: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

VámonosConjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you(Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser)

Yo Nosotros

ÉlEllaUd

EllosEllasUds

Page 5: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

AnunciosFinal Exams Dec 17 – 19LAST TUTORIAL DAYS Monday (today), ThursdayONE classwork grade for this week

Page 6: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

Missing classwork If you are missing a classwork grade or have a low classwork grade, here is what you can do:

Call my Google Voice number (770) 742- 8793 and leave a one minute voicemail of you speaking in Spanish. Say YOUR NAME in English first. Speaking ideas:

- Introduce yourself and say where you are from, how old you are- Describe yourself, your family, your friends- Tell what you like to do - Talk about your favorite classes and what supplies you need- Discuss the weather or your favorite season

The grade you earn will REPLACE your lowest classwork grade. Remember that classwork is 25% of your total grade for the semester!

Page 7: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

Nuestra MetaSWBAT conjugate and use the verb estar in complete sentences in Spanish

Page 8: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

English Grammar ConnectionThere are two ways to say the English word to be in Spanish – ser and estar

You already learned ser

Yo – soy Nosotros – somosTu – eresEl/ella – es Ellos/as – son

Page 9: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

When do we use estar? Estar is used to indicate location and say how people feel.

Here’s how…

Yo estoy Nosotros estamos

Tu estás

ElElla estáUd

EllosEllas estánUds

Page 10: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

El verbo “estar”1) Yo _______________ en la clase de español.

2) Nosotros _________________ en la escuela de MZHS.

3) La chica _______________ en la cafetería.

4) Ellos ________________ en la clase.

5) Tú ________________ en la clase de álgebra.

Page 11: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

Repaso de lugares (places)…En el parque- in the parkEn la casa- in the houseEn el restaurante- in the restauranteEn la escuela – the schoolEn la clase de español – in Spanish classEn la cafetería – in the cafeteria

Page 12: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

Completen.Traduzcan.(complete and translate)

1) Yo _________________ en el carro (the car).2) Nosotros _________________ en el parque.3) Ana _______________ en la clase con sus amigos.4) Ustedes _______________ en el restaurante.5) Los chicos _________________ en la oficina con la maestra (teacher).

Page 13: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

Repaso de emociones (emotions)Emotions:Bien –good Así así – okay/alrightMal – bad Nervioso (a) –nervous Cansado(a)—tiredContento(a)—contentEnfermo(a)- sick Emocionado(a)—excitedAlegre—happyTriste—sad

Page 14: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

Completen.Traduzcan.(complete and translate)

1) Ella ___________________ muy nerviosa.2) El chico ___________________ triste.3) Es el invierno. Ustedes _______________ enfermos.4) Yo ______________ muy contenta.5) Mis amigos y yo __________________ cansados en la clase de inglés.

Page 15: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

Los verbos “ser” y “estar”Ser- descriptions

Yo soyTú eresÉl/ella/usted esNosotros somosEllos/ellas/ustedes son

Estar-emotions/locations

Yo estoyTú estásÉl/ella/usted estáNosotros estamosEllos/ellas/ustedes están

Page 16: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

La diferenciaSER

Physical descriptionsYo soy alta.Tú eres moreno.Personality descriptionsElla es perezosa.Nosotros somos serios.

ESTAR

EmotionsYo estoy bien.Él está alegre.LocationsNosotros estamos en la clase de español.Ellos están en la escuela secundaria.

Page 17: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

¿Cómo eres? ¿Cómo estas? The question ¿Cómo estas? uses the verb estar. It means “how are you right now?” The answer is a feeling or a condition:

Estoy cansada

Estoy bien

The question ¿Cómo eres? uses the verb ser. It asks how you are in general. The answer is your personality or description: Soy simpática Soy alta

Page 18: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

Billete de Salida1. The verb estar means ___________ in English.

2. Yo _________ cansada.

A. Estás C. . Estamos

B. Estoy D. Están

3. Ella __________ triste.

4. Write a sentence about YOURSELF using the verb estar

Page 19: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

EXAMEN FINAL Final exams: December 17th – 19thWorth 20% of your semester grade!Will cover EVERYTHING we’ve done this semseterListening, speaking, reading and writing

If you already know you need help, stay after for tutorial on MONDAY or THURSDAY.

Page 20: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

Repaso: Día unoDifficult topics and CONVERSATION practice

Page 21: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

VámonosTranslate to English:

Hola, ¿Cómo estás? Me llamo Rafael y soy de Guatemala. Yo tengo dieciséis años. Me gusta cantar y bailar y me gusta la música rap. Mi clase favorita es el arte.

Page 22: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

Nuestra MetaMLI.IP1 The students exchange simple spoken and written information in the target language, utilizing cultural references when appropriate. The students:G. Ask questions and provide responses based on topics

such as self, family, school, etc.

MLI.P1 The students present information orally and in writing that contains a variety of vocabulary, phrases and patterns

Page 23: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

AR verbos

The stem of a verb is what comes before the –ar

Hablar (to talk)

Bailar (to dance)

Usar (to use)

Caminar (to walk)

The -ar is the verb ending

Hablar (to talk)

Bailar (to dance)

Usar (to use)

Caminar (to walk)

Page 24: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

To conjugate … 1. Take away the verb ending so you are left with only the stem2. Add the ending that matches the subject pronoun

Page 25: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

Vamos a practicarFill in the blank with the correct conjugation of the verb in parentheses to complete the sentence. Then, translate it.

1. Yo ______________ (bailar) con mis amigas. 2. Mariana ____________ (usar) un lápiz para la tarea.

3. Nosotros ___________ (estudiar) para el examen.

4. Los chicos __________ (escuchar) la música hip-hop.

5. Mi hermana __________ (entrar) en la escuela.

Page 26: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

Gustar

Page 27: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

PrácticaWrite 3 sentences about things that you like and 2 sentences about something that OTHER people like

Ejemplos:● A mí me gusta cantar● A mí me gustan los libros● A Sofia le gusta su casa● A nosotros nos gustan cheetos

Formula:A + mí/tí/whoever + me/te/le/nos/les + gusta/gustan +

thing/verb

Page 28: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

Ser y Estar

Page 29: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

PrácticaUsing the pictures of these two people, write 2 sentences using SER to describe them (physical or personality descriptions) and 2 sentences describing their emotions/locations using ESTAR. You should have 4 short sentences per person, with a total of 8 sentences.

Ejemplo: Jay Z es alto.Jay Z está triste.

Page 30: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

Tener: to haveYo tengoNosotros tenemos

Tú tienes

Él tiene Ellos tienenElla tiene Ellas tienenUsted tieneUstedes tienen

Write your answers to the following questions: make sure to answer with the correct verb tense

● ¿Cuántos personas tienes en tu familia?● ¿Cuántos años tiene tu hermana?● ¿Tenemos escuela los sábados?

Page 31: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

HayHay: There is/there are

No hay: there isn’t/there aren’t

Ejemplos: Hay calculadoras en la clase de matemáticas.

Hay tres personas en mi familia.

No hay un lápiz en mi mochila.

Page 32: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

La hora

Page 33: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

PrácticaWrite out the following times:

1:45 PM

3:04 AM

8:30 PM

7:10 AM

12:00 PM

Page 34: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

Billete de SalidaFill in the following blanks with the correct form of the verb in parentheses

1.2.3.4.

Page 35: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

Speaking ** The speaking portion of the final will take place the class period BEFORE the final

You will have to answer questions like:¿Cómo te llamas?

¿Cuántos años tienes?¿Qué te gusta hacer?¿Cómo eres?¿De dónde eres?¿Qué tiempo hace hoy?¿Cuál es tu clase favorita?

Page 36: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

Las respuestas¿Como te llamas?

Me llamo Señorita O’Neill ¿Cuántos años tienes?

Yo tengo ________ años. ¿Qué te gusta hacer?

Me gusta ___________.¿Cómo eres?

Yo soy _________. ¿De dónde eres?

Yo soy de ________. ¿Qué tiempo hace hoy?

Hoy _________. ¿Cuál es tu clase favorita?

Mi clase favorita es __________.

Page 37: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

Un ejemplo completo ¿Como te llamas?

Me llamo Señorita O’Neill ¿Cuántos años tienes?

Yo tengo noventa y dos años. ¿Qué te gusta hacer?

Me gusta escuchar música y estudiar español.¿Cómo eres?

Yo soy rubia y inteligente. ¿De dónde eres?

Yo soy de Virginia. ¿Qué tiempo hace hoy?

Hoy hace buen tiempo. Hace fresca y hace sol. ¿Cuál es tu clase favorita?

Mi clase favorita es la clase de español.

Page 38: The verb estar. Vámonos Conjugate one of the verbs we know, using the following chart to help you (Hint: You can use an –ar verb or ser) YoNosotros Tú

Vamos a practicarWith a partner, create a sample conversation that practices asking each other some of these questions and answering them.

Any English I hear that is not relevant to the conversation will result in LOSING speaking points on the final. Take this practice seriously! If you have any questions, I’m here to help! you have ten minutes to create and practice your dialogue. I will come around and need to hear/see the complete dialogue from everyone!