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Therapeutic Considerations of Psychopharmacology of Opiate use Disorder Presenter: Linda Shaffer MA, Ed.S., LCAS, MAC June 13, 2018

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Page 1: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

Therapeutic Considerations of

Psychopharmacology of Opiate use Disorder

Presenter: Linda Shaffer MA, Ed.S., LCAS, MAC

June 13, 2018

Page 2: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

Thomas Durham, PhD

Director of Training

NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals

www.naadac.org

[email protected]

Page 3: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

Produced By

NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionalswww.naadac.org/webinars

Page 4: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

www.naadac.org/webinars

Page 5: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

www.naadac.org/psychopharmacology-opioid-use-disorder-webinar

Page 6: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

Cost to Watch:

Free

CE Hours Available:

1.5 CEs

CE Certificate for

NAADAC Members:

Free

CE Certificate for

Non-members:

$20

To obtain a CE Certificate for the time you spent watching this webinar:

1. Watch and listen to this entire webinar.

2. Pass the online CE quiz, which is posted at

www.naadac.org/psychopharmacology-opioid-use-disorder-webinar

3. If applicable, submit payment for CE certificate or join NAADAC.

4. A CE certificate will be emailed to you within 21 days of submitting

the quiz.

CE Certificate

Page 7: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

Using GoToWebinar – (Live Participants Only)

Control Panel

Asking Questions

Audio (phone preferred)

Polling Questions

Page 8: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

Linda Shaffer MA, Ed.S., LCAS, MAC

[email protected]

Webinar Presenter

Your

FOOTHILLS CONSULTING ASSOCIATES615 South Dekalb Street

SHELBY, NC 28150

PHONE: 704-480-1882 FAX: 704-480-1832

Page 9: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

Webinar Learning Objectives

Participants will learn

how to identify

appropriate patients for

agonist therapy and will

identify alerts to

potentially inappropriate

patients for agonist

therapy.

Participants will identify

the benefits of utilizing

a patient-centered

approach to treatment

of co-occurring

disorders.

Participants will become

familiar with collaboration

avenues between therapists

and prescribing physicians.

1 32

Page 10: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

Polling Question #1

Which of the following best describes your

professional affiliation?

a. Physician

b. Nurse

c. Counselor

d. Social worker

e. Psychologist

Page 11: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

What are your thoughts about

medication assisted opiate treatment?

How about methadone vs buprenorphine?

Type you answers, comments, and any questions into the question box in the right hand panel on your screen and at the end of the webinar answers can be read and questions can be posed for further discussion

Page 12: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

People with chronic pain with poor prognoses for

resolving pain = resistance to taper

People with multiple active SA diagnoses =

diversion risk

HIGH RISK PATIENTS

Page 13: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

APPROPRIATE CANDIDATES

Have no or treatable chronic pain issues

Have history of overcoming other addictions or have no

other active addictions

Have social supports

Have current employment or good potential for employment

(diversion risk)

Failed attempts with previous agonist medications

Page 14: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

Personal Goals/progress ☻

Personal Interventions ☻

Appointment scheduling ☻

Tapering differences ☻

Program guidelines

PATIENT CENTERED APPROACH

Page 15: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

Consequences for missed appt

Discharge criteria

Medication counts

Office behavior

UDS results

Diversion

PROGRAM GUIDELINES

Handout – click on the handout box in the right hand panel of

your screen

Page 16: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

Motivational Interviewing

Roll with resistance!

Cognitive Behavioral

Identify non supportive cognitive patterns.

Existential

What is your purpose in life?

Medication assisted treatment only? Thoughts on this.

Group therapy

THERAPY APPROACHES

Page 17: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

Sign a contract or treatment agreement? violations

Drug testing frequency/lab requirements violations

Payment for services

Co-occurring dx and other controlled substances

Medication accountability

Medical Emergencies/surgeries

Transportation barriers

OUTPATIENT OFFICE-BASED CONSIDERATIONS

Page 18: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

CO-OCCURING DISORDERS

• ConsiderationsConsiderations

Page 19: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

National Survey on Drug use and Health (2016)

Of all adults with any mental illness:

18.5% meet criteria for SUD

Of all adults with no mental iIlness:

5.4% meet criteria for SUD

Page 20: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

1. Previous diagnoses – are they sound?

2. ADHD/PTSD/other anxiety/bi-polar

3. Consider drug induced psychoses (bath salts/meth)

4. Alternatives to controlled substances

5. Stimulants and/or benzodiazepines (compounding

effect of bup and bzo)

6. Beware of triangulation with therapist and Dr.

Page 21: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

Collaboration with Prescribers

Page 22: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

• Respect each other’s skills

• Notes to chart, e mails, stickies

• Clt thoughts, clinical thoughts

• “Big picture” as therapist

• “Focus” as doctor

• Team meals, presentations etc.

COLLABORATION THOUGHTS

Page 23: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

PA’s, NP’s and new MD prescribers = 30 patients for

one year.

move up to 100 patients after one year

waivers up to 275

*SA continuing education required.

PATIENT COUNTS

Page 24: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

INSURANCE REQUIREMENTS

Therapy and Dr’s notes are required by both

Medicaid and 3rd party insurers to get prior

authorizations for agonist medications.

Lab results are also requested.

(in house or refer out?)

Page 25: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

SUMMARY

Patient Selection

Accountability of patients

Address all dx including physical ailments

Utilize patient centered treatment plans

Collaborate with other professionals

Self care

Page 26: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

Polling Question # 2

Which of the following best describes your belief

about medication-assisted treatment?

a. MAT should be a lifelong commitment in recovery

b. MAT is never appropriate in recovery

c. MAT can be a bridge to abstinence

Page 27: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

Any new thoughts,

questions,

insights

or contributions?

Page 28: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

Quick guide for physicians: based on TIP 40: clinical guidelines

for the use of buprenorphine in the treatment of opiod addiction.

(2005). Rockville, MD: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human

Services, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services

Administration, Center for Substance Abuse Treatment.

Salcedo-Talboy, E. (2008). Substance abuse treatment for

persons with co-occurring disorders inservice training: based on

a Treatment Improvement Protocol, TIP 42 (pp. 1-7). Rockville,

MD: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Substance

Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Center for

Substance Abuse Treatment.

Your treatment with suboxone film [Pamphlet]. (n.d.).

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Page 29: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

Linda Shaffer MA, Ed.S., LCAS, MAC

[email protected]

Thank You!

Your

FOOTHILLS CONSULTING ASSOCIATES615 South Dekalb Street

SHELBY, NC 28150

PHONE: 704-480-1882 FAX: 704-480-1832

Page 30: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

www.naadac.org/psychopharmacology-opioid-use-disorder-webinar

Page 31: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

Cost to Watch:

Free

CE Hours Available:

1.5 CEs

CE Certificate for

NAADAC Members:

Free

CE Certificate for

Non-members:

$20

To obtain a CE Certificate for the time you spent watching this webinar:

1. Watch and listen to this entire webinar.

2. Pass the online CE quiz, which is posted at

www.naadac.org/psychopharmacology-opioid-use-disorder-webinar

3. If applicable, submit payment for CE certificate or join NAADAC.

4. A CE certificate will be emailed to you within 21 days of submitting

the quiz.

CE Certificate

Page 32: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

July 25, 2018June 27, 2018

August 8, 2018July 11, 2018

Upcoming Webinars

www.naadac.org/webinars

Early Recovery Nutrition Education

By Jeffrey Lang, PhD, LCADC, CCS

Authentic Self-Care for Addiction Professionals

By Cary Hopkins Eyles, MA, CAP, RYT

Picking up the Pieces for Wholeness and Recovery

By Dana DeDolf, MA, LPC, CADCIII, MAC

Cognitive Therapy and Compulsive Sexual

Behavior

By William Brock, PhD

Page 33: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

www.naadac.org/webinars

Page 34: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

Over 145 CEs of free educational

webinars are available. Education

credits are FREE for NAADAC

members.

WEBINAR SERIES

In each issue of Advances in

Addiction & Recovery, NAADAC's

magazine, one article is eligible for

CEs.

MAGAZINE ARTICLES

NAADAC offers face-to-face

seminars of varying lengths in the

U.S. and abroad.

FACE-TO-FACE SEMINARS

Earn CEs at home and at your own

pace (includes study guide and

online examination).

INDEPENDENT STUDY COURSES

NAADAC Annual Conference, October 6-8

2018, Houston, TX

www.naadac.org/2018annualconference

CONFERENCES

Demonstrate advanced education in diverse

topics with the NAADAC Certificate Programs:

• Recovery to Practice

• Conflict Resolution in Recovery

• National Certificate in Tobacco Treatment

Practice

CERTIFICATE PROGRAMS

www.naadac.org/education

Page 35: Therapeutic considerations of psychopharmacology of opiate ... · Thomas Durham, PhD Director of Training NAADAC, the Association for Addiction Professionals  tdurham@naadac.org

Thank you for joining!

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Alexandria, VA 22314

phone: 703.741.7686 / 800.548.0497

fax: 703.741.7698 / 800.377.1136

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