thermal power in sweden, market outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 germany thermal power market, market...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(1)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update - Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
Reference Code – GDPE5097IDB
Publication Date – JULY 2012
![Page 2: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Table Of Contents
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(2)
1 Table of Contents
1 Table of Contents 2
1.1 List of Tables 7
1.2 List of Figures 9
2 Executive Summary 10
2.1 Thermal Technology, Moderate Growth in Thermal Power Installed Capacity in Germany 10
2.2 Thermal Power Domination to be Replaced by Renewable Energy in Germany’s Installed
Capacity Mix 11
2.3 The Global Thermal Power Market Scenario - Robust Growth to Continue 12
3 Introduction 13
3.1 Thermal Power Markets: Technology Types 13
3.1.1 Coal Fired Power Plants 13
3.1.2 Gas Fired Power Plants 14
3.1.3 Oil Fired Power Plants 14
3.1.4 Co-Firing Power Plant 14
3.1.5 Supercritical and Ultra-supercritical Generation 15
4 Global Thermal Power Market Scenario: 2000-2020 16
4.1 Global Thermal Power Market, Installed Capacity and Generation, 2000-2020 16
5 Germany Power Market Scenario 18
5.1 Overview 18
5.2 Germany Power Market, Cumulative Installed Capacity and Generation by Fuel Type, MW, 2000-
2020 18
6 Germany Thermal Power Market, 2000-2020 23
6.1 Germany Thermal Power Market, Historical and Forecast Installed Capacity and Power
Generation, 2000-2020 23
7 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Top Power Equipment
Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27
![Page 3: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Table Of Contents
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(3)
7.1 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Steam Turbine Manufacturing Companies,
2011 27
7.2 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Gas Turbine Manufacturing Companies, 2011
27
7.3 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Power Boiler Manufacturing Companies, 2011
27
7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG)
Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27
7.5 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Turbogenerator Manufacturing Companies,
2011 27
7.6 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Phase Shifting Transformers Manufacturing
Companies, 2011 27
7.7 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Turbo Gear Manufacturing Companies, 2011 28
8 Germany Thermal Power Plants 29
8.1 Germany Thermal Power Market, Leading Thermal Power Plants (Active), 2011 29
8.2 Germany Thermal Power Market, Leading Thermal Power Plants (Upcoming), 2011 29
9 Germany Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario 31
9.1 Germany, Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario, Overview 31
9.2 Germany Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario, Major Policies 31
9.3 Germany, Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario, Amendment of the German Act against
Restraints on Competition 32
9.4 Germany, Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario, Amendment of the German Energy Act 32
9.5 Germany, Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario, Large Combustion Plant Directive 33
9.6 Germany, Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario, Amendment of German Greenhouse Gas
Emission Trading Law 33
9.7 Germany, Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario, Grid Expansion Acceleration Act
(NABeG) 34
9.8 Germany, Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario, Target Grid 2050 34
![Page 4: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Table Of Contents
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(4)
9.9 Germany, Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario, Renewable Energy Policies 34
9.10 Germany, Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario, Nuclear Energy Policies 35
9.10.1 Legislation to Extend the Life of Nuclear Power Plants (2010) 35
9.10.2 New Nuclear Power Plant Developments in 2011 35
9.11 Germany, Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario, Initiatives towards Reducing
Greenhouse and Carbon Dioxide Emissions 36
10 Germany Thermal Power Market, Deals Scenario 37
10.1 Germany Thermal Power Market Deals Volume versus Value Analysis, 2004-2012 37
10.2 Germany Thermal Power Market, Deals by Type, 2011 - 2012 38
10.3 Power Market, Germany, Major Deals, 2009-2012 40
10.3.1 Debt Offerings 40
10.3.2 Asset Finance 49
10.3.3 Acquisitions 56
11 E.ON AG, Company Snapshot 59
11.1 E.ON AG, Key Facts 59
11.2 E.ON AG, Company Overview 59
11.3 E.ON AG, Business Overview 60
11.3.1 Generation 61
11.3.2 Germany 61
11.3.3 Optimization & Trading 61
11.3.4 Other EU Countries 62
11.3.5 Renewables 62
11.3.6 Russia 63
11.4 E.ON AG, Major Products and Services 63
11.5 E.ON AG, SWOT Analysis 64
11.5.1 Overview 64
11.5.2 E.ON AG, Strengths 65
11.5.3 E.ON AG, Weaknesses 66
11.5.4 E.ON AG, Opportunities 67
11.5.5 E.ON AG, Threats 68
11.6 Locations and Subsidiaries 69
11.6.1 Head Office 69
11.6.2 Other Locations & Subsidiaries 70
![Page 5: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Table Of Contents
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(5)
12 Vattenfall AB, Company Snapshot 72
12.1 Vattenfall AB, Key Facts 72
12.2 Vattenfall AB, Company Overview 72
12.3 Vattenfall AB, Business Overview 72
12.3.1 Distribution and Sales 73
12.3.2 Generation 74
12.3.3 Renewables 74
12.4 Vattenfall AB, Major Products and Services 75
12.5 Vattenfall AB, SWOT Analysis 75
12.5.1 Overview 75
12.5.2 Vattenfall AB, Strengths 76
12.5.3 Vattenfall AB, Weaknesses 77
12.5.4 Vattenfall AB, Opportunities 78
12.5.5 Vattenfall AB, Threats 79
12.6 Vattenfall AB, Locations and Subsidiaries 81
12.6.1 Head Office 81
12.6.2 Other Locations & Subsidiaries 81
13 RWE Power AG, Company Snapshot 84
13.1 RWE Power AG, Key Facts 84
13.2 RWE Power AG, Company Overview 84
13.3 RWE Power AG, Business Overview 84
13.4 RWE Power AG, Major Products and Services 85
13.5 RWE Power AG, SWOT Analysis 86
13.5.1 Overview 86
13.5.2 RWE Power AG, Strengths 86
13.5.3 RWE Power AG, Weaknesses 87
13.5.4 RWE Power AG, Opportunities 88
13.5.5 RWE Power AG, Threats 88
13.6 RWE Power AG, Locations and Subsidiaries 89
13.6.1 Head Office 89
13.7 RWE Power AG, Other Locations & Subsidiaries 89
14 Appendix 91
![Page 6: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Table Of Contents
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(6)
14.1 Abbreviations 91
14.2 Market Definitions 92
14.2.1 Power 92
14.2.2 Installed Capacity 92
14.2.3 Electricity Generation 92
14.2.4 Electricity Consumption 92
14.2.5 Thermal Power Plant 92
14.2.6 Hydropower Plant 92
14.2.7 Nuclear Power 92
14.2.8 Renewable Energy Resources 92
14.3 Coverage 92
14.4 GlobalData’s Methodology 92
14.4.1 Secondary research and analysis 93
14.4.2 Primary Research and Analysis 93
14.5 Disclaimer 93
![Page 7: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Table Of Contents
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(7)
1.1 List of Tables
Table 1: Thermal Power Market, Global, Thermal Installed Capacity (MW) and Thermal Power Generation (GWh), 2000-2020 17
Table 2: Power Market, Germany, Cumulative Installed Capacity by Fuel Type, MW, 2000-2020 20
Table 3: Power Market, Germany, Annual Power Generation by Fuel Type, GWh, 2000-2020 22
Table 4: Thermal Power Market, Germany, Cumulative Thermal Installed Capacity, MW, 2000-2020 24
Table 5: Thermal Power Market, Germany, Cumulative Thermal Power Generation, GWh,2000-2020 26
Table 6: Thermal Power Market, Germany, Leading Active Thermal Power Projects (MW) 29
Table 7: Thermal Power Market, Kuwait, Leading Upcoming Thermal Power Projects, 2011 30
Table 8: Thermal Power Market, Germany, Financing Trends, Deal Value ($m) and Volume (Number), 2004-2012 38
Table 9: Thermal Power Market, Germany, Deals by Type (%), 2011-2012 39
Table 10: Siemens Announces Private Placement Of 1.05% Bonds For $1.5 Billion 40
Table 11: Siemens Completes Private Placement Of 1.65% Bonds For $1.5 Billion 41
Table 12: RWE Completes Public Offering Of 4.75% Bonds Due 2034 for $918.5 Million 42
Table 13: RWE Prices Public Offering Of 7% Bonds Due 2072 for $500 Million 43
Table 14: RWE Completes Debt Offering of 4.625 % Subordinated Fixed to Floating Rate Notes for $2,219m 44
Table 15: RWE Completes Public Offering of $2,087.37m Euro Benchmark Bonds 45
Table 16: E.ON Completes Private Placement for $2036.79 Million 46
Table 17: EnBW Energie Baden Issues Six and Thirty Year Euro Bonds 47
Table 18: RWE Completes 6.12% Bond Offering For $1.6 Billion 48
Table 19: Gemeinschaftskraftwerk Announces Project Financing of $486 Million for Bremen Gas Fired Power Plant in Germany 49
Table 20: Raetia Energie & SWS Invests $4,180 Million for Coal-Fired Power Plant 51
Table 21: SudWestStrom And Ratia Energie To Invest $3,968 Million In Brunsbuttel Coal Fired Power Plant, Germany 52
Table 22: Siemens and Advance Energy to Invest $1,947 Million for Wustermark and Szeged Gas Fired Plants in Germany and Hungary 53
Table 23: E.ON Invests $1,776 Million in Datteln Power Plant 54
Table 24: E.ON Invests $$1,570 Million for Staudinger Power Station 55
Table 25: EWE Acquires 51% Stake in Stadtwerke Bremen 56
Table 26: Evonik Industries and RBV Verwaltungs Sell 51% Stake in Evonik Steag to KSBG Kommunale for $860.8 Million 57
Table 27: E.ON AG, Key Facts 59
Table 28: E.ON AG, Major Products and Services 64
Table 29: E.ON AG, SWOT Analysis 65
Table 30: E.ON AG, Subsidiaries 70
Table 31: Vattenfall AB, Key Facts 72
Table 32: Vattenfall AB, Major Products and Services 75
Table 33: Vattenfall AB, SWOT Analysis 76
Table 34: Vattenfall AB, Other Locations 81
Table 35: Vattenfall AB, Subsidiaries 82
Table 36: RWE Power AG, Key Facts 84
Table 37: RWE Power AG, Major Products and Services 85
![Page 8: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Table Of Contents
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(8)
Table 38: RWE Power AG, SWOT Analysis 86
Table 39: RWE Power AG, Other Locations 89
Table 40: RWE Power AG, Subsidiaries 90
Table 41: Abbreviations 91
![Page 9: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Table Of Contents
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(9)
1.2 List of Figures
Figure 1: Thermal Power Market, Germany, Cumulative Thermal Installed Capacity, MW, 2000, 2011, 2020 10
Figure 2: Power Market, Germany, Cumulative Installed Capacity by Fuel Type, GWh, 2000, 2011, 2020 11
Figure 3: Thermal Power Market, Global, Thermal Power Generation, GWh, 2000, 2011, 2020 12
Figure 4: How a Thermal Power Plant Works 13
Figure 5: Thermal Power Market, Global, Thermal Installed Capacity (MW) and Thermal Power Generation (GWh), 2000-2020 16
Figure 6: Power Market, Germany, Cumulative Installed Capacity by Fuel Type, MW, 2000-2020 19
Figure 7: Power Market, Germany, Annual Power Generation by Fuel Type, GWh, 2000-2020 21
Figure 8: Thermal Power Market, Germany, Cumulative Thermal Installed Capacity, MW, 2000-2020 23
Figure 9: Thermal Power Market, Germany, Cumulative Thermal Power Generation, GWh,2000-2020 25
Figure 10: Thermal Power Market, Germany, Financing Trends, Deal Value ($m) and Volume (Number), 2004-2012 37
Figure 11: Thermal Power Market, Germany, Deals by Type (%), 2011-2012 39
![Page 10: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(10)
2 Executive Summary
2.1 Thermal Technology, Moderate Growth in Thermal Power Installed Capacity in Germany
The thermal cumulative installed capacity of Germany increased marginally over the period 2000-
2011 at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 0.2% from 83,900 Megawatt (MW) in 2000 to
85,333 MW in 2011. Historically, a decline in thermal capacities was witnessed due to the
decommissioning of various aged power plants with high emission levels between 2004-2007 and
later . Over the period 2012-2020, thermal installed capacity is expected to see a moderate growth
at a CAGR of 1.6% from 88,289 MW to 100,083 MW. Thermal capacity accounts for the majority
share of power generation in Germany.
Figure 1: Thermal Power Market, Germany, Cumulative Thermal Installed Capacity, MW,
2000, 2011, 2020
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
2000 2011 2020
The
rma
l In
sta
lled
Ca
pa
city (
MW
)
Source: GlobalData, Power eTrack, Capacity and Generation Database (July 9, 2012)
Note: Figures from 2011 onwards are estimates
![Page 11: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(11)
2.2 Thermal Power Domination to be Replaced by Renewable Energy in Germany’s Installed Capacity Mix
During the period 2000 to 2011, the total installed capacity in Germany increased from 120,642 MW
to 169, 870 MW at a CAGR of 3.2%. Historically, the total installed capacity mix was dominated by
thermal fuel sources, which accounted for 50.2% or 85,333 MW of the country‟s cumulative installed
capacity in 2011. The country‟s thermal capacity is dominated by coal-fired power plants owing to
the country‟s good coal reserves. The government of Germany is planning to build additional thermal
power plants during the forecast period 2012-2020, and majority of these projects will be coal-fired
plants. There is a high stress on clean coal projects in order to reduce emissions from coal-fired
thermal power plants. However, the country is augmenting its installed capacity through the use of
renewable energy sources: namely wind, solar and other renewable to free its oil and gas reserves
for export to other countries,while reducing the green house gas emissions. Due to an increased
use of renewable energy, during the forecasted period, the domination of thermal resources in the
installed capacity mix of the country is expected to be replaced by renewable energy based
capacity. The share of renewable energy based capacity is expected to go up from 36.2% to 47.3%
from 2012-2020.
Figure 2: Power Market, Germany, Cumulative Installed Capacity by Fuel Type, GWh,
2000, 2011, 2020
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
2000 2011 2020
Cum
ula
tive
In
sta
lled
Ca
pa
city (
MW
)
Thermal Hydro Nuclear Renewables
Source: GlobalData, Power eTrack, Capacity and Generation Database (July 9, 2012)
Note: Figures from 2011 onwards are estimates
![Page 12: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(12)
2.3 The Global Thermal Power Market Scenario - Robust Growth to Continue
Economic and industrial growth all over the world has led to a sharp rise in energy demand globally
The rise in energy demand is likely to continue in the near future. To meet this demand, thermal
power has become a viable option for power generation.
Over the period 2000-2011, the global thermal power generation grew from 9,538,749 GWh in 2000
to 14,724,889 GWh by 2011 at a CAGR of 4%. It is further expected to grow at a CAGR of 3.2%
from 2012 - 2020.
Figure 3: Thermal Power Market, Global, Thermal Power Generation, GWh, 2000, 2011,
2020
0
5,000,000
10,000,000
15,000,000
20,000,000
25,000,000
2000 2011 2020
Therm
al P
ow
er
Genera
tion (
GW
h)
Source: GlobalData, Power eTrack, Capacity and Generation Database (May 30, 2012)
Note: Figures from 2011 onwards are estimates
![Page 13: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(13)
3 Introduction
3.1 Thermal Power Markets: Technology Types
In a fossil fuel power plant, the chemical energy stored in fossil fuels such as coal, fuel oil, natural
gas or oil shale is converted into electrical energy for continuous use and distribution across a wide
geographic area. Each fossil fuel power plant is a highly complex, custom-designed system. The
following figure illustrates how the conversion from coal to electricity takes place.
Figure 4: How a Thermal Power Plant Works
Source: Tennessee Valley Authority
The first conversion of energy takes place in the boiler. Coal is burnt in the boiler furnace to produce
heat. The heat from the coal combustion boils water in the boiler to produce steam, which pushes
the turbine blades to rotate the turbine before being condensed and pumped back into the boiler to
repeat the cycle. The rotation of the turbine rotates the generator rotor to produce electricity.
3.1.1 Coal Fired Power Plants
Chunks of coal are crushed and heated in a furnace to produce steam from water. Though coal is
the cheapest fuel available, it causes the maximum amount of pollution.
![Page 14: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(14)
3.1.2 Gas Fired Power Plants
Natural gas, because it is a cleaner fuel to burn, is being widely used to produce power. The recent
rise in environmental concerns has led to the popularity of natural gas as a fuel for power. Moreover,
natural gas-fired power plants are also cheaper and easier to build.
3.1.3 Oil Fired Power Plants
Oil is used primarily for transportation and in homes, but a small proportion of oil is also used for
producing electricity.
Three technologies are used to convert oil into electricity:
3.1.3.1 Conventional steam
Oil is burned to heat water, which in turn produces steam.
3.1.3.2 Combustion turbine
Oil is burned under pressure to produce hot exhaust gases which spin a turbine to generate
electricity.
3.1.3.3 Combined-Cycle Technology
Oil is first heated in a turbine, using the heated exhaust gases to generate electricity. After these
exhaust gases are recovered, they heat water in a boiler, creating steam to drive a second turbine.
3.1.4 Co-Firing Power Plant
Co-firing refers to burning two or more fuels together to generate electricity. Generally coal is
combined with biomass, wood and agricultural waste to reduce the amount of greenhouse gases
released. Co-firing can take place in existing coal plants with little or no modifications required.
3.1.4.1 Direct Co-firing
Direct co-firing is the simplest, cheapest and most common method, in which biomass fuel and coal
are burned together in the same furnace.
3.1.4.2 Indirect Co-firing
In indirect co-firing, a gassifier is used to convert solid biomass into a clean gas fuel. This gas fuel is
further cleansed of impurities and burned in the same furnace as the coal. With indirect co-firing, a
wider range of biomass can be used as fuel to produce electricity.
3.1.4.3 Completely Separate Biomass Boiler
It is possible to increase the steam pressure of the coal power plants by using the thermal energy
produced by a separate biomass-fired boiler. Here, coal and biomass are fed into separate boilers
and the steam generated is jointly fed to the common turbine.
![Page 15: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(15)
3.1.5 Supercritical and Ultra-supercritical Generation
Conventional power plants boil water to produce sub-critical steam while supercritical power
generation uses supercritical steam. At supercritical pressures, water is heated directly to produce
steam, skipping the boiling point temperature. Due to the improved thermodynamics of expanding at
higher temperatures and pressures through steam turbines, power generation becomes more
efficient, using less coal.
Ultra-supercritical steam generation is currently the most advanced and efficient way of producing
electricity by coal. The unit operates at sub-critical pressure and at advance steam temperatures of
1,100 degrees Fahrenheit, thus increasing the efficiency of the plant.
Fossil fuels like natural gas, coal, liquid fuels and other petroleum forms are expected to continue
supplying the majority of energy used worldwide. Presently, fossil fuels provide for the majority of the
world‟s energy demand and this percentage has remained more or less constant in the last ten
years. Among the fossil fuels, dependence on coal for energy production is expected to increase
from 2000 to 2020, followed by natural gas.
![Page 16: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(16)
4 Global Thermal Power Market Scenario: 2000-2020
4.1 Global Thermal Power Market, Installed Capacity and Generation, 2000-2020
A majority of thermal power plants are fed by coal as it is very abundant, and is more economical
than oil or natural gas. However, many countries are switching over to Combined Cycle Gas
Turbine (CCGT) technology, which uses natural gas as fuel, due to concerns regarding
environmental pollution.
Global thermal power installed capacity grew from 2,292,149 MW in 2000 to 3,577,712 MW in
2011 at a CAGR of 4.1%. Global thermal power generation grew from 9,538,749 GWh in 2000 to
14,724,889 GWh in 2011 at a CAGR of 4%. During the forecast period, capacity is expected to
grow from 3,746,709 MW in 2012 to 4,691,657 MW in 2020 at a CAGR of 2.9%. Similarly, global
power generation is expected to grow from 15,495,599 GWh in 2012 to 19,984,059 GWh in 2020
at a CAGR of 3.2%.
Figure 5: Thermal Power Market, Global, Thermal Installed Capacity (MW) and Thermal Power
Generation (GWh), 2000-2020
0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
3,000,000
3,500,000
4,000,000
4,500,000
5,000,000
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020
Therm
al I
nst
alle
d C
apacity
(M
W)
0
5,000,000
10,000,000
15,000,000
20,000,000
25,000,000
Therm
al P
ow
er
Genera
tion (
GW
h)
Thermal Installed Capacity (MW) Total Power Generation (GWh)
Source: GlobalData, Power eTrack, Capacity and Generation Database (May 30, 2012)
Note: Figures from 2011 onwards are estimates
![Page 17: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(17)
Table 1: Thermal Power Market, Global, Thermal Installed Capacity (MW) and Thermal Power
Generation (GWh), 2000-2020
Year Thermal Installed Capacity (MW) Thermal Power Generation (GWh)
2000 2,292,149 9,538,749
2001 2,373,704 9,816,178
2002 2,478,601 10,269,424
2003 2,589,039 10,813,892
2004 2,686,631 11,261,536
2005 2,787,844 11,803,625
2006 2,929,288 12,355,294
2007 3,051,595 13,149,767
2008 3,154,113 13,275,872
2009 3,270,070 13,086,372
2010 3,419,965 13,931,168
2011 3,577,712 14,724,889
2012 3,746,709 15,495,599
2013 3,911,877 16,304,407
2014 4,067,409 17,092,925
2015 4,235,663 17,916,016
2016 4,334,155 18,400,632
2017 4,417,265 18,776,803
2018 4,504,216 19,174,470
2019 4,595,267 19,579,865
2020 4,691,657 19,984,059
CAGR 2000-2011 (%) 4.1 4
CAGR 2012-2020 (%) 2.9 3.2
CAGR 2000-2020 (%) 3.6 3.8
Source: GlobalData, Power eTrack, Capacity and Generation Database (May 30, 2012)
Note: Figures from 2011 onwards are estimates
In recent years, rising power demand and significant economic development across the world has
led to increased thermal power generation. However, the fall in electricity demand due to the
economic recession resulted in sharp fall in the growth rate of electricity consumption in 2008 and
2009. The year 2009 recorded a decline in terms of power generation. However, thermal power
generation picked up in 2010 and is expected to continue increasing from 2011 onwards with the
increase in demand and the construction of various new power plants throughout the world.
![Page 18: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(18)
5 Germany Power Market Scenario
5.1 Overview
Germany is the fourth-largest economy in the world (in terms of GDP, 2010), and the largest
economy in Europe. In 2010, the GDP of Germany stood at $3.6 trillion according to 2011
estimates by World Bank. The country ranked sixth in the world in terms of installed power
generation capacity in 2011, behind the US, China, Japan, Russia and India. Thermal power
generation dominates the power generation market, with thermal power estimated to account for
around half of the cumulative installed generation capacity (49.6%) in 2011, followed by wind and
solar with respective shares of 16.9% and 14.4%. Coal-fired power plants dominated Germany‟s
power generation market in 2011, with an estimated share of 31.6% of the total installed capacity
The German electricity market is the largest power market in Europe in terms of annual
consumption. Though Germany has several hundred municipal energy utilities, the market is
dominated by four major power utilities: RWE, E.ON, Vattenfall and EnBW. In 2011, the total
electricity consumption in Germany was estimated to be 529.6 TWh, and consumption grew at a
CAGR of 0.5% for 2000–2011. The industrial sector has been accounting for the bulk of the power
demand in the country, followed by households and the service sector. The electricity consumption
in the transport sector is very small. The country has been a net exporter of electricity and traded
electricity with Sweden, France, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, Switzerland, Denmark, Austria,
Czech Republic and Poland in 2011. In 2011, Germany imported and exported 48.7 TWh and 51.5
TWh of electricity, respectively.
5.2 Germany Power Market, Cumulative Installed Capacity and Generation by Fuel Type, MW, 2000-2020
Over the period 2000-2011, the total installed capacity in Germany grew at a CAGR of 3.2% from
120,642 MW in 2000 to 169,870 MW in 2011. Over the forecasted period of 2012-2020, the total
installed capacity is expected to grow at a CAGR of 3.1%, from 169,870 MW in 2012 to 233,521
MW by 2020. There are currently 9 operable nuclear reactors in Germany and in the past it was
unsure about its nuclear phase out plan. However, the recent Japanese nuclear disaster resulted
in the country deciding to phase out nuclear energy from its energy mix altogether. The plan was
proposed by the Green Party which joined the coalition government in 1998. In 2011, the German
government passed a legislation of closing all nuclear power plants by 2022.
Germany has commitments to meet the Kyoto targets and reduce the greenhouse gas emission
while meeting the energy requirements of the country. Some of the factors like reducing the
greenhouse gas emissions and to decrease its dependency on fuel imports are acting as key
drivers for the country to switch from nuclear energy to renewable energy sources. Challenges
being faced by the country in the field of nuclear energy include government opposition for nuclear
expansion plans, planned nuclear phase out of nuclear energy and safety of nuclear facilities.
However, the nuclear phase out plan will favor the decommissioning and renewable power
generation industries. Over the period 2012-2020, the nuclear power installed capacity is expected
to decline at a CAGR of 4.9%, reaching 8,052 MW by 2020.
The total electricity generation in Germany increased from 544,344 GWh in 2000 to 581,021 GWh
by 2011 at a CAGR of 0.6%. In 2009, there was a drop in power generation due to the economic
![Page 19: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(19)
downturn, and only 566,325 GWh of electricity was generated. Thermal generation accounts for a
share of 61.3% of the total power generation. The remaining portion is composed mainly of
nuclear power and renewable resources, with a limited amount from hydropower. Efforts are
underway to phase out the use of nuclear power, and increase reliance on renewable energy
sources, and Germany has an ambitious target of increasing the renewable share of gross
electricity consumption to 30% by 2020. Power generation from biomass is still relatively
moderate, but is expected to increase rapidly in the future as a new Biomass Act demands
renewed attention for this renewable energy source. The small hydro sector is well established
but, as in so many other countries, growth is expected to be subdued as a result of environmental
sensitivities.The electricity generation is predicted to increase from 596,874 GWh in 2012 to
725,833 MW by 2020, at a CAGR of 2.5%.
Figure 6: Power Market, Germany, Cumulative Installed Capacity by Fuel Type, MW, 2000-2020
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Cu
mu
lative
In
sta
lled
Ca
pa
city (
MW
)
Thermal Hydro Nuclear Other Renewables
Source: GlobalData, Power eTrack, Capacity and Generation Database (July 9, 2012)
Note: Figures from 2011 onwards are estimates
![Page 20: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(20)
Table 2: Power Market, Germany, Cumulative Installed Capacity by Fuel Type, MW, 2000-2020
Year Thermal Capacity Hydro Capacity Nuclear Capacity Renewable Capacity Total Capacity
2000 83,900 8,192 21,177 7,373 120,642
2001 83,200 8,100 21,283 10,230 122,813
2002 77,300 8,347 21,283 13,683 120,613
2003 77,300 8,132 21,283 16,978 123,693
2004 79,400 8,017 20,643 19,899 127,959
2005 77,500 8,313 20,679 23,527 130,019
2006 77,200 8,937 20,339 27,252 133,728
2007 78,500 10,721 19,263 30,879 139,363
2008 80,200 10,632 18,353 35,348 144,533
2009 79,700 10,817 19,709 41,803 152,029
2010 82,600 11,061 20,339 51,281 165,281
2011 85,333 11,067 12,003 61,467 169,870
2012 88,289 11,816 12,003 70,102 182,210
2013 91,780 11,966 12,003 75,627 191,377
2014 92,958 12,116 12,003 80,713 197,790
2015 94,138 12,266 10,728 86,020 203,152
2016 95,321 12,416 10,728 90,552 209,017
2017 96,507 12,566 9,444 94,940 213,458
2018 97,696 12,776 9,444 100,075 219,991
2019 98,888 13,468 8,052 105,569 225,976
2020 100,083 14,159 8,052 111,227 233,521
CAGR 2000-2011 (%) 0.2 2.8 -5.0 21.3 3.2
CAGR 2012-2020 (%) 1.6 2.3 -4.9 5.9 3.1
CAGR 2000-2020 (%) 0.9 2.8 -4.7 14.5 3.4
Source: GlobalData, Power eTrack, Capacity and Generation Database (July 9, 2012)
Note: Figures from 2011 onwards are estimates
![Page 21: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(21)
Figure 7: Power Market, Germany, Annual Power Generation by Fuel Type, GWh, 2000-2020
0
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
600,000
700,000
800,000
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Po
we
r G
en
era
tio
n (
GW
h)
Thermal Hydro Nuclear Other Renewable
Source: GlobalData, Power eTrack, Capacity and Generation Database (July 9, 2012)
Note: Figures from 2011 onwards are estimates
![Page 22: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(22)
Table 3: Power Market, Germany, Annual Power Generation by Fuel Type, GWh, 2000-2020
Year Thermal Generation Hydro Generation Nuclear Generation Renewable Generation Total Generation
2000 346,500 23,054 160,660 14,130 544,344
2001 354,800 21,734 162,340 18,982 557,856
2002 357,600 22,083 156,300 24,360 560,343
2003 376,000 15,170 156,320 31,261 578,751
2004 370,500 17,397 158,380 37,052 583,329
2005 370,800 17,198 154,610 44,603 587,211
2006 372,900 18,401 158,700 52,515 602,516
2007 382,600 19,609 133,200 61,404 596,813
2008 371,100 18,519 140,880 69,386 599,885
2009 341,900 17,479 127,710 79,236 566,325
2010 358,100 19,172 133,010 91,609 601,891
2011 356,184 17,010 102,311 105,516 581,021
2012 369,411 22,230 89,011 116,222 596,874
2013 384,520 22,950 88,840 125,691 622,001
2014 390,181 23,670 88,614 137,360 639,826
2015 395,897 24,390 79,236 151,935 651,458
2016 401,667 25,110 79,272 161,702 667,751
2017 407,491 25,830 69,562 172,425 675,308
2018 413,367 26,528 69,475 184,901 694,270
2019 419,297 27,758 58,935 198,144 704,133
2020 425,278 28,989 59,206 212,360 725,833
CAGR 2000-2011 (%) 0.3 -2.7 -4.0 20.1 0.6
CAGR 2012-2020 (%) 1.8 3.4 -5.0 7.8 2.5
CAGR 2000-2020 (%) 1.0 1.2 -4.9 14.5 1.4
Source: GlobalData, Power eTrack, Capacity and Generation Database (July 9, 2012)
Note: Figures from 2011 onwards are estimates
![Page 23: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(23)
6 Germany Thermal Power Market, 2000-2020
6.1 Germany Thermal Power Market, Historical and Forecast Installed Capacity and Power Generation, 2000-2020
Figure 8: Thermal Power Market, Germany, Cumulative Thermal Installed Capacity, MW, 2000-2020
Source: GlobalData, Power eTrack, Capacity and Generation Database (July 9, 2012)
Note: Figures from 2011 onwards are estimates
![Page 24: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(24)
Table 4: Thermal Power Market, Germany, Cumulative Thermal Installed Capacity, MW, 2000-2020
Year Coal Capacity Gas Capacity Oil Capacity
Source: GlobalData, Power eTrack, Capacity and Generation Database (July 9, 2012)
Note: Figures from 2011 onwards are estimates
![Page 25: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(25)
Figure 9: Thermal Power Market, Germany, Cumulative Thermal Power Generation, GWh,2000-2020
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
350,000
400,000
450,000
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Th
erm
al P
ow
er
Ge
ne
ratio
n (
GW
h)
Coal Gas Oil
Source: GlobalData, Power eTrack, Capacity and Generation Database (July 9, 2012)
Note: Figures from 2011 onwards are estimates)
![Page 26: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(26)
Table 5: Thermal Power Market, Germany, Cumulative Thermal Power Generation, GWh,2000-2020
Year Coal Generation Gas Generation Oil Generation
2000 291,400 49,200 5,900
2001 293,200 55,500 6,100
2002 292,600 56,300 8,700
2003 304,700 61,400 9,900
2004 298,800 61,400 10,300
2005 288,200 71,000 11,600
2006 289,000 73,400 10,500
2007 297,100 75,900 9,600
2008 275,200 86,700 9,200
2009 253,500 78,800 9,600
2010 262,900 86,800 8,400
2011 264,996 83,232 7,956
2012 272,858 89,059 7,494
2013 280,762 96,708 7,050
2014 283,025 100,535 6,622
2015 285,296 104,391 6,211
2016 287,576 108,277 5,815
2017 289,864 112,192 5,435
2018 292,160 116,138 5,069
2019 294,466 120,113 4,718
2020 296,779 124,118 4,381
CAGR 2000-2011 (%) -0.9 4.9 2.8
CAGR 2012-2020 (%) 1.1 4.2 -6.5
CAGR 2000-2020 (%) 0.1 4.7 -1.5
Source: GlobalData, Power eTrack, Capacity and Generation Database (July 9, 2012)
Note: Figures from 2011 onwards are estimates
![Page 27: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(27)
7 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Top Power Equipment Manufacturing Companies, 2011
7.1 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Steam Turbine Manufacturing Companies, 2011
In 2011, General Electric Company was the only company that supplied steam turbines in
Germany with a 100% market share. However, in 2010, Hitachi Power Europe GmbH was the key
supplier of steam turbines which contributed 96% of the overall installations in the country.
Siemens AG was the second largest supplier of steam turbines with a share of 3%, followed by
other small companies which had a market share of 1% in 2010.
7.2 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Gas Turbine Manufacturing Companies, 2011
In 2011, General Electric Company was the leading supplier of gas turbines in Germany with a
market share of 92%. The only other player in Germany‟s gas turbine market was Siemens AG
with a market share of 8%.
7.3 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Power Boiler Manufacturing Companies, 2011
In 2011, there was no activity in the power boiler market in Germany. However, in 2010 Alstom SA
was the only company that supplied power boilers in Germany and had a 100% market share.
7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011
In 2011, smaller players dominated the market of HRSG systems in Germany with a 100% market
share. However, in 2010, AE&E Lentjes GmbH had been the market leader with a 100% market
share in the HRSG market in Germany.
7.5 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Turbogenerator Manufacturing Companies, 2011
In 2011, there was no activity in the turbogenerator market in Germany. However, in 2010
Siemens AG was the leading supplier of turbogenerators in the country with a market share of
47%. Foster Wheeler AG was the second largest supplier of turbogenerators with a share of 44%,
followed by E.ON AG which had a market share of 9% in 2010.
7.6 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Phase Shifting Transformers Manufacturing Companies, 2011
In 2011, there was no activity in the phase shifting transformers market in Germany. However, in
2010 Siemens AG dominated the phase shifting transformers market in the country with a market
share of 50%. ABB Ltd. was the only other leading supplier of phase shifting transformers in the
country with a market share of 25%, while other smaller players held the remaining 25% of the
share in 2010.
![Page 28: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(28)
7.7 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Turbo Gear Manufacturing Companies, 2011
In 2011, there was no activity in the turbo gears market in Germany. However, in 2010 A. Friedr.
FLENDER AG was the leading supplier of turbo gear systems in the country with a market share
of 38%. Renk AG was the second largest supplier of turbo gears in the country with a market
share of 22%, followed by Voith Turbo BHS Getriebe GmbH, Lufkin Industries and Allen Gears
with a market share of 20%, 13% and 7%, respectively in 2010.
![Page 29: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(29)
8 Germany Thermal Power Plants
8.1 Germany Thermal Power Market, Leading Thermal Power Plants (Active), 2011
The leading 10 active thermal power plants in Germany made up a total installed capacity of
23,385 MW in 2011. This was 13.6% of the cumulative installed total capacity of Germany in 2011.
All the top ten power plants are coal fired power plants. The top most active thermal power plant in
Germany is Niederaussem Coal Fired Power Plant and has a total capacity of 3,800 MW.
Table 6: Thermal Power Market, Germany, Leading Active Thermal Power Projects (MW)
Plant Name Plant Type State or Province Capacity
(MW) Year
Online Owner Name
Niederaussem Coal Fired Power Plant Steam Turbine
North Rhine-Westphalia 3,800 NA RWE Power AG
Janschwalde Power Station Steam Turbine Brandenburg 3,000 1989 Vattenfall Europe AG
Niederaussem Power Plant Steam Turbine
North Rhine-Westphalia 2,852 1963 RWE Power AG
Frimmersdorf Power Plant Steam Turbine North Rhine-
Westphalia 2,100 1959 RWE Power AG
Neurath Power Plant I Steam Turbine North Rhine-
Westphalia 2,100 1972 RWE Power AG
Weisweiler Power Plant Steam Turbine North Rhine-
Westphalia 2,100 1955 RWE Power AG
Scholven Power Station Steam Turbine Nordrhein-Westfalen 2,056 1968 E.ON Kraftwerke GmbH
Boxberg Power Station Steam Turbine Saxony 1,900 1978 Vattenfall Europe AG
Lippendorf Power Station Steam Turbine Bohlen 1,782 1999 EnBW Energie Baden-Wurttemberg AG
and Vattenfall Europe AG
GKM Steam Turbine Power Plant
Steam Turbine with Cogen
Baden-Wurttemberg 1,695 1954
EnBW Kraftwerke AG, MVV RHE Gmbh and RWE Power AG
Source: GlobalData, Power eTrack, Power Plants Database (July 6, 2012)
NA- Not Available
8.2 Germany Thermal Power Market, Leading Thermal Power Plants (Upcoming), 2011
The majority of the upcoming thermal power plants will use coal as their primary fuel to generate
electricity. The Neurath (BOA 2 & 3) Power Plant II project will be the largest power project in
Germany with an installed capacity of 2,200 MW and is expected to come online in 2012. The
other majority of the leading power plant projects will use combined cycle technology and steam
turbine with cogen to generate power in order to maximize efficiency and minimize power plant
emissions due to the country‟s commitment to reduce its carbon footprint.
![Page 30: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(30)
Table 7: Thermal Power Market, Kuwait, Leading Upcoming Thermal Power Projects, 2011
Plant Name Plant Type State or
Province Status Fuel
Category Capacity
(MW) Year
Online Owner Name
Neurath (BOA 2 & 3) Power Plant II Steam Turbine
North Rhine-Westphalia
Under Construction Coal 2,200 2012 RWE Power AG
Brunsbuttel (Sud West Strom) Power Plant Steam Turbine
Schleswig-Holstein Planned Coal 1,820 2017
SudWestStrom Kraftwerk GmbH &
Co. KG and Repower AG
Moorburg Hard Coal Fired Power Plant
Steam Turbine with Cogen Hamburg
Under Construction Coal 1,640 2014 Vattenfall Europe AG
Westfalen D-E Power Plant Steam Turbine
North Rhine-Westphalia
Under Construction Coal 1,600 2013 RWE Power AG
Lubmin Combined Cycle Power Plant
Combined Cycle Gas Turbine
(CCGT) Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Planned Gas 1,200 NA
E.On AG and Gazprom Germania
GmbH
Mecklar-Marbach Power Plant Steam Turbine
Baden-Wurttemberg Planned Gas 1,100 2014 DONG Energy A/S
Staudinger Power Station Block 6 Steam Turbine Hesse Planned Coal 1,100 2017
E.ON Kraftwerke GmbH
GKM Power Plant Unit 9 Steam Turbine
with Cogen Baden-
Wurttemberg Under
Construction Coal 911 2015
RWE Power AG, EnBW Kraftwerke AG and MVV Energie AG
Haiming Combined Cycle Power Plant
Combined Cycle Gas Turbine
(CCGT) Land Bayern Planned Gas 850 2014 OMV Gas & Power
GmbH
Ingelheimer Aue Power Station
Steam Turbine with Cogen
Rhineland-Palatinate
Under Construction Coal 820 NA
Kraftwerke Mainz-Wiesbaden AG
Source: Global Data, Power eTrack, Power Plant Database (July 6, 2012)
NA- Not Available
![Page 31: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(31)
9 Germany Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario
9.1 Germany, Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario, Overview
In Germany, the energy policy is coordinated by the Federal Ministry of Economics and
Technology. Prior to 2006, Germany‟s electricity market was one of the few European Union
countries that had no independent regulator. However, since 2006, the responsibility for
implementing the legal framework has been with the German energy regulatory authority, the
Federal Network Agency. The Federal Network Agency is responsible for electricity, gas,
telecommunications, post and the railway markets. The agency has many ruling chambers.
Electricity division comes under ruling chamber eight. In the electricity and gas market, the agency
is responsible for ensuring non-discriminatory third-party access to networks and regulating the
fees. The agency is responsible for securing efficient and transparent energy markets, regulating
and controlling the tariff prices and the terms of supply to the power companies. The German
energy polices are designed to increase the energy security, efficiency and environmental
compatibility. The government has main focus on the growth of renewable energy sources in
Germany.
9.2 Germany Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario, Major Policies
Germany has a number of regulations and incentives to support clean generation in the country.
The country has already closed a number of old reactors, after the Japan nuclear crisis in 2011,
and aim to shut down various other nuclear power plants prior to 2023. Therefore, there is high
focus on increasing renewable installed capacity in Germany. The government has granted
incentives in the forms of tax relief, capital cost grants and subsidies for renewable power. Such
allowances are expected to help offset the increased amounts of capital required to install more
expensive plants, such as those associated with biomass installations. They also provide
incentives, subsidies and national funding for the development of Carbon Capture and Storage
(CCS) technologies. This would help reduce the carbon emissions from thermal power plants,
which currently act as the dominant source of power generation in the country. The Renewable
Energy Sources Act (EEG) guarantees payment for renewable electricity fed into the public grid,
and this is the most successful instrument promoting renewable energy in the country. With these
measures, the government aims to have a broader mix of fuels for electricity generation by 2020.
The country pays feed-in-tariffs for biomass, geothermal, wind and solar energy powered power
plants. The tariffs are provided for 20 years in the case of biomass, geothermal and solar
technologies, and for wind technology the tariffs are provided for 12 years.
Germany has very stringent emission regulations, and follows Technical Instructions on Air Quality
Control (TA Luft). The German government has set up ambitious targets aimed at cutting the
country's Carbon Dioxide (CO2) emissions by 40%, relative to 1990 levels, by 2020. With these
limits in place, even stricter policies are expected to be enforced in the future.
Over the past few years, energy policy discussions in Germany have primarily revolved around the
Kyoto Protocol, the federal government‟s integrated energy and climate program, and emissions
trading. In addition, Germany's electricity policy is influenced by EU regulations.
Some of the important policy objectives in the electricity industry are:
![Page 32: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(32)
Electricity security: Germany relies heavily on a cooperative arrangement with other EU
member countries and Eastern European countries. It is participating in the development
of Trans-European Energy Network that intends to integrate the electricity systems of EU
member countries and Eastern European countries (including Russia). The ongoing
changes in the international political set up, such as European integration and EU
enlargement have led to policy shifts, favoring market-based mechanisms as an
instrument of electricity security. One example is the development of the internal gas and
electricity market in the EU.
Future of nuclear energy: Nuclear energy was central to Germany's economic
development and formed an important part of the domestic energy policy. However, after
coming to power in 1998 with its coalition member (the Green Party), the Social
Democratic Party (SPD), framed a declaration to phase out all nuclear power plants. The
German government also increased taxes on electricity as a measure to conserve energy
and promote the use of renewable energy. Following the nuclear accident in Japan in
2011, the government decided to accelerate the move away from nuclear energy. This has
led to a government focus on renewable energy sources, expansion of the electricity grid,
energy savings and flexible fossil-fired plants.
Utility restructuring: Utility restructuring is an important element of the advancement of
European integration and enlargement and is an essential step for developing a common
EU electricity market. Deregulation is likely to reduce barriers in electricity transactions
within the EU and is intended to lower electricity prices for European consumers. The
Trans-European Energy Network is expected to contribute to energy security throughout
the EU by enhancing system flexibility.
9.3 Germany, Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario, Amendment of the German Act against Restraints on Competition
The Federal Ministry of Economics and Technology (BMWi) has submitted a draft bill for the 8th
amendment to the German Act against Restraints on Competition (Gesetz gegen
Wettbewerbsbeschränkungen – GWB). This amendment calls for the extension of Section 29 of
the GWB, previously set to expire on December 31, 2012, by another five years. Section 29
restricts energy companies (power as well as petroleum) from using their market strengths to
derive unfair advantages in the markets in which they operate. This amendment is being made in
order to create conditions for fair competition in the energy market.
9.4 Germany, Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario, Amendment of the German Energy Act
The German Energy Act is being amended to bring in the X-Factor or Xgen (a statutory general
sector-related productivity rate) through the Incentive Regulation Ordinance (ARegV). The X-
Factor is part of a formula in the ARegV to determine the level of revenue caps on the grid-related
fees that German network operators can charge. The German Federal Court of Justice had held in
June 2011 that the X-Factor, as contained in the ARegV cannot be applied as it lacks a statutory
basis under the German Energy Act. The German government decided therefore to amend the
Act. The Federal Council (Bundesrat) has no objections to the current amendment and hence it is
expected to be added to the Federal Law Gazette, after being signed by the President.
![Page 33: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(33)
The 2020 Allocation Ordinance (Zuteilungsverordnung 2020 - ZuV 2020) states that certain
industries and heat-emitting sectors, such as the power sector, will be allocated free-of-charge
trading allowances for the period 2013-2020, if their greenhouse gas emission targets are met.
Industries where carbon leakages are normal will be given the full amount of allowances, while
allowances for other industries will be reduced to 30% of the original allocated amount by 2013.
The deadline for the receipt of applications for such allowances is January 23, 2012.
9.5 Germany, Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario, Large Combustion Plant Directive
The LCPD is a European Union directive aimed at reducing acidification, ground level ozone and
particulate matter by curbing emissions of sulphur dioxide, nitrogen oxide and dust particles from
power plants. The revised LCPD directive of 2008 includes all plants with a capacity of more than
50 MW. The power plants have two options for compliance to the LCPD directive. They must use
either Emissions Limit Values (ELV), or the second and more flexible option of the National
Emissions Reduction Plan (NERP).
ELV is based on the concentration of flue gas in the emissions produced by the power
plant. However, there is no constraint on the total annual emissions. This option is
problematic for plants operating to cater base electricity demand.
NERP sets a yearly cap on emissions, but allows flexibility through trade in any of the
proposed emission trading schemes.
9.6 Germany, Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario, Amendment of German Greenhouse Gas Emission Trading Law
The Emission Trading Scheme (ETS) has been a positive step in the effort to deal with human-
induced climate change and also forms the basis of a global system. However, there have been
some challenges faced during the ETS implementation process, as some countries have issued
more permits than are required in the first phase. This has resulted in low carbon prices, which has
translated into it being less expensive for firms to buy spare permits than to pay fines or invest in
reducing emission levels. These are key concerns that need to be resolved, meaning that the
scheme will need to be reworked.
The EU member states are working to promote energy efficiency and ensure that cogeneration
installations are allocated enough allowances to cover all of their emissions under the National
Allocation Plans (NAP). Cogeneration is an efficient conversion technology and should not be
submitted to reduce allocations of emission allowances. The governments of the member states
are keen on promoting the use of energy-efficient technologies and encourage the use of CHP.
The member states use different allocation methodologies for emission trading. However, it is
essential that they make the right use of the policy tools available under the European ETS in
order to provide incentives to highly efficient cogeneration. This will allow for the wider operation of
this energy-efficient technology.
![Page 34: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(34)
9.7 Germany, Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario, Grid Expansion Acceleration Act (NABeG)
The main elements of NABeG were presented in 2011. The act is one of the measures introduced
by the government to accelerate the grid planning and approval process. The objective of the act
is to plan and approve new grid construction projects within five years. An important basis for this
is the Dena ll study conducted by Dena, which estimated that an additional 3,600km of additional
lines will be required to be built or upgraded in Germany by 2020. According to the act, BNA will
be responsible for sector planning for all high voltage lines under the Federal Requirement Plan by
determining the necessary land corridors. Section 1 of NABeG states it is of “pre-eminent public
interest”, by effect of which grid construction will be given priority over site preservation.
9.8 Germany, Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario, Target Grid 2050
The government introduced the Target Grid 2050 concept in 2011 in order to promote the
expansion of grid network. The Target Grid 2050 takes into consideration the existing grids and
the ones planned under the Power Grid Expansion Act in order to forecast the expected grid
infrastructure in future. The future grid is expected to cover the following aspects:
Upgrades and modifications to the existing grid infrastructure.
Planning for overlay grids and possible pilot routes.
North Sea Grid and other offshore connections.
Interconnections of the German grid with the European network.
9.9 Germany, Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario, Renewable Energy Policies
As EU regulations, Germany is targeted to achieve 18% of its final energy consumption from
renewable energy sources by 2020, meaning that it has been focusing heavily on increasing its
renewable power generation.
Renewable electricity generation in Germany is supported through Feed-In Tariffs (FITs). Power
generation from all renewable technologies is eligible for FITs, but should have applied for
registration with the Register of Installations. Those of a capacity greater than 100kw are eligible
for tariffs if they are able to reduce their power output remotely in the event of grid overload.
Operators of renewable installations selling electricity directly to consumers are not entitled for the
tariffs.
FITs are regulated by the Renewable Energy Sources Act (EEG) which came into force on
January 01, 2009. The act aspires to augment the share of renewable energy sources in
Germany‟s total energy supply to at least 30% by 2020. The act does not limit renewable energy
sources in terms of installed capacity or annual power generation to be covered under the FIT
scheme. The scheme provides FITs for installations for a period of 20 years, plus the year of
commissioning. The scheme differentiates installations by their by technology and size and is
financed by final consumers. To foster technical development in the sector, FITs are reduced by a
fixed rate on a yearly basis.
In June 30, 2011, the German government adopted the „Act on the Amendment of the Legal
Framework for the Promotion of Electricity Generation from Renewable Energies‟ (Gesetz zur
![Page 35: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(35)
Neuregelung des Rechtsrahmens für die Förderung der Stromerzeugung aus erneuerbaren
Energien). The act completely revised the EEG and comes into force on January 01, 2012. It
includes new FIT rates for different renewable technologies. FITs for 2011 and 2012 are
applicable to installations commissioned from the January 01, 2011 and January 01, 2012,
respectively.
The Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety (BMU) created
an Energy and Climate Fund (Energie- und Klimafonds – EKFG) in 2011. The fund was originally
expected to be supported by revenues from contractual agreements with the operators of nuclear
power plants and auctioning the carbon emission allowances. However, after the amendment in
July 2011, the revenues from nuclear contracts will not flow into the fund. The amendment is a
result of a nuclear power exit from 2012. The fund is aimed at supporting renewable energy
technologies, energy efficient applications, energy storage and grid technology.
9.10 Germany, Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario, Nuclear Energy Policies
9.10.1 Legislation to Extend the Life of Nuclear Power Plants (2010)
This legislation was introduced in 2010 to extend the life of nuclear power plants in Germany for
an average of 12 years. Plants built before 1980 were allowed to operate for eight more years than
previously laid out under the 2002 Nuclear Phase Out Law, and newer reactors were permitted to
operate for a further 14 years. The German parliament also passed the Nuclear Fuel Tax Act that
meant nuclear power plant operators were obliged to pay an annual fuel tax for the use of uranium
233 and 235, and plutonium 239 and 241 from 2011. The revenue from these taxes will go into a
special energy and climate fund.
This legislation was passed in view of the repeated lobbying of nuclear power plant operators to
extend the operation license of the power plants by 40 years and then by up to 60 years. While the
government prior to 2009 wanted nuclear power plants to be phased out by 2022, the present
government granted extensions of eight and fourteen years, depending on when the plants started
operating, in return for the nuclear fuel tax revenue extracted from nuclear power plant operators.
9.10.2 New Nuclear Power Plant Developments in 2011
In March 2011, the German Chancellor, Angela Merkel, ordered under a decree that nuclear
power plants that started operations on or before 1980 should be immediately shut down. This led
to the immediate shut down of Biblis-A, Neckarwestheim 1, Brunsbütel, Biblis-B, Isar 1,
Unterweser and Phillipsburg 1. The Krümmel reactor, which was already in the process of being
shut down, was added to the list of the permanently shut down reactors.
On May 30, 2011, the government returned to the 2022 phase out plan but without abandoning the
nuclear taxes that had previously been imposed. Nuclear power plant operators went to court
claiming compensation. In September 2011, the Hamburg Tax Court cancelled the collection of
nuclear fuel taxes by the government. It also granted a request by E.ON to be refunded €96m.
Nuclear power plant operators are also demanding compensation for the confiscation of
generating rights for the eight reactors that were asked to shut down after the Fukushima incident.
![Page 36: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(36)
9.11 Germany, Thermal Power Market, Regulatory Scenario, Initiatives towards Reducing Greenhouse and Carbon Dioxide Emissions
The German government has set up ambitious targets aimed at cutting the country's CO2
emissions by 2020, by 40% relative to 1990 levels. The Federal Environment Agency has
identified several measures in the industrial, residential and transport sectors in order to achieve
this target by 2020.
Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS): CO2 reduction is a top priority for the German
government. The 5th Energy Research Programme provides the frame work for the
development of Carbon Capture and Storage technology for reducing CO2 emission.
A portfolio of 10 CCS research projects with a three year funding of $11m has been started by the
government under the national research program Geotechnologien. Besides the national program,
German federal government provides incentives, subsidies and national funding for the
development of CCS technologies. The first pilot CCS project is operational in the Schwarze
pumped power station in Germany.
![Page 37: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(37)
10 Germany Thermal Power Market, Deals Scenario
10.1 Germany Thermal Power Market Deals Volume versus Value Analysis, 2004-2012
In Germany, 2008 was the best year for the thermal power deals, as the volume and value of
thermal deals reached 37 and $30,681m respectively, attaining their highest levels historically.
The thermal power deals volume and value went down to 29 and $28,736m, respectively, in 2009
due to the advent of global economic recession. With continued economic crisis the deals market
in Germany witnessed a drastic fall with deal value going down from $5,905m in 2010 to as low as
$1,117m 2011. However, the market seems to recover with deal value already reaching $4,585m
in 2012 (till date).
Figure 10: Thermal Power Market, Germany, Financing Trends, Deal Value ($m) and
Volume (Number), 2004-2012
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 (till
date)
Dea
l V
alu
e (
$m
)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Dea
l V
olu
me
Deal Value Deal Volume
Source: GlobalData, Power eTrack Deals Database (July 6, 2012)
![Page 38: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(38)
Table 8: Thermal Power Market, Germany, Financing Trends, Deal Value ($m) and Volume
(Number), 2004-2012
Year Deal Value ($m) Deal Volume
2004 6,343 7
2005 1,444 7
2006 13,158 19
2007 13,354 15
2008 30,680 37
2009 28,736 29
2010 5,905 6
2011 1,117 7
2012 (till date) 4,584 6
Source: GlobalData, Power eTrack Deals Database (July 6, 2012)
10.2 Germany Thermal Power Market, Deals by Type, 2011 - 2012
In 2011 and 2012 (till date), there were a total of 13 deals of which five were of debt offerings type,
fiver of asset finance type, and three were acquisitions, aggregating a value of $5,702m. In terms
of both value and volume the asset finance type of deals prevailed in the market, as the total deal
volume and value reached to five deals and $654m, respectively, in 2011. In 2012, due to some
increased investments through debt offerings, five deals with the value $4,584m have already
been announced indicating a growth in investments. The total value of the deals in 2011 and 2012
(till date) was recorded as 5,702m.
![Page 39: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(39)
Figure 11: Thermal Power Market, Germany, Deals by Type (%), 2011-2012
Debt Offerings
81%
Asset Finance
11%
Acquisition
8%
Source: GlobalData, Power eTrack Deals Database (July 6, 2012)
Table 9: Thermal Power Market, Germany, Deals by Type (%), 2011-2012
Deal Type Deals Value ($m) % Share
Debt Offerings 4,585 81
Asset Finance 654 11
Acquisitions 463 8
Source: GlobalData, Power eTrack Deals Database (July 6, 2012)
![Page 40: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(40)
10.3 Power Market, Germany, Major Deals, 2009-2012
10.3.1 Debt Offerings
10.3.1.1 Siemens Announces Private Placement Of 1.05% Bonds for $1.5 Billion
Table 10: Siemens Announces Private Placement Of 1.05% Bonds For $1.5 Billion
Deal Type Debt Offering Deal Sub Type Private Placement
Deal in Brief
Siemens AG, an electronics and electrical engineering company, through Siemens Financieringsmaatschappij NV, commenced a private placement of 1.05% bonds due August 16, 2017, for gross proceeds of $1,500m. Barclays PLC, Credit Suisse Group AG, Credit Suisse Group AG and JPMorgan Chase & Co. are acting as underwriters to the company in the placement.
Deal Information
Deal Status Announced
Announced Date 10-Feb-2012
Companies Information
Target Company Information
Company Name Siemens AG
Business Description
Siemens AG (Siemens) is a leading electronics and electrical engineering company. It operates principally in the industrial, energy and healthcare sectors. It operates around 285 major production and manufacturing plants across the world. Siemens has a significant presence in the renewable energy sector. It offers products and solutions for the generation of electricity through renewable energy sources including wind, photovoltaic, biomass and hydropower as well as from fossil fuels and oil and gas. The company designs and builds wind turbines with capacities ranging from 1.3 MW to 3.6 MW. It specializes in designing and developing rotor blades used in wind turbines. The company so far designs turbines for various applications. It offers maintenance services to offshore and onshore wind farms. Siemens provides financial products and services such as commercial finance, equity and project finance, treasury and investment management, and project and export finance. In addition, Siemens offers insurance solutions such as claims management; and functions as a broker of company-financed insurances for employees on business trips and foreign assignments. It also carries out real estate business. The company operates in more than 190 countries worldwide. Siemens is headquartered in Munich, Germany.
Advisor Information
Company Being Advised Under Writer
Siemens AG Barclays PLC
Credit Suisse Group AG
Deutsche Bank AG
JPMorgan Chase & Co.
Deal Financials
Deal Value ($ million) 1,500
![Page 41: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(41)
Securities Type Offered Bonds
Interest Rate (%) 1.05
Maturity Date 16-Aug-2017
10.3.1.2 Siemens Completes Private Placement Of 1.65% Bonds for $1.5 Billion
Table 11: Siemens Completes Private Placement Of 1.65% Bonds For $1.5 Billion
Deal Type Debt Offering Deal Sub Type Public Offering
Deal in Brief
Siemens AG, an electronics and electrical engineering company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Siemens Financieringsmaatschappij N.V., completed the private placement of 1.65% bonds, due August 16, 2019, for gross proceeds of $1,500m. Barclays PLC, Credit Suisse Group AG, Credit Suisse Group AG and JPMorgan Chase & Co. acted as underwriters to the company for the offering. The company intends to use the proceeds from the offering to repay its maturing debts and for general corporate purposes.
Deal Rationale
The company intends to use the proceeds from the offering to repay its maturing debts and for general corporate purposes.
Deal Information
Deal Status Completed
Announced Date 09-Feb-2012
Completed Date 16-Feb-2012
Companies Information
Target Company Information
Company Name Siemens AG
Business Description
Siemens AG (Siemens) is a leading electronics and electrical engineering company. It operates principally in the industrial, energy and healthcare sectors. It operates around 285 major production and manufacturing plants across the world. Siemens has a significant presence in the renewable energy sector. It offers products and solutions for the generation of electricity through renewable energy sources including wind, photovoltaic, biomass and hydropower as well as from fossil fuels and oil and gas. The company designs and builds wind turbines with capacities ranging from 1.3 MW to 3.6 MW. It specializes in designing and developing rotor blades used in wind turbines. The company so far designs turbines for various applications. It offers maintenance services to offshore and onshore wind farms. Siemens provides financial products and services such as commercial finance, equity and project finance, treasury and investment management, and project and export finance. In addition, Siemens offers insurance solutions such as claims management; and functions as a broker of company-financed insurances for employees on business trips and foreign assignments. It also carries out real estate business. The company operates in more than 190 countries worldwide. Siemens is headquartered in Munich, Germany.
Advisor Information
Company Being Advised Under Writer
Siemens AG Barclays PLC
![Page 42: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(42)
Credit Suisse Group AG
Credit Suisse Group AG
JPMorgan Chase & Co.
Deal Financials
Deal Value ($ million) 1,500
Securities Type Offered Bonds
Interest Rate (%) 1.65
Maturity Date 16-Aug-2009
10.3.1.3 RWE Completes Public Offering Of 4.75% Bonds Due 2034 for $918.5 Million
Table 12: RWE Completes Public Offering Of 4.75% Bonds Due 2034 for $918.5 Million
Deal Type Debt Offering Deal Sub Type Public Offering
Deal in Brief
RWE AG, a company engaged in the generation, transmission and supply of electricity and gas, through its wholly-owned subsidiary RWE Finance B.V., completed the public offering of 4.75% bonds, due January 31, 2034, for gross proceeds of £600m ($918.48m). The bonds were priced at 99.82% of the principal amount. Barclays Capital Inc., Bank of America Merrill Lynch, BBVA Securities, Inc., Lloyds Bank Corporate Markets and Mitsubishi UFJ Securities International plc acted as underwriters in the offering. The company intends to use the proceeds from the offering to fund its working capital and to finance plans for expanding its offshore wind farms.
Deal Rationale
The company intends to use the proceeds from the offering to fund its working capital and to finance plans for expanding its offshore wind farms.
Deal Information
Deal Status Completed
Completed Date 17-Jan-2012
Companies Information
Target Company Information
Company Name RWE AG
Business Description
RWE AG (RWE) is a management holding company of the RWE Group. The company carries out the generation, trading, transmission and supply of electricity and gas. RWE is one of the Europe‟s five leading electricity and gas companies. The company operates through its wholly and partially owned subsidiaries. It serves a range customer base including over 16 million electric customers and nearly 8 million gas customers. REW operates through seven segments based on national and functional business area, namely, Germany, Netherlands/Belgium, the UK, Central and Eastern Europe, Renewable, Upstream gas & oil, and Trading/gas midstream. The company has its operational presence in the UK, Poland, Italy, Russia, Spain, Netherlands, Hungary, Belgium, Czech Republic, Turkey, Norway, Slovakia, Switzerland, the US, Ireland, Costa Rica, Austria and Croatia. The company is headquartered at Essen, Germany.
![Page 43: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(43)
Advisor Information
Company Being Advised Under Writer
RWE AG Barclays Capital Inc.
Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc.
BBVA Securities, Inc.
Lloyds Bank Corporate Markets
Mitsubishi UFJ Securities International plc
Deal Financials
Deal Value (GBP million) 600 Deal Value ($ million) 918.48
Securities Type Offered Bonds
Interest Rate (%) 4.75
Maturity Date 31-Jan-2034
10.3.1.4 RWE Prices Public Offering Of 7% Bonds Due 2072 for $500 Million
Table 13: RWE Prices Public Offering Of 7% Bonds Due 2072 for $500 Million
Deal Type Debt Offering Deal Sub Type Public Offering
Deal in Brief
RWE AG, an integrated energy company with focus on electricity and gas business, priced the public offering of 7% bonds, due October 12, 2072, for gross proceeds of $500m. The bonds are priced at 101.631% of the principal amount to yield 6.625% at maturity. Goldman Sachs International, JPMorgan Chase & Co. and Nomura Holdings, Inc. are acting as underwriters to the company for the offering.
Deal Information
Deal Status Pricing
Announced Date Jun 21, 2012
Companies Information
Target Company Information
Company Name RWE AG
Business Description
RWE AG (RWE) is a management holding company of the RWE Group. The company carries out the generation, trading, transmission and supply of electricity and gas. RWE is one of the Europe‟s five leading electricity and gas companies. The company operates through its wholly and partially owned subsidiaries. It serves a range customer base including over 16 million electric customers and nearly 8 million gas customers. REW operates through seven segments based on national and functional business area, namely, Germany, Netherlands/Belgium, the UK, Central and Eastern Europe, Renewable, Upstream gas & oil, and Trading/gas midstream. The company has its operational presence in the UK, Poland, Italy, Russia, Spain, Netherlands, Hungary, Belgium, Czech Republic, Turkey, Norway, Slovakia, Switzerland, the US, Ireland, Costa Rica, Austria and Croatia. The company is headquartered at Essen, Germany.
![Page 44: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(44)
Advisor Information
Company Being Advised Under Writer
RWE AG Goldman Sachs International
JPMorgan Chase & Co.
Nomura Holdings, Inc.
Deal Financials
Deal Value ($ million) 500
Securities Type Offered Bonds
Interest Rate (%) 7
Maturity Date 12-Oct-2072
10.3.1.5 RWE Completes Debt Offering of 4.625 % Subordinated Fixed to Floating Rate Notes for
$2,219m
Table 14: RWE Completes Debt Offering of 4.625 % Subordinated Fixed to Floating Rate Notes for
$2,219m
Deal Type Debt Offering Deal Sub Type Public Offering
Deal in Brief
RWE AG, a company engaged in the generation, trading, transmission, and supply of electricity and gas, completed the offering of 4.625 % subordinated fixed to floating rate notes, for gross proceeds of EUR 1,750 million ($2,219 million). The company received net proceeds of approximately EUR1,735.6 million ($2,200.67 million), after deducting the expenses and commission. The notes were issued at a price of 99.677% of the principal amount. The interest on the notes is payable annually, commencing from September 28, 2011. The notes do not have a final maturity date. The notes may redeem in whole but not in part at the option of the company at their principal amount plus any remuneration accrued and any deferred remuneration payments on September 28, 2015 and September 28, 2020 and thereafter on any floating remuneration payment date. Deutsche Bank AG, Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc, BNP Paribas SA, Goldman Sachs International and The Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC acted as joint book runners and mangers for the offering. The company intends to use the net proceeds from the offering for general corporate purposes.
Deal Rationale
The company intends to use the net proceeds from the offering for general corporate purposes.
Deal Information
Deal Status Completed
Announced Date 13-Sep-2010
Completed Date 21-Sep-2010
Companies Information
Target Company Information
Company Name RWE AG
![Page 45: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(45)
Business Description
RWE AG (RWE) is a management holding company of the RWE Group. The company carries out the generation, trading, transmission and supply of electricity and gas. RWE is one of the Europe‟s five leading electricity and gas companies. The company operates through its wholly and partially owned subsidiaries. It serves a range customer base including over 16 million electric customers and nearly 8 million gas customers. REW operates through seven segments based on national and functional business area, namely, Germany, Netherlands/Belgium, the UK, Central and Eastern Europe, Renewable, Upstream gas & oil, and Trading/gas midstream. The company has its operational presence in the UK, Poland, Italy, Russia, Spain, Netherlands, Hungary, Belgium, Czech Republic, Turkey, Norway, Slovakia, Switzerland, the US, Ireland, Costa Rica, Austria and Croatia. The company is headquartered at Essen, Germany.
Advisor Information
Company Being Advised Book Runner
RWE AG Deutsche Bank AG
Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc
BNP Paribas SA
Goldman Sachs International
The Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC
Deal Financials
Deal Value (EUR million) 1,750 Deal Value ($ million) 2,219
Securities Type Offered Other
Interest Rate (%) 4.62
Net Proceeds ($ million) 2,200.67
10.3.1.6 RWE Completes Public Offering of $2,087.37m Euro Benchmark Bonds
Table 15: RWE Completes Public Offering of $2,087.37m Euro Benchmark Bonds
Deal Type Debt Offering Deal Sub Type Public Offering
Deal in Brief
RWE AG, a power generation company, raised EUR1,500m ($2,087.37m) through the issuance of Euro Benchmark bonds. The bonds were issued at 99.5%, bear a coupon rate of 2.25% and will mature on October 2011. Calyon S.A., Landesbank Baden-Württemberg and UniCredit S.p.A acted as joint book-running managers in the offering.
Deal Rationale
RWE intends to use the proceeds from the offering to finance its planned acquisition of Essent.
Deal Information
Deal Status Completed
Completed Date 09-Jun-2009
Companies Information
Target Company Information
![Page 46: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(46)
Company Name RWE AG
Business Description
RWE AG (RWE) is a management holding company of the RWE Group. The company carries out the generation, trading, transmission and supply of electricity and gas. RWE is one of the Europe‟s five leading electricity and gas companies. The company operates through its wholly and partially owned subsidiaries. It serves a range customer base including over 16 million electric customers and nearly 8 million gas customers. REW operates through seven segments based on national and functional business area, namely, Germany, Netherlands/Belgium, the UK, Central and Eastern Europe, Renewable, Upstream gas & oil, and Trading/gas midstream. The company has its operational presence in the UK, Poland, Italy, Russia, Spain, Netherlands, Hungary, Belgium, Czech Republic, Turkey, Norway, Slovakia, Switzerland, the US, Ireland, Costa Rica, Austria and Croatia. The company is headquartered at Essen, Germany.
Advisor Information
Company Being Advised Legal Advisor
RWE AG Hengeler Muller
Company Being Advised Book Runner
RWE AG Credit Agricole CIB S.A.
Landesbank Baden-Wurttemberg
UniCredit S.p.A.
Deal Financials
Deal Value (EUR million) 1,500 Deal Value ($ million) 2,087.37
Securities Type Offered Other
Interest Rate (%) 2.25
Maturity Date 09-Oct-2011
10.3.1.7 E.ON Completes Private Placement for $2036.79 Million
Table 16: E.ON Completes Private Placement for $2036.79 Million
Deal Type Debt Offering Deal Sub Type Private Placement
Deal in Brief
E.ON AG, an energy company, through its subsidiary E.ON International Finance B.V., raised EUR1,500 million through the issuance of Euro benchmark bonds. The bonds issued at a price of 99.55%, bear a coupon rate of 5.5% and will mature on January 2016. Commerzbank AG, ING Wholesale Banking and The Royal Bank of Scotland acted as the joint bookrunners for the offering.
Deal Information
Deal Status Completed
Completed Date 08-Jan-2009
Companies Information
Target Company Information
![Page 47: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(47)
Company Name E.ON AG
Business Description
E.ON AG (E.ON) is one of the leading power and gas companies in the world. The company undertakes power generation, gas production and supply, gas storage and transport, trading, carbon sourcing, and power and gas distribution. It generates power from diverse sources including wind, hydro, nuclear, coal, natural gas, oil, solar and bio energy. It is involved in natural gas exploration and production in the North Sea. It procures significant portion of its gas from Russia, Norway, Germany and the Netherlands. Its storage and transport operations include underground gas storage reservoirs, and interests in the Nord Stream AG. The company trades gas, electricity, biomass, coal, freight, and carbon allowances. It purchases carbon certificates from owners of certified emission reduction projects. It operates an extensive power distribution network across Europe and the US. It operates gas distribution network across Europe. E.ON is headquartered in Dusseldorf, Germany.
Advisor Information
Company Being Advised Book Runner
E.ON AG Commerzbank AG
ING Wholesale Banking
The Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC
Deal Financials
Deal Value (EUR million) 1,500 Deal Value ($ million)
2,036.79
Securities Type Offered Bonds
Interest Rate (%) 5.50
Maturity Date 08-Jan-2016
10.3.1.8 EnBW Energie Baden Issues Six and Thirty Year Euro Bonds
Table 17: EnBW Energie Baden Issues Six and Thirty Year Euro Bonds
Deal Type Debt Offering Deal Sub Type Public Offering
Deal in Brief
EnBW Energie Baden-Wurttemberg AG, a German nuclear power company, issued a 4.125%, 6 year euro Bond and a 6.125%, 30-year euro bond for a total value of EUR1350 million ($1901.6 miilion). BNP Paribas, Commerzbank AG, Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc, Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, DZ Bank AG, UniCredit CAIB AG and LBBW are acted as underwriters for the offering.
Deal Information
Deal Status Completed
Completed Date 01-Jul-2009
Companies Information
Target Company Information
Company Name EnBW Energie Baden-Wurttemberg AG
![Page 48: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(48)
Business Description
EnBW Energie Baden-Wuerttenberg AG (EnBW) is an energy holding company. It supplies electricity and gas to around 5.5 million customers including industrial, commercial, and retail customers, as well as public utilities, and municipalities. The company operates in Germany, Switzerland, Austria, Hungary, Czech Republic and Poland. EnBW is headquartered in Karlsruhe, Germany.
Advisor Information
Company Being Advised Under Writer
EnBW Energie Baden-Wurttemberg AG
BNP Paribas SA
Commerzbank AG
The Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC
Morgan Stanley
DZ BANK AG
UniCredit CAIB AG
Deal Financials
Deal Value (EUR million) 1,350 Deal Value ($ million)
1,901.60
Securities Type Offered Bonds
10.3.1.9 RWE Completes 6.12% Bond Offering for $1.6 Billion
Table 18: RWE Completes 6.12% Bond Offering For $1.6 Billion
Deal Type Debt Offering Deal Sub Type Public Offering
Deal in Brief
RWE AG, a power generation company through its subsidiary RWE Finance B.V., completed public offering of 6.12% bonds due 2039, for gross proceeds of GBP1,000 million ($1,648.55 million). The bonds were issued at 98.86% to yield 6.21%. Barclays Capital, Inc., BNP Paribas Securities Corp. and Credit Suisse Group AG acted as joint book-running managers in the offering.
Deal Rationale
RWE intends to use the proceeds from the offering to acquire Essent
Deal Information
Deal Status Completed
Completed Date 25-Jun-2009
Companies Information
Target Company Information
Company Name RWE AG
Business Description
RWE AG (RWE) is a management holding company of the RWE Group. The company carries out the
![Page 49: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(49)
generation, trading, transmission and supply of electricity and gas. RWE is one of the Europe‟s five leading electricity and gas companies. The company operates through its wholly and partially owned subsidiaries. It serves a range customer base including over 16 million electric customers and nearly 8 million gas customers. REW operates through seven segments based on national and functional business area, namely, Germany, Netherlands/Belgium, the UK, Central and Eastern Europe, Renewable, Upstream gas & oil, and Trading/gas midstream. The company has its operational presence in the UK, Poland, Italy, Russia, Spain, Netherlands, Hungary, Belgium, Czech Republic, Turkey, Norway, Slovakia, Switzerland, the US, Ireland, Costa Rica, Austria and Croatia. The company is headquartered at Essen, Germany.
Advisor Information
Company Being Advised Legal Advisor
RWE AG Hengeler Muller
Company Being Advised Book Runner
RWE AG Barclays Capital Inc.
BNP Paribas Securities Corp.
Credit Suisse Group AG
Deal Financials
Deal Value (GBP million) 1,000 Deal Value ($ million) 1,648.55
Securities Type Offered Bonds
Interest Rate (%) 6.12
Maturity Date 25-Jun-2009
10.3.2 Asset Finance
10.3.2.1 Gemeinschaftskraftwerk Announces Project Financing of $486 Million for Bremen Gas Fired
Power Plant in Germany
Table 19: Gemeinschaftskraftwerk Announces Project Financing of $486 Million for Bremen Gas
Fired Power Plant in Germany
Deal Type Asset Finance Deal Sub Type
Project Finance
Deal in Brief
Gemeinschaftskraftwerk Bremen GmbH & Co. KG, a power generation company, announced project financing of €337m ($485.543m) in the construction and development of a gas fired power plant in the town of Mittelsburen, Bremen, Germany. The financing will be provided by BayernLB, Commerzbank AG, DekaBank and Helaba. The total project cost is estimated to be €445m ($641.15m) and will have a total installed capacity of 445 MW. The investment per MW will be approximately $1.44m. The financing will run for the construction period plus another 18 years. Gemeinschaftskraftwerk Bremen GmbH & Co. KG includes German utilities such as swb AG, Deutsche Bahn Energie, TOBI and Mainova. The plant is constructed to supplement renewable energy sources because they can rapidly and flexibly respond to changes in the supply and demand for electricity. The plant is expected to become operational by 2013. Bremer Landesbank Capital Markets Plc, KfW IPEX-Bank GmbH and Landesbank Baden-Wurttemberg are acting as initial mandated lead arrangers or joint book runners for the Gemeinschaftskraftwerk with respect to the transaction.
![Page 50: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(50)
Deal Information
Deal Status Announced
Announced Date 17-Aug-2011
Companies Information
Owner/Sponsor Company Information
Company Name Gemeinschaftskraftwerk Bremen GmbH & Co. KG
Company Name BayernLB Parent Bayerische Landesbank
Business Description
BayernLB is a Bavarian commercial bank for large and middle-market corporate customers in Germany and Europe and also for retail customers. It is an integral part of the Sparkassen-Finanzgruppe in Bavaria and is a high-performance regional bank with a focus on Europe and international expertise. In terms of total assets and credit volume, it is one of Germany's top Landesbanks.
Company Name Commerzbank AG
Business Description
Commerzbank AG (Commerzbank) offers a range of financial services to private and corporate customers; small and mid-sized companies; and large and multinational corporate clients principally in Europe. It offers retail and commercial banking services and financial management tools tailored to the individual needs of corporate clients. The bank operates through six business segments, which include Private Customers, Mittelstandsbank, Central and Eastern Europe, Corporates & Markets, Asset Based Finance, and Portfolio Restructuring Unit. Commerzbank serves around 15 million customers through over 60 sites in more than 50 countries. It operates around 1200 branches in Germany. Commerzbank is headquartered in Frankfurt, Germany.
Company Name DekaBank
Business Description
DekaBank is a German Savings Bank Finance Group's central asset manager.
Company Name Helaba
Business Description
Helaba is one of Germany's leading regional banks, with a focus on international growth regions. The Bank offers the full range of financial services to corporations, banks, institutional investors and private customers from a single source, provides Sparkassen with high-quality financial products and services, and finances development programmes for the state of Hesse as part of the public development and infrastructure business.
Advisor Information
Company Being Advised Book Runner
Gemeinschaftskraftwerk Bremen GmbH & Co. KG
Landesbank Baden-Wurttemberg
KfW IPEX-Bank GmbH
Bremer Landesbank Capital Markets Plc
Deal Financials
![Page 51: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(51)
Deal Value Local (mn) 337
Deal Value (US$ m) 485.54
Total Cost Local (mn) 445.00
Total Cost (US$ m) 641.15
Owner Equity Local (mn) 108.00
Owner Equity USD (mn) 155.61
Owner Equity(%) 24.27
Debt(%) 75.73
Tenor (Months/Year) 18
Valuation Multiples Information
Powerplant Valuation Multiple
Capacity MWH Transaction Implied Value $ / MW
(Bcf) (Bcf)
Ethanol Information
Type Acquired Capacity (Million Liters)
Transaction Implied Values (US$/Liters per day)
Production 80.00 1000000.00
10.3.2.2 Raetia Energie & SWS Invests $4,180 Million for Coal-Fired Power Plant
Table 20: Raetia Energie & SWS Invests $4,180 Million for Coal-Fired Power Plant
Deal Type Asset Finance Deal Sub Type Self Funded
Deal in Brief
Raetia Energie AG, a Swiss company, active in the production and trade of electricity for the national, international and local energy markets and SudWestStrom (SWS), a power generation company, completed investment of EUR3,000 million ($4,179.81 million), for the construction and development of a coal-fitrd power plant to be located in Brunsbuttel, Germany. The plant will have a total installed capacity of 1,820 MW, comprising of two units with a capacity of 910 MW each. It will generate 11,500 GWh of energy per year. Shearman & Sterling LLP, acted as a legal advisor to Raetia Energie with respect to the investment.
Deal Information
Deal Status Completed
Completed Date/Expected Completion Date 22-Jun-2009
Companies Information
Owner/Sponsor Company Information
Company Name Raetia Energie AG
Business Description
Raetia Energie AG Iis engaged in the production and trade of electricity for the national, international and local energy markets.The company is headquatered in Switzerland.
![Page 52: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(52)
Company Name SWS Group Parent Bord Gais Eireann
Business Description
SWS Group provides diversified services to public and private sector clients. The company operates in five divisions: Forestry, Outsourcing, Business Services, Property, and Natural Resources.
Advisor Information
Company Being Advised Legal Advisor
Raetia Energie AG Shearman & Sterling LLP
Deal Financials
Deal Value Local (mn) 3,000
Deal Value (US$ m) 4,179.81
10.3.2.3 SudWestStrom and Ratia Energie to Invest $3,968 Million in Brunsbuttel Coal Fired Power Plant,
Germany
Table 21: SudWestStrom And Ratia Energie To Invest $3,968 Million In Brunsbuttel Coal Fired
Power Plant, Germany
Deal Type Asset Finance Deal Sub Type Self Funded
Deal in Brief
Sudwestdeutsche Stromhandels GmbH (SudWestStrom) and Ratia Energie AG, a power generation companies, announced to investment EUR3,000 million ($3,967.68 million) for the construction and development of coal fired power plant to be located in Brunsbuttel, Germany. The total installed capacity of the project will be 1820 MW, comprising of two units of 910 MW each. The project will produce about 11,500 GWh of electricity annually. Ratia Energie will be the major share holder in the project. The company has received approval for the construction of the project. Sudwestdeutsche Stromhandels GmbH (SudWestStrom) is a joint venture between around 60 municipal utilities in Germany.
Deal Information
Deal Status Announced
Announced Date 02-Apr-2009
Companies Information
Owner/Sponsor Company Information
Company Name Sudwestdeutsche Stromhandels GmbH
Company Name Repower AG
Business Description
Repower AG (Repower), formerly Ratia Energie AG, is an electricity company. It engages in producing, transmission and distribution of electricity. The company operates hydro power plants, thermal plant, nuclear, and wind farms. Its project portfolio include Merchantline Tirano, Hydroelectric Taschinas, Hydroelectric Chlus, and Hydroelectric Tomul. The company generates hydropower, nuclear power and wind power through its power plants located in Switzerland and Italy. It serves wide spectrum of customer base
![Page 53: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(53)
ranging from household and commercial customers to large consumers in Switzerland, Italy, Germany, and Central and Eastern European markets. The company operates through its own distribution grids to produce and provide power. Repower is headquartered in Poschiavo, Switzerland.
Deal Financials
Deal Value Local (mn) 3,000
Deal Value (US$ m) 3,967.68
10.3.2.4 Siemens and Advance Energy to Invest $1,947 Million for Wustermark and Szeged Gas Fired
Plants in Germany and Hungary
Table 22: Siemens and Advance Energy to Invest $1,947 Million for Wustermark and Szeged Gas
Fired Plants in Germany and Hungary
Deal Type Asset Finance Deal Sub Type Self Funded
Deal in Brief
Siemens Project Ventures GmbH, a wholly owned subsidiary of Siemens AG and Advanced Power Ltd, a renewable energy company, announced to invest EUR1,500 million ($1,946.94 million) for the construction and development of two gas fired power plants to be located in Germany and Hungary. The combined total installed capacity of the projects will be 2,080 MW, of which 1,200 MW Wustermark facility to be located at Brandenburg and 880 MW of Szeged facility to be located in Szeged. Advanced Power will be responsible for the construction of the project. Siemens hold 50% stake and Advance Energy holds other 50% stake in the project. The constructions of the projects are expected to start in 2012 and to be operational by 2015.
Deal Information
Deal Status Announced
Announced Date 05-Aug-2010
Companies Information
Owner/Sponsor Company Information
Company Name Siemens AG
Business Description
Siemens AG (Siemens) is a leading electronics and electrical engineering company. It operates principally in the industrial, energy and healthcare sectors. It operates around 285 major production and manufacturing plants across the world. Siemens has a significant presence in the renewable energy sector. It offers products and solutions for the generation of electricity through renewable energy sources including wind, photovoltaic, biomass and hydropower as well as from fossil fuels and oil and gas. The company designs and builds wind turbines with capacities ranging from 1.3 MW to 3.6 MW. It specializes in designing and developing rotor blades used in wind turbines. The company so far designs turbines for various applications. It offers maintenance services to offshore and onshore wind farms. Siemens provides financial products and services such as commercial finance, equity and project finance, treasury and investment management, and project and export finance. In addition, Siemens offers insurance solutions such as claims management; and functions as a broker of company-financed insurances for employees on business trips and foreign assignments. It also carries out real estate business. The company operates in more than 190 countries worldwide. Siemens is headquartered in Munich, Germany.
Company Name Advance Energy Ltd
![Page 54: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(54)
Business Description
Advance Energy Ltd (AVD) is an upstream energy company. The company principally focuses on the acquisition and exploration of petroleum and gas properties, and production of crude oil and gas. It acquires underperforming assets and re-evaluates them to identify untapped recoverable reserves. The project portfolio of the company include Mother Lode Phase I Project, Mother Lode Phase II Project and Mother Lode Phase III Project. The company carries out its operations through its wholly owned subsidiaries, namely, Advance Exploration and Production, Inc., AEPI Midstream, Inc. and Advance Wolfberry Inc. Advance Energy has its operations in Texas, US. It is headquartered in Perth, Australia.
Deal Financials
Deal Value Local (mn) 1,500
Deal Value (US$ m) 1,946.94
10.3.2.5 E.ON Invests $1,776 Million in Datteln Power Plant
Table 23: E.ON Invests $1,776 Million in Datteln Power Plant
Deal Type Asset Finance Deal Sub Type Self Funded
Deal in Brief
E.ON AG, an integrated power and gas company – generating and distributing electricity, and retailing power and gas, completed investment of EUR1,200 million ($1,775.74 million), for the construction and development of Datteln Power Plant, a coal-fired power station located in Datteln, Germany. The plant has a total installed capacity of 1,050 MW. The plant is expected to come online by 2011.
Deal Information
Deal Status Completed
Completed Date/Expected Completion Date 09-Dec-2009
Companies Information
Owner/Sponsor Company Information
Company Name E.ON AG
Business Description
E.ON AG (E.ON) is one of the leading power and gas companies in the world. The company undertakes power generation, gas production and supply, gas storage and transport, trading, carbon sourcing, and power and gas distribution. It generates power from diverse sources including wind, hydro, nuclear, coal, natural gas, oil, solar and bio energy. It is involved in natural gas exploration and production in the North Sea. It procures significant portion of its gas from Russia, Norway, Germany and the Netherlands. Its storage and transport operations include underground gas storage reservoirs, and interests in the Nord Stream AG. The company trades gas, electricity, biomass, coal, freight, and carbon allowances. It purchases carbon certificates from owners of certified emission reduction projects. It operates an extensive power distribution network across Europe and the US. It operates gas distribution network across Europe. E.ON is headquartered in Dusseldorf, Germany.
Deal Financials
Deal Value Local (mn) 1,200
Deal Value (US$ m) 1,775.74
![Page 55: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(55)
10.3.2.6 E.ON Invests $$1,570 Million for Staudinger Power Station
Table 24: E.ON Invests $$1,570 Million for Staudinger Power Station
Deal Type Asset Finance Deal Sub Type Self Funded
Deal in Brief
E.ON AG, an integrated power and gas companies – generating and distributing electricity, and retailing power and gas, completed investment of EUR1,200 million ($1569.72 million), for the construction and development of a hardcoal- fired generating unit at Staudinger power station located in Hessen near Frankfurt, Germany. The unit will have an installed capacity of 1,100 MW, bringing the total installed capacity of the plant to 1,674 MW. It is expected to be commissioned by 2013.
Deal Information
Deal Status Completed
Completed Date/Expected Completion Date
19-Mar-2009
Companies Information
Owner/Sponsor Company Information
Company Name E.ON AG
Business Description
E.ON AG (E.ON) is one of the leading power and gas companies in the world. The company undertakes power generation, gas production and supply, gas storage and transport, trading, carbon sourcing, and power and gas distribution. It generates power from diverse sources including wind, hydro, nuclear, coal, natural gas, oil, solar and bio energy. It is involved in natural gas exploration and production in the North Sea. It procures significant portion of its gas from Russia, Norway, Germany and the Netherlands. Its storage and transport operations include underground gas storage reservoirs, and interests in the Nord Stream AG. The company trades gas, electricity, biomass, coal, freight, and carbon allowances. It purchases carbon certificates from owners of certified emission reduction projects. It operates an extensive power distribution network across Europe and the US. It operates gas distribution network across Europe. E.ON is headquartered in Dusseldorf, Germany.
Asset Information
Asset Name Asset Type Asset Classification Installed Capacity Location
Tangshan Thermal Power Plant Thermal Power Thermal power 600.00MW Hebei
Deal Financials
Deal Value Local (mn) 1,200
Deal Value (US$ m) 1,569.72
![Page 56: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(56)
10.3.3 Acquisitions
10.3.3.1 EWE Acquires 51% Stake in Stadtwerke Bremen
Table 25: EWE Acquires 51% Stake in Stadtwerke Bremen
Deal Type Acquisition Deal Sub Type Majority Acquisition
Deal in Brief
EWE AG, an energy company, completed the acquisition of 51% stake in Stadtwerke Bremen AG (swb AG), a provider of energy and water services in the municipal districts of Bremen and Bremerhaven and their surrounding areas, from Free Hanseatic City of Bremen, for a purchase consideration of approximately EUR680 million ($903 million). Following the acquisition, EWE owns 100% stake in swb and Bremer Verkehrsgesellschaft mbH, a subsidiary of the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen hold one share in swb. Clifford Chance LLP acted as legal advisor to swb and Mummert & Company Corporate Finance GmbH acted as financial advisor to Free Hanseatic City for the transaction.
Deal Rationale
The acquisition of swb will enable EWE to expand its services in the region of north-western Germany.
Deal Information
Deal Status Completed
Announced Date 01-Apr-2009
Completed Date 21-Oct-2009
% Acquired 51
Companies Information
Acquirer Company Information
Company Name EWE Aktiengesellschaft
Business Description
EWE Aktiengesellschaft (EWE), otherwise known as EWE AG, is a multi-service group. The group distributes electricity, natural gas and water. It provides telecommunications and information technology services. It operates in the regions of Ems, Elbe, Weser, Lower Saxony and Bremen. It produces natural gas from offshore regions of Germany, the Netherlands, the UK and Denmark. It supplies natural gas to Germany, Poland and Turkey. It generates electricity through renewable energy. It procures electricity and natural gas from third parties. EWE is headquartered in Oldenburg, Germany.
Vendor Company Information
Company Name City of Free Hanseatic
Business Description
City of Free Hanseatic
Target Company Information
Company Name SWB AG
Business Description
![Page 57: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(57)
SWB AG (SWB) is an energy and utility company, based in Germany. The company provides energy and water services in the municipal districts of Bremen and Bremerhaven. It provides services such as generation, extraction, procurement, transmission, and sale of electrical energy, heat, natural gas, and water; erection and operation of the plants; consultancy, promotion, cooperative erection, and operation of plants or equipment for reducing the requirement of energy and water; and exploitation, treatment, storage, sorting, processing, and marketing of waste and other substances. The company was incorporated in the year 1854. SWB is headquartered in Bremen, Germany.
Advisor Information
Company Being Advised Legal Advisor
EWE Aktiengesellschaft Clifford Chance LLP
Company Being Advised Financial Advisor
City of Free Hanseatic Mummert & Company Corporate Finance GmbH
Deal Financials
Deal Value - Estimated
Maximum Value ($ million) 903
Financial Information (SWB AG)
(Trailing Twelve Months Ended 31-Dec-2008)
Revenue (US$ million) 1,722.98
Total Assets (US$ m) 2,570.18
Net Assets (US$ m) 720.53
Book Value (US$ m) 606.58
Total Shares (m) 0.21
Operating Margin(%) 6.81
Cash Value Per Share (US$) 180.67
Net Assets Per Share Ratio (US$) 3,431.10
Book Value Per Share (US$) 2,888.49
Earnings per share (US$ ) 264.43
10.3.3.2 Evonik Industries and RBV Verwaltungs Sell 51% Stake in Evonik Steag to KSBG Kommunale for
$860.8 Million
Table 26: Evonik Industries and RBV Verwaltungs Sell 51% Stake in Evonik Steag to KSBG
Kommunale for $860.8 Million
Deal Type Acquisition Deal Sub Type Majority Acquisition
Deal in Brief
Evonik Industries AG, a diversified energy and chemical company, and RBV Verwaltungs GmbH (RBV), completed the sale of 51% of its stake in Evonik Steag GmbH, a power producing unit of Evonik Industries, to KSBG Kommunale Beteiligungsgesellschaft GmbH & Co. KG (KSBG), for a consideration of €651m
![Page 58: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(58)
($860.86m). Evonik Steag owns and operates around 9.4 GW of predominantly coal-fired power generation concentrated mostly in Germany. In addition, the company also owns and operates power plants in Turkey, Colombia and the Philippines. An option agreement was concluded in connection with the sale of the 51% stake, under the agreement KSBG has an option to purchase the remaining 49% of shares between January 1, 2014 and December 31, 2017, while RBV has an option to sell the remaining 49% of the shares between January 1, 2016 and December 31, 2016.
Deal Information
Deal Status Completed
Announced Date 17-Dec-2010
Completed Date 02-Mar-2011
% Acquired 51
Companies Information
Acquirer Company Information
Company Name KSBG Kommunale Beteiligungsgesellschaft GmbH & Co. KG
Vendor Company Information
Company Name Evonik Industries AG
Business Description
Evonik Industries AG (Evonik) is a specialty chemical manufacturing company. It operates as a subsidiaary of RAG-Stiftung. The company is also involved in the busines of coal power, renewable energies, trading and real estate. Its chemicals find applications in the automotive, pharmaceuticals, cosmetic, plastic and rubber industries. The company specializes in the production of electricity from coal and renewable energy sources. Evonik focuses on engineering and consulting expertise in the design, building and operation of power plants. The company's business operations are classified into five segments, namely, Consumer, Health & Nutrition; Resource Efficiency; Specialty Materials; Services; and Real Estate. The company has manufacturing facilities in 26 countries. Geographically, the company operates across Africa, South America, North America, Australia, Europe and Asia. Evonik is headquartered in Essen, Germany.
Company Name RBV Verwaltungs GmbH
Target Company Information
Company Name Evonik Steag GmbH Parent Evonik Industries AG
Deal Financials
Deal Value (EUR million)
651 Deal Value ($ million)
860.86
![Page 59: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(59)
11 E.ON AG, Company Snapshot
11.1 E.ON AG, Key Facts
Table 27: E.ON AG, Key Facts
Corporate Address
E.ON-Platz 1, Duesseldorf, Nordrhein-Westfalen, 40479, Germany Ticker Symbol, Exchange EOAN, [XETRA]
Telephone +49 211 45790 No. of Employees 78,506
Fax +49 211 4579501 Fiscal Year End December
URL www.eon.com Revenue (in USD Million) 173,876 (2011)
Industry Clean Technology, Energy and Utilities
Locations Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States
Source: Annual Report, Company Website, GlobalData, Power etrack, Company‟s‟ Database (July 9,2012)
11.2 E.ON AG, Company Overview
E.ON AG (E.ON) is one of the leading power and gas companies in the world. The company
undertakes power generation, gas production and supply, gas storage and transport, trading,
carbon sourcing, and power and gas distribution. It generates power from diverse sources
including wind, hydro, nuclear, coal, natural gas, oil, solar and bio energy. It is involved in natural
gas exploration and production in the North Sea. It procures significant portion of its gas from
Russia, Norway, Germany and the Netherlands. Its storage and transport operations include
underground gas storage reservoirs, and interests in the Nord Stream AG. The company trades
gas, electricity, biomass, coal, freight, and carbon allowances. It purchases carbon certificates
from owners of certified emission reduction projects. It operates an extensive power distribution
network across Europe and the US. It operates gas distribution network across Europe. E.ON is
headquartered in Dusseldorf, Germany.
E.ON is focused on the development of clean and green energy. It is involved in the development
of renewable energy. It endeavors for increase in gas production. It has formulated plans for
enhancing its presence in new markets like Russia. It is pursuing the divestment of certain non-
core operations.
The company reported revenues of (Euro) EUR 125,191.00 million during the fiscal year ended
December 2011, an increase of 18.84% over 2010. The operating loss of the company was EUR
757.00 million during the fiscal year 2011, as against an operating income of EUR 11,199.00
million during 2010. The net loss of the company was EUR 2,219.00 million during the fiscal year
2011, as against a net profit of EUR 5,853.00 million during 2010.
![Page 60: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(60)
11.3 E.ON AG, Business Overview
E.ON AG (E.ON) carries out integrated power and gas operations across the world. The company
is involved in the generation, transmission, distribution and trading of electricity. It undertakes
exploration, production, transportation, storage, distribution and trading of natural gas. It has
facilities in Europe, North America and Russia.
For the fiscal year ended December 2011, the company reported power generation installed
capacity of 69,557 MW, growth of 2% over that of fiscal year 2010.
E.ON has classified its operations into five global units and 12 regional units. The five global units
are Gas, Trading, Generation, Renewables, and New Build & Technology. Of these, New Build &
Technology is not a reporting segment. The company has operations in Germany, Sweden, the
Netherlands, Romania, Bulgaria, Slovakia, the UK, Italy, France, Spain, Hungary and Czechia.
The company reported Russia as a special-focus region. Germany has also been reported as a
separate segment. The Other EU countries segment contained Sweden, the UK, Czechia and
Hungary, and other remaining companies, as sub-segments.
The New Build & Technology segment integrates the project management and engineering
expertise across diverse operations of the company. It leverages the company's capabilities for the
construction and improvement of power generation facilities. It coordinates the various research
and development projects within the company. It provides vital support to the company's
Innovation Centers.
The company is implementing its group-wide E.ON 2.0 program. The program includes the
combination of E.ON Ruhrgas and E.ON Energy Trading, for the formation of new segment,
named Optimization and Trading, effective January 1, 2012. .E.ON Ruhrgas's exploration and
production unit will be considered as own segment, effective January 1, 2012. The company plans
to invest €0.6 billion in this unit for 2012.
For the fiscal year ended December 2011, E.ON reported owned generation of 271.2 billion kWh,
a decrease of approximately 2% over that of fiscal year 2010.
For the fiscal year ended December 2011, E.ON reported production of 3.6 million barrels of oil
equivalent (MMboe) of oil/condensates and 1,175 million standard cubic meters (mmscm) of gas,
a decrease of approximately 31% and 22% over those of fiscal year 2010.
For the fiscal year ended December 2011, the company reported electricity revenue of €59,946m,
gas revenue of €46,068m, and other revenue of €6,940m. The electricity revenue grew 8.66% in
fiscal year 2011. The gas and other revenue grew 45.18% and 16.34% in fiscal year 2011. Other
revenue consisted of revenue generated from services and other trading activities.
In February 2012, E.ON's supervisory board aided in the development of further plans for the
transformation of the company into a European stock corporation (SE). The final decision is
expected in March 2012. This could lead to negotiations on the structure of the SE with a
committee consisting of European employee representatives, in May 2012. On March 8, 2012, the
company intended to sell E.ON Energy from Waste AG, a producer of heat and power from waste,
for up to €1.8 billion ($2.4 billion), reported by banking sources. In January 2012, E.ON entered
into an agreement with MPX for the formation of joint venture. The joint venture would be involved
in the development of power generation, supply and trading operations in Brazil. The companies
![Page 61: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(61)
have planned to build power generation capacity of 20,000 MW in Chile and Brazil. As per the
terms of the agreement, MPX will raise nearly BRL1 billion. Of this, E.ON will invest BRL850m.
The joint venture could enable E.ON to penetrate the Brazilian power market.
11.3.1 Generation
11.3.1.1 Overview
E.ON has established significant power generation operations across Europe. It operates facilities
in Sweden, Germany, Spain, France, Italy, the UK and the Benelux countries. It comprises fossil-
fired power plants and nuclear power plants.
For the fiscal year ended December 2011, the unit reported installed capacity of 46,846 MW, a
decrease of 1.67% over that of fiscal year 2010, due to shutdown of nuclear operations at Isar 1,
Brunsbuttel, Unterweser and Krummel. The company plans to invest €1.6 billion in this unit for
2012.
For the fiscal year ended December 2011, the unit reported owned generation of 170.8 billion
kWh, a decrease of 6.61% over that of fiscal year 2010.
11.3.1.2 Financials
For the fiscal year ended December 2011, the unit reported revenue of €14,979m, an increase of
1.61% over that of fiscal year 2010. For the fiscal year ended December 2011, the unit reported
EBIDTA of €2,114m, a decrease of 43.73% over that of fiscal year 2010.
11.3.1.3 Key Strategies
E.ON is focused on the optimization of its conventional power generation facilities. It plans to shut
down 6 GW of installed capacity during 2012-2015. It is involved in fossil new-build projects like
Datteln 4 and Maasvlakte 3.
11.3.2 Germany
11.3.2.1 Overview
In Germany, E.ON AG operates numerous power plants including Brokdorf, Grohnde, Heyden,
Scholven F, Wilhelmshaven, and Schkopau plants.
11.3.2.2 Financials
For the fiscal year ended December 2011, the unit reported revenue of €37,244m, an increase of
2.31% over that of fiscal year 2010. For the fiscal year ended December 2011, the unit reported
EBIDTA of €2,421m, a decrease of 1.70% over that of fiscal year 2010.
11.3.2.3 Key Strategies
The company endeavors to expand its intermediate and low voltage networks in Germany. It is
focused on the expansion of metering and control technology, and switching equipment.
11.3.3 Optimization & Trading
11.3.3.1 Overview
The Optimization & Trading unit is a merged unit of E.ON's gas and trading activities, effective
January 1, 2012. E.ON's Gas unit operates across the entire gas value chain across the world. It
undertakes exploration, production, transportation, storage, distribution and trading of natural gas.
![Page 62: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(62)
The major subsidiaries include E.ON Ruhrgas, E.ON Foldgaz, and Ferngas Nordbayern. For the
fiscal year ended December 2011, the unit reported gas production from the North Sea at 1,175
mmscm.
The Trading unit buys and sells natural gas, electricity, coal, oil, biomass, freight and carbon
allowances. E.ON Ruhrgas purchased 660.5 billion kWh of natural gas from Germany, Russia,
Norway, the Netherlands and other countries. For the fiscal year ended December 2011, the unit
reported trading volumes of power at 1,967 billion kWh; 2,480 billion kWh of gas; 598 million
metric tons of carbon allowances; 92 million metric tons of oil; and 269 million metric tons of coal.
The company plans to invest €0.6 billion in this unit for 2012.
For the fiscal year ended December 2011, the Gas unit reported revenue of €23,012m, an
increase of 7.79% over that of fiscal year 2010. For the fiscal year ended December 2011, the unit
reported EBIDTA of €1,553m, a decrease of 21.36% over that of fiscal year 2010.
For the fiscal year ended December 2011, the Trading unit reported revenue of €70,463m, an
increase of 46.95% over that of fiscal year 2010. For the fiscal year ended December 2011, the
unit reported negative EBIDTA of €631m, as against EBIDTA of €1,205m in fiscal year 2010.
11.3.3.2 Key Strategies
The company is focused on the integration and combination of its gas supply, storage and LNG
businesses. It is involved in negotiations for bringing its long-term gas supply agreements at
competitive levels. It pursues organic growth in oil production from the North Sea.
11.3.4 Other EU Countries
11.3.4.1 Overview
The Other EU countries segment consisted of Sweden, the UK, Czechia and Hungary, and other
remaining companies, as sub-segments.
For the fiscal year ended December 2011, the unit reported owned generation of 7.3 billion kWh, a
decrease of 9.87% over that of fiscal year 2010. The company plans to invest €1.1 billion in this
unit for 2012.
11.3.4.2 Financials
For the fiscal year ended December 2011, the unit reported revenue of €23,032m, an increase of
1.66% over that of fiscal year 2010. For the fiscal year ended December 2011, the unit reported
EBIDTA of €2,259m, a decrease of 12.54% over that of fiscal year 2010.
11.3.4.3 Key Strategies
E.ON is focused on the expansion of infrastructure in Hungary and Czechia. It has formulated
plans for maintenance projects across its various regional energy networks.
11.3.5 Renewables
11.3.5.1 Overview
The Renewables unit comprises the company's power generation facilities based on wind, solar,
hydro and biomass fuel sources. As on December 31, 2011, E.ON had nearly 2 GW of installed
capacity through renewable sources, an increase of approximately 17% over that of fiscal year
2010. The company plans to invest €1.6 billion in this unit for 2012.
![Page 63: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(63)
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011, the unit reported owned generation of 24 billion
kWh, an increase of 8.10% over that of fiscal year 2010.
E.ON is involved in the construction of its 17th wind farm in North America. It has aggregate
installed capacity of 2.2 GW in the US. It commissioned three gas-fired power plants with
aggregate capacity of 1.2 GW in Russia. It is involved in the construction of 0.8 GW coal-fired
power generation plant in Russia. This plant is scheduled for in-service in 2014.
11.3.5.2 Financials
For the fiscal year ended December 2011, the unit reported revenue of €2,439m, an increase of
25.52% over that of fiscal year 2010. For the fiscal year ended December 2011, the unit reported
EBIDTA of €1,459m, an increase of 20.87% over that of fiscal year 2010.
11.3.5.3 Key Strategies
The company plans to invest €7 billion for the renewable segment during 2012-2015. It is focused
on the construction of large offshore wind farms in the Baltic Sea and the North Sea. It is involved
in the construction of onshore wind farms in the US and Europe. Besides, it is evaluating
investments in new pumped-storage hydro projects. The company plans to focus on wind farm
design, planning, construction and operation, instead of being the sole owner and operator of wind
farms.
11.3.6 Russia
11.3.6.1 Overview
In Russia, the company operates various plants including Surgutskaya GRES-2, Berezovskaya
GRES, and Shaturskaya GRES. As on December 31, 2011, Russia had installed capacity of 9,944
MW. E.ON commissioned gas-fired units at Yaivinskaya and Surgutskaya power generation
facilities. The company plans to invest €0.4 billion in this unit for 2012.
For the fiscal year ended December 2011, Russia reported owned generation of 62.5 billion kWh,
an increase of 12% over that of fiscal year 2010.
11.3.6.2 Financials
For the fiscal year ended December 2011, the unit reported revenue of €1,615m, an increase of
28.99% over that of fiscal year 2010. For the fiscal year ended December 2011, the unit reported
EBIDTA of €553m, an increase of 46.68% over that of fiscal year 2010.
11.3.6.3 Key Strategies
The company is involved in various new-build projects including construction of Berezovskaya
power station.
11.4 E.ON AG, Major Products and Services
E.ON is a German power generation and gas production and distribution company. The company
is engaged in the exploration and production of oil and gas and the operation of electricity
generation facilities. The company‟s key products and services include the following:
![Page 64: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(64)
Table 28: E.ON AG, Major Products and Services Products:
Crude oil
Electricity
Natural gas
Liquified Natural Gas
Services:
Electricity Distribution
Gas Distribution
Wholesale Power Marketing
Source: Annual Report, Company Website, GlobalData, Power etrack, Company‟s‟ Database (July 9,2012)
11.5 E.ON AG, SWOT Analysis
11.5.1 Overview
E.ON AG (E.ON) operates across the entire value chain of the power and gas business, ranging
from power generation and gas production to distribution and sales to customers. It operates in
about 30 countries, with leading positions in key markets such as Germany, the UK, Sweden, and
Eastern Europe. Declined operational performance and discontinued operations are few causes
for concern to the company, affecting its profitability. Nevertheless, strategic investments amid the
rising demand for electricity coupled with increasing focus on renewable energy would boost the
company‟s sales by several folds. However, destabilization of various operating countries, growing
competition and volatile macro environment could pose several challenges to the company in
sustaining profitable growth.
![Page 65: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/65.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(65)
Table 29: E.ON AG, SWOT Analysis
Strengths Weakness Strong Market Position Business Model: Integrated and Diversified Growth Prospect: Key Growth Markets
Declined Operational Performance
Discontinued Operations
Opportunities Threats
Growing Focus on Renewable Energy Strategic Investment Approach Business Partnerships Growing Demand for Electricity
Destabilization of Middle East and North Africa Reliability Concern of Russian Gas Supplies Volatile Macro Environment
Source: Company Website, Annual Reports, GlobalData, Power etrack, Company‟s‟ Database (July 9,2012)
11.5.2 E.ON AG, Strengths
11.5.2.1 Strong Market Position
A strong position in its existing and emerging businesses will help E.ON achieve profitable growth,
stellar performance and successful expansion of its portfolio. E.ON is one of the largest energy
service providers with leading positions in key markets such as Germany, the UK, Sweden, and
Eastern Europe. The company is one of the largest wind power producers in the world. It is one of
the world's largest investor owned power and gas companies with operations extending across
Europe, Russia and North America. E.ON is a pillar of gas supply security in Europe. As of 2011, it
has a generation capacity of nearly 69,557 MW comprising 20,763 MW in Germany and 48,794
MW in other countries. The company is a top energy trader and an energy supplier serving
approximately 30 million customers. E.ON is also the UK market leader in combined heat and
power units. The leading market position of the company enhances its brand image and enables it
to attract new customers in the existing and overseas markets.
11.5.2.2 Business Model: Integrated and Diversified
E.ON AG has presence across the energy value chain, which enables it to cater to a substantial
customer base and avail various cost advantages. The company‟s business operations range from
the production of oil and gas through conversion into electricity, transmission, distribution, trading,
and supply of energy to customers. Its integrated power and gas business model aims to exploit
opportunities arising from looming capacity shortages and converging European power and gas
markets. The company focuses on creating value by expanding its asset base in electricity and
gas in Europe, while continuing to reduce carbon exposure and invest in renewable energy. The
company‟s diverse business lines include production, distribution, trading and retail of power and
![Page 66: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/66.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(66)
gas. It utilizes a diverse generation mix, including nuclear, hard coal, biomethane, oil/gas, wind
and other sources. Geographically, the company has presence in more than 30 countries and
serves about 30 million customers in Europe. The company‟s integrated business model and
diversity in generation and geography enables it to operate efficiently and to capitalize on the
emerging opportunities
11.5.2.3 Growth Prospect: Key Growth Markets
E.ON AG operates in the highly attractive and fast-growing Russian and Italian electricity markets.
Russia is one of the world‟s largest electricity markets with annual growth of 5%. The company is
one of the leading thermal power producers in Russia. It has 9,944 MW of generating capacity in
the fast-growing, heavily industrialized regions of Central Russia, Ural, and Western Siberia, giving
the company access to this high-growth market. Russian generation capacity increased by 1,200
MW mainly due to the new gas fired units at Sargutskaya and Yaivinskaya stations; and sales
increased by 29% due to higher power prices. Besides, E.ON has also been active in the Italian
energy market. The company has installed capacity of more than 6,000 MW in Italy, which made it
the fourth-largest power producer in Italy. The company also enhanced access to the new regional
market units of France, Spain, and Netherlands. Operations in key growth energy markets will
allow the company to tap emerging opportunities with ease and grow as a strong global player.
11.5.3 E.ON AG, Weaknesses
11.5.3.1 Declined Operational Performance
The company recorded decline in its financial performance in the fiscal year 2011. Its operating
loss of the company was €757m during the fiscal year 2011, a decrease of 107% over the fiscal
year 2010. However, it recorded revenue of €125,191m during the fiscal year 2011. Operating
margins declined due to early shutdown of few nuclear power stations in Germany, as well as
continued margin pressure in gas wholesale business. Its owned power generation assets
recorded declined generation by 2% to 271.2 billion kWh in 2011, compared to 276.1 billion kWh
during 2010. Its gas procurement from producers in and outside Germany was declined by 4% at
660.5 billion kWh. Such decline in the operational performance, resulted negative effect on the
company's growth and expansion plans.
Besides, the company‟s deteriorating profitability ratios indicate that it has been underperforming
and is not in a position to deliver value as expected by its shareholders. In 2011, the company
recorded considerable decline in its various profitability indicators. The company's negative
operating margin was 0.61% during fiscal year 2011, as compared to 10.63% in 2010. Its return on
capital employed, return on assets and return on working capital were -0.71%, -1.45% and -
16.74% in 2011, compared to 9.72%, 3.83% and 131.63% respectively in 2010. Such a decline in
financial performance could have a negative effect on the company's growth and expansion plans.
11.5.3.2 Discontinued Operations
The company as part of its business re-alignment strategy divested and discontinued some of its
assets. It has plans to divest €15 billion worth of assets by the end of 2013. During 2011, the
company sold off UK power distribution system to PPL Corporation of the United States. It also
sold off its stakes at Stadtwerke Karlsruhe and Stadtwerke Duisburg, after the disposal of Thuga
![Page 67: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/67.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(67)
Group, in July 2011. In early April 2011, E.ON sold off its 100% shares in the E.ON Rete to a
consortium, a gas distribution network in Italy. In December 2011, the company entered into a
contract to sell of its wholly owned subsidiary, E.On Bulgaria to Energo-Pro, Czech Republic.
Besides, the company is in process of selling its 40% stake in HEAG Sudhessische Energie AG,
under a concrete agreement entered in February 2012. However, the agreement is pending due to
approval by various municipal and supervisory board authorities. Further, the company under its
portfolio streamlining measure sold of its stake in Gazprom, by reclassifing its stake in the firm.
Such discontinued operations and sales off its operational assets reflect its financial disability and
resource management.
11.5.4 E.ON AG, Opportunities
11.5.4.1 Growing Focus on Renewable Energy
The market for renewable energy is growing rapidly and is anticipated to exceed €200 billion by
2020. The present growth rate for wind energy is around 15%, 12% for bio-natural gas and 20%
for solar energy. According to EU Commission, Germany is expected to double the share of
renewable energy sources in the final energy consumption to 18% by 2020. E.ON has planned to
expand its renewable generating capacity to 10 GW by 2015. In 2011, it recorded 26% increase in
sales from renewables mainly due to increased generating capacity in the United Kingdom,
Denmark and the US. It is also developing and building offshore wind farms and foresees potential
demand for biomass and solar-thermal energy.
According to in-house date, large wind offshore projects in Europe and Asia-Pacific are scheduled
to be completed in 2018-2020. During 2011, the company achieved 600 MW of increase in
renewable capacity. Besides, the company recorded increase in generation units by 29% to 10.2
billion kWh from its wind & solar assets. Apart from expanding its global renewable energy
portfolio, the company is promoting the development of new renewable technologies. The
increasing importance of renewable energy coupled with the strong focus of the company on
expanding its generation portfolio would promote its growth and boost its revenues.
11.5.4.2 Strategic Investment Approach
E.ON has planned capital investments of €7 billion for the period 2012, of which one fifth will be
spent on the maintenance of existing assets and the remaining towards organic growth prospects.
Its planned investment for 2012 includes 23% towards generation, 23% towards renewables, 15%
towards Germany, 9% towards optimization & trading, 9% towards exploration & production; 6%
for Russian operations and the remaining 15% towards other EU countries. Its investment
approach is mainly focused towards Germany, with substantial investment for expansion of
conventional generation portfolio along with power and gas infrastructure. During 2012, E.On
plans to invest €1.6 billion for the expansion and maintenance of conventional generation portfolio;
about €1.6 billion towards renewable assets with focus upon offshore and onshore wind farms in
Europe and the US. Besides, it also has plans to invest approximately €0.6 billion each towards
trading for gas transport and storage infrastructure; and for exploration & production with
investments towards development of gas and oil fields. Moreover, its one sixth of planned
investments is towards Other EU countries segment with focus upon energy network maintenance
in Sweden and infrastructure expansion in Hungary and Czechia. E.On‟s planned investment
consists of €5.7 billion for 2013, with main focus upon generation and other EU countries segment.
![Page 68: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/68.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(68)
These investments enable the company to continue to operate successfully and to grow even in
uncertain market conditions.
11.5.4.3 Business Partnerships
E.ON could stimulate its growth through various business partnerships. In 2011, the company
forged a strategic partnership with Brazil‟s MPX, for the expansion and construction of
conventional and renewable sources with total generating capacity of around 20 GW. It would
provide opportunity to be largest private energy player in Brazil with 20% market share in the
generation energy market. It is also focusing upon the expansion and potential partnerships in
Turkey and India. Such strategy of expanding in high growth markets through various partnerships
would enable the company to reap higher benefits, mitigating business risks.
11.5.4.4 Growing Demand for Electricity
The demand for electricity is growing on year-on-year basis, which will in turn open new growth
opportunities for the company. In 2008, non-OECD nations consumed around 47% of the world‟s
total electricity, and their share of world consumption would grow during the projection period and
by 2035, non-OECD nations would account for almost 60% of world electricity use. During the
forecast period, total net generation in the OECD nations is expected to grow at a steady pace per
year. E.ON has global presence and could leverage its strengths to cash in on the growing
demand for electricity.
11.5.5 E.ON AG, Threats
11.5.5.1 Destabilization of Middle East and North Africa
Recent destabilization of the Middle East and North Africa resulting in steep hikes of Brent and
other crude oil prices pose several new challenges to E.On. According to The Institute of Energy
Economics, Japan (IEEJ), the Brent crude future price reached $110/barrel at the end of February,
2011, and topped $115/barrel on March 1. For the near future, crude oil prices are expected to
remain firm driven by an actual Libyan oil supply interruption and the destabilization's expected
spillover to major oil producing countries. In several cases, gas prices rise some six months after
crude oil hikes are reported. Responding to hike in petroleum products price following the Brent
spike, the gas prices in European countries are expected to soar substantially toward the second
half of 2011. As a result, gas prices could deviate further from the current gas supply/demand
situation, which would turn a cause for concern to E.On. In such light, the request to peg long-term
contract gas prices to spot prices is difficult to withdraw for E.On, which is urgently required to
promote its business realignment.
11.5.5.2 Reliability Concern of Russian Gas Supplies
E.ON AG procures natural gas from Russia, Norway, Germany, Netherlands and the UK. For the
fiscal year ended 2011, the company‟s subsidiary E.ON Ruhrgas, purchased a total of 660.5 billion
kWh of gas, was procured from both domestic and foreign producers. The company procured 27%
from Russia, followed by 23% from Norway, 22% from Germany, and 18% from Netherlands. The
recent events in some Eastern European countries have heightened concerns in parts of Western
Europe about the reliability of Russian gas supplies. The company‟s reliance on a few markets
highlighting uncertainty and non-reliability of gas supplies could increase its business risk.
![Page 69: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/69.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(69)
11.5.5.3 Volatile Macro Environment
E.ON could face several challenges while executing its expansion strategy due to global economic
slowdown. According to The World Bank, overall global GDP is expected to be 3.3% in 2011,
before picking up to 3.5% in 2012, well below the 8.1% growth rate in 2007. Economic growth
slowed sharply in Europe, the US and Japan. Though economic recovery continued in the first half
of 2010, it was affected by the turmoil in sovereign debt markets during the second quarter of
2010. The world economy expanded at an annual rate of approximately 5.25% during the first half
of 2010. Although Europe has overcome various crises, economic recovery is still weak. In 2010,
fears of a sovereign debt crisis surfaced in various European countries, including Portugal, Ireland,
Italy, Greece, Spain, and Belgium. Such crises could lead to increasing deficit, followed by an
increase in debt and economic downturn, ultimately leading to high defaults. In November 2010,
the IMF warned about a possible, full-blown sovereign debt crisis in the rich nations. The current
uncertainties in economic conditions influence international capital market and make it difficult for
the company to plan budgets and forecasting.
11.6 Locations and Subsidiaries
11.6.1 Head Office
E.ON AG
E.ON-Platz 1
Duesseldorf
Nordrhein-Westfalen
ZIP: 40479
Tel: 49 211 45790
Fax: 49 211 4579501
![Page 70: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/70.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(70)
11.6.2 Other Locations & Subsidiaries
Table 30: E.ON AG, Subsidiaries E.ON Engineering AcademyRatcliffe-on-Soar Power Station
Nottingham
Zip: NG11 0EG
Tel: 44 2476 191500
Url: www.eon-engineeringacademy.com
Fax: 44 2476 190701
United Kingdom
E.ON Kainuu OyKeskuskatu 24
SUOMUSSALMI
Zip: 89600
Tel: 358 08 0092000
Fax: 358 01 02261521
Finland
E.ON Distribucion S.L.Calle del Medio, 12
Santander
Zip: 39003
Tel: 34 942 246000
Fax: 34 942 246034
Spain
Source: Company Website, Annual Reports
E.ON France S.A.S.5, rue d'Athenes
Paris
Zip: 75009
Tel: 33 1 44633998
Url: www.eon-france.com
Fax: 33 1 44633999
France
E.ON Ceska republika, s.r.o.Stredisko sluzeb zakaznikum
Postovni prihradka 54
Brno
Zip: 65654
Tel: 420 840 111333
Url: www.eon.cz
Czech Republic
Source: Company Website, Annual Reports
E.ON Energie AGBrienner Strabe 40
Munchen
Zip: 80333
Tel: 49 89 125401
Url: www.eon-energie.com
Fax: 49 89 12543906
Germany
Source: Company Website, Annual Reports
E.ON Ruhrgas AGHuttropstraße 60
Essen
Zip: 45138
Tel: 49 201 18400
Url: www.eon-ruhrgas.com
Fax: 49 201 1843766
Germany
E.ON UK plcWestwood Way
Westwood Business Park
Coventry
Zip: CV4 8LG
Tel: 44 24 76424000
Url: www.eon-uk.com
Fax: 44 24 76425432
United Kingdom
E.ON U.S. LLC220 West Main Street
11th Floor
Louisville
KY
Zip: 40202
Tel: 1 502 6273225
Url: www.eon-us.com
United States
E.ON Sverige ABCarl Gustaf's a Vag 1
Malmo
Zip: 205 09
Tel: 46 40 255000
Url: www.eon.se
Sweden
E.ON Russia PowerKrasnopresnenskaya nab.
18 B, 23rd Floor
Moscow
Zip: 123317
Url: www.eon-russia.com
Russian Federation
E.ON Italia S.p.A.Via Amerigo Vespucci
Milano
Zip: 20124
Tel: 39 2 89448001
Url: www.endesaitalia.it
Italy
E.ON EspanaEd. Torre Picasso
Pl. 19. Pza. Pablo Ruiz Picasso s/n
E.ON Climate & Renewables GmbHVolkinger Strabe 4
Dusseldorf
![Page 71: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/71.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(71)
Madrid
MAD
Zip: 28020
Tel: 34 91 4184400
Url: www.eon-espana.com
Fax: 34 91 4184424
Spain
Zip: 40219
Tel: 49 211 45794100
Url: www.eon.com/en/unternehmen
Germany
E.ON Kraftwerke GmbHTresckowstrasse 5
Hannover
Zip: 30457
Tel: 49 511 43902
Url: www.eon-kraftwerke.com
Fax: 49 511 4393334
Germany
CHN Group Ltd.CHN House, Straits Road
Lower Gornal
Dudley
West Midlands
Zip: DY3 2UY
Tel: 44 1384 212992
Url: www.chngroup.co.uk
Fax: 44 1384 456773
United Kingdom
SAKAB ABNorton Cottage
Box 171
Kumla
Zip: 69285
Tel: 46 19 305100
Url: www.sakab.se
Fax: 46 19 577021
Sweden
Karlshamn Kraft ABMunkahusvägen 181
Box 65
Karlshamn
Zip: 374 21
Tel: 46 454 8502000
Url: www.karlshamnkraft.se
Fax: 46 454 19724
Sweden
E.ON Bayern AGHeinkelstrabe 1
Regensburg
Zip: 93049
Tel: 49 941 383900
Url: www.eon-bayern.com
Fax: 49 941 38393399
Germany
E.ON Energy Projects GmbHArnulfstrasse 56
Munchen
Zip: 80335
Tel: 49 89 125409
Url: www.eon-energy-projects.com
Fax: 49 89 12544121
Germany
E.ON Avacon AGSchillerstr. 3
Helmstedt
Zip: 38350
Tel: 49 5351 12330084
Url: www.eon-avacon.com
Fax: 49 5351 12383008
Germany
E.ON Wasserkraft GmbHLuitpold Strabe 27
Landshut
Zip: 84034
Tel: 49 8 7169402
Url: www.eon-wasserkraft.com
Germany
Interargem GmbHSchelpmilser Weg 30
Bielefeld
Zip: 33609
Tel: 49 521 33980
Url: www.interargem.de
Fax: 49 521 3398199
Germany
E.ON Engineering GmbHAlexander-von-Humboldt-Straße 1
Gelsenkirchen
Zip: 45896
Tel: 49 2 96015010
Url: www.eon-engineering.com
Fax: 49 2 96015011
Germany
E.ON BENELUX BVCapelseweg 400
Rotterdam
Zip: 3068 AX
Tel: 31 10 2895711
Url: www.eon-benelux.com
Fax: 31 10 2895088
Netherlands
E.ON Ruhrgas UK North Sea Limited129 Wilton Road
London
Zip: SW1V 1JZ
Tel: 44 20 30043700
Url: www.eon-ruhrgas-uk.com
Fax: 44 20 30043710
United Kingdom
Source: Company Website, Annual Reports, GlobalData, Power etrack, Company‟s‟ Database (July 9,2012)
![Page 72: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/72.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(72)
12 Vattenfall AB, Company Snapshot
12.1 Vattenfall AB, Key Facts
Table 31: Vattenfall AB, Key Facts
Corporate Address
Vattenfall AB, Jamtlandsgatan 99, Stockholm, Sodermanland and Uppland, Sweden
Telephone +46 8 7395000 No. of Employees 38,179
Fax +46 8 178506 Fiscal Year End December
URL www.vattenfall.com Revenue (US$ m) 27,852 (2011)
Industry Clean Technology, Energy and Utilities
Locations Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Latvia, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden
Source: Annual Report, Company Website, GlobalData, Power etrack, Company‟s‟ Database (July 9,2012)
12.2 Vattenfall AB, Company Overview
Vattenfall AB (Vattenfall) involves in power generation, transmission, distribution and sales of
electricity. It is also engaged in the production, distribution and sales of heat and other power
related services to private households and public and private industry players. It conducts energy
trading and lignite mining. Vattenfall operates in three major core markets namely, Sweden,
Germany, and the Netherlands. Vattenfall operates through three business segments, namely,
Generation, Distribution and Sales, and Renewables. Vattenfall is headquartered in Stockholm,
Sweden.
Vattenfall wants to be more profitable through cost cutting programme, which is aimed at reducing
SEK6 billion in costs by year-end 2013 and in fiscal 2011 it has reduced annual costs SEK4 billion.
The company is concentrating on core business by disposing non-core assets a fast pace
corresponding to a value of SEK37 billion.
12.3 Vattenfall AB, Business Overview
Vattenfall AB (Vattenfall) generates power through wind, nuclear, hydro, natural gas, coal and
biomass. It has presence in all parts of the electricity value chain. The company distributes and
sells electricity and heat to industrial customers, private households, and conducts gas production
and sales. Vattenfall operates in three major core markets namely, Sweden, Germany, and the
Netherlands. The company‟s trading unit, Vattenfall Energy Trading, provides portfolio and risk
management services to business customers. In 2011, the company generated 51% of power
through fossil fuels, 25% through nuclear power, 21% of power through hydro, and other 3%. In
2011, Vattenfall‟s power generation decreased by 3.3% to 166.7 TWh.
Vattenfall operates through three business segments, namely, Generation, Distribution and Sales,
and Renewables.
![Page 73: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/73.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(73)
In January 2012, Vattenfall completed the sale of Vattenfall Heat Poland S.A. to the Polish gas
company PGNiG S.A. In January 2012, the company completed the sale of the electricity
distribution network and heat businesses in Finland to the Lakeside Network Investments
consortium. In the same month, the company completed the sale of Nuon Belgium NV and Nuon
Power Generation Walloon NV in Belgium to ENI. In January 2012, Vattenfall reached a
consortium agreement with three partners in France, namely, ArcelorMittal, Rhodia, SNCF for the
coming hydro concessions later this year. On the occasion of the renewal of French hydroelectric
concessions, the four partners, l join forces under the name Force Hydro to bid for the
concessions tender to be launched by the French state in 2012. By targeting 2000 MW of the 5300
MW expected to be renewed in the coming years, Force Hydro aims to become a key player in
large hydro power generation in France. In December 2011, the company became a partner of
KIC InnoEnergy (KIC) and the primary goal of KIC consortium is to develop smart grids. In
December 2011, Vattenfall is participating in a unique project that allows wind energy to be stored
and converted to hydrogen gas. Vattenfall would be working on this project with collaboration of
other companies such as, Total and Siemens, as well as research institutions and environmental
organizations. In December 2011, the company announced that the market is waiting for its Volvo
V60 Plug-in Hybrid car, which is being jointly developed by Volvo Cars and Vattenfall and the
commercial production starts in the autumn of 2012. In the same month the company sold its
electricity distribution and district heating businesses in Finland to Lakeside Network Investments
consortium. In December 2011, the company completed the sale of Polish electricity sales and
distribution company Gornoslaski Zaklad Energetyczny. In November 2011, Vattenfall and the City
of Hamburg agreed to operate the electricity distribution and district heating in Hamburg as
partners. The City of Hamburg will acquire 25.1% of Vattenfall‟s electricity distribution and district
heating networks in Hamburg. In November 2011, the company purchased the licence for the new
wind farm from the German company, Sandbank Power GmbH & Co. for the construction of wind
farm with a power capacity of 576 MW. In October 2011, the company announced that it would
build a wind farm for SEK1.4 billion. In August 2011, the company reached an agreement with
Polish gas company PGNiG S.A. for the sale of Vattenfall Heat Poland S.A.
12.3.1 Distribution and Sales
12.3.1.1 Overview
Vattenfall‟s Distribution and Sales segment deals with end-customer market and includes the
unbundled and regulated electricity distribution business. It is responsible for electricity sales and
heat businesses, the regulated electricity distribution business and other downstream businesses.
12.3.1.2 Production
For the fiscal year ended December 2011, Distribution and Sales segment‟s gas sales decreased
by 11.5% to 51.6 TWh and heat sales decreased by 9.9% to 31.7 TWh. Electricity generation
decreased by 7.4%, to 15.1 TWh of which fossil based power decreased by 5.3% to 14.2 TWh and
biomass power decreased by 30.8% to 0.9 TWh. In 2011, external sales of electricity increased by
1.9% to 137.9 TWh.
12.3.1.3 Financials
For the fiscal year ended December 2011, Distribution and Sales segment‟s net sales decreased
by 6.2% to SEK155,299m and operating profit decreased by 33.4% to SEK 11,123m.
![Page 74: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/74.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(74)
12.3.1.4 Market View
The economic slowdown in its markets dampened demand for electricity, and warm weather
during the second half of the year led to lower sales of gas and heat. In 2011, several major
customers signed contracts to the company which will help the segment to boost its revenues and
expects more contracts to be signed in 2012. In Sweden, GE Real Estate AB, with its subsidiary
Roxanne Properties AB, extended its contract with Vattenfall, for a total of 66 GWh/year and
Metsä Tissue AB signed a new contract for three of its plants. Vattenfall will deliver 200 GWh/year
during a three year period. In the Netherlands, 2,000 members of NIFE, signed a new contract for
220 GWh and in Germany.
12.3.2 Generation
12.3.2.1 Overview
Vattenfall‟s Generation segment develops and builds production assets, generates electricity and
heat, and sells electricity in the wholesale market. The segment is further divided into three
divisions, namely, Asset Development, Production, and Asset Optimization and Trading. Asset
Development division involves in project development and execution of new build generation
projects in electricity and large modification projects in thermal power, heat, infrastructure, nuclear
power and hydro power. It is also responsible for the group‟s research and development activities
and engineering consulting business. Production division operates the company‟s lignite mining
and power generation assets and hydro plants. This division also operates combined heat and
power plants in Germany, Denmark and the Netherlands. Asset Optimization and Trading division
involves in optimizing the dispatch of all of company‟s generation assets.
12.3.2.2 Production
For the fiscal year ended December 2011, Generation segment generated 148.2 TWh of power
out of which 34.5 TWh is produced through hydro, followed by nuclear with 42.5 TWh, fossil fuel
with 70.8 TWh, others with 0.4 Twh. In 2011, Generation segment‟s heat sales decreased by
16.8% to 9.9 TWh and electricity generation decreased by 3.7% to 148.2 TWh.
12.3.2.3 Financials
For the fiscal year ended December 2011, the Generation segments net sales decreased by 5.2%
to SEK123,111m and operating profit decreased by 65.3% to SEK10,545m.
12.3.2.4 Market View
German parliament decided in June 2011 on a total nuclear phase out. All German nuclear plants
to be phased out by end of 2022. The estimated dismantling periods for Vattenfalls nuclear plants
include Brunsbuttel nuclear plant between 2019-2032 and Krummel nuclear plant will be
dismantled between 2019-2036.
12.3.3 Renewables
12.3.3.1 Overview
Vattenfall‟s Renewables segment involves in asset development, operation, and maintenance of
Vattenfall‟s renewable energy operations. It develops, operates, and maintains wind power and
upstream biomass. Renewables segment is further divided into four business units, namely,
onshore wind projects, offshore wind projects, generation wind, and biomass.
![Page 75: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/75.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(75)
12.3.3.2 Production
For the fiscal year ended December 2011, Renewable segment generated 3.4 TWh of power
through wind and reported 0.3 TWh external sales of electricity.
12.3.3.3 Financials
For the fiscal year ended December 2011, Renewables segment‟s net sales decreased by 50.7%
to SEK3,131m and reported operating profit of SEK496m as against net loss of SEK1,620m in the
previous year.
12.3.3.4 Market View
Growth in global wind power market will bring good business to the company. Global installation
capacity is expected to reach 765,236 MW by 2020 from 199,109 MW in 2010, at a CAGR of
nearly 14.4% during the period 2010-2020. Such growth in wind power market will bring huge
opportunities to the company. In the fourth quarter 2011, Vattenfall purchased license to build
Sandbank offshore wind farm from the German company Sandbank Power GmbH & Co. Permits
are currently in place for 96 wind turbines which will deliver a combined output of 576 MW.
Construction of the new Sandbank wind farm will commence when DanTysk is completed in early
2014.
12.4 Vattenfall AB, Major Products and Services
Vattenfall provides electricity, district heating and other related services to private households and
public and private industry sectors; and also trades in energy markets and conducts lignite mining.
The group‟s key products and services include the following:
Table 32: Vattenfall AB, Major Products and Services Products:
Electricity
Heat
Service:
Consultancy
Source: Annual Report, Company Website, GlobalData, Power etrack, Company‟s‟ Database (July 9,2012)
12.5 Vattenfall AB, SWOT Analysis
12.5.1 Overview
Vattenfall AB (Vattenfall) is an energy company that holds significant market position in Europe.
The company's diversified energy mix and business operations, significant market position and
focus on research and development offers a competitive advantage. However, declining financial
performance and liquidity position remains a matter of major concerns to the company.
Additionally, changing laws and regulations and intense competition could pose challenges to its
operations. Nevertheless, the company has growth opportunities through strategic initiatives and
renewable energy market.
![Page 76: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/76.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(76)
Table 33: Vattenfall AB, SWOT Analysis
Strengths Weakness Diversified Business Operations Significant Market Position Focus on Research and Development
Declining Performance Weak Liquidity Position
Opportunities Threats
Business Restructuring Investments in Renewable Energy Growing Global Wind Power Market
High Cost of Offshore Wind Projects Laws and Regulations Intensifying Market Competition Sluggish Global Economic Growth
Source: Company Website, Annual Reports, GlobalData, Power etrack, Company‟s‟ Database (July 9,2012)
12.5.2 Vattenfall AB, Strengths
12.5.2.1 Diversified Business Operations
Vateenfall is well diversified both in terms of geography and in its balance of electricity, heat and
gas production. It has a balanced production mix comprising hydro, nuclear, coal, natural gas,
wind and biomass power, reducing its sensitivity to price changes or regulations that could affect
the profitability of the individual sources of energy. The company‟s biggest wind farms include
Thanet, Horns rev and Ormonde. Its largest power plants include Ringhals, Forsmark and
Janschwalde. Vattenfall operates through three segments, namely, Generation, Distribution and
Sale, and Renewables. Its Generation segment is further classified into Asset Development,
Production and Asset optimization and Trading. Its Asset Development division focuses on project
development and execution of new build generation projects in electricity and large modification
projects in thermal power, heat, infrastructure, nuclear power and hydro power. The Production
division operates lignite mining, power generation assets (including hydro power but excluding
other renewable generation assets) and combined heat and power (CHP) plants in Germany,
Denmark and the Netherlands. The company‟s Asset Optimization and Trading optimizes the
dispatch of all of Vattenfall‟s generation assets and hedges the production output of those assets
for maximum profitability within a given risk mandate. Vattenfall‟s Distribution and Sales segment
focuses on electricity sales and heat businesses, the regulated electricity distribution business and
other downstream business. The company‟s Renewable segment engages in asset development,
and operation and maintenance of renewable energy operations (except for hydro power). Thus,
the company‟s diversified operations and diverse mix of generation portfolio reduces the risk and
offers a unique competitive advantage.
![Page 77: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/77.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(77)
12.5.2.2 Significant Market Position
Vattenfall is one of the leading electricity generators in the Europe. It is the fifth largest generator
of electricity in Europe and the largest generator of heat. In Sweden, the company has
approximately 50% of the generation market, providing about 20% of the total electricity supply in
the deregulated market. The company is Sweden‟s largest network operator with 900,000 network
operators and in the Swedish retail market, the company has 15%-20% of market share. In
Germany, the company is the third largest electricity producer providing approximately 13% of
electricity used. The company has approximately 3.3 million customers and 2.6 million customers
in Germany. Vattenfall through its Dutch subsidiary Nuon, produces and supplies gas, electricity,
heat, and cooling. In the Netherlands, Nuon is the largest electricity supplier, largest supplier of
retail gas (based on number of customers), third largest electricity generator, and second largest
heat producer. Nuon serves approximately 2.6 million consumers, businesses and organizations in
the Netherlands and in Belgium. Besides, Vattenfall is a leading company engaging in the
development and demonstration of CCS technology (reduces Co2 emissions). Additionally, the
company is a major developer of wind power in the UK. In Belgium, Nuon is the third largest
electricity supplier and the third largest gas market supplier. Such strong market position across
various countries in Europe provides it an edge over its international and domestic competitors.
12.5.2.3 Focus on Research and Development
Vattenfall is one of the leading electricity generators in the Europe. The company has more than
65% of electricity generation in the Nordic and Central Europe market. Under electricity
generation, the company holds No.1 position in Sweden market; No.3 position in Germany,
Belgium, Finland and Netherlands and No.5 position in Poland. Under electricity and commodity
trading, it holds No.3 position in all the countries it operates. This was possible because of the
factors like risk diversification, competent management, and financial flexibility. During fiscal year
2010, the company generated 52% of the total electricity from fossil fuels followed by nuclear
(25%), Hydro (21%), and Others (2%). Furthermore, the company is increasing its portfolio of
assets in the wind energy sector. Such strong market position across various countries in Europe
provides it an edge over its international and domestic competitors.
12.5.3 Vattenfall AB, Weaknesses
12.5.3.1 Declining Performance
The company‟s declining financial performance reduces its customer‟s confidence. During the
fiscal year ended 2011, the company recorded revenue of SEK181,040m, a decrease of 15.23%
over 2010. Its operating profit also reduced to SEK23,209m in fiscal 2011, as compared to
SEK29,853m in fiscal 2010. Besides, the net profit of the company declined to SEK10,416m in
fiscal 2011, a decrease of 21% over 2010. During fiscal 2011, the company‟s total electricity
generation decreased by 3.3% to 166.7 TWh. Nuclear power generation decreased by 2.5%,
hydro power decreased by 2.5% and fossil-based power decreased by 5.2%. Wind power
generation increased by 55% to 3.4 TWh, and electricity generation based on biomass decreased
by 13% to 1.3 TWh (1.5). Additionally, Vattenfall‟s sales of heat decreased by 11.7% to 41.6 TWh
and gas decreased by 14.9% to 53.8 TWh.
![Page 78: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/78.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(78)
12.5.3.2 Weak Liquidity Position
Vattenfall‟s weak liquidity position indicates that the company is not in a position to meet its short
term obligations. During the fiscal 2011, the company current assets reduced to SEK146,115m, as
compared to current assets of SEK153,169m in fiscal 2010. Besides, the company‟s current
liabilities increased to SEK35,108m in fiscal 2011, as compared to current liabilities of
SEK33,184m in fiscal 2010. During fiscal 2011, the company‟s current ratio decreased from 4.62
in fiscal 2010 to 4.16 in fiscal 2011. Additionally, the company‟s cash and equivalents reduced to
SEK11,268m during fiscal 2011, whereas its cash and cash equivalents were SEK12,595m in
fiscal 2010. Lack of sufficient cash or cash equivalents would negatively affect the working capital
requirements of the company, thereby hampering growth and expansion plans.
12.5.4 Vattenfall AB, Opportunities
12.5.4.1 Business Restructuring
Restructuring of its business activities would help the company in enhancing its operations and
performance. In a strategic move, the company sold various businesses, in implementing its new
strategy. Under its revised strategic goal, the company is concentrating on its three core markets,
namely, Sweden, Germany and the Netherlands. It is also progressing its projects in other
countries that are key under its new strategic goal. In January 2012, the company legally
completed the sale Polish subsidiary Vattenfall Heat Poland S.A.(VHP), to Polish gas company
PGNiG S.A. The sale covers complete VHP operations including the combined heat and power
plants as well as the heat generation plants. During the same month, Vattenfall completed the sale
of its Finland's heat and electricity distribution network businesses to Lakeside Network
Investments, a consortium including companies such as 3i Group plc, 3i Infrastructure plc,
Ilmarinen Mutual Pension Insurance and GS Infrastructure Partners. The total purchase price of
transaction was around SEK14 billion. In January 2012, Vattenfall sold its Belgium businesses,
Nuon Belgium NV and Nuon Power Generation Walloon NV to ENI S.p.A for total cash
consideration of SEK1.4 billion. In December 2011, the company sold its Polish electricity sales
and distribution company Gornoslaski Zaklad Energetyczny(GZE) to Tauron Polska Energia S.A.
In July 2011, the company sold Vattenfall Power Consultant AB to Poyry PLC, to divest its non-
core assets. In May 2011, the company signed an agreement with Tullow Oil plc. According to the
agreement, Vattenfall would sell Nuon Exploration and Production B.V. to Tullow Oil plc. Such
restructuring and divestment is expected to provide better financial flexibility, by reducing its debt
burden and support the company to achieve its primary goal of becoming a leading
environmentally sustainable energy production company.
12.5.4.2 Investments in Renewable Energy
The company is focusing on sustainable energy development. It is investing in renewable energy
sources such as wind and hydro. Vattenfall's under its long term strategy is investing SEK26 billion
in wind power during 2011-2015. In January 2012, the company signed consortium agreement
with three partners, namely, ArcelorMittal, Rhodia and SNCF. According to the agreement, the four
partners together would bid for the concessions tender in France under the name Force Hydro,
aiming to become a key player in large hydro power generation in France. Recently, Vattenfall
purchased licenses from Sandbank Power GmbH & Co to build new wind farm in the North Sea.
The project is named Sandbank 24 and the construction will begin in 2014. The initial capacity of
![Page 79: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/79.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(79)
Sandbank 24 is around 576Mw and is estimated to expand further. Participation in such projects
provides support to the company's ongoing energy turnaround in Germany.
In October 2011, the company announced to build wind farm Zuidlob in west of Zeewolde in the
Netherlands. The company invested SEK1.4 billion in Zuidlob wind farm. The Zuidlob will be
Vattenfall´s largest onshore wind farm with an installed capacity of 122MW. The project is
expected to commission in mid 2013. In August 2011, Vattenfall also commenced the operation of
offshore wind farm Ormonde in the Irish Sea. The company together with Scottish Power
Renewables developing East Anglia project, which is the largest wind farm with a capacity of 7200
MW. In November 2010, the company launched offshore wind farm in England‟s south east coast.
The newly built, Thanet Offshore Wind Farm, comprises more than 100 turbines. It has a
generation capacity equal to the annual consumption of over 200,000 residential customers in the
UK.
12.5.4.3 Growing Global Wind Power Market
Growth in global wind power market is a positive sign for the company's wind energy business.
The key driver for the growth in wind installed capacity is favorable government policies for the
renewable energy sector, worldwide. In US, the wind power installations posted a buoyant growth
during 2001-2010. In Germany, the wind power installed capacity has also grown exponentially
during the 2000s.
Considering the UK market, in 2010, UK's total renewable power capacity contributed for high
share (excluding hydro) of the overall electricity capacity. As Vattenfall is the number one operator
of wind power in Sweden and the number two operator of offshore wind power in Europe, growth
in wind power market will support the company in its expansion initiatives in wind energy segment.
12.5.5 Vattenfall AB, Threats
12.5.5.1 High Cost of Offshore Wind Projects
Growth opportunities for the company could be limited by higher costs to develop offshore wind
projects. Compared to onshore wind farms, investment costs to develop offshore wind projects are
higher due to larger structures, complex logistics involved in installing towers, and higher costs of
offshore foundation, construction, installation, and grid connection. Turbine costs increase
significantly with increase in water depth; cost of cables for connecting deep offshore wind farms
to the grid also become a major factor. In winters, ice flows could cause problems to the sea bed
where turbines are installed.
Offshore wind turbines are estimated to be 25-30% more expensive and foundation costs are 2.5
to 3 times higher than those of onshore wind farms. Transmission cables are also more expensive
and therefore, transmission of wind power from wind turbines to transformer stations lead to
increased costs. Offshore turbines are the most expensive; accounting for 50-55% of the total
cost, though the share of turbines in the total cost is relatively less compared to onshore wind
projects, where they form around 70-75% of the cost. The other major components in terms of cost
share are foundation costs, which form around 17-20% of the total cost and cables and
transformer station costs, which form around 15-17% of the cost. The share of cable costs
increase with movement into deeper waters for wind power installations.
![Page 80: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/80.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(80)
12.5.5.2 Laws and Regulations
New government regulations related to the company‟s operations may result in significant
additional expenses, thus hampering its business growth. The company is subject to numerous
rules and regulations of various governments, national and local, in its area of operations.
Furthermore, it is also subject to various environmental norms and regulations relating to safety
and environmental protection. In a number of countries, these regulations and policies are likely to
be modified in the near future. In addition, the company‟s projects are in various phases of
development and any such change in policy may lead to increase in expenses, thereby affecting
its profitability.
12.5.5.3 Intensifying Market Competition
Vattenfall faces mounting competition from its competitors in its domestic markets. The industry
factors such as consolidation and expansion of various big players is further intensifying the
competition. Deregulation has opened up European markets for the numerous industrial players.
Competitors are expanding and capturing home markets. To gain a notable share of the markets,
various companies initiated quoting lower prices. Such price competition bearing higher costs of
production is affecting balances of various industrial players. Moreover, selective acquisitions by
several companies are playing vital role in leading to higher electricity prices and their ability to
grow. Thus, such heavy competition is a threat even to Vattenfall and its operations in various
markets. Additionally, intense competition poses a serious threat to the company‟s expansion
plans as well as creates a barrier while foraying into other markets, thus limiting its growth
potential.
![Page 81: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/81.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(81)
12.6 Vattenfall AB, Locations and Subsidiaries
12.6.1 Head Office
Vattenfall AB
Birger Jarlsgatan 33
Stockholm
ZIP: 162 87
Tel: 46 8 7395000
Fax: 46 8 178506
12.6.2 Other Locations & Subsidiaries
Table 34: Vattenfall AB, Other Locations
Vattenfall European AffairsAvenue de Tervueren 8
Brussels
Zip: 1040
Tel: 32 2 7377380
Fax: 32 2 7377386
Belgium
Vattenfall Estonia OUSuur-Joe 52
Parnu
Zip: 800 42
Tel: 372 44 77210
Fax: 372 44 77212
Estonia
Vattenfall Latvia SIA Riga International Airport
Riga
Zip: LV–1053
Tel: 371 70 68750
Fax: 371 70 68749
Latvia
Vattenfall UK78 Pall Mall
London
Zip: SW1Y 5ES
Tel: 44 20 31783973
United Kingdom
Source: Company Website, Annual Reports, GlobalData, Power etrack, Company‟s‟ Database (July 9,2012)
![Page 82: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/82.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(82)
Table 35: Vattenfall AB, Subsidiaries
Thanet Offshore Wind Limited20-22 Bedford Row
London
Zip: WC1R 4JS
Fax:
United Kingdom
Vattenfall Vindkraft Lillgrund ABStockholm
Zip: 16287
Tel: 46 40 6642290
Sweden
Ringhals ABVaeroebacka
Zip: 430 22
Tel: 46 340 667000
Url: www.ringhals.se
Fax: 46 340 665184
Sweden
Forsmarks Kraftgrupp ABJamtlandsgatan 99
Stockholm
Zip: 16287
Tel: 46 8 7395000
Fax: 46 8 378804
Sweden
Vattenfall Poland sp. z o.o.59 Zlota Street
Warsaw
Zip: 00-120
Tel: 48 22 5875000
Url: www.vattenfall.pl
Poland
Vattenfall Heat Poland SAModlinska 15
Warsaw
Zip: 03-216
Tel: 48 225 874900
Url: www.vattenfall.pl
Fax: 48 225 144208
Poland
Vattenfall Mega Norge NUFStockholm
Zip: 16287
Tel: 46 873 95000
Url: www.vattenfall.com
Fax: 46 817 8506
Sweden
Vattenfall Nederland BVKruisweg 803 A
Hoofddorp
Zip: 2132 NG
Tel: 31 23 5570150
Fax: 31 23 5570151
Netherlands
Vattenfall Europe AGChausseestrabe 23
Berlin
Zip: DE-10115
Tel: 49 30 81822051
Url: www.vattenfall.de
Fax: 49 30 81822055
Germany
Kernkraftwerk Brunsbuttel GmbHOtto-Hahn-Strasse
Brunsbuttel
Zip: 25541
Fax: 49 4852 892509
Germany
Vattenfall Verkko OyPatamaenkatu 7 pl2
Tampere
Zip: 33901
Tel: 358 20 5861911
Fax: 358 20 5864240
Finland
Vattenfall OyMaistraatinportti 4A
Helsinki
Zip: SF-00240
Tel: 358 20 58611
Url: www.vattenfall.fi
Fax: 358 20 5867499
Finland
![Page 83: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/83.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(83)
Vattenfall Danmark A/SStoberigade 12-14
Kobenhavn SV
Zip: 2450
Tel: 45 88 275000
Url: www.vattenfall.dk
Fax: 45 33 858586
Denmark
WEMAG AGObotritenring 40
Schwerin
Zip: 19053
Tel: 49 385 7552755
Url: www.wemag.com
Fax: 49 385 7552222
Germany
Mullverwertung Borsigstrasse GmbHBorsigstrasse 6
Hamburg
Zip: 22113
Tel: 49 40 731890
Url: www.mvb-hh.de
Fax: 49 40 73189115
Germany
Source: Company Website, Annual Reports, GlobalData, Power etrack, Company‟s‟ Database (July 9,2012)
![Page 84: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/84.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(84)
13 RWE Power AG, Company Snapshot
13.1 RWE Power AG, Key Facts
Table 36: RWE Power AG, Key Facts
Corporate Address RWE Power AG, Huyssenallee 2, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany
Telephone +49 201 1201 No. of Employees 15,400
Fax +49 201 1224313 Fiscal Year End December
URL www.rwe.com Revenue ( US$ m) 5,333
Industry Energy and Utilities, Environmental and Waste Management Services
Locations Germany
Source: Annual Report, Company Website, GlobalData, Power etrack, Company‟s‟ Database (July 9,2012)
13.2 RWE Power AG, Company Overview
RWE Power AG (RWE Power) is a Germany-based electricity generating company. The company
is principally engaged in the production of nuclear energy, windmill, lignite, hard coal-and gas-fired
nuclear, and hydro power in Continental Europe. It also focuses on the transmission and
distribution of power. The company is one of the largest producers of lignite in the world, with over
100 million metric tons a year of production. RWE Power is the largest electricity generator in
Germany. The power plant portfolio consists of 24 large-scale power plants and numerous smaller
generating facilities. The company also operates eight natural gas fired power plants. RWE Power
is headquartered in Essen, Germany.
13.3 RWE Power AG, Business Overview
RWE Power AG (RWE Power) is a leading electricity production and generation company in
Germany. The company is a wholly owned subsidiary of RWE AG group, which is the largest
utilities company in Europe. The company principally engages in the production of nuclear energy,
windmill, lignite, hard coal-and gas-fired nuclear, and hydro power in Continental Europe. In
addition, it focuses on the transmission and distribution of power. The company carries out its
business activities in Germany and near by region.
The company owns and operates eight lignite power plants namely Neurath, Frimmersdorf,
Weisweiler, Goldenberg, Berrenrath, Fortuna Nord, Wachtberg and Niederaubem with a combined
installed capacity of 10,172 MW in 2010. It also owns and operates five nuclear power plants
namely Biblis A, Biblis B, KKW Emsland, Gundremmingen B and Gundremmingen C with a total
installed capacity of 6,295 MW.
RWE Power's hard coal power plants include Ensdorf C, Gersteinwerk Werne Kv2, GW
Bergkamen A, Ibbenburen, Rostock and Westfalen A-C. In addition, the company owns and
![Page 85: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/85.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(85)
operates eight gas power plants including Emsland B, C; Gersteinwerk F – I; Gersteinwerk Werne
Kv1; Weisweiler VGT G, H; Bochum; Dortmund; GuD Dormagen; and Huckingen. Further, the
company's contractually secured plants include STEAG; RuhrEnergie; SaarEnergie; Other hard
coal; Neckar; Rhein-Main-Donau; Kaunertal; Schluchsee; and SEO Vianden.
The principal subsidiaries through which the company operates include Kernkraftwerke Lippe-Ems
GmbH, Kernkraftwerk Gundremmingen GmbH, Kernkraftwerk Lingen GmbH,
Gemeinschaftskraftwerk Bergkamen A OHG, Gemeinschaftskraftwerk Steinkohle Hamm GmbH &
Co. KG, Grosskraftwerk Mannheim AG, RE GmbH, Restabwicklung SNR 300 GmbH, Rheinische
Baustoffwerke GmbH, Rheinbraun Brennstoff GmbH, RSB Logistic GmbH, RWE Power Climate
Protection GmbH, RWE Power Climate Protection China GmbH, Schluchseewerk
Aktiengesellschaft, Speicherbecken Geeste OHG, and SRS Eco Therm GmbH.
The company has expansion plans to increase its generation portfolio. Currently, RWE Power is
construcing its second large-scale project, which is a twinunit hard coal facility at Hamm, which
would have an installed capacity of 1,528 MW.
13.4 RWE Power AG, Major Products and Services
RWE Power is an electricity generating company engaged in the production of mineral like lignite
as well as it also produces electricity and heat. The key products and services offered by the
company include the following:
Table 37: RWE Power AG, Major Products and Services Products:
Electricity
Heat
Lignite
Services:
Transmission
Distribution
Sales
Source: Annual Report, Company Website, GlobalData, Power etrack, Company‟s‟ Database (July 9,2012)
![Page 86: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/86.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(86)
13.5 RWE Power AG, SWOT Analysis
13.5.1 Overview
RWE Power AG (RWE Power) is among the leading power generation companies in Germany.
The company has the largest market share in the German electricity output and generates
substantial portion of the nation's electricity output. Besides, the company is the world's largest
producer of lignite. It operates around 24 large-scale power plants and various other smaller
generating facilities. The leading position in the domestic market combined with strong backing of
its parent company RWE AG helps RWE Power to enhance its competitive position. However,
stricter government regulations relating to CO2 emissions could have a far reaching affects on its
business and operations.
Table 38: RWE Power AG, SWOT Analysis
Strengths Weakness Leading Electricity Generator: Germany Support of the Parent Company Sturdy Research and Development Activities
Aging Facilities Low Production Affecting Sales
Opportunities Threats Rising Electricity Demand in Germany Expansion Initiatives Continued Growth in Thermal Energy Generation
Intense Competition Government Regulations
Volatile European Economy
Source: Company Website, Annual Report, GlobalData, Power etrack, Company‟s‟ Database (July 9,2012)
13.5.2 RWE Power AG, Strengths
13.5.2.1 Leading Electricity Generator: Germany
The company is a leading electricity generator in Germany. RWE Power operates in Germany and
Hungary principally as a generating utility and lignite producer. RWE Power is also the world‟s
largest producer of lignite and has production capacity of around 108 million tonnes a year. The
power plant portfolio consists of 24 large-scale power plants and numerous smaller generating
facilities. The company caters to almost 45 million customer needs. Besides, RWE Power in 2010
produced 165.1 billion kWh of electricity and corresponds to almost 73% of its parent company‟s
generation capacity. The leading presence of the company helps RWE Power to gain both
financially and in terms of catering to the requirements of a much larger customer base.
13.5.2.2 Support of the Parent Company
RWE Power operates as a part of RWE AG, which is among the leading utilities in the world. RWE
is among the five leading electricity and gas companies in Europe. It is the No.1 power producer in
![Page 87: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/87.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(87)
Germany, stands at No. 3 position in the Netherlands and the UK. The company continues to
expand its position in Central and South-Eastern Europe. RWE engages in the generation,
transmission, sales, and trade of electricity and gas. As one of the leading power utilities in
Europe, RWE provides electricity to over 16 million customers and gas to nearly 8 million
customers. With over 110 years of existence, the company has established a robust brand image
in the market. This leading market position of the parent company gives RWE Power a significant
edge over its competitors and helps to pursue future growth initiatives.
13.5.2.3 Sturdy Research and Development Activities
RWE Power carries out a number of research and development (R&D) activities to accelerate its
growth. The company‟s R&D arm focuses on activities that could help in cost reduction and
process improvement, quality assurance, process control, and system development. It also
focuses on improving the existing manufacturing processes. RWE Power along with General
Electric, Zublin and DLR is engaged in ADELE (Adiabatic compressed-air energy storage (CAES))
project. Through the Coal Innovation Centre, the company engages in various research projects
for reducing and using CO2 at its Niederaussem power plant in Bergheim, which is the world's
most modern lignite-fired power-station unit. RWE Power is also engaged in developing the IGCC
(Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle) technology for sustainable climate protection. Besides,
the company also invests and participates in various climate protection projects under the Clean
Development Mechanism (CDM) and Joint Implementation (JI). The focused R&D activities enable
RWE Power to develop environment friendly techniques and methods to generate power.
13.5.3 RWE Power AG, Weaknesses
13.5.3.1 Aging Facilities
The company‟s substantial power generation assets are older than the average age, which affects
the operational performance. Of the total hard coal generation plants, 48% are older than average,
followed by 52% of the lignite based power plants are older than average. Going further, 70% of
the gas/oil based power plants are older than average and 38% of nuclear plants are older than
the average age of the total plants in the category. With substantial generation assets under
various categories becoming older, the company needs to spend additional amount towards
maintenance related activities. Besides, chances of incidents such as frequency of outages and
other operational incidents also increases, which could put pressure on RWE Power‟s generation
ability. In addition, the cost to maintain the plants also increases substantially.
13.5.3.2 Low Production Affecting Sales
The company‟s substantial power generation assets are older than the average age, which affects
the operational performance. Of the total hard coal generation plants, 48% are older than average,
followed by 52% of the lignite based power plants are older than average. Going further, 70% of
the gas/oil based power plants are older than average and 38% of nuclear plants are older than
the average age of the total plants in the category. With substantial generation assets under
various categories becoming older, the company needs to spend additional amount towards
maintenance related activities. Besides, chances of incidents such as frequency of outages and
other operational incidents also increases, which could put pressure on RWE Power‟s generation
ability. In addition, the cost to maintain the plants also increases substantially.
![Page 88: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/88.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(88)
13.5.4 RWE Power AG, Opportunities
13.5.4.1 Rising Electricity Demand in Germany
The electricity consumption levels are rapidly growing across the Europe region an particularly in
Germany. The company is principally involved in providing reliable and competitively priced
electricity to its customers. RWE Power has a wide operational presence in German. Due to the
growth prospects in the country‟s installed capacity and requirement of power, RWE Power could
capitalize on its expansion initiatives.
13.5.4.2 Expansion Initiatives
RWE Power has massive expansion plans to increase its generation portfolio. Currently, RWE
Power is constructing its second large-scale project, which is a twin unit hard coal facility at
Hamm, which would have an installed capacity of 1,528 MW. The power station is expected to be
commissioned by the second half of 2013. It is also engaged in building a dual-block lignite-fired
power plant in Neurath, Germany. The plant once operational would be able to generate 2,100
MW of power. Besides, RWE Power is building a state-of-the-art brown coal power station on the
Lower Rhine, which would comprise of two units and once operational would have a gross
generation capacity of 3,000 MW. Such expansion initiatives would help RWE Power to further
expand its generation portfolio and cater to the increasing demand for electricity.
13.5.4.3 Continued Growth in Thermal Energy Generation
The company generates significant amount of its electricity utilizing thermal energy sources. As of
2011, RWE Power's generation portfolio comprised majorly of lignite based power plants, and hard
coal based power plants. Of the total installed capacity non-renewable sources based power
plants contribute for more than 75% of its total power generation.
Germany's good coal reserves will support investment in coal-fired power plants. The government
of Germany is planning to build additional thermal power plants during the forecast period 2011-
2030, and majority of these projects will be coal-fired plants. Also, huge importance is being given
to establish more clean coal projects to reduce emissions from coal-fired thermal power plants.
Such opportunities provide significant growth opportunities for the company.
13.5.5 RWE Power AG, Threats
13.5.5.1 Intense Competition
The company operates in a highly competitive environment, where it is faces tough competition
from various players in its different segments of operations. RWE Power major competitors are big
players and have a significant dominant position in their respective markets. If the company is
unable to compete effectively, then its results of operations and the financial position would be
adversely affected and may limit the company‟s ability to grow further.
13.5.5.2 Government Regulations
The company‟s businesses are regulated by various national and local environmental laws and
regulations concerning its operations, products and other activities in the various jurisdictions in
which it operates. Growing importance of climate change and the emphasis on reducing carbon
emissions is increasing the role of various renewable sources of energy. Governments of various
countries and especially Germany is considering for tighter CO2 regime from 2013 onwards.
![Page 89: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/89.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(89)
Germany's nuclear fuel tax 2011 – 2016 would put pressure on the company's operations. The
company‟s earnings could be affected by regulations concerning emissions, fuel consumption and
safety. Non-compliance with these limits could lead to penalty payments. In addition, the political
conditions of the country also affect the company‟s business. The change in government policies
and regulations could have a negative effect on RWE Power's growth and expansion strategies.
13.5.5.3 Volatile European Economy
RWE Power generates considerable electricity using nuclear power plants and constitutes for
almost 18.6% of the total net generation capacity. It is imperative for nuclear generation plants to
adhere to strict regulations and these plants are exposed to significant risks. This includes the
potentially harmful effects on the environment and human health resulting from the operation of
nuclear facilities and the storage, handling and disposal of radioactive materials such as spent
nuclear fuel; limitations on the amounts and types of insurance commercially available to cover
losses that might arise in connection with its nuclear operations; uncertainties with respect to
contingencies and assessment amounts if insurance coverage is inadequate; and uncertainties
with respect to the technological and financial aspects of decommissioning nuclear plants at the
end of their licensed lives. Thus, with an unfavorable outcome associated with nuclear power
generation, the company would have to face unprecedented liabilities and expenses which could
materially affect its revenues and earnings.
13.6 RWE Power AG, Locations and Subsidiaries
13.6.1 Head Office
RWE Power AG
Huyssenallee 2
Essen
Nordrhein-Westfalen
ZIP: 45128
Tel: 49 201 1201
Fax: 49 201 1224313
13.7 RWE Power AG, Other Locations & Subsidiaries
Table 39: RWE Power AG, Other Locations
Stuttgenweg 2
Cologne
Zip: 50935
Tel: 49 221 4800
Fax:
Germany
Source: Company Website, Annual Reports, GlobalData, Power etrack, Company‟s‟ Database (July 9,2012)
![Page 90: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/90.jpg)
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(90)
Table 40: RWE Power AG, Subsidiaries
Kernkraftwerk Lingen GmbHSchuttorfer Strasse 100
Lingen
Zip: 49808
Tel: 49 591 8601285
Fax: 49 591 8601290
Germany
Gemeinschaftskraftwerk Bergkamen A oHG der Evonik Steag GmbH und der RWE Power AGWestenhellweg 110
Bergkamen
Zip: 59192
Tel: 49 2389 720
Germany
Gemeinschaftskraftwerk Steinkohle Hamm GmbH & Co. KGHuyssenallee
Essen
Zip: 45128
Tel: 49 201 1201
Germany
Grosskraftwerk Mannheim AGMarguerrestrasse 1
Mannheim
Zip: 68199
Tel: 49 621 8680
Germany
Restabwicklung SNR 300 GmbHKruppstr. 5
Essen
Zip: 45128
Germany
Rheinische Baustoffwerke GmbHAuenheimer Str 26
Bergheim
Zip: 50129
Tel: 49 2271 75125468
Fax: 49 2271 75125717
Germany
Schluchseewerk AGSackingen Strabe 67
Laufenburg
Zip: 79725
Tel: 49 7763 92780
Url: www.schluchseewerk.de
Germany
SRS Eco Therm GmbHNeuenkirchener Strasse 8
Salzbergen
Zip: 48499
Tel: 49 5976 945633
Url: www.srs-ecotherm.de
Fax: 49 5976 945621
Germany
Source: Company Website, Annual Reports, GlobalData, Power etrack, Company‟s‟ Database (July 9,2012)
![Page 91: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/91.jpg)
Appendix
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(91)
14 Appendix
14.1 Abbreviations
Table 41: Abbreviations
Abbreviation Full Form
ARegV Incentive Regulation Ordinance
BMU The Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety
BMWi The Federal Ministry of Economics and Technology
CCS Carbon Capture and Storage
EEG Renewable Energy Sources Act
EKFG Energie- und Klimafonds
ELV Emissions Limit Values
ETS Emission Trading Scheme
FITs Feed-In Tariffs
GWB Gesetz gegen Wettbewerbsbeschränkungen
LCPD Large Combustion Plant Directive
NAP National Allocation Plans
NERP National Emissions Reduction Plan
TA Luft Technical Instructions on Air Quality Control
IGCC Integrated Gasification Combined Cycles
CCGT Combined Cycle Gas Turbine
GHG Greenhouse Gas
CEE Central and Eastern European
CAGR Compounded Annual Growth Rate
MW Megawatt
kW Kilowatt
GWh Gigawatt Hour
kWh Kilowatt Hour
$m Dollar Million
lCPD Large Combustion Plants Directive
DTI Department of Trade and Industry
Ofgem Office of Gas and Electricity Markets
CHP Combined Heat and Power
Source: GlobalData
![Page 92: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/92.jpg)
Appendix
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(92)
14.2 Market Definitions
14.2.1 Power
The rate of production, transfer, or energy use, usually related to electricity. Measured in watts and
often expressed in kilowatts (kW) or megawatts (MW), it is also known as "real" or "active" power.
14.2.2 Installed Capacity
Installed capacity refers to the generator‟s nameplate capacity as stated by the manufacturer or
the maximum rated output of a generator under given conditions. Installed capacity is given in
Megawatts (MW) on a nameplate physically fixed on the generator.
14.2.3 Electricity Generation
Producing electric energy by transforming other forms of energy. Also refers to the amount of
electric energy produced, expressed in Gigawatt hours (GWh).
14.2.4 Electricity Consumption
Electricity consumption is a sum of electricity generated, plus imports, minus exports, minus
transmission and distribution losses and measured in Gigawatt-hours (GWh).
14.2.5 Thermal Power Plant
A plant in which, turbine generators are driven by burning fossil fuels.
14.2.6 Hydropower Plant
A plant in which, the turbine generators are driven by falling water.
14.2.7 Nuclear Power
The electricity generated by the use of the thermal energy released from the fission of nuclear fuel
in a reactor.
14.2.8 Renewable Energy Resources
Naturally replenishing energy resources limited in the amount of energy that is available per unit of
time. For example, biomass, geothermal, solar, wind can all be termed as renewable resources.
14.3 Coverage
This databook gives detailed information on Germany‟s thermal power market. It examines the
country‟s power market structure at a macro level and provides historical and forecast numbers for
generation and capacity up to 2020. The thermal power market has been analyzed in further detail
and also provides historical and forecast numbers for generation and capacity up to 2020 by fuel
type. The databook also discusses the market‟s regulatory structure, competitive landscape and
leading active and upcoming thermal power projects. It also presents the key deals announced in
country‟s thermal power sector since 2009.
14.4 GlobalData’s Methodology
GlobalData‟s dedicated research and analysis teams consist of experienced professionals with
marketing, market research and consulting backgrounds in the power industry, and possessing
advanced levels of statistical expertise.
![Page 93: Thermal Power in Sweden, Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 ...7.4 Germany Thermal Power Market, Market Share of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) Manufacturing Companies, 2011 27 7.5](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022050511/5f9bd0738a65ba0d6a5dac44/html5/thumbnails/93.jpg)
Appendix
Thermal Power in Germany, Market Outlook to 2020, 2012 Update – Capacity, Generation, Regulations, Power Plants, Companies
GDPE5097IDB \ Published JUL 2012
© GlobalData. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied
Page(93)
GlobalData adheres to the codes of practice of the Market Research Society (www.mrs.org.uk)
and the Strategic and Competitive Intelligence Professionals (www.scip.org).
The following research methodology is followed for all country databooks.
14.4.1 Secondary research and analysis
Capacity and generation data is collected and validated using a number of secondary resources
including, but not limited to:
Government agencies, ministerial websites, industry associations, the World Bank,
statistical databases
Company websites, annual reports, financial reports, broker reports and investor
presentations
Industry trade journals, market reports and other literature
Globaldata‟s proprietary databases like the Capacity and Generation Database and Power Plant Database
Further to this, the following secondary information is collected and analyzed to forecast the
country‟s power market capacity and generation through to 2020:
Country‟s macroecocomic scenario
Government regulations, policies and targets
Government and private sector investments
Utility expansion plans
Historic track record of the sector
14.4.2 Primary Research and Analysis
Secondary research is further complemented through primary interviews with industry participants
to verify and fine-tune the market numbers obtained through secondary research and get first-
hand information on industry trends.
The participants are drawn from a diverse set of backgrounds, including equipment manufacturers,
industry associations, government bodies, utilities, distributors, and academia. The participants
include, but are not limited to, C-level executives, industry consultants, academic experts,
business development and sales managers, purchasing managers, plant managers, government
officials, and industry spokespeople.
14.5 Disclaimer
All Rights Reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any
form by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior
permission of the publisher, GlobalData.
This report is a licensed product and should not to be reproduced without prior permission.