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………………………………………………………………………………….Contemporary Scholars Conference 2015 Nuffield Fundation « Farming ahead : towards an innovative and dynamic agricultural sector ? »
Tuesday, the 3rd of March – Reims / France
Marie Loyaux IAR Competitivness Cluster
The Industries and Agro-‐Resources Cluster : A world class cluster dedicated to Bio-‐Based Economy
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The IAR Cluster : Why Champagne-‐Ardenne & Picardie ?
Picardie & Champagne-‐Ardenne
Brussels
Paris
Its agricultural land 3 million ha
Major producer of Wheat, Rapeseed, Sugar beet, Barley, Potatoes ... 1st French producer of Sugar beet, Barley, Potatoes, Protein’s crop, Alfalfa, Hemp... Its agro-‐industries 22.5 billion € turnover (IAR’s agro-‐industries members)2.5 billion € investment in France in five years.3500 jobs. Its history 25 years of active policy in favor of Bioeconomy
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A world class cluster dedicated to Biobased
products and Biorefinery
oA Network of companies, education centers, public and private R&D units, on an identified territory
o to support innovation by developing products and technologies, partnerships and creating a favorable environment for innovation
oon a given topic: biomass valorisation within the Biorefinery concept
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IAR Members cover the whole value chain : from land to end-‐users
Plant Biomass
End-‐Use Applications
299 members : • 47 % of SMEs • 15 % of Industrial Group • 16 % of technical centers, engineer
schools & universities • 22% others Total R&I budget: 1.4 bn €
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The Strategic Axis
4 Strategic Axis 2 Strategic & Transversal Axis
Biochemicals Chemical intermediates, biopolymers, biosolvents, biosurfactants, biolubricants, fine chemicals, …
Bioingredients Feed & Food ingredients, dietary
supplements…
Biomaterials Bioplastics, Biocomposites, …
Skills & trainingBiomass Resource
Advanced Biofuels 2G & 3G biofuels, biogas, …
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IAR : INDUSTRIAL NETWORKCovering the entire Value Chain
Chemical Industry: AIR LIQUIDE ARKEMA BOSTIK CLARIANT CRAY VALLEY NOVANCE/OLEON PCAS RHODIA/SOLVAY SEPPIC SOLVAY…3 Avantages
compétitifs
Agro-‐Industry: CRISTAL UNION ROQUETTE SICLAE SOFIPROTEOL SOUFFLET TEREOS
Energy Industry: EDF GDF TOTAL VEOLIA…
Biotech companies : ALDERYS ALGENICS BIOAMBER BIOMETHODES CELLECTYS DEINOVE ECOSOLUTION FERMENTALG METABOLIC EXPLORER PROTEUS ROOTLINES TECHNOLOGY OMEGA CAT SYSTEM YNSECT…
“Materials” Industries: Transportation
FAURECIA MICHELIN…
Packaging DANONE
Engineering companies: ALFA LAVAL CLEXTRAL GEA EURODIA LEBAS TECHNOLOGIE MAGUIN NOVASEP PROCESSIUM SAIREM SNC LAVALIN…
Ingredients: Food
BONDUEL LESIEUR
Cosmetic L’OREAL
Examples
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IAR: an innovative ecosystem to valorize biomass
PLATEFORME ECOTOXICOLOGIQUE INERIS Verneuil en Halatte
BIOTFUEL Compiègne
INRA ESTREE MONS Observatoire de l’environnement
P.I.V.E.R.T. Compiègne
ESCOM COMPIEGNE
FUTUROL PROCETHOL 2G Pomacle / Bazancourt
CEBB Pomacle / Bazancourt
B.R.I. Bazancourt
PFMI IMPROVE AMIENS
SINFONI FRD Troyes
CODEM AMIENS
OSIRIS SOUFFLET Nogent sur Seine
OZONIA IPLB Beauvais
172.2 millions € investments
291 direct jobs created 193 planned
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Laon
3 open Innovation Platforms
An innovative ecosystem to valorise biomass
IAR: INDUSTRIES & AGRO-‐RESSOURCES
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Our services to support innovation
Boost your competitiveness through innovation Assistance in developing projects
Inform for better decisionsBusiness intelligence platform for biobased products and processes
Access to private funding Accompanying the fundraiser
Accelerate the commercialization of your biobased products Internet data base to promote biobased products (www.agrobiobase.com)
Develop your networks and markets International support
Anticipate skills & training needs
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Thank you for your attention !
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« Biorefineries, Agriculture and Territories ? »
Contemporary Scholars Conference 2015 Nuffield Fundation « Farming ahead : towards an innovative and dynamic agricultural sector ? »
Tuesday, the 3rd of March – Reims / France Ghislain Gosse Chairman of Agro-Transfert Ressources et Territoires
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AGENDA
1. Biomass Resource : Cornerstone of the IAR Cluster 2. The Resource Commission : an original thinktank 3. Main ideas 4. Drivers for the developement of a new way of thinking agriculture
and resource mobilisation 5. Scenarii and Lines of thinking 6. Benefits and limitations 7. Solutions for the IAR Area
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1. Biomass resource : cornerstone of the IAR Cluster
4 Strategic Axis 2 Strategic & Transversal Axis
Nota bene : IAR Members cover the whole value chain
Biochemicals Chemical intermediates, biopolymers, biosolvents, biosurfactants, biolubricants, fine chemicals, …
Bioingredients Feed & Food ingredients, dietary
supplements…
Biomaterials Bioplastics, Biocomposites, …
Skills & trainingBiomass Resource
Advanced Biofuels 2G & 3G biofuels, biogas, …
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2. The Resource Commission : an original thinktank
Resource commission Members
▪ IAR Cluster, ▪ Agro Transfert Ressources et Territoires, ▪ INRA, ▪ AgroParis Tech, ▪ Arvalis, ▪ Coopénergie et FRCA Picardie, ▪ Chambre régionale d’Agriculture Picardie, ▪ Chambre régionale d’Agriculture de Champagne-‐
Ardenne,
Original organisation which main activity consists in 1. sharing reflections and proposing the strategic directions of the IAR
Cluster for the agricultural and forestry resources in the socio-‐economical and pedo-‐climatic local situation (Northern France);
2. Setting up R&I collaborative projects; 3. Promoting & disseminating of ended projects.
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3. Main Ideas
1. Food and Non Food Resources are fully combining and completing themselves, at each level : farms, local territories, biorefineries.
2. Our goal : founding solutions to perform the double competitiveness of Our Agriculture
= Economical & Environmental Sustainability
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4. Drivers for the developement of a new way of thinking agriculture and resource mobilisation
1. Legislation & european directives applications • Ecophyto 2018 • Local action program on nitrates levels • Reduction of the registered active ingredients in agriculture
2. Scientific support : • The scientific report about Agro-‐Ecology signed by Marion Guillou in 2013
3. Practical & economical drivers : • Winter crops yields stagnating (cereals, rapeseed) • Increase of the pathogens and weeds resistance to plant protection
products • The narrow economic margins available to farmers inducing : the
increasing size of farms & the increasing prices of nitrogenous fertilisers
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5. Scenarii and Lines of thinking
3 principles : 1. Biology and Soil at the heart of agronomy
2. Land management according to functional areas
3. Temporal intensification of agricultural systems ➢ Introduction of perennial crops ➢ Introduction of intermediate crops between main crops ➢ Introduction of combined crops ➢ Increasing the soil return of organic matter and improve
soil structure ➢ Reducing soil tillage ➢ Reducing soil water waste, by an organic mulching, for
example ➢ Intensify the use of leguminous crops in crop rotation
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6. Benefits and Limitations
Benefits Limitations
• Enhance the resilience of the agricultural systems
• Increase the yields/ surface unit
• Improve on long terme the production potential of a territory
• Improve the production tool rather than the immediate margin
• Leguminous crops reduce nitrogenous fertiliser needs
• The water needs in limiting conditions
• The biomass exportation leeds to massive nitrogen export recycling the nitrogen part of the industrial effluents
• Teach farmers the new way of producing
• Develop new way of work organisation
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7. Solutions for the IAR Cluster Area:
Agriculture linked to territorial biorefineries through:
1. Agronomic open innovation platforms with innovative crops systems:
• Ferme 112 – Champagne Ardenne • Ferme 3.0 – Picardie
• Lasalle Beauvais Project
2. The IAR Sites Network
A network for the diffusion and dissemination of the results & knowledge, for the training of farmers
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Thank you for your attention !