this journal belongs to: everyoneas above so below, as within so without: to notice such things......
TRANSCRIPT
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Everyone
Please readThe possibility of ‘ways of knowing’, leading to new ways of being...
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
(De Mello, 1988, p.1)
Figure 1. MELISSA SHEMANNA, Sacred Union, oil on canvas
As Above so Below, as Within so Without:
Emerald Tablet, 5000 BC
To notice such things...
Figure 2. ZOE FOX, I see you, acrylic on canvas
Kim Fox
As part requirement for a Masters of Arts by Supervision
Melbourne Institute for Experiential and Creative Arts Therapies
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 3
Abstract
I want to set an intention for this group... that I serve you by providing
a space where you feel safe, where you feel seen, where you feel heard, and
valued. I thank you for being courageous enough to journey with me into our
experience of looking and listening – where we can hopefully come to make
some meaning that will make a difference... to ourselves... to the world...
(Excerpt from journal – Initial Intention in Session 1).
We see and hear all the time: – Or do we? What would happen if we were to take the
ordinary experience of looking and listening and bring attention to that experience? I
wonder if St. Thomas was onto something when he said, ‘Know what is in front of your
face, and what is hidden from you will be disclosed to you. For there is nothing hidden that
will not be revealed. And there is nothing buried that will not be raised’ (cited in Robinson,
1990, p.Oxy. 654.27–31). Feeling curious, I am interested as to how to ‘know what is in
front of your face.’ Born with congenital cataracts and astigmatism, my fascination with
seeing clearly has been to date, a life-long personal inquiry. The title of this paper speaks
to opening eyes and ears to what we notice in both our outside world (above the surface,
or without) and our inside world (below the surface, or within).
Figure 3. , Where are you?
Kim Fox Page 4
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
I am currently employed to ‘teach.’ ‘Teaching,’ more than anything has taught me about
Relational Being, where, ‘what takes place in the classroom is our achievement together...
a communal creation.’ Like Gergen (2009, p.241), I see, ‘education... as a process for
enhancing participation in relational process.’
This Research Inquiry was conducted within an educational context at Mill Park Heights
Primary School in Melbourne, Victoria – the largest Victorian Government School on one
campus in 2010. Educating more than one thousand enrolled students from Grades Prep-
six during 2010, Mill Park Heights Primary School employed ninety-six staff members at
the time of writing. In the School Strategic Plan it states that ‘our core purpose is to develop
a community of actively engaged learners through the provision of a stimulating, relevant
and flexible curriculum that enhances the personal growth, academic achievement and
wellbeing of all; to become effective members of a global society.’ (Patterson, 2011, p.1)
Figures 4 & 5. and , Enhancing personal growth, collage, pastel on paper, A4
My intention was to inquire with the value of openness alongside teachers. We would
search into our experience of looking at, and listening to both our inner and outer worlds.
Through being part of this qualitative, arts-based research inquiry, participants would
have opportunities to look and listen in order to discover what was present for them. I
looked to explore our experiences using multi modal journals. I hoped to use this process
to investigate possible relationships within and between aspects of these worlds. I wanted
to explore and reflect on meaning that may be discovered/ uncovered along the way. I
invited participants to inquire into what was able to be seen and heard in their lives,
where they could consciously choose how they wished to be with their own findings.
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 5
This inquiry was conducted within a professional context. I wondered if through
exploration of the data generated, doorways may open that could lead us to reflect on our
teaching/ leadership practice. Thus, like a deep sea diver exploring unchartered waters it
was, and still is my sincere intention to contribute to human flourishing by initiating this
journey into the unknown.
Figure 6. , Delving into the Ocean of Inquiry, collage and pastel on paper, A2
The nature of this inquiry was multi-layered: I was key researcher – observer of the over-
arching process and also co-participant, inquiring into my own experience of above and
below: within and without alongside others. As we embarked on this journey of inquiry, I
undertook to approach this search for meaning with transparency.
How did we perceive aspects of our inner and outer worlds as we co-inquired? How did I
see and hear those participating in this inquiry? How did I experience myself in relation
to the participants as they inquired into themselves and aspects of their worlds?
Kim Fox Page 6
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
This is one version of how this research inquiry unfolded:
Figure 7. , A multi-layered Research, pastel on paper, A1
We came to learn that this process led to profound change in our ways of being with
ourselves and our world. It enabled us to know that as we bring presence to opening our
eyes and ears we can consciously choose to look and listen. We found that this allowed us
to see and hear in a different way, and we made more meaningful connections within and
without. As our exploration deepened, our relationships deepened. Here the experience
of feeling seen, heard and valued was shared.
‘Hmmm’ – Initial choice to open our eyes and ears
‘Ooohh’ - Seeing and hearing ourselves and each other in new ways
‘Aha!’ Coming to know in new ways
‘Mmmm’ – Coming to ‘be’ in new ways
‘Ahhhh.’ Rippling out to reach those we encounter
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 7
Statement of Authorship
Figure 8. , MY-MIECAT Journaling
I hereby declare that everything you find within the pages of this thesis has originated
from me in response to the requirements of fulfilling the MIECAT Masters in Arts by
Supervision. Where I have included work (including images) from other sources, you
will find documentation that acknowledges and appropriately references these sources.
Unedited texts from my personal journals are illustrated as follows:
I want to set an intention for this group...
I have made a deliberate choice to capture journal images as they are, with spiral binding
visible where possible. I consciously want to stay present to the ordinariness of this
process and to my belief that anyone can do this.
Kim Fox
11/03/2011
Kim Fox Page 8
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Acknowledgements
To You, Reader – whoever you may be, I thank you from my
heart for reading this work. Without you ever as my focus in these final stages, I could
not have done this. I trust that if this research paper has landed in your hands for some
reason: then it is for you in some way. May you enjoy the read.
To my employer, Principal of Mill Park Heights Primary School,
Mrs. Deborah Patterson: You have believed in me. Your belief in the value of this research has
extended beyond words. You have enacted the value you’ve held by arranging timetables,
sessions, budgets and meetings so that I could complete my Graduate Certificate and
Masters at MIECAT. I wish now that the fruits of our efforts may ripple out to continue
touching those in education. From my heart: thank-you.
To the participants: Irene, Cecilia, Laurelle, Sarah and Elizabeth
there are no words... From within came your willingness to open and explore multi-
modally. You found the courage to look, listen and create. Your honesty with self and
other was inspiring. You ‘showed up’ in each session, with such integrity. I am indebted to
you for your trust in the process. You showed respect, compassion and empathy towards
yourselves, each other and your commitment and vulnerability throughout our shared
search for meaning still humbles me. Without you there would have been no inquiry, and
there would be no ripple effect reaching out and touching those you encounter. Feel my
eternal gratitude – being with you, inquiring with you, circle of women, has changed me.
X
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 9
To Dr. Warren Lett, thank you for your vision in co-founding
MIECAT and for your voice which although challenging me at times, somehow knew just
what to say – and what not to say.
Dr. Jan Allen, also one of the founders of MIECAT, you are like
an owl, seeing with acute accuracy in the darkest of night. Thank you for helping me to
learn to see in the dark when I got lost along the way, guiding me to navigate through self
created deception – you live the MIECAT values, ever present, reflecting me back to me.
Sue Pratt, thank you for being a clear signpost early in the
journey when I was still grappling with the emerging topic for this research inquiry. Your
clarity and direction helped me place my feet on a path that has changed my life.
Andi Breen, quietly you have walked beside me as supervisor,
being present to my journey through this inquiry and supporting me with your mastery
of the English language... (Do you notice only three dots?) Thank you for being like the
mother bird – ‘hoofing’ me out of the nest and watching from close enough, yet far enough
away to allow me to learn how to fly.
Kerry Kaskamanidis – for being my MIECAT companion as I
discovered, faced, came to know, ‘met’ and embraced the many women in my house... no
words...
Kim Fox Page 10
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Joan and Lizzie, our little tribe met from the very beginning
of this Masters course. What a joy to sit in circle with you every other week to make art,
make sense, and make fun by just playing! The ‘cauldron’ brewed the best Sencha Tea that
warmed my belly as we worked. I am so grateful for the way we embraced the ‘surrender
factor’ through the process, fossicking through Oracle Cards for timely inspiration,
sharing music and stories as we continued through the MIECAT way of Inquiry. Thank
you for helping me to see the light!
Yarn and Danni, with one another we have experienced the
struggle that it is to emerge through this Masters journey. Together, like lotuses we have
pushed through the mud, reached out and supported each other in the process of our own
emergence. The heart you bring to your work renders me in awe of you both. Heartfelt
thanks for the cups of chai, the dancing, the hugs, the fortnightly driving across the city
to gather, the shared offerings of nourishment both physical and emotional. Thank you
so much for the raucous laughter in those moments when things were getting way too
serious for their own good! For the ‘Byronic’ (Bay) moments of candle lighting with the
intention of getting each other through, my heart sings. I have felt seen, heard and been
held by your support. It has been truly a privilege.
Amanda: You companioned me through moments of this
inquiry, offering intuitive artistic intersubjective responses that opened my eyes to new
knowing... Then, as I pushed hard up against the edges of my formatting expertise in the
final stages of this process... you manifested, like a ‘happy accident,’ skilfully navigating
your way around this entire document. You worked with each page, arranging images and
text so that it would be a gift for the reader. Thank goodness for you. Thank you.
X
x
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 11
To beautiful Liz O’Byrne, one whom I feel honoured to call
‘friend.’ You have been my journaling companion for ever so long now and with every New
Year that emerges; my love for our shared ritual grows. Thank you for your wisdom, your
unconditional love, your artistic brilliance and your formless presence. Thank you for
being my eyes when I couldn’t see (literally), reading me countless articles and readings
about everything from ‘Qualitative Arts-based Research’ to ‘Listening from the Heart’.
Darling Liz, how blessed I am to know and love you.
Kimmy, Bronnie, Freddie, Terrina, Clare and Dianne, in all of
the years we have been friends, each of you have been there for me in moments when I
have most needed someone. Your voices speak practical wisdom. You gracefully cut away
that which is unnecessary. I feel your love and care for me. For your time, your presence,
your brilliance, guidance and true friendship, thank you.
To the two precious human beings who happen to have
manifested as my daughters in this lifetime, Kiara and Zoe. No arrangement of words
could even touch the gratitude I hold for you both in my heart. Kiara means ‘light’, Zoe
means ‘life’: you are, you are, you just are. More than anything, I thank you for ‘choosing
me.’ What a dance this life has been already, and still we move together, loving one
another ‘all the way to the moon and back again and beyond’. You have danced (or been
dragged) along this path that I chose to travel for the past 3 years and it has meant that
you have had to move with and around me and ‘my study’. Beautiful earth angels, you are
my greatest teachers. Feel my love and gratitude.
x
X
Kim Fox Page 12
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
To all those amazing humans who teach with open eyes, ears,
minds and hearts, thank you for contributing to human flourishing. I hope you realize
how important you really are...
Figure 9. , Contributing to human flourishing, watercolour and pencil on paper, A5
And finally to every student who has inspired me to be more
present to what I see and hear as I look and listen I thank you. May the fruits of this study
ripple out to make a difference in your worlds. May you be seen and heard with the eyes
and ears of presence, compassion and empathy as you encounter yourselves and others
at school and throughout your lives. Thank you for reflecting back to me my own inner
voices – and for teaching me to ask you what you need, rather than my trying to ‘manage’
or ‘teach’ you anything. Thank you for relating with me multi-modally, dropping from
head into bodies again and again to access that which isn’t yet known: your courage to
learn makes me so grateful that I became a ‘teacher’. Thank you for teaching me that when
we are more fully present in our interactions with one another we learn more than we
could have hoped for.
Figure 10. From Little things, big things grow
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 13
Table of Contents
Introduction: A door opens in the ‘House of Changes’ 18
House of Changes – a poem by Jeni Couzyn 19
The law of ‘The House’ meets ‘The Law of Correspondence’ 20
Inspiration impacts on a school yard tale 23
A choice: Opening eyes and ears in order to notice such things 26
The more light there is, the more I can see 27
An Invitation: You’ll find the Key Inside 29
‘We Meet’ in the Middle 30
‘We Meet’ the Researchers 32
‘We Meet’ the Research – A Nine Week Overview 33
‘We Meet’ the Multi-modal Journal 38
Journal as: A Powerful Companion 40
Journal as: A landing place – a place for grounding 41
Journal as: A meeting place – a place for connection 48
Journal as: A holding place – a place for ‘containing’ over time 52
Journal as: A place to return to – a place for reflection and meaning-making. 56
Kim Fox Page 14
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Figure 11. What to bring?
The Ocean of Inquiry: Becoming the Diver 60
Methodology: The how of inquiring into human experiencing 61
The Questions: Of Knowing, of Perceived Reality and of Value 62
The Paradigms: What kind of Research is this? 63
The Procedures: An Emergent Process 64
Being present to experiencing 65
Multi-modal Representation 66
Phenomenological Description 68
Reduction 69
Bracketing 70
Staying with resonance and dissonance 72
Re-experiencing 74
Intersubjective Responding 75
Intrasubjective Responding/ Indwelling 76
Clustering and Titling 77
Temporary Approximations to meaning 78
Dear Reader,
As we prepare to dive into this next section together, I
invite you to bring the following: You, as you are, right
now; an attitude of ‘openness’; a willingness to be with
the unknown; a willingness to be attentive to what is
present...
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 15
Amplification 79
Mapping 80
Depictions 83
Essence Statements 84
Working towards Themes and Patterns of lived experience 85
Creative Synthesis 86
Ways of knowing lead to ways of being 87
Navigating deep waters 90
Moments of Synchronized Swimming – Above and Below the Surface 92
When in deep water– take a buddy 97
Hey Look! Listen! Can you feel that? We’re Swimming Within a Circle! 105
A Circle of One’: A rich space for learning 107
A Circle where values are learned through experience 112
A circle of Presence 113
A circle of Relationship 114
A circle of Openness 115
A circle of Curiosity 116
A circle of Emergence 117
A circle of Inclusiveness 118
A circle of Courage 119
Kim Fox Page 16
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
A circle of Trust 120
A circle of Safety 121
A circle of Allowing 122
A circle of Honesty 123
A circle of Empathy 124
A circle of Intuition 125
A circle of Respect 127
A circle of Compassion for Self and Other 128
A circle of Integrity 129
A circle of Responsibility 130
A circle of Iterative Reflexivity 131
A circle of Gratitude 132
A circle of Understanding and Being Understood 133
A circle of Intersubjectivity 134
A circle of Becoming 135
‘Relational Being’ in the Wider World: A word from ‘Above 136
A word on Action Values in Ways of being with Self and Other 136
A word of caution from ‘Mindful’ 137
A word on Values Education, Inquiry Approach
and Australian National Curriculum 139
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 17
A word on Emotional Intelligence and Efficacy
for ‘Emotionally safe Schools’ and Social Intelligence 141
A word on Relational Being in Education 144
The Ripple Effect: Nurturing our future 145
Where One Door Closes 169
Another Door Opens 172
References 173
Appendices 177
Table of Images 177
The Emerald Tablet: The key to Above and Below 180
Kim Fox Page 18
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Introduction: a door opens in the ‘House of Changes’
On the following page you will find the poem, ‘House of Changes’– written by Jeni Couzyn
(1978). I have chosen to represent the poem multi-modally, in the hope that as you read
through this research paper, references to this ‘house’ will signpost to something familiar.
Experience the reading with an image as part of ‘the picture’, beginning at Number 1,
progress through the various rooms until you have met those who dwell within...and
without.
Figures 12 & 13. Keys & Opening Doorways
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 19
3. On the stairs, glossy and determined
is Mindful. She’s the boss, handing out
punishments and rations and examination
papers with precise justice. She keeps her
perceptions in a huge album under her arm
her debts in the garden with the weedkill
friends in card-index on the windowsill of
the sittingroom and a tape-recording of
the world on earphones which she plays
to herself over and over assessing her life
writing summaries.
6. In the basement is Harmful. She is the keeper of weapons the watchdog. Keeps
intruders at bay but the others keep her locked up in the daytime and when she escapes
she comes out screaming smoke streaming from her nostrils flames on her tongue razor-
blades for fingernails skewers for eyes.
2. Nearest the door ready in her black leather is Vulnerable. She lives in the hall
her face painted with care her black boots reaching her crotch her black hair
shining her skin milky and soft as butter. If you should ring the doorbell she would
answer and a wound would open across her eyes as she touched your hand.
5. Upstairs in a white room is my favourite. She
is Equivocal has no flesh on her bones that are
changeable as yarrow stalks. She hears her green
plants talking watches the bad dreams under the
world unfolding spends all her days and night
arranging her symbols never sleeps never eats
hamburgers never lets anyone into her room never
asks for anything.
House of Changes
(a poem by Jeni Couzyn)
1. My Body is a wide house
A commune
Of bickering women, hearing
their own breathing
denying each other...
7. I am Imminent live out in the street
watching them. I lodge myself in
other people’s heads with a sleeping
bag strapped to my back. One day
I’ll perhaps get to like them enough
those rough, truthful women to move
in. One by one I’m making friends
with them all unobtrusively, slow and
steady slow and steady.
4. In the kitchen is Commendable. The only
lady in the house who dresses in florals - she
is always busy, always doing something for
someone: she had a lot of friends. Her hands
are quick and cunning as blackbirds her pantry
is stuffed with loaves and fishes. She knows
the times of trains and mends fuses and
makes a lot of noise with the vacuum cleaner.
In her linen cupboard, newly-ironed and
neatly folded, she keeps her resentments like
wedding presents – each week takes them out
for counting not to lose any but would never
think of using any being a lady.
Figure 13(b). House of Changes
Kim Fox Page 20
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
The Law of ‘The House’ meets ‘The Law of Correspondence’
Figure 14. Eye of God
I love the way inspiration often originates from the most unexpected places. On the quest
to know what this Masters Inquiry would be about, there were two crucial influences. To
begin with, in the search to know myself, Couzyn’s poem, ‘House of Changes’ affected me
in a profound way. I was curious to learn about those ... who live within the wide house
of my body, that commune of bickering women, hearing their own breathing, denying each
other. I became aware of how some of these women thrive at centre stage, grabbing the
microphone, needing to be seen and heard, at home in the spotlight. I discovered others
deeper within who were harder to see and hear, playing hide and seek, wearing masks.
As I looked and listened through emergent inquiry, an initial knowing about myself and
those women in my house became clear:
The more present I become in my noticing, the more I can face
and sit with those aspects within me which I encounter. This enables me
to meet myself and my needs and experience what integrity feels like.
(Excerpt from Journal, 2009)
House of Changes
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 21
That which is Below corresponds to that which is Above, and that which is Above,
corresponds to that which is Below, to accomplish the miracles of the One Thing
Emerald Tablet 5000 BC
The second profound source of inspiration for this inquiry came from the ‘Law of
Correspondence’ as recorded on the Emerald Tablet by Hermes Trismegistus. It refers to
the concept that the microcosm and macrocosm are reflections of the one thing: What is
above is below and what is within is also without. When I consider this possibility, I feel a
deep resonance on a cellular level. This Hermetic principle is the foundation of the art of
Alchemy.
The longer I sit with both of these sources of inspiration, the more curious I feel about
the apparent link I can see between the two. At the micro level (within) I know myself as
a collection of many voices. This coupled with the principle of: as above so below: as within
so without, transmutes my experience of being in the world.
+ =
Figure 15. , Start of Synthesis
For me:
House of Changes + The Law of Correspondence = A new way of seeing the world
Kim Fox Page 22
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Here you hold a thesis which takes this curiosity into an educational context: my daily
work context. The focus within this document is not to make claims as to the legitimacy
of ‘The Emerald Tablet’ because there is much debate about this. Rather, this research
genuinely inquires into the micro and the macro with transparency: to ‘see’ and ‘hear’
what may become ‘known.’
Come with me into the school-yard and I’ll show you how all of this looked early on within
a real context:
Figure 16. Off to school...
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 23
Inspiration Impacts on a Schoolyard Tale
Hi, I am a student at
Mill Park Heights Primary School.
You can call me ‘K’.
For some reason I don’t feel so well...
I attempted to manage K in the classroom situation,
She was always feeling sick and craving medical attention –
Often warning of potential vomit: urgency in her eyes and manner,
I worried about her digestive tract – which turned into a case of trying to distract her
From her ‘illnesses’ and to engage her in the Arts,
Annoyed and frustrated with her behaviour – I wasn’t ‘teaching’ her from my heart.
I avoided her pleas for attention: felt separate and disconnected,
Then, I read Jeni Couzyn’s, ‘House of Changes’ and was deeply affected.
Soon on the playground, K and I shared a profound interaction,
As I really saw and heard her, it transmuted our connection.
Experiencing her as an outer reflection from inside ‘my house:’
As Above, so Below, as Within, so Without!
Kim Fox Page 24
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
She said she couldn’t breathe when she spoke at the start,
I could finally hear her with an open heart.
I looked straight into her eyes, from my bended knee –
And ‘saw her’ as though I was looking at me.
Figure 17.
I told her that even though I may not always send her off to ‘sick bay’ I needed her to know
that I believed her. I felt my tears come as I saw my own 7 year old inner child in front
of me. I remembered the pain of feeling exactly like K when I was a child and suddenly
understood: compassion within and without: Empathy.
(Gently)
What is it that you need?
No one believes me... No one believes me, (crying)
‘X’ just tells me to go away, and when she’s away, ‘Y’
gives me a really mean look like they think I’m lying
(sobbing now). My mum doesn’t even believe me...
(Looking her in the eyes
and lightly touching her arms):
K, I believe you.
(Sobbing much more deeply now...)
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 25
I asked her if she trusted and believed herself. She nodded at me through a flood of tears. I
told her that there were two of us in this world who knew her pain now and that as long as
she remembered to trust herself and believe herself then she would know her truth. (As I
spoke these words, I really felt as though I was speaking with the younger version of me
who had desperately needed someone to believe her). She nodded and started breathing
calmly again. We openly hugged on the busy playground and off she went.
That afternoon, in Arts class, K was calmer, more attentive, engaged and somewhat more
at peace than I had ever seen her before. I also felt peaceful. A couple of days passed by
and at recess as I was running to the staff room, I heard a call: Hey Ms. Fox, and turned
around to see a beaming K skipping with a rope, waving at me. I stopped running, became
present, smiled and asked her how she was. She brightly gave me a wink and a smile and
then the thumbs up which resonated for me as a shared understanding of ‘We know!’ In
terms of my connection with the poem about the House of Changes, I felt something shift
in my way of seeing that day. Ahhh – making friends with those women, who live in my
house, reflected back to me through those I encounter in the outside world... slow and
steady, slow and steady.
Figure 18. , Coming home to me, acrylic and marker on canvas
Kim Fox Page 26
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
A Choice: Opening Eyes and Ears in order to Notice such things
If I really listen with an open heart,
I have the chance of seeing the whole of someone, on a number of levels.
An open heart, like an open door, lets in light and banishes the darkness
of misunderstanding.
And the more light there is, the more I can see.
(Leong, cited in Seymour, 2008, p.66)
Figure 19. The more I can see
Understanding my world as but a reflection
Each cohort of students, a unique collection,
Every class – a ‘group’ voice, yet made up of many
Seeing and hearing each child in a new way,
Look at you, I see me; listen to you, my voice I hear,
With presence and openness my world becomes clear...
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 27
The more light there is, the more I can see
A monumental shift in the way I have come to see and hear those I work with daily has been
the impetus for this Masters Inquiry with MIECAT (Melbourne Institute for Experiential
and Creative Arts Therapies). Being employed as a creative arts teacher, I wondered what
could happen if other teachers who I worked with, openly inquired into their experience
of looking at and listening to their inner and outer worlds. Would they come to know
something more of themselves? Would their knowing impact on how they relate to their
colleagues and students? With new insight, what might that mean to us and to those we
are privileged enough to encounter?
All Heuristic Inquiry begins with the internal search to discover, with an
encompassing puzzlement, a passionate desire to know, a devotion and commitment
to pursue a question that is strongly connected to one’s own identity and selfhood.
The awakening of such a question comes through an inward clearing, and an
intentional readiness and determination to discover a fundamental truth regarding
the meaning and essence of one’s own experience and that of others.
(Moustakas, 1990, p.40)
Kim Fox Page 28
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
‘As I shine the light of inquiry within, a new way of seeing opens up for me’
Figure 20. , Light of Inquiry– Within and Without, pencil on paper, A4
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 29
An Invitation: You’ll find the key inside
Figure 21. , An Invitation to Meet in the Middle
Meeting in the Middle
NOW
As long as it takes
A circle within the
Ocean of Inquiry
Please bring your Multi-modal journal...
Kim Fox Page 30
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
We meet in the middle
Dear Reader,
You are invited to step with me through an opening into a ‘meeting place.’
Having been employed in Education since 1988, I have become fluent in the
‘language’ that belongs to its culture: so specific to ‘the field.’ On the other hand,
I am also literate in the language of MIECAT, with its own particular terms
detailing procedures and processes related to ‘shared making of meaning’
through Creative Arts Therapies...
Figure 22. , Through the middle– I see, pencil, fine-liner and watercolour on paper, A5
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 31
No matter who you are or how you may work– be it as an Educator, a Creative
Arts Therapist using the MIECAT Approach, or in a totally different field– I
write this thesis for you. Hand on heart, as I sit and type these words (with the
other hand...) my intention is to write in a language that is clear and plain, in
the hope that you may receive something that you need, even if you don’t know
what it is yet...
So from this ‘space in-between’, I tell you a story about ways of being. Six
women, teachers, entrust themselves to the process of opening their eyes
and ears in order to look and listen with curiosity. They share this process of
meeting with one another for three hours each week. Their co-inquiry officially
continues for nine weeks.
By bringing presence to their experiencing, and using the arts to inquire into
this multi-modally, they see and hear things that change them. These changes
in their ways of being– ripple out and keep rippling to touch those in their
worlds... our world.
Figure 23. AMANDA WOODFORD, The Ripple Effect, ISR, pastel on paper, A2
Kim Fox Page 32
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
We meet the Researchers
Rather than know us by name through this thesis, we felt to be identified through resonant
images. These images were arrived at through using the internet to search ‘key words’
from our initial inquiry session together. As you continue to read, you’ll find these images
surfacing time and time again wherever data is included relating to any of us. Being writer
of this research, I smile at the privilege of introducing you to five co-researchers who
inquired alongside me as we opened to look and listen. They are:
And then there’s me– ‘imminent’, continuously breaking through into a new way of
being in the world, emerging, becoming.
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 33
We meet the Research – A Nine Week Overview
Here you find a brief weekly outline of what we did when we gathered to inquire. The
MIECAT Procedures used are only named in this section. Clear, more in depth definitions
and examples of these procedures used are situated in the Methodology.
Week 1 Outline:
Focus – ‘Opening’; intro to basic MIECAT Procedures
What it looked like:
• Initial Introduction – sitting in a circle; creating a ‘safe space’ in which to inquire
• Clarifying purpose/ aims/ intentions
• Sharing expectations/ concerns/ feelings
• Discussing basic MIECAT Procedures
• BEING PRESENT TO EXPERIENCING: Receiving a ‘package’. Sitting with and
being as present as possible to your experience of receiving, holding and opening
this package
• Automatic Writing in response to experience: ‘Openness is...’
• Sharing and recording ‘Key Words’ for one another as we look and listen
• Creating Representations of our experience of opening
• Sharing representations and offering one another embodied
Intersubjective Responses
• In closing:– identifying key moments and reflecting on any meaning emerging
• Homework: Re-read Automatic Writing and highlight key words/phrases...keep
looking and listening and journaling what you see and hear...
Kim Fox Page 34
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Week 2 Outline:
Focus – Attention to looking and listening– being present to experiencing; Multi-modal,
arts-based inquiry
What it looked like:
• In a circle– initial ‘check-in’ – (I recorded ‘Key words’)
• Sharing data from Week 1– discuss content/ confidentiality/ ethics re: print-out
for each participant every week
• Sharing of emergent knowings and key words/ phrases from last week’s automatic
writing
• Each recorded key words for one another as they described their week’s
experiencing and ‘noticing’– and offered verbally descriptive Intersubjective
Responses
• Phenomenological Descriptions of two representations which emerged in journals
during the week
• BEING PRESENT TO EXPERIENCING: Independently going on a sensory walk
in silence. Taking a camera. Being as present as possible to experiencing: really
looking, listening, touching and smelling etc. as you walk... Noticing anything
that holds energy for you– either resonant or dissonant- anything you are curious
about– Photograph as you notice...
• Silently journal and create a representation of your experience (as participants
were creating, I roved and interviewed each of them about their experiencing and
noted what I noticed– bracketing in and out)
• In closing– back in a circle: “What is it that I think I know now?”
• Choose another Oracle Card
• Homework: Using photos from the walk, create a representation in your journals,
noticing any connections between the images and your knowings...
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 35
Week 3 Outline:
Focus – Immersing in the emergent; Guided meditation/ visualization; Multi-modal
representation; looking for connections
What it looked like:
• Sitting in a circle– ‘check-in’; check data; look for alignment/discrepancies
• Torrential rain downpour– out into it bringing presence to the experience
• Key words; Clustering all key words to date and layering over life experiences
• Noticing any patterns/ connections? Shared photo representations
• Offered Intersubjective Responses
• GUIDED MEDITATION
• Creating Representations of visualization and experience of meditating
• Share essence with one another; Homework: Keep journaling
Week 4 Outline:
Focus – Exploring different modalities; phenomenological description; Inner responding
What it looked like:
• Movement: warming up the body parts to music
• Presence as we move through the space
• Interacting with the ‘other’– using feet; hands; whole bodies
• In a circle– checking in with our own bodies – What is present for you right now?
• Represent in a movement sequence and share with group
• Group reflects/ mirrors back then offers key phrase as description
• CHANGING MODALITIES: Focusing on energy that it took for you to create your
movement sequence– generate a visual representation of this
• I observed the participants in their art-making and offered simple descriptions of
what I noticed
• Sharing representations with one another– in pairs, make a phenomenological
description of one another’s representation
• INNER RESPONDING in journals using Automatic writing; keep journaling
Kim Fox Page 36
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Week 5 Outline:
Focus – Companioning; identifying voices; relational ‘otherness’
What it looked like:
• From classrooms, choose 5 objects with which you have some relationship– either
resonant or dissonant
• Create a representation...an installation using your 5 objects; being present to
your experiencing in the making; placing the objects in relation to one another
• Write a depiction of the experience of choosing and representing
• Share installations; (I companion each participant as they share)
• Identify what objects may say if they had a voice; to whom?
• Offer back key words of what was seen and heard as each participant was
companioned
• Intersubjective responding for one another
Week 6 Outline:
Focus – Bracketing in and out; listening to intuition; Multi-modal inquiry
What it looked like:
• Using intuition to open a book to any page as a stimulus
• What do we think we now know, bracketing in what has emerged from working
with voices last week? Any connections to other areas of your life?
• SILENT WALK– Group blindfolded/ eyes closed– one leader (eyes open) to lead
using only sound
• On ‘clap’ group stops; opens eyes; leader points to a space and embodies a
movement sequence to non-verbally represent what is present for them now
• Group witnesses; offer back a key word/phrase and a gestural ISR (take turns to
lead and to follow)
• Artistic Representation of this experience; share;
• Group offer ISR using sound to give voice to an aspect of the representations
• Homework: Keep journaling
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 37
Week 7 Outline:
Focus – Staying with the emergent– resonant/ dissonant; reduction; clustering; titling;
moving towards approximations to meanings
What it looked like:
• Companioning in response to an emergent experience
• Sitting with journals and taking time to sit with all data generated so far...
• What is it that you have come to know so far about your ‘above’, ‘below’, ‘within’
and ‘without?’
• How does this show up in your art making?
• How else have you come to know this?
• Form clusters of key words from re-visiting your journals and give each cluster a
title
• Represent these clusters and titles in your journals as a further reduction
Week 8 Outline:
Focus – Mapping to themes; cycles; opening and closing; knowing and not-knowing;
sitting with dissonance and ‘stuckness’; how do we want to be now in our lives with
what we know?
What it looked like:
• Circle– Touching base with what we now think we know, how these knowings
came to be, and how we would like to be in our lives (within and without) with
what we now think we know...
• Cycles– natural. Opening and closing...
• Making connections and honouring and listening to all the voices that surface in
our outer worlds...and inner...
• How to be with those voices which are challenging/ frightening/ not happy...
• Mapping to themes
• Content in process
• Sharing
Week 9 Outline: Focus – Closure. Celebration. Gratitude... Sharing a meal together.
Kim Fox Page 38
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
We meet the Multi-modal Journal
In sitting with all of the data that was being generated in this research, I moved through
quite a process before I could clearly see the thread that connected it all. I had gone
home each week after our research sessions together, and meticulously typed up the
data, flourishing with images and noting my own inner responses to what had occurred.
Together, the participants and I revisited the data to ensure we were happy that we had
captured the essence of our on-going co-created meaning-making.
At MIECAT Supervision I sat with ‘data galore’ and journals sprawled out all around,
feeling as though I was in so deep that I may drown. I held the precious details of each
participant’s personal inquiry through the research; along with the group data of the co-
inquiry. I engaged with my own multi-modal journals– pages overflowing, holding my
personal inquiry as key-researcher. The Journal connected my inquiry through MIECAT
supervision and life in general– inside and out... Treading water kept me on the surface,
bombarded with so much information that I couldn’t seem to move very far with any of
it. It was exhausting just attempting to keep my head above water.
Then, things shifted, (as they always somehow do for me when working with the MIECAT
Procedures.) I began to cluster key words and images to try to further reduce and come
to some sense of it all... The more I immersed myself, diving into working with all of that
data multi-modally, the more my own journal pages became clear signposts. The moment
surfaced, where I could see that the multi-modal journal was, literally and metaphorically
at the centre of each cluster. It was right there before my eyes all along– totally central to
this whole inquiry.
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 39
Figure 24. , Journal– central in this research
The ‘Multi-modal’ Journal became the place where our inquiry was documented using
creative arts.
Journal as a meeting place Journal as a
holding place
Journal as a place to return to- for reflection and meaning-making
Journal as a place for containing over time
Journal as a place for connection
Journal as a landing place- a place for
grounding
Kim Fox Page 40
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Journal as – A powerful Companion
Dear journal, you have become a ‘place’ for many things: a place to
land; a place to meet and connect; a place to hold ‘knowings’ and representations
over time; and a place to return to, where I can reflect and where meaning can
be formed, informed, re-formed and transformed. You faithfully companion me
as I continue to search for and come to make meaning.
Looking beneath the surface, I see that you and I are not so different. I have
come to land in my body. I have been able to meet and connect with previously
unknown parts of me and with others. I have held knowings, been held in my
growing and being, and have been reflective in the process of coming to know,
multi-modally, in new ways. (Excerpt from Journal, July, 2010)
Figures 25–27. , Landing, Connecting & Reflecting, pencil, pastel and fine-liner on paper, A5
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 41
Journal as – A Landing Place: A place for grounding
Consider the verb ‘to land’. For me it conveys the sense of grounding, arriving somewhere
after travelling and reaching some sort of stillness before moving once more. Curious
researchers, my colleagues ‘landed’ in the inquiry space together with me for the first
time and we shared experiencing. Here, the multi-modal journals became an integral part
of the picture for each of them.
Peter Gabriel’s song, ‘Open’ (1989) from the album Passion: Music for the Last Temptation
of Christ, flowed through the airwaves and ‘our journey officially began– six women
sitting in a circle.’
In the centre, I placed five packages. The choosing called for a trusting of the participants’
intuition and a ‘going with’ whichever they felt drawn to. I invited the women to ‘be
present’ to their experience of looking and listening as they sat with and opened their
packages. They noticed thoughts, feelings, and felt-sensations; anything that came into
their awareness. While the music played, my intention was to allow them the opportunity
to be as aware as possible of this experience of opening.
Without speaking, we then engaged in a process known as ‘automatic writing’ or ‘stream
of consciousness’ writing, by responding to the initial starter:
Openness is...
Kim Fox Page 42
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Below are some images of our opening together in Week 1:
I watched you open these packages. Inside them were journals for each of you, some pastels, pencils and magazines. There was something for you to hold on to (on the outside and on the inside). Yet still I had no idea of how much the journal would become the place for your artistic representations to touch down. (Excerpt from Journal, August, 2010)
Figures 28 – 32. , Openness is...
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 43
Ponderings and approximations to meanings would find their way
inside these journals. Photos, clippings from newspapers and magazines that
caught your attention along with little mementos collected throughout the
journey would transform the blank pages into representations of ‘moments’
from your emerging inquiry. Outpourings of what you thought you knew or
had a hint of, and even those things that were still elusive, all – like seeds, got
planted within the pages of the journals. Some lay dormant, while others were
nurtured, sprouting into meaning. (Excerpt from Journal, January, 2010)
As this research unfolded, I watched; I listened and I also ‘journalled’ my experience.
Figure 33. , A Multi- modal Journal: A Landing Place, collage, pen and pastel on paper, A5
Kim Fox Page 44
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
These images are of Week 2 journal representations. They show participants’ experience
of walking with presence to what was seen, heard, felt, sensed, noticed...
Figures 34 & 35. and , The Multi- modal Journal: A Landing Place,
collage, pencil and pastel on paper, A3
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 45
Below are some images of Week 3 journal representations relating to moments of
experiencing during the research inquiry:
‘A significant moment from
a guided meditation – being
present to what I saw...’
‘What I notice in my inner
and outer worlds, lands in
my journal as an artistic
representation’
Figures 36 & 37. and , A Multi- modal Journal: A Landing Place,
watercolour, collage and pastel on paper, A3
Kim Fox Page 46
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
The experience of walking with presence within the research rippled out into the world of
teaching. The images taken during this experience then landed as a representation in this
participant’s journal.
Figure 38. , The Multi- modal Journal: A Landing Place, collage, A3
Dear Reader, I am wondering if at this point you are thinking that
you need to have artistic talent to inquire like this. I believe that this process
of journaling in a ‘multi-modal’ way is accessible and possible for everyone.
It flourishes when our thinking mind sits back and trusts, allowing present,
intuitive body-knowing to become the auto-pilot: ever guiding us along the
pathway that is uniquely our own, programmed to get us safely home.
Figure 39. Homing pigeons
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 47
‘It’s glorious,’ she said. ‘Shall we land?’
‘I think so. What does your intuition say? What are we trying to find?’
‘What matters most.
’I nodded.
(Bach, 1988, p.130)
Through shining the light of inquiry within, a key was uncovered that led us to journaling
as a meaningful way of coming to know.
The journals became the connective thread through which new ways of being in the world
could ripple out and make a difference, touching others.
Figures 40 & 41. , You’ll find the key Inside, and Journals and Ripples, pastel on paper, A2
Kim Fox Page 48
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Journal as– A meeting place: A place for connection
Figure 42. , Journal as: A meeting place: A place for Connection, watercolour on paper, A3
I experienced you as you connected with deeper aspects of yourselves
while engaging in the art-making process across the modes. You also connected
with one another, as we shared, relating with each other in the exchanges.
(Excerpt from journal – Session 3)
Figure 43. for , A meeting place: A place for Connection, pastel on paper, A3
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 49
Through multi modal journaling, an experience of ‘being with’ [different modalities of
expressed art were] created...The active, rhythmic and consistent connection allowed me to be
seen, recognized, and understood as the person I was, and the person I was becoming (Howard,
1993, p.409). We found that using journals creatively each week allowed us to make
connections in the way Howard describes.
Through this process, meaning was co-created. We inquired deeply within ourselves and
with one another, allowing more connections to be experienced within and between
members of the research group.
Through this journaling together we found a new way of meeting ourselves and each other
and shared moments of being met. Using the MIECAT Procedures throughout the inquiry
(see Methodology) we became part of each other’s journey. Consciously choosing to be
present, we created art in response to our experience of the other, with and for the other.
The most explicit connection in this process was with the actual journals themselves.
Somehow, this practice of exploring ways of knowing multi-modally had us clinging to
them during the week, often finding, texting or emailing one another to share emergent
moments of significance that had surfaced between research sessions. Relationships were
forming in many ways and the richness and strength of these forming connections was
becoming evident to other colleagues as they observed from outside the group.
Kim Fox Page 50
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
‘Trying to always listen to my station– my
thoughts, my feelings, how and who I want
to be. Sometimes the station can be hard
to find or may be fuzzy. Once I find it, I am
at peace with myself and everyone around
me. Don’t forget the beauty of it...’
– Journal excerpt, Week 4
Figure 44. , ‘Tuning-in to myself, I connect to what I
know’, collage, A3
At one; balanced; in tune with things...
By being in tune with nature– you become
in tune with yourself.
– Journal excerpt, Week 6.
Figure 45. , Connecting to Self and Other through
Multi-modal Journaling, pastel on paper, A3
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 51
A gift...seemed especially
meaningful... Our hearts
are connected.
– Journal excerpt, Week 6.
Figure 46. for , Connecting
to Self and Other through Multi-modal
Journaling, pastel on paper, A4
Reconnective moments
Peace within
Timeless
Home
– Journal excerpt, Week 2.
Figure 47. , Connecting to Self and Other through
Multi-modal Journaling, collage and pastel on paper, A3
Kim Fox Page 52
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Journal as – A Holding Place: A place for ‘containing’ over time
Lett (2001) suggests that to inquire with another multi-modally, takes us from our ‘inner
experiencing into our interactive responding’. He describes this way of being as one where
we ‘try to represent that knowing which is in process of experience, and which, when
transacted into representation (in this case through journaling) give form to potential
meanings’ (p.350). Representations were ‘expressive manifestations of inner complexities’
(Lett, 1992, p.15). By inviting the inquirers to experience this process multi-modally,
it allowed the emergence of doorways and ‘modes of access and entry which enable(d)
penetration of the not quite known’ (Lett, 2001, p.350). As we experienced multi-modally
without trying to influence any outcome and just focussed on the shared experience of
representing significant ‘moments’ of awareness, the journal began ‘holding the space’ for
whatever would emerge.
Within the pages of the journal...
holding places... doorways... some open
with easy access and yet others, still
closed, guarding that which is not quite
known...yet...
These containers, like little pigeon holes,
help me organize what it is that I think I
know, and clarity emerges...
–Journal excerpt, Week 7
Figure 48. , Bringing it all together, pencil and
watercolour on paper, A5
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 53
Figures 49 & 50. , A holding Place, collage, ink, pencil, pastel on paper, A4
As this creative process continued, things started to take shape from page to page, then
were arranged and kept safe for future access. Some journals were organized in ways that
were easy to navigate, whilst others erupted spontaneously all over the place.
What was recorded within the journals extended beyond the individual researcher.
Offerings from co-researchers in response to our sharing were also held here. It was a
multi-modal version of our story of being with ourselves and with one another through
this inquiry.
Space for tears within the open pages of
this book; eye-see; bright light shining
through to arms outstretched...open wide
enough to hold it all...
– Journal excerpt, Week 3
Figure 51. , Being Held, collage,
pastel and pencil on paper, A3
Journal excerpt, Week 8
Kim Fox Page 54
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Open...where? How? How can I get there?
–Journal excerpt, Week 1
Questions held for further inquiry from the
beginning of the inquiry...
Figure 52. , Being held, pastel on paper, A3
In listening to yourself...your head has to
STOP– so you can really hear yourself...not
necessarily in words...listen to your heart-
soul frequencies– listening to your soul you
tune in and catch yourself. Listen to what
you know. Be in it!!! The net of ‘life itself’–
as within so without. (Given response
held for later reflection and inquiry)
–Journal excerpt, Week 2
Figure 53. for , Being held,
fine-liner and pastel on paper, A4
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 55
This response to a movement was held
and later became significant for further
inquiry...
Figure 54. for , Being held,
pastel on paper, A3
Flowers starting to open; going deeper into
the forest... words and images held within
the journal
Figure 55. , Being held, collage,
pencil and pastel on paper, A3
Kim Fox Page 56
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Journal as – A Place to return to: A place for reflection and meaning-making
Re-visiting the pages of our journals opened us up to the emergence of new knowing that
arose via new perspectives. Being able to come back and ‘be’ with images and entries from
a different vantage point, having lived and experienced beyond the moment when entries
were created, enabled us to make new meaning. Some representations were re-formed as
meaning took on a new shape. ‘Reflection on experience suggests that life is an interactive
process and ongoing dialogue between perspectives, a global personal ecology between
many participants. This principle applies to our relation with other people and cultures as
well as images.’ (McNiff, 2004, p.83)
In being reflexive with this
journal image of a double hand-
print, a knowing surfaced about a
patterned way of being of mine...
–Journal excerpt, Week 4
Sitting with representations
in my journal over the first
four weeks, I came to see
and know things differently...
–Journal excerpt, Week 4
Figures 56 & 57. and , Journal as a place to return to, pastel and fine-liner on paper, A3
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 57
We stumbled across points of entry that led us deeper into the inquiry.
Figures 58 & 59. for , Looking again, what do we see?, ink on paper, A3
Kim Fox Page 58
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Dolphin has been significant
throughout my journal, my
life... in revisiting this image– I
noticed something emerging
which held great meaning
for me... I lightly outlined that
which was already there... Do
you see?
–Journal excerpt, week 6
Figures 60–62. , adaptation of ISR upon noticing..., fineliner and ink on paper, A3
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 59
This reflection enabled ‘A-ha’ moments of significance as we looked and listened to
see and hear what was already there yet previously hidden.
As I look reflectively, I see
something that looks like me...
Looking again, I notice things
that were there that I hadn’t
really seen before
Figures 63 & 64. , Cycles, fine-liner and pencil on paper, A4, collage, A4
Kim Fox Page 60
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
The Ocean of Inquiry: Becoming the diver
Figures 65 & 66. Ocean of Inquiry; Ways of Knowing
What began as a collaborative search around the seabed of meaning,
emerged into experiencing ways of being more fully present with ourselves
and one another using multimodal journaling. This knowing surfaced after
quite a few changes in perspective. (Excerpt from Journal, September, 2010)
Working in this emergent manner with the MIECAT Procedures ensured that our knowing
‘showed up’ time and time again through the different modes of inquiring.
In coming to know more of what the research was really about, these ways of knowing
helped us gain clarity and ground our understanding. Initially, we were focussing on what
was discovered through looking and listening. But through the process, we realized
that being present to the experience affected ‘the ways we were in relation with
ourselves and one another. ’Thus, ‘Relational Being’ became our focus. The use of
our multi-modal journals in those relationships opened points of access to what
really mattered to us.
This ‘big picture’ informed the development of the processes and methods applied, as
outlined in the following section.
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 61
Methodology: The how of Inquiring into Human Experiencing
with Others
The subsequent pages include an overview of the methodology: the principles and
procedures of this MIECAT inquiry. I have framed this section in three parts:
THE QUESTIONS: of Knowing, of Perceived Reality and of Value
In considering the questions, ‘What do I think I know?’; ‘What might I do with what I think
I know?’ and ‘How do I want to be with that in my life?’ I have illustrated concepts that
influenced the way we worked with these questions throughout our inquiry together.
THE PARADIGMS: What kind of Research Inquiry is this?
Locating and orientating this research within the broader paradigms was a multi-layered
process. In this section, the research has been visually represented. As we identified the
ways in which we inquired with one another, our methodology linked with specific writing
about the various paradigms.
THE PROCEDURES: An Emergent Process
The tools we used to make our inquiry are defined, outlined and illustrated using images
generated throughout this research. I am choosing to include Lett’s definitions from the
Glossary of MIEACT form of Inquiry (2008) alongside examples from data specific to this
inquiry. The choice here is to speak both languages within the same context, giving a
fuller picture of how the procedures were engaged with as we brought presence to our
experiencing.
THE QUESTIONS: of Knowing, of Perceived Reality and of Value
Kim Fox Page 62
THE QUESTIONS: of Knowing, of Perceived Reality and of Value
Figure 67: ‘Methodology: The Questions’- Fox. K
What do I think I know?
(Epistemology)
What might I do with what I think I know?
(Ontology)
How do I want to be there in my life?
(Axiology)
What is the nature of reality?
...the becoming self
Somerville. M. (2007)
Worlds and people are what we
meet, but the meeting is shaped
by our own terms of reference
Heron and Reason (1997)
...experiential encounter with the
presence of the world is the ground
of our being and knowing.
Heron and Reason (1997)
4 ways of knowing:
• Experiential
• Presentational
• Propositional
• Practical
Heron & Reason (1997)
Our way of being with these
questions, through the inquiry,
shaped the Methodology by
using the MIECAT Procedures
How can I contribute to
human flourishing?
...expressing living
knowledge in practical
service to people’s lives.
Heron & Reason (1997)
What is intrinsically
worthwhile?
What is of value?
Heron & Reason (1997)
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 63
Figure 67: ‘Methodology: The Paradigms’- Fox. K
The Paradigms: What kind of research inquiry is this?
Post Modern, Emergent,
Qualitative Arts-based
Participatory
Auto-Ethnographic
Heuristic
Phenomenological, Existential Inquiry
We initially engaged with
the question; immersed
ourselves into the topic; let
things incubate, dwelt within;
experienced moments of
illumination; explained and
developed our knowings; and
brought everything together
in a creative synthesis
We searched: deepening and
expanding our knowledge
We grew in self awareness and
self knowledge along the way
Adapted from
Moustakas, C.
(1990)
Our methods were
integrative, multi-modal,
exploring multiple, new
and diverse ways of being
in the world.
Adapted from Finley, S.
(2008)
We ‘engaged in artistic ways
of knowing, doing and being...
transform(ing) perception
into an experience and
experience into perceptions,
complicating things in the
process.’
(Springgay. S., Irwin. R. L. &
Kind. S. 2005)
We looked at and listened to what was actually there
Adapted from :
Moustakas, C. (1994)
and Spinneli. E. (1989)
We explored our particular way of
seeing life, the world and ourselves
We used the MIECAT Procedures
throughout the inquiry
I initiated this research inquiry with teachers whom
I work with. The inquiry was conducted within our
work context - Co-researchers, inquiring together
with me as writer.
We joined together, inquiring collaboratively ‘in
relation with the living world’
We came to know through experience: directly encountering
one another, empathically resonating, attuned to yet distinct
from the other. We came to extend on our experiential
knowing though the presentational aspect of symbolizing
through many artistic modes. This was deepened through
conceptualizing, articulating our knowings. We became skilled
through our inquiry, acting and being differently, contributing
to the flourishing of those in our worlds.
Adapted from: Heron,
J. & Reason. P. (1997)
Kim Fox Page 64
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
The Procedures: An emergent process
Considering the questions around what we thought we knew, what we wanted to do with
what we thought we knew, and how we wanted to be with that in our present lives, we used
The MIECAT Procedures described below in an emergent process to inquire into our
experience of looking and listening.
Spiralling in, out and around, up and down, this process unfurled: incorporating
practice in the following:
Figure 69. , Non Linear, silk on paper, A3
Creative synthesis
Intrasubjective respondingIndwelling
Intersubjective Responding
Re-experiencing
Staying with resonance and dissonance
Being present
Multi-modal representation
Phenomenological Description
ReductionKey words and phrasesPoints of accessClustering and Titling
Bracketing (in) and (out)
Working towards themes and patterns of lived
experience
Mapping
Depictions
Temporary Approximations to
meaning
Essence Statements
Amplification
The Paradigms: What kind of research inquiry is this?
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 65
Being Present to Experiencing
‘To be as fully present as possible to (ourselves and) others, to what is taking place in (our)
own inner experiencing, and to the content of ... developing relationships is important...
to allow the feeling interaction carried within the content of ... dialogue, to enable (us) to
resonate and feel intuitively attentive to both (ourselves) and... others. This (is) the most
important information for understanding, as a guide to meaningful inquiry. When the
sense of being fully present is experienced, the other feels heard, felt and understood, and
is usually able to stay with the emotions as cues to what is important in his/(her) search
for personal meaning.’ (Lett, 2008, p.3)
We chose to bring conscious awareness
and attention to the unfolding moment
within our lived experiencing
Figure 70. , Being Present to Experiencing
Kim Fox Page 66
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Multi-modal Representation
‘Humans want to understand and give meaning to the forms of experiencing that arise in
them, in a variety of modes...When sensations are allowed into awareness and attended
to... (this) enables more developed forming, in order to explore their meaningfulness. This
might be in response to smell, touch, sound, idea, image, impinging emotion, and bodily
feeling states. Every time feeling energy is given representational form, experiencing
becomes more coherent and is available for mental activity. Whilst verbalisation is the
most recognised form of representation, it is not necessarily the most common, since much
internal experiencing given representation is in other modes such as feelings, images,
sensing, feeling, many of which are not given verbal form, but may provide a continuous
level of non verbal inner activity and flow of information. Thus much representation is in
multimodal forms, which play a significant role in the representation of mental activity
and the activity of inquiring into the meaningfulness of experiencing given form.’ (Lett,
2008, pp.9–11)
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 67
We expressed our experiencing:
visually (through painting, drawing, collage, photography, journaling,
constructing installations);
sonorously/orally (through vocalising sounds, the spoken word);
kinaesthetically (through gestures, dance, movement, embodiment of
experience, dramatic enactments);
linguistically (through writing poetry, narrative, automatic and acrobatic
writing) and
musically (through singing and playing music).
Multi-sensory forming was used throughout the inquiry
Figure 71. , Multi-modal Representation
Kim Fox Page 68
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Phenomenological Descriptions
‘The task of stating exactly what is seen or heard in a representation, is called description.
This may be to describe what is seen in a visual work, what is seen in a movement or
gestural phrase, what is heard in an instrumental or vocal representation, restating
exactly what has been said, and similarly in all modes. It is an exacting task, the purpose
of which is to allow the representation in its own form to be seen accurately, without
interpretation. It clarifies what is there to be experienced and enables recognition of the
phenomenon itself. It is also the first step in making sense of things.’ (Lett, 2008, p.6)
Watercolour; thin; grey; ridges; fine lines
twirling; vertical marks; horizontally;
flowing thick lines; start at a central
point; deep red; randomly; green; showing
beneath the paint; shades of blue; blend;
fade into nothing; mass of colour; brown;
earthy; deep green blob; swirling lines;
thicker lines that taper off; not been
touched.
We stated what we saw and heard in the
representations before we attempted to
make sense of them, looking and listening
as if for the first time
Figure 72. , Phenomenological Description, watercolour, pencil and fine-liner on paper, A3
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 69
Reduction
‘The search for the heart of an experience often leads us to find ways to reduce the array
of assembled representations to their core or essential meanings. Reduction to essence
may lead to identification of themes, which seem to hold the structure of meaning.
Alternatively, reduction may be achieved in focused visual, movement or brief poetic
forms or vocalisations. These might be assigned titles, to convey the core meaning. But
reduction is an essential part of making sense of experiencing in exploration; in whichever
modes of knowing the core meanings are made...Key words are the first form of reduction
and involve focusing inquiry towards signification or meaning. Words, feelings, images
and sensing may be extracted from any form of multimodal representations. These may
be collected into clusters on the basis of their sensed connectedness to shared meaning.’
(Lett, 2008, pp.9–10)
We worked to make sense of our experiencing, accessing essential meanings of representations by reducing to key words, phrases and images, essence statements and worked towards identifying themes.
Figures 73 & 74. , Reduction to key words and phrases, acrylic and marker on canvas, pen on paper,
A4
Kim Fox Page 70
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Bracketing
‘Choices about what to say and how to respond...are constant. These choices differentiate
what (we) feel... or think... or somehow allow... to be offered (bracketing in) from that which
(we) retain... unstated, in whichever mode (bracketing out). Bracketing is predominantly
a conscious choice. This moment of responding shapes (our) interactions, as well as the
course of (the) inquiry...’ (Lett, 2008, pp.3–4)
I continued to attempt to put aside
assumptions and personal biases
in service of the other in their inquiry
Figure 75. , Bracketing Out
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 71
‘Bracketing responses arise from a sense of awareness about what will be helpfully
appropriate at a given moment, such as a question, a clarification, reflecting a key word
or feeling. It also manages (our) ability to stay with the tide of reciprocal experiencing,
so as to avoid interpretation, bringing favoured opinions or judgments into play, to allow
the inquiry to proceed as it seeks construction of meaning within the experiential data.
It is also an integral part of the idea of being present to the other, in their exchange of
subjectivities.’ (Lett, 2008, pp.3–4)
There were moments when
we chose to include personal
material in service of the other
in their inquiry
Figure 76(a). , Bracketing In, collage, A3
I chose to mention this to her
at the time
Figure 76(b). , Bracketing In (detail), collage, A3
Kim Fox Page 72
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
‘Staying with’ Resonance and Dissonance
‘Resonance (is) the experiencing we feel within ourselves, when we feel really connected
to the other... like an embodied reverberation, a powerful non verbal feeling of being
with the other within ourselves. This is not just an empathic feeling for the other, but
a recognition of our own feelings happening in the interaction between us. What we do
with this resonance is a moment of choice: maybe of silence, or maybe of improvisation,
or possibly, of risk, and of bracketing in or out. Resonance has a broad range of feeling and
may include dissonant as well as positive or neutral engagement...Staying With, allowing
the other participants to be fully present generates a sense of reciprocity and of mutual
responsibility for what happens in... (the inquiry). There is no particular fixed order of
procedure in the experiential arts inquiry. The procedures of the inquiry are frequently
submerged in the process, just as they may be identified and suggested as a way forward.
How the participant stays with or retreats from aspects of the dialogue is as important as
the content itself. (We try) to stay with whatever the others present, because the content
and the process carry cues to meaning not to be discarded, but allowed to be explored
and stayed with. Deciding that we know better and redirecting the dialogue is often an
intrusion that leads us away to what we think may be important but prove not to be, to
the other.’ (Lett, 2008, p.11)
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 73
We tuned into feelings of connection and discord in our experience
with and of ourselves, one another, our world
Figures 77 & 78. , Resonance, lipstick, fine-liner and pencil on paper, A5 & A6
Figure79. , Dissonance, pen and pencil on paper, A4
Kim Fox Page 74
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Re-experiencing
‘Experiencing is continuous and never complete or finished. At times choices are made
to allow oneself to go back or return to prior experiencing, in order to extend, reshape,
understand, complete or stay with something that has sufficient energy, importance and
interest for them to continue. This re-entry may be made through any mode of knowing,
any representational system, and alone or with others. This concept also carries the
notion that many fragmentary pieces of experiencing may connect into higher levels of
coherence when re-experienced and made some sense of. It is an essential way of reaching
the possibility of understanding lived experience.’ (Lett, 2008, pp.10–11)
We stayed with
and re visited our
representations and
internal experiencing
to allow questions and
meanings and new
knowings to emerge.
We wrote accounts
of lived moments of
experiencing in order
to clarify the meaning
they held for us
Figure 80. , Re-experiencing, collage, marker on paper, A3
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 75
Intersubjective Responding (ISR)
‘The dialogue which takes place is always a complexity of inner feelings in both
participants, a sense of what can and can’t be said just now, the feeling of what is alive
in the moment, and the resonances connected to bracketing in or out. Whichever events
are current– talking, drawing, moving, crafting– there is a resonance to these forms of
being together. It is from this and the interaction of this resonance to available forms
of earlier, connected feeling, that the intersubjective responses are given...Some such
responses are reflective and considered, whilst others are spontaneous and intuitive,
but however they are formed , they are delivered as a felt resonance to the form of the
interaction that lies between the participants. Intersubjective responses may be given in
uni-modal or multimodal representations. Despite such a complexity, there is a strong
line of intersubjective dialogue connecting the participants, usually felt, which searches
for connection and understanding, and which is fundamental to whatever meaning co-
construction is taking place.’ (Lett, 2008, p.8)
We connected with one another
and expressed our resonances
in the form of representations,
offering them in service to the
other and their inquiry.
Figure 81. for , Intersubjective Responding, watercolour on paper, A3
Kim Fox Page 76
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Intrasubjective Responding/ Indwelling
‘When we maintain a focus on attentive and active listening, we have a variety of inner
responses. These might range from accessing the feelings or images of our own similar
or overlapping experiences, to emotional responsiveness to those or to the material and
feelings attached to what is being presented by the other.’ (Lett, 2008, p.8)
We attended to our internal
experiencing around our own
material and that of the other
as we inquired together
Figures 82 & 83. , Intrasubjective Responding / Indwelling, collage, pen and pencil on paper, A4
We really sat with aspects
of the inquiry that held our
attention
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 77
Clustering and Titling
A form of ‘reduction’– (see definition) in getting to the heart of our experiencing.
We assembled key words,
images and phrases into
groups: these held some
connective thread of
resonance. We labelled these
groups.
Figures 84 & 85. and , Clustering and Titling, pencil, fine-liner and marker on paper, A3
Kim Fox Page 78
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Temporary Approximations to Meaning
‘Meaningfulness in experiencing is constantly occurring in... (multi)modal dialogues. The
understanding of something at different levels is an indication of effective inquiry and
shared meaning making. Meanings are usually not absolute, but are built upon as the
process of understanding continues over time. Meaningfulness may be experienced as a
felt sense, an intuition, a logical thought or idea, an emotion, the identification of a value.
The possibility of building on meaningful experiencing is assisted by its significance being
marked in the modes of its occurrence, verbal or other modal. Making sense of things
in lived experience is the major idea in meaningfulness. Meanings are not sitting there
in pre-existent form: they are co-constructed in this form of companioned inquiry into
experiencing. Understanding our patterns of lived experience is very useful to the co-
constructions of personal meaning.’ (Lett, 2008, p.12)
The sense that we made
along the way was never a
final destination: meaning
continued to shift, adapt and
change as we continued to
cycle through the inquiry
Figure 86. , Temporary Approximations to Meaning, collage, ink and marker on paper, A4
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 79
Amplification
‘When an aspect of experience comes into focused awareness , a desire to understand this
more fully may lead to opening up to wider and deeper explorations of it. This is usually
multimodal in various ways, and essentially allows connected events, feelings, images
and remembrances over time, to emerge into the arena of experiencing for exploration,
consideration and reflection. This enlarges the scope, feelings and content of the life
experience story under consideration.’ (Lett, 2008, p.3)
Figures 87–90. and , Amplification, installation,
pencil on paper, A3, watercolour and pastel on paper, A3
We changed the format of representations, intensifying and magnifying in order to come to know in new ways
Kim Fox Page 80
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Mapping
‘When a topic or theme is of interest, there is a procedure through which it can be
represented in mapping form so as to reveal its functioning in the life of the person. The
topic or theme is placed in the centre of a large page. Around it, at the extremities are
placed the key words of the inquiry: What, How, When, Who, Where, Emotion, Values,
Conflict, What do we Know? , What might we do with what we know? , How to we want to
be there? This inquiry asks questions to be considered about what happens in the context
in which the theme is active. It yields a depiction of the functioning of that theme in one
or more contexts or with different people present, and so on. It brings into awareness
the emotions, values and conflicts that may be attached to the activity of the theme. It
also leads to consideration of the big questions about knowing, doing and being, and
the preferred choices to consider about that aspect of living. Themes can sometimes be
stated quite clearly without mapping, but the mapping allows deeper understanding of
how it works in ordinary life and how it exists in a contextual pattern of experiencing.
Themes can also be drawn, or found in enactments and reflective dialogues or in embodied
explorations. Themes are the structures of our patterns of lived experiencing.’ (Lett, 2008,
p.9)
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 81
Figure 91. , Mapping, pencil and marker on paper, A3
Kim Fox Page 82
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
We came to clearer knowing
through mapping lived
experience. This was navigated
in terms of what happened;
how and when it happened; who
it happened with and where;
which emotions, values and
values-conflicts were present:
A depiction was then generated;
leading to approximating what
it was that we then thought we
knew and how we wanted to be
with this in our lives now
Figures 92–94. , Mapping, pen and
marker on paper, A3
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 83
Depictions
‘When the participant reaches a point in (his/) her inquiry, which includes steps that
lead (him/) her to consider the question, What do we think we know? , s/he may write or
represent in a multimodal way, a statement about what s/he knows at this point. The data
from which s/he writes it might include (his/) her description, key words, amplifications–
reduction and essence statement, from which s/he constructs a statement depicting
(his/) her current level of understandings. A depiction can be constructed at any time in
the inquiry, when it is thought useful to put all the elements of the inquiry together to
see what sense is being made at that point. In ...research, a number of cluster depictions
can be combined to make a creative synthesis.’ (Lett, 2008, p.6)
Figure 95. , Depiction, pastel and marker on paper, A3
Kim Fox Page 84
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Essence Statements
‘An essence statement attempts a reduction to the heart of the matter under consideration,
in its most succinct possible form. The statement, in whichever mode, holds the
quintessential sense of meaningfulness, at that time. This is often expressed in short
poetic form, such as couplets or haikus, or in visual forms or as enactments. Whatever the
forms chosen, they have a succinct, summary sense of the core of something meaningful.’
(Lett, 2008, p.7)
We attempted to get to the heart of our knowings about our lived experiencing
through reduction to an essence statement.
Figures 96 & 97. and , Essence Statements, pen on paper, collage, pencil on paper, A3
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 85
Working towards Themes and Patterns of lived experience
‘In the inquiry into personal meanings, all forms of personal representation are built
around core ideas or themes, which function in their lived experience. Themes are
structures around which patterns of being are built. They can be distinguished from
topics, such as anxiety or happiness, which can be inquired into to find the themes that
hold this pattern of experience together. So a theme in achievement anxiety might state:
when I face being tested about what I know, I become shaky and my mind goes blank. The
theme is stated in the way in which it functions. There may be a number of connected
themes in any pattern of being. A pattern will be a repeated way of being in a significant
part of one’s lived experience. We probably have a limited number of major life patterns,
which tend to define our ways of being. These patterns can evolve and change over time
and adapt to contexts and understandings of lived experience.’ (Lett, 2008, p.12)
As we inquired across modalities, we came
to know some repetitive ways of being and/
or feeling presenting to us through diverse
experiences
Figure 98. , Finding repetitive ways of being, ink and pen on paper, A4
Kim Fox Page 86
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Creative Synthesis
‘Groups or clusters of key words often lead to a synthesis that holds the major elements
of meaning structures in a passage of the inquiry. Clusters of related words, feelings,
thoughts and images may be reduced to titles and themes and become the basis for a
creative synthesis of an experience.’ (Lett, 2008, p.9)
Aspects of our inquiring
culminated in creative
synthesis
Figures 99 & 100. , Creative Synthesis, collage, marker on paper, A3
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 87
Ways of knowing leading to ways of being
We are all students and teachers. I often ask myself,
‘What did I come here to learn, and what did I come to teach?’
(Hay, 2000, Wisdom Cards.)
As researchers, our ‘quest to know’ had us teaching and learning throughout this inquiry.
More than anything, we taught and learned about relational being through presence
to each other. Heron and Reason (1997) tell us that from a participative worldview, ‘a
knower participates in the known, articulates a world, in at least four independent ways:
experiential, presentational, propositional and practical’ (p.280). By being rigorous in
our awareness of the interplay between these ways of knowing, our subjectivity becomes
‘unclouded’ (p.280). Within this research, this quest to know started with a willingness
to participate.
As illustrated in The Procedures, our knowing came first through embodied feeling and
experiencing (Experiential). What emerged from the experiencing led to multi-modal
forming through the arts (Presentational). It was these presentational forms that were
born of experience that then guided our use of language to conceptualize and articulate
the known (Propositional). Finally knowing was able to ‘show up’ on a practical level
(Practical). The practical, was the culmination of knowing through the previous three
modes and we began to enact this in the world. We started living it: with each other within
the group; with our colleagues within the educational profession; with our students within
our classrooms; and with those in our lives beyond our professional context.
Kim Fox Page 88
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
This ‘knowing’– enacted in the world– is supported with accounts and illustrations found
within the section of this paper titled, ‘The Ripple Effect.’ The words of W.B. Yeats in, A
prayer for Old Age (1935) resonate with me as I consider, ‘God, guard me from the thoughts
I think in the mind alone, He that sings a lasting song – thinks in a marrow bone.’ Taking
this concept beyond self and out into the world, as has been the way through this inquiry,
I feel a deep connection to that which Evan Thompson, Professor of Philosophy points to
when he writes:
Human consciousness is not located in the head, but is immanent in the living body
and the interpersonal social world. One’s consciousness of oneself as an embodied
individual embedded in the world emerges through empathic cognition of others.
Consciousness is not some peculiar qualitative aspect of private mental states, nor
a property of the brain inside the skull; it is a relational mode of being of the whole
person embedded in the natural environment and the human social world.
(Thompson, 1999, p.1)
Diving into the ocean of inquiry took us below the surface, where the many mountain
ranges and trenches of the seabed were revealed. We encountered extraordinary deep-sea
creatures along the way. The undersea landscape was complex and to navigate through
these unchartered waters was both scary and exciting. Certain things emerged to keep
us afloat when we needed buoyancy, and others helped us get right into the trenches
when we needed to go deep. What was really helpful was the way we travelled through
these waters of uncertainty. This we came to know as ‘intrinsically worthwhile’ (Heron
& Reason, 1997, p.286). Our exploration taught us about axiology, the value of being,
about ‘what it is about the human condition that is valuable as an end in itself.’ (Heron &
Reason, 1997, p.286) This ‘experiential encounter with the presence of the world (became)
the ground of our being and knowing.’ (Heron & Reason, 1997, p.276)
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 89
The route was in no way linear.
Figure 101. , Navigating Unchartered Territory, pastel on paper, A3
Kim Fox Page 90
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Navigating Deep Waters
Inquiring in such depth with my co-researchers generated an extraordinary volume of
data between us. When this research began, I imagined that somehow the documentation
would be a story of what we all saw and heard in our quest to bring presence to looking
and listening... Yet, the more I focussed on where I thought we were headed, the more I
felt I had been caught in a tidal rip, being tossed about, being pulled under with all of our
data.
Working with the MIECAT Procedures during supervision sessions led me back to an
ISR that I had received from a colleague very early on in this inquiry. When I received
it, it related to the ripple effect that this research was having for me. My colleague had
intuitively represented five pebbles creating ripples in water, which I saw as relating to
the five participants in my research.
Interestingly, as I re-visit this image in my own multi-modal journal,
another image comes to mind. It is the ‘Wood between the Worlds’ in the story
of ‘The Magician’s Nephew’ by C.S Lewis (1955) which is full of pools that lead
into other worlds. I now come to know this image of the ‘Ripples’ in a new
way. I see each ‘pool’ leading deep into the personal world of each different co-
researcher. I realize now, that to tell you six stories in enough depth to honour
each within this research, would be to compromise the ‘whole picture’ of our
ways of relating as we navigated together. (Excerpt from Journal, October, 2010)
Wherever possible and appropriate, raw data that emerged in our inquiring and journaling
has been included to illustrate our connected process and findings.
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 91
Figure 102. AMANDA WOODFORD, , Ripples become pools, digital adaptation of ISR
So, like the characters in Lewis’ story, we each entered into a different world: But unlike
Lewis’ story, which focuses on the worlds at the bottom of each pool, our story is about
how we navigated our separate pools, together. The journals created within the research
were our Logbooks of the journey, our experiences and observations: all the details of our
experiencing were artistically held. As we revisited the data collected, seeing new things,
(like where the winds and the currents helped or hindered us at different times) it was
clear that our ways of being with one another through this was paramount to the inquiry.
In our continuous navigation from the surface to the depths and back again, even in the
moments when it was too dark to see the compass, we had what we needed to move us to
new understanding.
Figures 103 & 104. Navigating to new Understanding
Kim Fox Page 92
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Moments of Synchronized Swimming: Above and Below the surface
Figure 105. DANIEL MCCULLOUGH, Synchronicity
Seeing implies detachment. Looking implies attachment. Looking is with the eyes.
Seeing is with the whole being... It is when I can see myself without interpretation
that the magic of being, the pure wonder of existing is revealed.
(Roth, 1998, p.144)
Dear Reader, bringing presence into looking and listening in both
realms of ‘above’ and ‘below’ has had me pinching myself in wonder at the
reflective nature of ‘within’ and ‘without.’ I want to tell you a little more about
having lived with congenital cataracts and astigmatism since birth. I literally
saw everything blurred, through a cloudy lens. My every-day experience
included feeling/sensing along with seeing, due to limited depth perception. I
had been told that my ‘condition’ was not conducive to surgery, as the cataracts
lived in the ‘baby layers’ of my eyes. Reluctantly, I accepted this as my reality.
There was still so much that I couldn’t see clearly.
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 93
This perception presented throughout my journals.
Figures 106 & 107. , Struggling to See, collage, A4, pastel on paper, A5
Strangely, the more I opened my eyes in order to notice the within and without
of my world, the more I started to see... in more ways than one.
By coincidence, one day I wandered past a store opening for ‘Spec-Savers’.
‘Would you like a free eye test?’ was the offer from the spruiker.
This chance occurrence led within a few weeks, to an ‘Intra-ocular Lens
Replacement’. This procedure has literally transformed my way of seeing! My
eyes have been opened in a new and unexpected way... I can now see colours
like I had never imagined: clarity beyond words... Rain falling, freckles on faces
of friends, butterfly eggs on leaves, spider webs revealed new depth and beauty
everywhere I looked. Skin! I didn’t know how brilliantly textured we all were! I
felt as though I had somehow been transported to ‘Pandora’, James Cameron’s
Utopia in the movie, ‘Avatar’. Being able to see in this new way opened my eyes
to be able to see what was there, all along. I felt as though the clarity within,
with which I was starting to see, was now being reflected without... It seemed
that those ‘four ways of knowing’ were alive and well.
Kim Fox Page 94
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As I flicked through my journals, I was amazed again to see that everything I had discovered
was there all along...
‘Our life is our art’
(Lennon, cited in Ubuntu, 2008, p.28)
Figures 108–112. , Know what is in front of
your face, collage, fine-liner and pencil on paper, A5
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 95
And still the knowing deepened:
‘I dream my painting, and then I paint my dream’
Vincent van Gogh
Figure 113. , I see
through, pencil, watercolour
and fine-liner on paper, A5
I had created this image at the beginning of the year as a representation of a
dream I had, where I passed through the eye of a flying eagle into a whole new
world. Endless openings then emerged for me to pass through. They were also
in this eye-like shape. In the dream, I was passing back through the mothers...
As I was explaining this to someone, I put my hands together to make this
shape using my thumb s and forefingers...
Figures 114 & 115. , ISRs received during Group ‘Super-Vision’, pencil and fine-liner on card, A8
Kim Fox Page 96
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
When I looked back at this description of a multi-modal ISR received at the beginning of
the year, I was yet again, bewildered at the uncanny alignment of ‘above’ and ‘below’...
Figures 116– 118. , ISR received during Group ‘Super-Vision’
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 97
When in Deep Water: Take a buddy
Not alone in this deep ocean of Inquiry, I watched those swimming alongside me (my
colleagues, co-researching in the group) dive deep into their own knowings and ‘unknowns.’
Navigating the depths wasn’t always easy for any of us.
Figures 119. , It goes so deep, pastel, pen and marker on paper, A3
Kim Fox Page 98
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
If you can experience my unique nature and simply describe what you see in me,
you will begin to feel emotion within yourself.
Articulating my feelings will help you experience yours
(Mc Niff, 2004, pp.92–3)
Figure 120. , Courage to Let Go,
pastel on canvas, A3
Art cannot bear senselessness. Art offers an avenue for the exploration and expression of
otherwise incommunicable aspects of ourselves.
(Howard, 1993, p.394)
Figure 121. for , My Story of
Heart, watercolour and marker on
paper, A2
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 99
Connections: Whoever reflects recognizes that there are empty
and lonely spaces between one’s experiences
(Bruner, 1979 p.60)
Figure 122. for , When in deep
water- dive..., glitter on paper, A4
...the purpose of this activity is wholeness of being, integration, insight into meanings of
shadowy experience.
(Lett, 1993, p.16)
Figure 123. , Dive, watercolour
and pencil on paper, A6
Kim Fox Page 100
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
This becoming–other begins with the assumption that as humans we are in a continual
process of becoming... (and) this becoming-other, born of the space in-between,
is ...the condition for generating new knowledge.
(Somerville, 2007, p.234)
Art frees us from the forms of
instrumental knowing... and...
nourishes itself, so that having
sensed connectedness one is
compelled to seek more of it.
(Bruner, 1979, p.73)
One ought to be patient towards
all that is unsolved in your heart,
and try to love the questions
themselves liked locked rooms and
like books that are written in a
very foreign tongue
(Rilke, 1903, p.35)
Figures 124 & 125. , 2 become 1 and Touch, pastel on paper, A4, A3
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 101
The term ‘understanding’ thus refers to both person and process,
to both self and relation
(Orange, 1995, p.5)
Figure 126. , My Time Starts Now, collage, marker on paper, A3
Kim Fox Page 102
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Figure 127. , The Voice of the Tree speaks to me, watercolour, pencil and marker on paper, A3
In ‘Engaging the Imaginal Other...[we] experience depth and meaning by
staying with the characters of imagination, letting them speak, reveal themselves,
and emerge according to their respective natures.’
(McNiff, 2004, p.86)
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 103
Figure 128. JAN ALLEN, Shaping the shadows...within and without, ISR, A4
Kim Fox Page 104
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Figure 129. , Eye’s wide open, watercolour, pencil and fine-liner on paper, A2
So with eyes wide open we explored this amazing space that was the ocean of our own
meaning making. As we inquired, we came across some familiar currents that repeatedly
pulled us back to old patterned ways of being. Some of these were surface currents, while
others were thermal currents that ran deeper. There were moments of wonder as brilliant
giants of the deep came into sight. Sometimes we were caught by surprise as a ‘stonefish’
or ‘peacock flounder’ (masters of camouflage) seemingly appeared out of no-where! At
times, when we went really deep, it was a bit scary: so dark, cold, that even the fear of
death loomed as we lingered at the mouths of caves that seemed as though they would
surely swallow us up. What we learned, however, was that when we really tuned-in and
were fully present in this space, things started to change...
Figure 130. , Something Different, collage, A3
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 105
Hey Look! Listen! Do you feel that?
We’re Swimming Within a Circle!
Figure 131. , All in one circle, silk on paper, A3
‘... in the experience of art, we connect by a grammar of metaphor,
one that defies the rational methods of the linguist and the psychologist’
(Bruner, 1962, p.74)
Somehow through this way of inquiring together we came to know that ‘We are not alone.’
As we ventured through the various zones of the ocean, inquiring as we went, a highly
attuned space opened up. The forming of this space was intangible: not nameable as a
moment in time, it was more a frequency, emerging as day does from night. It wasn’t
just our equipment that privileged us to this space, nor was it our specific co-ordinates.
There was something about our collective focussed intention, our commitment to inquire
together with the value of openness that enabled this phenomenon to be experienced. We
were in a circle of crystal clear reflection: a ‘Circle of ONE’.
When you are holding all this knowledge inside– you see the ocean like it..(is) this living
thing...Nothing written, it’s all inside of us.
(Eyles, 1994, pp.21–2)
Kim Fox Page 106
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
This circle that emerged had something to do with values. I want to clarify here that I’m
not referring to a list of qualities that we try to teach or learn through conceptualizing:
inquiring like this we discovered that we didn’t actually learn values through the mind; we
had to experience them to understand them.
When education is sensitive to relationship, we realize that in terms of future well-being,
‘we are all in it together.’
(Gergen, 2009, p.269)
Even trying to articulate this as I type, I find myself dropping from the
Sunlit Zone, deeper again. It is here that I sense that I will need my eyes and
ears wide open to navigate skilfully to show you how it looked, as we were
gracious in being with the fully human in ourselves and in the other.
Figure 132. Finding you = Finding Me
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 107
A Circle of One: A rich space for learning
The following section is in honour of the circle of women ‘in my
house’: the participants. I offer a poetic response in an attempt to capture the
essence of the space that emerged as we gathered, tuning in to ourselves and
to one another. Using our combined key words and excerpts from the raw data
found within the journals of our search for meaning, I have created Wordles
– word clouds that use our words to visually depict the journey shared each
week. The more frequent the use of each word, the larger it is depicted. May
I touch the process with the Integrity with which it was shared and may you
glean a sense of how it was for us when values were experienced as living.
Figure 133. , Circle of ONE,
Kim Fox Page 108
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Being present to our experiencing, we inquired together each week, looking
into and listening to what was able to be seen, heard, felt and sensed... Each
week we noted key words and phrases from our observations. These have been
represented below, in ‘Wordles.’ Selecting a few key words from each, I see...
‘Open, see, experience journey... description– really see, experience the
significance of the moment.’
Figure 134. , Wordle Week 1
Figure 135. , Wordle Week 2
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 109
‘See, just hear... much time... moving, reaching, gathering...heart and body
way...’
Figure 136. , Wordle Week 3
Figure 137. , Wordle Week 4
Kim Fox Page 110
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
‘Something really different, experience one heart, sense, tune-in, feel one
love...beautiful.’
Figure 138. , Wordle Week 5
Figure 139. , Wordle Week 6
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 111
‘A sense of things, emerging, knowing voices now.’
Figure 140. , Wordle Week 7
Figure 141. , Wordle Week 8
There was lots of ‘knowing’ by week 8... The final week (week 9) was a week of
closure. I chose not to record key words during this session.
A Circle where Values are learned through Experience
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Kim Fox Page 112
A Circle where Values are learned through Experience
The collection of journals that were created during this inquiry illustrated a journey where participants
experienced what it felt like to be held in a circle of living values. I carefully used the MIECAT
Procedures as I considered each page of every journal- describing, reducing; sometimes amplifying
through movement; bracketing, reflecting...eventually arriving at what felt like the essence, the heart
of our ways of being with one another. The creative synthesis includes a series of Haikus, three for
each of these enacted values, which you will find on the subsequent pages.
A circle of inclusiveness
A circle of presence
A circle of relationshipA circle of courageA circle of safety
A circle of understanding
A circle of curiosity
A circle of openness
A circle of integrityA circle of integrity
A circle of respect
A circle of empathy
A circle of emergence
A circle of responsibility
A circle of honesty
A circle of intuitionA circle of intersubjectivity
A circle of compassion for self and other
In being in circle together, we find that there is room for the shadows...
A circle of iterative reflexivity
A circle of allowing
A circle of becoming
A circle of trust
Figure 141
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 113
A circle of Presence
A sentence, a pause,
Or a facial expression
A gesture, a thought
Feel– local level
Simply aware: consciousness
It’s happening NOW
I attend to you
Wholly, I’m bracketing out
That which serves you not
Figure 143. , A Circle of Presence
Kim Fox Page 114
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
A circle of Relationship
We meet, face to face
ONE: in our humanity
Connection is real
Affected I am
As I interact with you
Wherever you are
Giving, receiving,
Transforming in the process
Here we are: Thank-you
“What is REAL?” asked the Rabbit one day, when they were lying side by side near
the nursery fender, before Nana came to tidy the room. “Does it mean having things
that buzz inside you and a stick-out handle?”
“Real isn’t how you are made,” said the Skin Horse. “It’s a thing that happens to
you. When a child loves you for a long, long time, not just to play with, but REALLY
loves you, then you become Real.”
“Does it hurt?” asked the Rabbit.
“Sometimes,” said the Skin Horse, for he was always truthful. “When you are Real
you don’t mind being hurt.”
(Raiten –D’Antonio, 2004, p.5)
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 115
A circle of Openness
Shape-shifters are we
Accepting uncertainty
Connected you, me,
By intricate webs
Process orientation
When we are meeting
Desire to know more
In reaching out, I touch you
Understanding grows
Figure 144. , A Circle of Openness
Kim Fox Page 116
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
A circle of Curiosity
Feeling unsettled
We don’t see as we have done
I engage with you
Emptying myself
Of what is known, to allow
What might become known
Experience flow
Intrinsic motivation
Persistent looking
Figure 145. , A Circle of Curiosity
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 117
A circle of Emergence
The becoming self
Irrational and messy
Humans unfolding
Embodied doing
And undoing, transforming
We are on the edge
The edge of what was:
Like butterflies from cocoons
Push through into new
Figure 146. , A Circle of Emergence
Kim Fox Page 118
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
A circle of Inclusiveness
Figure 147. , A Circle of Inclusiveness
We collaborate
Searching together, a team
Negotiating
Co-creation in
Effective relationships
Communication
Participation
Mutual knowings emerge
A place for us all
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 119
A circle of Courage
We’re vulnerable
Moving into not quite known
Exploring what is
And deeper we dive
Feared emotions emerging
Staying with what is
Process is product
Willingness to lose our way
To find what matters
Figure 148. , A Circle of Courage
Kim Fox Page 120
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
A circle of Trust
Not just solutions
You hold the space for my growth
A resonance felt
Self protective masks
Diminish as I reveal
I feel you hear me
Our intimacy
Accessing our emotions
I feel you just here
Figure 149. , A Circle of Trust
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 121
A circle of Safety
We can face what is
Heaviness of our being
No analysing
Bound by ritual
I know this way of being
Being in, for, with...
Immersed in other
Feeling you’ve got me, right here
I am not alone
Figure 150. , A Circle of Safety
Kim Fox Page 122
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
A circle of Allowing
Figure 151. , A Circle of Allowing
Attending to you
I meet you without judgement
Staying with what is
John Vance Cheney said,
The soul would have no rainbow
Had the eyes no tears
Permission ‘to be’
It’s not granted– it’s just there
Room for the shadows
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 123
A circle of Honesty
Not always balanced
Sometimes a need for something
To find inner peace
As I am, you are
Knowing that it moves along
Open to my truth
Not always pretty
When I’m honest with myself
Liberation comes
Figure 152. , A Circle of Honesty
Kim Fox Page 124
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
A circle of Empathy
Figure 153. , A Circle of Empathy
Open heartedness
A visceral sensation
Opening doorways
Seeing the beauty
Recognizing each other
I see you, I do
In every person
Essence of humanity
Now do you feel that?
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 125
A circle of Intuition
Following our gut
Reawakening to now
Reverberation
Gathering felt sense
Out on the borders of known
Yet here, deep within
Tuning in, we feel
A wisdom in our bodies
A depth of knowing
Figure 154. , A Circle of Intuition
Kim Fox Page 126
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
[Intuition and Journaling]I noticed something strange about the book.
‘These pages don’t have numbers on them, Don.’
‘No,’ he said. ‘You just open it and whatever you need most is there.’
‘A magic book!’
‘No, you can do it with any book. You can do it with an old newspaper,
if you read carefully enough.
Haven’t you done that, hold some problem in your mind,
then open any book handy and see what it tells you?’
‘No’
‘Well, try it sometime.’
(Bach, 1992, pp.49–50)
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 127
A circle of Respect
We are dancing through
Resonance and dissonance
We see each other
Listening, we hear
Voice of the human, being
In its many forms
I feel your support
As you accept me as me
Mutuality
Figure 155. , A Circle of Respect
Kim Fox Page 128
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
A circle of Compassion for Self and Other
Figure 156. , A Circle of Compassion for self and other
To recognize you
A human being in pain
And see it is me:
But for grace of god
A connection much deeper
Than surface swimming
We know the abyss
All the way to the trenches
Though do not name it
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 129
A circle of Integrity
Steadfast, staying true
In complete service of heart
In the face of you
Mirrored, I see you
Staying true to your essence
Safely, we journey
Knowing the pure joy
Although challenging at times
The feeling of real
Figures 157 & 158. , A Circle of Integrity
Kim Fox Page 130
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
A circle of Responsibility
We all hear the call
A willingness to respond
Out in deep waters
I’ve got you, you say
With me in my suffering
Heavy medicine
With me in my fear
You’re not going anywhere
Able to respond
Figure 159. , A Circle of Responsibility
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 131
A circle of Iterative Reflexivity
Scrutiny ensues
Repeatedly stepping back
Looking again, fresh
What might we know now?
Reflecting while living it
Inner dialogue
Look back at ourselves
Absorbing, understanding,
A two way mirror
Figure160. , A Circle of Reflexivity
Kim Fox Page 132
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
A circle of Gratitude
Humbled, hand on heart
Feeling the privilege it is
To exchange moments
Appreciation
Only a number of breaths
Here, we have shared some
The Blessing it feels
Experience another
As fully human
Figure161. , A Circle of Gratitude
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 133
A circle of Understanding and Being Understood
Figure162. , A Circle of Understanding and being understood
Musicians, of sort
Improvising in the now
Creating music
Meaningful glances
Unpredictable forming
Flowing together
Adapt in that space
To ourselves and to other
Meaningful making
Kim Fox Page 134
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
A circle of Intersubjectivity
Content in process
Moving beyond our stories
Touch each others’ worlds
What might we offer
As a response that is shared
To land or to miss?
From the inside out
Our inquiry takes on form
It’s co-created
Figure163. , A Circle of Intersubjectivity
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 135
A circle of Becoming
“Does it happen all at once, like being wound up,” he asked, “or bit by bit?”
“It doesn’t happen all at once,” said the Skin Horse. “You become. It takes a long
time. That’s why it doesn’t happen often to people who break easily, or have sharp
edges, or who have to be carefully kept. Generally, by the time you are Real, most of
your hair has been loved off, and your eyes drop out and you get loose in your joints
and very shabby. But these things don’t matter at all, because once you are Real you
can’t be ugly, except to people who don’t understand.”
(Raiten –D’Antonio, 2004, pp.5–6)
Figures 164 & 165. , Becoming
Kim Fox Page 136
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
‘Relational Being’ in the Wider World: A word from ‘Above’
Figure166. Relational being makes the world go round
A word on Action Values in ways of being with Self and Other
Values are the preferences we hold about our ways of doing and being.
They indicate our preferred way of being between options and may be expressed
automatically in a behaviour or as a result of choices we seem to make.
(Lett, 2008, p.13)
When values are expressed as behaviours, Allen refers to them as ‘Action Values’ (2004). We
saw in the previous section how these presented within the circle of relationship that was
our inquiry: this ‘circle of ONE’. Through this research, I have come to strongly believe in
the transformative power of process that encourages the emergence and identification of
these Action Values. I feel this is something that would be worthwhile exploring further.
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 137
In service of rigour and transparency, I need to hand the microphone over to ‘Mindful’
who wants ‘a word.’ In my House of Changes, she is very efficient, good at her job and
crystal clear about boundaries. (Refer again to Jeni Couzyn’s poem for a full personality
profile!)
In actual fact, this ‘word of caution’ surfaced when it became known to me that someone
in my life was quite challenged by my approach to teaching. I initially felt confused and
quite misjudged– misunderstood. But as I sat with these feelings, my perspective shifted.
‘What if this person was an outer reflection of one of the women in my house?? Who
would she be? If she is me– what am I trying to tell myself through her concerns? And so,
would you please welcome to the stage, ‘Mindful.’
She needs it to be acknowledged that there may well be those who feel that as educators,
we have no business swimming around in this Ocean of Inquiry: that the dangers far
outweigh the benefits and that we are not qualified to deal with these dangers. What if
this way of working opens up old wounds for students, unlocking pain and trauma? When
relating to others within our work context, the ethical question that must be asked is,
‘Just because we can explore these spaces of personal and social inquiry does that mean
we should?’ I see and hear her concern, and thank her for voicing the responsibility we
have to ourselves and one another in our co-created search for meaning in our lives.
This responsibility is not to be taken lightly. I certainly do not advocate a process that
inadvertently has us as teachers swimming around, mindlessly flipping lids off treasure
chests that may indeed be Pandora’s Box. Nor do I recommend that we actively go seeking
out the monsters of the deep or digging for anything for that matter. This process is
an artistic inquiry into what is. It is that simple: being present to what is. Yet it is not
easy...
A WORD OF CAUTION FROM: ‘MINDFUL’
Kim Fox Page 138
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
And then a strange thing happened.
For where a tear had fallen, a flower grew out of the ground...
(Raiten –D’Antonio, 2004, p.102)
Here we are again at this ‘Meeting in the Middle’ that we started with in this paper. When
traditionally ‘difficult’ or ‘tricky’ issues emerge (as they do when we have a heartbeat),
all care must be taken to allow what is there to be felt and expressed safely. Again, the
more comfortable we are in being with the fully human in ourselves, the more we are able
to be with it in one another. There are specific skills needed to inhabit and navigate this
territory. The haikus in the section relating to the ‘Circle of ONE’ outline ways of being
that enable our responsibility to be enacted. It is in the expressing of these many values
as behaviours that we can meet and hold one another in our humanness, and enrich one
another’s lives. My knowing (grounded in experience) is that: to nurture the emergence
of these inquiry-based ‘Circles of ONE’ is both implicitly and explicitly valuable within the
context of Education and beyond.
You will never be able to escape from your heart. So it’s better to listen to what it has to say.
That way, you’ll never have to fear an unanticipated blow.
Coelho, 1993, p.136
Figure 167, Listen to your heart
To contribute to greater harmony, a person’s consciousness has to become complex.
Complexity of consciousness is not a function of only intelligence or knowledge,
and is not just a cognitive trait – it includes a person’s feelings and actions as well.
Csikszentmihalyi, 1993, p.207)
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 139
A word on Values Education, the Inquiry Approach and the Australian National Curriculum
The National Framework for Values Education in Schools (2005) is a commitment by the
Australian Government to support its schools in broadening their approaches to bringing
values to life. There is much written of the ‘Double Helix Effect’ (Lovat & Toomey, 2007),
where Values Education is intertwined with ‘Quality Teaching.’ I see the intricate balance
that it takes to implement a planned systematic program within schools, whilst nurturing
and maintaining the heart of the experience. Lovat and Toomey (pp.141–2) state that the
importance of helping children identify feelings of emotions and find language to express those
feelings at an early age provides a foundation for Values Education. They then cite Cohen et
al, (2006) by quoting, a recent study [which] found that journaling about one’s values for as
little as 15 minutes each morning reduced the achievement gap between Afro-American and
white Grade 7 students by 40%! How do we bring this to the masses without ‘franchising’ or
losing that real connection to the original intent?
Figure 168. , The Balance of how to be
Kim Fox Page 140
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Inquiry-based learning supports that learning is found to be more meaningful when
driven by a desire to know. As I sit with the Arts component of the new Australian National
Curriculum Initial Advice Paper (2010), I see alignment here between within and without
yet again! I understand that:
Students study and learn these art forms [Dance; Drama; Media Arts; Music and
Visual Arts] through the following experiences, which are the organising strands of
the Arts curriculum:
• Generating
• Realizing [making real]
• Responding
Engaging in and experiencing the Arts involves two orders of creative fusion:
we perceive the Arts through three dimensions: physically (through the senses),
cognitively (through the mind) and affectively (through the emotions) within
three contexts of meaning: the subjective world of personal experience; the
relational world of others and the society we experience; and the objective world
of objects, processes and people which lies beyond our direct experience.
(Draft Shape of the Australian Curriculum: The Arts. ACARA, 2010, p.3)
It astounds me that this research inquiry has organically connected all of these elements
through a relationship born simply from bringing depth of presence to experiencing and
working with the MIECAT Procedures into the educational context.
Figure 169. YARN SULLIVAN, Emergence and Exploration
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 141
A word on Emotional Intelligence, Social Intelligence and Emotional Efficacy
for ‘Emotionally Safe Schools’
In speaking about Competence Modelling, author and psychologist, Daniel Goleman (2007)
states that it takes both cognitive and emotional capacities to produce competence. In
his speech to Google employees, he challenges the emphasis placed on the quantitative
evidence of intellect, explaining the neuroscience and psychology behind Emotional and
Social Intelligence and their significance to how we flourish as humans. He speaks of
the importance of self awareness around what we are feeling and why we may be feeling
it and also argues that in learning how to manage our emotions, we can transform our
relationship with them, and with those in our lives. Many schools of thought are in
alignment here.
‘Emotional efficacy means that in the intersubjective encounter,
all participants value and attempt to understand and name their own and others emotions,
to appropriately express and regulate these according to the demands of the situation
and to resonate and be empathetic to others.’
(Allen, 2004. p.56)
Figure 170. ALEX GREY, 2002, Interbeing, oil on wood, 24 x 24 inches
Kim Fox Page 142
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
When quoting an Italian-based research on ‘Mirror Neurons,’ Goleman reports (2007)
how our brains are designed to connect with the social brain of the other, attuning
and regulating according to the internal state of the other. He speaks of the tacit non-
verbals that are the emotional sub-text to every human interaction. My mind reels at the
implications of this for our everyday interactions with one another in our work contexts.
By becoming more emotionally intelligent ourselves as teachers, we do actually relate
in a more meaningful way with our students, inviting them to have more meaningful
relationships as well.
I am curious to see how our focus as educators shifts, as we learn to further explore the
role of emotional intelligence in education.
Figure 171. and CLARE BARRETT, Practice, collage, pen on paper, A4
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 143
All learning has an emotional base
(Plato)
Below is an image created as a response from a student of Mill Park Heights Primary
School. She was partnered with another student in an inquiry into feelings associated
with a ‘whole class’ issue being explored in class.
Figure 172. “C”– aged 9 years, MPHPS student, Emotional Efficacy, pastel on paper, A4
Kim Fox Page 144
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
A word on Relational Being in Education
Finally in this section, I want to look deeper into Kenneth Gergen’s (2009) ideas
related to Relational Being. Looking at Education as a Relational Key, he proposes that,
‘because all knowledge is a communal creation, education is more fruitfully conceived
as a process for enhancing participation in relational process.’ (2009, p.241) Taking up a
range of relationships (i.e. between teachers and students; among students; between the
classroom and the world outside...) he explores ‘practices that link excellence in education
with excellence in relationship’ (p.241). Interestingly, he believes that ‘education is not a
process of producing effective individuals; it is one of fostering processes that indefinitely
extend the potentials of relationship’ (p.243).
His philosophy resonates with me deeply. He frames this co-creation in what he names
as ‘Circles of Participation.’ I feel like I’m swimming in the Twilight Zone as I see the
alignment of Gergen’s perspective with how this research inquiry has been presented.
Gergen goes into great detail about the interconnectedness, potential and limitations of
our relationships within Education. I hope to explore further, in particular the possibilities
of using Multi-modal journaling as a companion to this multi-relational process.
All that is meaningful to us as human beings derives from this process. All that we take to be
real, true, valuable, or good finds its origin in coordinated action.
(Gergen, 2009, p.31)
Figure 173. , Fusion between person and world, pastel on paper, A3
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 145
The Ripple Effect: Nurturing our future
Figures 174 & 175. The ripple effect: Nurturing our future
Some of the most brilliant, creative people I know did not do well at school.
Many of them didn’t really discover what they could do–and who they really were–until
they’d left school and recovered from their education.
(Robinson, 2009, p.9)
Now that we have had a brief look at some of what the wider world has to say on the
philosophies of Relational Being, Values Education, Emotional and Social Intelligence, I
would like to offer you a closer look at the flow on effect of this inquiry at a more local level.
...at what’s been happening in the worlds of co-researchers at Mill Park Heights Primary School since this inquiry.
Such gratitude to the students (and their parents) who consented to the use of artwork to be included in this next section. Thank-you for sharing your ‘knowings’ with us! In alignment with confidentiality, identities of individual students are withheld in the following section.
Figure 176. , Take a Closer Look, collage, A5
Kim Fox Page 146
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
This Masters Inquiry has been extensively supported by many within the context of Mill
Park Heights Primary School. From the outset, Principal, Mrs. Deborah Patterson has
kept open communication throughout the process, watching those involved enter into
the research fully.
From: Patterson, Deborah A Sent: Mon 25/01/2010 8:37 AM
Subject: RE: Masters Research Inquiry 2010
Hello everyone
Kim, as you know you have my full support with this project. I am so glad some of the staff here also feel that way and are willing to support you with the outcome. Throughout my 33 years in Education I meet staff like you. They have great ideas, they are genuine and they sincerely care about other people and more importantly students. The staff who are supporting you also from here at MPHPS are also caring and supportive staff.
Where this eventually goes i.e. the benefits etc to those participating, the students and the school will be aninteresting path, something that I will enjoy watching. I read a quote from Maggie Tabberer over the holidays and it reminds me of you.
“Doors shut, others open – All I have is the guts to walk through the door”
This quote reminds me of you and the staff who are on this path. You see something that is worthwhile pursuing. The idea of investigating an ‘emotionally safe’ school environment gets my support.
While I cannot actually participate please keep me in the loop on a regular basis and let me know what I can do to support you further.
Deborah Patterson
Principal
Ph: +61 3 9436 8866
Try our website at www.millparkhtsps.vic.edu.au
(D. Patterson, Personal communication, January 25, 2010)
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 147
Dropping ourselves, like pebbles in this vast ocean of inquiry has indeed made some
delightful sounds and ripples. As shifts, and new ways of being occurred within the official
parameters of this Research Inquiry, our work and personal lives have been impacted by
the flow-on of those ripples. It has been astounding to witness the way this ocean has
taken these new ‘knowings’ out to touch others in ways unexpected. The impact on each
participant has been uniquely personal, with some ripples transforming inner landscapes
profoundly. For others, the effects rippled out to alter realtionships with friends, family
members, colleagues and students. Others again saw the effect of this transformation
reach out as far as to create new cultures within their classrooms. Some students at Mill
Park Heights Primary School have now also become fluent in the language of multi-
modal journaling. By bringing more presence to their own experiencing they are finding
ways to make more meaningful relationships at school: both with their teachers and one
another.
I have included some excerpts from journals along with other accounts that have occurred
since the initial opening of the official Research Inquiry.
Kim Fox Page 148
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Some examples of the ways in which this research has rippled out to touch others within
the school community are:
Figure 177.
It’s the day after our first session of ‘opening.’ I see that one of you
have tapped into a great surge of anger that is ready to be heard. Synchronicity
had the three of us aligning co-ordinates this afternoon, in a way that couldn’t
have been orchestrated more perfectly if we had tried. In that tiny office, our
three-way companioning occurred. I reflected back using description, key
words, ISRs reduction and amplification with both of you, beautiful women.
Courageously, you navigated a pathway through to a place where ‘rebuilding’
could occur. Truly magic. Truly a privilege. (Excerpt from Journal Entry)
At the very beginning of the research, residual
conflict between two of the participants was
causing much emotional turmoil between
them.
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 149
In coming to the end of our research inquiry together, we officially gathered in a circle
for the last time... Reflecting on what we had come to know and how we had come to be
through the inquiry, we reduced to the following creative syntheses, using what was there
in front of our faces to illustrate how we were now in our lives with our knowing: We used
our journals.
Participant said:
The Ripple Effect has been largely internal for me... deep shifts in my way of
coming to know more of who I am, and profound change in how I am with
myself.
I have connected with certain students in
more meaningful ways. I am able to sit with
their challenges more comfortably having
come to know and embrace those aspects
of myself. I feel more connected.
Kim Fox Page 150
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Listening to my key words
reflected back to me has been
invaluable in my search for
meaning
Not needing to share it with the world...
something really personal. I am changed. I
see myself differently now, with Eyes Wide
Open. I feel grounded. This impacts on my
world by the way I am with me now.
Figure 178–180. ,The Ripple Effect, collage, pastel on paper, A3
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 151
Participant said:
I feel like for me it’s all been about making connections. There is a special bond
now within the group, but this is flowing on to other staff members and the
children...
We have music as our extra language
now... the kids love seeing us share that
connection as we spontaneously ‘play’ at
school. Music and singing everywhere...
to the office staff...we even sing the
Attendance Roll in class now!
It is something so implicit... I feel like there
are all these little threads overlapping,
going on in the school, enmeshing in such
a positive way, like a dream-catcher...
Figures 181–183. ,The Ripple Effect continues..., pencil on paper, collage, A3
Kim Fox Page 152
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Participant said:
I have really been able to choose different ways of being with myself and my
colleagues at work. Speaking my truth and knowing my worth has impacted on
my relationships. I am listening to my heart now, and more accepting of those
aspects of me that I have judged harshly for so long.
The use of journaling has impacted on my
way of being with my kids in class. We have
used art making as ways of responding to
critical events in other students’ lives. We
have offered this art as an Intersubjective
response.
Mapping has really helped me identify my
own values and communicate clearer with
my students when issues arise that impact
our everyday relating. In exploring self
compassion, I am more accepting of the
fully human in my students
Figures 184–186. , Ripples keep on Rippling...,
collage, pastel on paper, A3
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 153
Participant said:
Slowing right down, I am now really seeing each student as more than someone
on my roll to teach, assess and report on. My whole way of being with them is
different. We even do a guided visualization at the end of each class now: the
students LOVE it!
I am seeing from my heart
now, not my head and I am
noticing so much more,
within and without. My
whole approach to teaching
has shifted. We are all more
connected with one another.
So many opportunities now
to bring presence to what
it is that we are doing. The
music: it is there, creating a
space for it all to happen in.
I’m taking everything slower
which informs my whole life
in a new way.
Kim Fox Page 154
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
I make time for me now, and for all which
is important to me in my life... and it feels
wonderful!
Figures 187–189. ,Slowing to really feel the ripples,
ink on paper, collage, pastel on paper, A3
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 155
Participant said:
The first experience that I introduced to the students was a walk around the
school-ground in silence. They were to focus on their senses of touch, sight,
hearing and smell and explore the playground by feeling, listening and looking
at it in as different a perspective as possible.
Kim Fox Page 156
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
When we returned to our
class they responded to
this experience by drawing
with pastels to the sounds
of my meditation music.
The children became
engrossed in their work
to the point that they were
mostly unaware that I was
videoing that first of many
sessions in expressing
feelings through art.
Figures 190–192. , Rippling out to reach students, watercolour on paper,
collage, A3, pastel on paper, A2
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 157
The sharing of their work was very
powerful and emotional. Most students
had made an emotional connection
through the music and the artwork.
This activity quickly became part of our
weekly program. The children looked
forward to it and were always eager for it
to happen (and still are).
We have a social skills program at our
school so I incorporated the values from
this into our weekly session of art based
around meditational music. The change
in the students has been evident as we
now base our behavioural decisions on
connections to our feelings. This has
been a powerful change in managing
the classroom climate. These children
respect and care for each other. When
we have any issue we draw about our
feelings and try to empathise with other
members of our class. The sharing of
ideas and feelings is always a respectful
time and frequently leaves me with the
feeling that I am truly honoured to be
with this group of students.
Figures 193 & 194. Being Present and using Multimodal Journaling in the classroom
– Relational Being, pencil and pastel on paper, A3
Kim Fox Page 158
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
I have come to the
awareness that I have
not really experienced
the full potential of the
students I have taught
previously. This approach
has deepened my
understanding of each
child as well as changed
my approach to teaching
them. We have a shared
experience now.
Figures 195 & 196. , ‘We have a shared experience now’– student and teacher, collage, A3
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 159
Figures 197–199. Emotional Response – ability, pastel on paper, A3
Kim Fox Page 160
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
One of the most powerful sessions occurred when a student with Asperger’s
Syndrome wanted to share his story with the class. The children listened with
great interest and compassion. The art responses to his talk were full of feeling.
I invited our principal to see their drawings as I was so proud of them.
Whenever our class have any event to deal with or to celebrate we do so through
our journaling. I journal alongside them: it is a whole class process.
Figures 200–202. I see you: Art Speaks, pencil and pastel on paper, A3
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 161
Figures 203–205. I see you: Art Speaks, pencil and pastel on paper, A3
Kim Fox Page 162
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Figures 206 & 207. Eye’s Wide Open- The Next Generation!, pencil and pastel on paper, A3
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 163
Apart from this experience with my class, during a lunch time each week, I
took a small group of girls who had been having difficulties playing together in
the yard. Rather than have them “punished” for bad behaviour, I hoped that the
same journaling to music would help them see the good in themselves and in
each other and so help them in the future when they were playing in the yard.
These girls never hesitated to attend these sessions and have changed attitudes
towards each other and myself. We have the bond of journaling and respecting
and caring for each other. They now play in the yard in a more thoughtful
manner.
Figures 208 & 209. Calm and What’s deep inside..., pastel on paper, A3, pencil on paper, A4
Kim Fox Page 164
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Figures 210 & 211. Emotional Efficacy and Experience Colour, pencil and pastel on paper, A3
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 165
As a follow on from these examples, told me of the most recent
ripple effect to reach out to a student at the time of writing. When she asked
her class to be present to their week’s experiencing and to choose moments
to represent, she noticed one student looking quite ‘stressed’ as he scribbled
a dark cloud round and round... She was aware that she held curious energy
around this young man’s response. When the opportunity came to share, she
quietly inquired with him. He shared that he was really frustrated as they
had started learning about division in Numeracy that week. Quite a capable
student, he felt upset with himself that he ‘didn’t get it.’ Staying with that, she
used description to objectively see and hear him, checked the key words from
his week, and then bracketed in that she was so glad she knew now how it
was for him. They found a different way to be with that division! She was so
delighted that this emerged, as the making of art to represent his experience
gave her an access point to connect with him in his emotions. This may have
been harder to access via the old way of being.
Figure 212. Points of Access to what matters most, pencil and pastel on paper, A3
Kim Fox Page 166
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Ripples keep rolling on and on in the
context of my life.
On a daily basis, some small shifts in
ways of being look like:
In teaching, I find myself more trusting
of the process of being with what is, and
willing to stay there. I allow experience
to ground knowledge, dropping from
head to body-wisdom whenever
appropriate and possible.
Figures 216–217. , Rippling out to touch those in my world... our world,
collage, pencil and fine-liner on paper, A5
Figures 213–215. DANIELLE VON DER BORSCH, Rippling out to touch those in my world... our world,
collage, pen on card, A8
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 167
Dropping into and naming my feelings
is something I do differently now.
When conflict arises, staying present to
emotions helps us navigate to the value
underneath that is being compromised...
this alone has transformed my teaching
as the focus is not on right or wrong: it
is on what matters most – what it means
to us...
Figures 218. , Rippling out to touch those in my world...our world,
collage, pencil and fine-liner on paper, A5
Through sharing my journals with students I work with, I have been astounded
at the number of them who have been inspired to create their own journals at
home, and work with them in a similar way! I am privileged to have students
bring them in on a regular basis to share theirs with their peers. It seems that
they have found a meaningful tool which connects them to themselves and
others multi-modally!
As the owl opens his eyes all night to the moon,
We live as the great one and the little one
This love between us goes back to the first human –
It cannot be annihilated.
(Kabir, as cited in Bly, 2004, p.53)
Kim Fox Page 168
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
I have come to know the value of silence in
a new way through this inquiry. Marking
the Attendance Roll in my daily classes
has become an opportunity to for me to
drop into presence as I silently regard
each student, non-verbally , checking in,
exchanging waves, seeing one another
and being seen.
I am deeply grateful to be able to experience the shifts in depth of relating
that have occurred with both colleagues and students. Exchanges feel more
present, and more meaningful. I feel so privileged to be living and working in
our world in this new way
Figure 219. , Silence, watercolour and pencil on paper, A5
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 169
Where one door closes:
Bringing it all together. What is it that we think we know now?
We shall not cease from exploration
And the end of all our exploring
Will be to arrive where we started
And know the place for the first time
Figure 220. One door closes (T. S. Eliot, 1943, p.49)
Dear Reader, in opening eyes, ears, minds and hearts we noticed that the
way we navigated through the vast expanse of inquiry allowed the opening
up of another dimension in our relating with self and other, where we could
experience being fully present to being completely human.
In the process of opening, we came to notice familiar voices, speaking to us
through the mouths of the ‘other.’ We came to notice that what we saw ‘out
there’ was often reflective of what we came to know inside ourselves.
Kim Fox Page 170
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
We experienced the pain and fear of separation, yet came to know the truth
of our connection much deeper. We noticed that as we learned to face and
embrace our unique diversity, we could really be at home with that which is
the same within us all.
We noticed that the more we came to know multi-modally, the more our
ways of being in the world shifted, and rippled out to touch others we
encountered.
We noticed that the qualities of being that allow us to be fully present are
experienced as living values. In our ‘Circle of One’ they were known to be:
curiosity; openness; responsibility; emergence; integrity; respect; empathy;
honesty; intersubjectivity; intuition; compassion for self and other;
attentiveness to the shadow; iterative reflexivity; allowing; becoming; trust;
inclusiveness; safety; courage; and relationship.
Our emotions, we notice, are gateways to meaning that matters, to things of
value that we hold close to our hearts.
Synchronicity and alignment between above, below, within and without,
happen with the ‘see-er’– the one who is at the edge of these dimensions.
In the words of Polanyi, I too feel that, ‘having made a
discovery, I shall never see the world again as before. My eyes have
become different; I have made myself into a person seeing and thinking
differently. I have crossed a gap, the heuristic gap, which lies between
problem and discovery.’ (1962, p.143)
We’ve come a long way, haven’t we?
(Bach, 1988, p.11)
X
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 171
Figure 221. , From little things..., pencil on paper, A5
Kim Fox Page 172
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Another Door Opens: Do we have the guts to walk through?
The Ocean territory was new and I was a youngster experiencing a world few
had seen, doing things few had done. There was a sense of high adventure and
of developing skills that permitted me to gather delicacies that rarely reached the
palate of the common man. Additionally, I was becoming aware that something
unique was happening to me; the ocean had become a teacher and I its student.
(Eyles, 2001, p.51)
I offer with this thesis, a journal, a template, a possible companion that may be adapted
and used in service of human flourishing. I offer this in the hope that if used along with
the qualities of being, as outlined within the pages of this document, then perhaps, you
may find the experience meaning-full.
May bringing presence to your experiencing with one another open up circles of depth
that reward you beyond imagination. May you share more meaningful ‘meetings’ within
and without. May you be with curiosity as you encounter above and below. May we all
remember that we only have a finite number of breaths to share in each other’s company
in this lifetime: every moment that passes is an exchange of part of our lives with those
whom we are with. When our last breath arrives, I wonder how we will have been with
ourselves and one another. I wish you well from my heart. May you truly enjoy the journey.
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 173
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De Mello, A. (1988). One minute wisdom. Broadway. New York: Bantam Doubleday Dell Publishing Group Inc.
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Eliot, T. S. (1943). Four Quartets. Orlando; FL: Harcourt Inc.
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Appendix 1
World Wide Web Image References:
Image Key-word search Website
Melissa Shemanna
Sacred Unionwww.honeybeetemple.com
Turtle; hatching nr.wi.gov
gratitude positiveimperative.com
gratitude carolecgood.com
nurture vocabulry.wordpress.com
3 keys motivationalmemo.com
Open door matrixgreatescape.wordpress.com/2009/04/
Blue stick man thinking istockphoto.com
Conservation house psc.state.fl.us
Eye of god nela.in
Kim Fox Page 178
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Image Key-word search Website
Emerald Tablethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
File:Emerald_tablet.jpg
As above so below universallinkonline.com
stick figure teacher and students shermandorn.com
Sick resize nurse-ratcheds.blogspot.com
tumblr weseachange.tumblr.com
invitation sonshinecraft.com
touch billbuxton.com
Heart-Living.jpg http://static.technorati.com/10/02/10/4509/
Look inside robhoweonline.com
balloon fantasyfliers.com
meditation technorati.com
Homing pigeons wizardpicturemats.com
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
As Above so Below, as Within so Without: To notice such things... Page 179
Image Key-word search Website
Deep sea space Sipadan telegraph.co.uk
Pat, diving helmet vulcaniasubmarine.com
Synchronicity, dolphins richtapestries.co.uk
paper dolls holding hands team picasaweb.google.com
Hands, world, symbolhttp://www.myspace.com/
andreworthphotography
Listen to your heart vectorstock.com
ripplewater masilabs.com
Closed door flickr.com
relationship enterpriseirregulars.com
Kim Fox Page 180
‘Opening one’s eyes may take a lifetime. Seeing is done in a flash.’
Appendix 2
The Emerald Tablet: The key to Above and Below
Look thee above or look thee below,
the same shall ye find.
For all is but part of the Oneness
that is at the Source of the Law.
The consciousness below thee is
part thine own as we are a part of thine.
Ye, as a child had not the knowledge
that came to ye when ye became a man.
Compare ye the cycles to man in his journey
from birth unto death,
and see in the cycle below thee the child
with the knowledge he has;
and see ye yourself as the child grown older,
advancing in knowledge as time passes on.
See ye, We, also, the child grown to manhood
with the knowledge and wisdom that came
with the years.
So also, O Thoth, are the cycles of consciousness,
children in different stages of growth,
yet all from the one Source, the Wisdom,
and all to the Wisdom returning again.
All that man is is because of his wisdom.
All that he shall be is the result of his cause.