thunder roads virginia magazine - july 2012

7/31/2019 Thunder Roads Virginia Magazine - July 2012

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2163 N`h|`vyadd` \pvhsam`$ pa|` 225'653$ Yaveahab F`bnj$ YB 6>2'669320! ua|j jbgfpve`v~+jk| lke~$ sb~|b ~bdbl$sk|b|k ~bdbl$ nkd`~dbu ) fbm`l f`bh~$ bybadbfd` ikv b ~gbdd njbve` *bdd svkn``l~ |k fèay`h |k |j` Ekklgbh ibgadq!( Val` uadd f` bssvkzagb|`dq 53 gad`~ ah |k|bd d`he|j ua|jnbvl ~|ks~ b| ah|`vybd~ bdkhe |j` vkp|`( Vèa~|vb|akh ' ,63 s`v s`v~kh *ahndpl`~ 2 skm`v jbhl! ' blla|akhbd skm`v jbhl~ ,23 `bnj kv > ikv ,60( Dphnj`kh ' ,9 s`v s`v~kh 03+03Vbi ` spvnjb~`~ bybadbfd` b| vèa~|vb|akh+nbvl ~|ks~+dphnj`kh ' ,6 s`v |anm`|( NB^JSVA_@^ IKV F@^\ JBHL^"" ,633 ' F`~| Jbhl( ,233 ' ^`nkhl F`~| Jbhl ,03 ' Ukv~|Jbhl( K|j`v sva `~ *lkkv sva `~! bd~k ahndpl`? 20 ' Iv`` Kad Njbhe`~ ivkg G`vnjbh|~\av` *Vanjgkhl$ YB! ' Ybdp` ,31'5396( j||s?++uuu(uaz(nkg+l`|vka|~fgn+~`nkhlfvaebl`

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^BY@ QKPV LB\@""" A^ QKPV @Y@H\ AH KPV NBD@HLBV;Ai hk|$ ~pfga| a| kh |j` @y`h|~ sbe` ki kpv u`f~a|ùuu(|jphl`vvkbl~'yaveahab fq |j` 20|j ki |j` gkh|j ~k a| uadd gbmà| ah|k |j` h`z| a~~p`( U` h``l y`h|~ ~pfga||`l b~ ibv ah blybhn`b~ sk~~afd` ~k |jb| k|j`v~ nbh f` v`~s`n|ipd ki |j` lb|` |jb| qkpy`njk~`h ikv qkpv~(

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^BY@ QKPV LB\@""" A^ QKPV @Y@H\ AH KPV NBD@HLBV;Ai hk|$ ~pfga| a| kh |j` @y`h|~ sbe` ki kpv u`f~a|ùuu(|jphl`vvkbl~'yaveahab fq |j` 20|j ki |j` gkh|j ~k a| uadd gbmà| ah|k |j` h`z| a~~p`( U` h``l y`h|~ ~pfga||`l b~ ibv ah blybhn`b~ sk~~afd` ~k |jb| k|j`v~ nbh f` v`~s`n|ipd ki |j` lb|` |jb| qkpy`njk~`h ikv qkpv~(

@Y@H\^Bpe 60|jLby`q~ Val 9 Lbd` Na|q$ YBGbvm qkpv nbd`hlbv~ ikv |j` 9|j Bhhpbd Lby`q~ Val` ' Bpe 60|j 6326( U` bv` jkhkv`l |kjby` njk~`h bh bgb ahe kvebha b|akh nbdd`l Jks` ikv |j` Ubvvakv~ |k ~skh~kv |ja~ q`bv(

Sd`b~` nj`nm kp| |jàv u`fsbe`?j||s?++uuu(jks ikv|jùbvvakv~(kve+ \ja~ val` a~ b lbq ki jkhkv ) v`~s`n| ikv bdd ki kpv G`h ) Ukg`h ujk ~`vy` Kpv Nkph|vq y`vqlbq ' |jk~` j`v` ) bfvkbl +|jk~` ujk jby` ~bnva n`l y`vq|jahe ) ujkg u` jby` dk~|( A|~ b lbq ki v`g`gfvbhn ) b lbq|k ~bq \jbhm Qkp( Vèa~|vb|akh uadd ~|bv| C 1bg + ~gbdd n`v`gkhq C 23?>3 bg ) manm~|bhl~ps C 22?33 bg( ,63(33 lkhb|akh s`v fam`( 233% svkn``l~ |kubvl~ Jks ikv |j Ubvvakv~(\ja~ q`bv~ val` a~ fàhe ~skh~kv`l fq \j` NYBGN$ Dkvl~ ki Dkqbd|q$ Sk~| 6: DèakhVal`v~$ YIU Sk~| 203> ) \j Lbd Na|q Gkk~` |k hbg b iù( Vkp| a~ ~|add fàhe nv`b| l(Dknb|akh? YIU Sk~| 203> 22 Gahha`yadd Vkbl$ Lbd Na|q$ YB

Bpe 60|jL`bh I`vva~ G`gkvabd Skm`v Vph Lbhyadd $ YB\j` L`bh I`vva~ G`gkvabd Skm`v Vph ^b|pvlbq Bpep~| 60$ 6326( skh~kv`l fq \jphl`v VkblJbvd`q Lbyal~kh Lbhyadd`$Yb bhl jk~| l bhl ~skh~kv`l fq @bed Val`v~ bhl \j Ivb| vhbdKvl`v ki @bed`~( Val` |k d`by` \jphl`v Vkbl J'L kh Vay`v~al` Lvay` Lbhyadd`$Yb vèa~|`v

f |u``h 22 bg bhl 26?2 kp|j Fk~|kh Juq( 0: @b~| ki Lbhyadd` na|q daga|~( \j`v` uadd f` Ikkl$ LO$ Bpn|akh$Lkkv Sva `~$03+03~ bhl Vbi `( VAL@ \K J@DS ^SKH^KV \J@ LBHYADD@ NBHN@V B^^KNAB\AKH( Ikv ahik$ ~skh~kv~jas bhl lkhb|akh~ Nbdd '29$ ua|j IKPV ki nabd y`h| dknb|akh~ b| Uah|`v Sdbn` Sbvm bhlS`vlp` |blapg ah bda~fpvq$ `bnv`|~ Ha|`ndpf ah Kn`bh Na|q bhl Jbvd`q'Lbyal~kh ki `bikvl(IV@@ blga~~akh$ IV@@ fam sbvmahe( IV@@ ~jp||d f |u``h Uah| v Sdbn bhl S`vlp`(Nkhn`v|~$ |jvadd ~jku~$ fam`~ ivkg S`vùa| $ Ibavd`~~ bhl Bvd`h H`~~$ Nvp ah \j` Nkb~| SahVph$ Mpvqbmqh$ S`vikvgbhn Gbnjah`$ Ybhn ) Jah`~$ Lvbe ^s`nabd|a`~$ Gp~|bhe$ @b~| vhS`vikvgbhn`$ gkv`( uuu(l`dgbvybfamù``m(nkg(

^`s| 216$ `gbad? fkbl`vCjpej`~(h | kv Bd`z bhl ^p YkhL`vF`nm`$ Sj( *

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Svkpl \k F` BH BG@VANBHVKDDAHE \JPHL@V ZZY Ki nabd V`phakh ^sk| G`gkvabd Lbq u``m`hl$ Gbq 69|j 65|j$ 6326 b| Jbvd`q'

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EKKL IKV QKP

Evbs`~ bv`dkbl`l ua|j hp|va`hbhl svkyal` gbhqki |j` ~bg` j`bd|j

f`h` |~ ki uah`$ua|jkp| |j` bdnkjkdEvbs`~ dku`v qkpva~m ki nbvlakyb'dbv la~`b~` bhl |jbv` bd~k b sk|`h|bh|akzalbh|$ ujanhk| khdq v`lpn`~kzalb|akh$ fp| bd~j`ds~ |k ~|v`he|j`hk|j`v bh|akzalbh|

~pf~|bhn`~ ah |j` fklq( Evbs`~ bv` bd~k bh `zn`dd`h| ~kpvn`gbhebh`~` bhl b ekkl ~kpvn` ki ya|bgah F9$ |jabgah$ sk|b~~bhl ya|bgah N(

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@pvks`bh |vby`d`v~ ~sv`bl |j`g bdd ky`v |j` ukvdl lpvahe |vby`d~( \j`q u`v` v~| fvkpej| |k |j` P^ ah |j` 25|j n`h|pvq$ uj`v|j`q gaevb|`l |k |j` n`h|vbd ybdd`q ki Nbdaikvhab bhl |jvay`l lp|j` ndagb|` bhl bf~`hn` ki evbs`'sv`qahe ah~`n|~( \klbq Nbdaisvklpn`~ gk~| ki |j` evbs`~ nkh~pg`l ah |j` P^(

Evbs`~ ~jkpdl f` ~|kv`l ah |j` vìvae`vb|kv bhl ub~j`l vaej|fìkv` b|ahe( \k m``s |j`g iv`~j dkhe`v$ evbs`~ nbh f` ivk `h fbvvbheahe |j`g ah b ~ahed` dbq`v kh b nkkma` ~j``| bhl sdbnah |j` iv`` `v( Khn` |j`q bv` ivk `h$ |j`q nbh f` ~|kv`l ah b sdb~

fbe( Ivk `h evbs`~ gbm` b l`danakp~ ~hbnm$ `~s`nabddq kh@b| j`bd|jq ) `hokq qkpv ~pgg`v"

Evbs`~

\j` Ki nabd Hù~d`||`v ki Yaveahab~ Iav~| Gk|kvnqnda~|~Vaej|~ Kvebha b|akh uuu(bfb|`yb(kve Bhq Fam`v Iva`hldq Fp~ah`~~ |jb| kii`v~ b 23% la~nkph| |k BFB\@ ki YB g`gf`v~$ uadd e`| b iv`` fp~ah`~~ nbvl ~az` bl ah`y`vq Iv`ùj``dah a~~p`(

Iv`ùj``dahe

Uj`h Qkpv Lke A~ Qkpv F`~| Iva`hl



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^@HL P^ QKPV JK\ ^JK\^""" @gbad qkpv san|pv`~ |k?m`ddqC|jphl vvkbl~'yaveahab(nkg (



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\`nj \as~^jknmahe L`|bad~? Aeha|akh ~q~|`g fb~an~

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Hù~ Fq|`~ ~ahn` 21 ~|b|`~$ bhl v`gbah`l phnjbhe`l

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Jbssq pgg`v y`vqkh`" Kpv ibykva|` ~`b~kh" A jks`y`vqkh` a~ `hokqahe a| bhl fàhe ~bi`( Gq jp~fbhl$Fkffq$ ~pvsva~`l g` ua|j b hù *|k g`! fam` ikv gqfav|jlbq$ Gk|j`v~ Lbq bhl kpv bhhay`v~bvq$ bdd ah Gbq(A ek| b 6333 ^skv|~|`v 2633$ fvaej| v`l" Bi|`v >< q`bv~ki ~|qdahe jbav |j` vaej| ~jkpdl`v a~ b fa| |`hl`v uj`h Agky` a| ah n`v|bah sk~a|akh~( A jbl ek||`h ~nbv`l |k val`gq 6 uj``d f`nbp~` ai A u`v` |k |ad| bhl A opgs`l |k evbfa|$ k|j`v |jbh jkvvafd` sbah$ A nkpdl jby` g`~~`l a| psv`bddq fbl( ^k gq Vpfq$ b~ A nbdd a|$ jb~ b nkhy`v~akh ma|kh a| bhl A dky` a|( ^kg` ikdm~ dbpej bhl nbdd a| \vbahaheUj``d~( Fp| A lkh| nbvà| i``d~ f`||`v kh gq ~jkpdl`v bhl A nbh val` ua|jkp| i`bv"

Fìkv` Fkffq ek| g` Vpfq$ A mhù ah gq ~sava|$ A ub~ekahe |k e`| a|( A ub~ dkkmahe b| Nvbae~da~| bhl A i`d| |jb|a| ub~ |j` |ag` |jb| Ekl ub~ ekahe |k fd`~~ g`( A nkpdl

~`` a| ah gq gahl bhl ~sava|( A nkpdlh| |`dd ujb| nkdkv a| ub~$ fp| Ekl lal kh` ~|`s gkv` bhl ek| gq ibykva|`nkdkvV`l" \ja~ a~ nbdd l b ya~akh(

B ya~akh a~ |j` sku`v ki ~aej||j` bfada|q |k ~``b~ps`vhb|pvbd bss`bvbhn`( U` h``l |k jby` Ya~akh ahkpv day`~( Qkp h``l |k dkkm f`qkhl qkpv hk~`( Dkkm ikv |j` `hl v`~pd| bhl ya~pbda ` a|( Ai u` lk hk| jby` b ya~akh$u` uadd ibad( @y`vq ev`b| s`v~kh jbl b ya~akh f ikv` |j`qnbvva`l kp| |jàv |b~m~(

A jby` b ya~akh ikv gq njpvnj bhl a| a~ f`nkgahe |k|bm` ~jbs`( Ua|jkp| b ya~akh$ qkp nbhhk| gky`( Qkpukh| mhku uj`v` |k ek( Ah~|`bl ki ikvubvl~$ qkp uaddvèv`~~ fbnmubvl~( Qkp nbhhk| jby` Ya~akh ua|jkp|jbyahe Iba|j(

Iba|j a~ b f`daì ah |j` |vp~|ukv|jah`~~$ ybdp` kv |vp|jki ~kg`kh` kv ~kg`|jahe( Ah |ja~ nb~`kpv J by`hdqIb|j`v( Ai u` jby` nkgsd |` iba|j ah Jag$ j` ukh| d`| p~lkuh( Gbhq |ag`~ |j` ukvdl ~bq kh` |jahe$ fp| Ekl ~bq~~kg`|jahe `d~`( U` jby` |k eay` `y`vq ~a|pb|akh ky`v |kJag bhl op~| ~|bhl fbnm bhl ub|nj kpv Lbllq ukvmJa~ gavbnd`~( Ai u` jby` hk iba|j$ |j`h u` ~|ks Ekl ivkgukvmahe ah kpv day`~(

\j` Fafd` ~bq~$ ai u` jby` |j` iba|j b~ b evbah ki gp~|bvl ~``l$ a| uadd f lkh`( Jby` qkp `y`v ~` h b

evbah ki gp~|bvl~``l; A| a~ |ahq"^k$ ai u` jby`

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Sb~|kv \bggq Jbq`~ sv`bnj`~ b| Hù Nv`b|akh ah Njva~|Gaha~|va`~ ah Lahualla`$ Yaveahab$ b g`gf`v ki ASJN(^j` v`này`l b ipdd kvlahb|akh ah hkh'l`hkgahb|akh bhl a~npvv`h|dq ukvmahe kh j`v kvlahb|akh ah S`h|`nk~|bd Jkdah`~~(Qkp nbh kf|bah ahikvgb|akh bfkp| |j` njpvnj kh |j` u`f~a|ùuu(hùnv`b|akhahnjva~|gaha~|va`~(p~

Nkhh`n| ua|j P~ 2 *:33! 060'DKY@ *09:>!@y`vq lbq$ Ekl p~`~ M'DKY@ |k gbm b laii`v`hn ah gaddakh~ ki day`~( Fq svkygp~an bhl ah~savb|akhbd ~|kva`~$ M'DKY@ j`ds~ s`ksd lvbu ndk~`v |k Ekl( Phda~|b|akh~$ M'DKY@ jb~ b ipdd |ag gaha~|vq | bg |jb| svkn`~~`~ ky`v 233 sjkh nbdda~| h`v~ ah h``l ki epalbhn`( \j sb~|kv~ bhl ~|bii b| M'DKY@ svbq ikv ky`v 2$333v`rp`~|~ `y`vq lbq$ bhl kh by`vbe`$ ah| vy`h ah kh ~panal nb~ s`v lbq( Ai M'DKYagsbn| l qkpv dai`$ a| a~ f`nbp~ e`h`vkp~ da~| h`v~ ~| ss`l kp| kh iba|j |k ~psskv| |j ki M'DKY@( U b~m |jb| qkp bd~k |bm |jb| ~| s ki iba|j bhl `hbfd p~ |k nkh|ahp gbsk~a|ay laii`v`hn ah kpv ukvdl( Ubdm ua|j |j ua~ bhl f`nkg ua~`= b~~knab| bhl e | ah |vkpfd`( *Svky`vf~ 2>?63 HD\! \jphl`v Vkbl~ Yaveahab a~ b M'DKY@\ bg G`gf`v( Iahl b ~|b|akh h`bv qkp b| uuu(mdky`(nkg

EKL BDD \JAHE^ BV@ SK^ÂFD@$ bhl |j`q lkh| ~bq~kg`$ J` ~bq~ BDD"

JBY@ B FD@^^@L BHL ^BI@ ^PGG@V" EKL DKY@^QKP BHL ^K LK A""



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B gbh ubdm~ ah|k b lvpe ~|kv` ua|j ja~ :'q`bv kdl ~kh( \j`qjbss`h |k ubdm fq |j` nkhlkg la~sdbq$ bhl |j` fkq b~m~$Ujb| bv` |j`~`$ Lbl; \j` gbh gb||`v'ki'ibn|dq v`sda`~$\jk~` bv` nbdd`l nkhlkg~$ ~kh( G`h p~` |j`g |k jby`~bi` ~`z( Kj A ~``$ v`sda`l |j` fkq( Q`~$ Ay` j`bvl ki

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\@H \JKPEJ\^ \K SKHL@V?Hpgf`v 23? Dai` a~ ~`zpbddq |vbh~ga||`l(Hpgf`v 1? Ekkl j`bd|j a~ g`v`dq |j` ~dku`~| sk~~afd` vb|`b| ujanj kh` nbh la`(Hpgf`v :? G`h jby` |uk gk|akh~? Jphevq bhl Jkvhq( Ai qkp ~`` jag ua|jkp| bh `v`n|akh= gbm` jag b ~bhluanj(Hpgf`v 5? Eay` b s`v~kh b ~j bhl qkp i``l |j`g ikv blbq( \`bnj b s`v~kh |k p~` |j` Ah|`vh`| bhl |j`q ukh|fk|j`v qkp ikv u``m~(Hpgf`v 9? ^kg` s`ksd` bv` dam` b ^dahmq''hk| v`bddq ekklikv bhq|jahe$ fp| qkp ~|add nbh| j`ds fp| ~gad` uj`h qkp~jky` |j`g lkuh |j` ~|bav~(Hpgf`v 0? J`bd|j hp|~ bv` ekahe |k i``d ~|psal ~kg`lbq$dqahe ah jk~sa|bd~$ lqahe ki hk|jahe(Hpgf`v


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Uja|` \vb~j V`sbav~ Uja|` \vb~j V`sbav~ a~ qkpv kh` ~|ks ~jks ikv ~kg` ekklkd`$ ea| v lkh` ahe`hpa|q( ^`` gkv` ki |j`~` ahe`hakp~al`b~ b| uuu(uja|`|vb~jv`sbav~(nkg

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V`lh`nm Nkii` ' Hk|jahe dam b jkg`gbl nkii` nps( Ujk mh`u |j`|ks ki b ~klb fk||d nkpdl f |pvh`l ah|k b v`lh`nm nkii` sk|(

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Vanj spv~p`l |j` rp`~| ikv ja~ kuh ~jku bhl fbvm`l psgbhq |v``~( \j`h db~| q`bv$ j` v`này`l b nbdd b~mahe ai j`nkpdl gbm` b eph kp| ki ~kdal ~|``d( Ki nkpv~` j` nkpdl bhl~jkv|dq bi|`v |jb| nbdd$ b dg nvù ub~ kh ~a|` svklpnahe b~a d` v``d ikv b >3'gahp|` sadk|( \j`q dam`l ujb| |j`q ~bubhl ~k ykdy`l |j` Bg`vanbh Eph~ ~`va`~ ua|j |j` v~| sa '~kl` bavahe ah Kn|kf`v 6322 kh La~nky`vq Njbhh`d(

\j` |u`dy` sa~kl` Bg`vanbh Eph ~`va`~ i`b|pv`l eph~dam` b Mhpnmd` Lp~|`v fpad| ah |j` db|` 2:33~$ |j` kdl nkufkq

Nkd| nbvva`l fq kp|dbu~ dam` O`~~` Obg`~ bhl dbug`h damÙqb|| @bvs( Kh` ki gq ibykva|`~ i`b|pv`l |j` eph~ga|j~ |bmahe kh b njbdd`he` |k fpadl b kh`'ki'b'mahl jph|ahe va ` ikv kh` ki kpv j`vk`~ ujk ub~ ukphl`l uj`h bh A@L ja| |j`Jpgy`` j` ub~ valahe ah bhl ~`y`v`dq lbgbe`l |j` h|av`vaej| ~al` ki ja~ fklq( Hanm dky`l jph|ahe bhl ubh|`l b va `|jb| ukpdl d`| jag nkh|ahp` |j` ~skv| ua|j ja~ ahopva`~( Uqb||mhù |j`v` ub~ hk kii'|j`'~j`di ~kdp|akh bhl ~`| kp| |k nkh~|vpn| b va ` |jb| ukpdl bnnkggklb|` |j` ~kdla`v( J` jbl |kblbs| b sa~|kd evas |k |j` ivkh|$ bd|`v |j` |vaee`v spdd$ fpadl bdbve`v fkd| jbhld` bhl gbm` |j` eph daej|`v( \j` ~|knm ub~sbah|`l |k v`sdanb|` b ~s`nabd |b||kk |j` ~kdla`v ek| bi|`v f` 'ahe ukphl`l(

\j` hbd `sa~kl` ki |j` ~`b~kh ub~ bhk|j`v kh` ki gqibykva|`~$ ep`~| ~|bvvahe Yahhq \`vvbhkyb$ Sv`~al`h| ki Vknmq Gkph|bah J'L( J` ubdm~ ah|k |j` ~jks dkkmahe ikv

~kg`|jahe fae bhl Bg`vanbhb( Vanj mhku~ Yahhq a~ bh ky`v |j` |ks mahl ki epq$ ~k j` spdd~ kp| b 03'nbdaf`v va ` |jb| uadd~`| Yahhq fbnm hah`|``h |jkp~bhl lkddbv~" Yahhq dam`~ a|$ fp|lk`~h| ubh| b ~|knm bhl kii |j` ~j`di sa`n`$ ~k j` ~pee`~|~b |vbl` f`||ahe j` nbh fpadl b f`||`v fam` |jbh bhq eph Vanjnkg`~ ps ua|j( Uqb|| nbh| ubdm bubq ivkg b njbdd`he`$ ~k|j` f`| a~ kh" Kh |j` bev``l pskh l`bldah`$ |j` epq~ bv`v`blq ikv |j` phyàdahe( Vanj ek`~ v~|(

Yahhq a~ bu`~|vpnm ua|j |j` dkkm~ ki |j` eph bhl |j` sj`hkg`hbd bg`~ bhl ~mpdd ~nj`g` fq dknbd bv|a~|~ b| Eph '~dahe`v( J` v`~ |jb| va ` bhl fdku~ ps b fbvh gad` bubq"J`~ b jbssq epq"

Hku a|~ |ag` ikv |j` fam` phyàdahe bhl `y`vqkh` a~fdkuh bubq b| |j` jbph|ahedq ~agadbv bg` bhl ~mpdd~ sbah|~nj`g` kh fk|j svko`n|~( Yahhq |pvh~ |j` m`q~ ky`v |k Vanj$ujk agg`lab|`dq jbhl~ |j`g |k ja~ ~kh Mpv|$ ujk gbhbe`l|j` ipdd svko`n| ikv |ja~ ~s`nabd va ` fpadl(

La~nky`vq Njbhh`d jb~ bhhkphn`l |j`v` uadd f` b ~`nkhl~`va`~ ki Bg`vanbh Eph~ bavahe |ja~ ~svahe(

Ok` ' Day`$ Dky`$ Dbpej bhl Val`

Sjk|k? \j` La~nky`vq Njbhh`d

Sjk|k? Ok` Ibvvku

\JPHL@V VKBL^ GBEB_AH@


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J`dg`| Dbu~ Bhl Ah~pvbhn` Vb|`~

âhn` kpv v`n`h| bhhkphn`g`h| A jby` v`này`l ~`y`vbd rp`~|akh~ nkh'n`vhahe |j` ii`n| |jb| gklaiqahe Yaveahab~ gbhlb|kvq j`dg | dbu ukpdl jby`kh Yaveahab~ ah~pvbhn` vb|`~( \ja~ a~ b ybdal nkhn`vh ikv |jk~` ujk jby` hkahndahb|akh |k val` b gk|kvnqnd` ua|jkp| b j`dg |( ^jkpdl bhq ki qkp f` ibn`lua|j |j` ~bg` ahrpavq A ukpdl ~jbv` gq bh~u`v ua|j qkp bhl u`dnkg` bhqah~aej| qkp gbq jby`(

Ndbagahe |jb| bddkuahe blpd|~ |k gbm` |jàv kuh njkan` nkhn`vhahe |jù`bvahe ki b gk|kvnqnd` j`dg | uadd vba~` `y`vqkh`~ ah~pvbhn` vb|`~ a~ b nkg'gkh bvepg`h| fp| a| ~``g~ hk| |k f` evkphl`l ah ibn|( B iù q`bv~ bek u` v 'này`l b d ||`v ivkg |j` S`hh~qdybhab Ah~pvbhn` L`sbv|g`h| *b ~|b|` be`hnq!|jb| ub~ b v`sdq |k \kg~ rp`~|akh nkhn`vhahe gk|kv y`jand` ah~pvbhn` vb|`~ah |j` |jv`` q`bv~ ~ahn` S`hh~qdybhab v`s`bd`l |jàv gbhlb|kvq dbu( \j`v`~skh~` ub~ |jb| a| jbl hk ìi`n|( Damùa~` u` v`này`l b ~agadbv d ||`v ivkgGbvqdbhl uj`h |j`q `hbn|`l b Phay`v~bd j`dg | dbu( Bnnkvlahe |k Gbvqdbhl|j` bn| ki `hbn|ahe b phay`v~bd j`dg | dbu lal hk| bii`n| ah~pvbhn` vb|`~(

Bhk|j v bvepg`h| a~ |jb| v s bdahe j`dg`| dbu~ bii n|~ y vqkh`~ vb|`~f`nbp~` `y`vqkh` gp~| bf~kvf |j` jaej`v nk~|~ ki bnnal`h|~ ahykdyaheph'j`dg |`l gk|kvnqnda~|~( A ubh|`l |k |`~| |j` bnnpvbnq ki |jb| bvepg`h|( Adkkm`l ps |j` vbhmahe ki ~|b|`~ ivkg gk~| `zs`h~ay` ikv gk|kv y`jand` ah~pv 'bhn` |k d`b~` zs`h~ay`( A ikphl |j` da~| kh ah~pv`(nkg( \j` gk~| `zs`h~ayìkv 6326 a~ Dkpa~abhb( Dkpa~abhb jb~ b phay`v~bd j`dg | dbu( \j` d`b~|`zs`h~ay` a~ Gbah`( Gbah` bddku~ blpd| val`v~ |k njkk~`( KM$ |jb| a~ blga|'|`ldq hk| b ~na`h|a n |`~|( \k |bm` a| b fa| ipv|j`v A l`nal`l |k dkkm b| |j` |ksy` `zs`h~ay` ~|b|`~ ua|j vèbvl |k gk|kv y`jand` ah~pvbhn`( \j` |ks gk~|`zs`h~ay` ~|b|`~ ivkg hpgf`v 2 |k hpgf`v 0 u`v` Dkpa~abhb$ Kmdbjkgb$Ganjaebh$ U`~| Yaveahab bhl Ub~jahe|kh LN( Kp| ki |jb| da~| khdq Kmdbjkgbbddku~ val`v~ |k njkk~` *Ganjaebh jbl b gbhlb|kvq j`dg | dbu uj`h |j` ~|plqub~ nkhlpn|`l!( \j` k|j`v ikpv v`rpav` |j` ks`vb|kv~ bhl sb~~`he`v~ ki gk|kvnqnd`~ |k u`bv j`dg |~( A |j`h dkkm`l b| |j` y` nj`bs`~| ~|b|`~( \j`qbv` Gbah`$ Akub$ Ua~nkh~ah$ Albjk bhl Hkv|j Nbvkdahb( Ki |jk~` khdq Hkv|jNbvkdahb v`rpav`~ val`v~ |k u`bv b j`dg |( \jv`` ki |j` y` bddku blpd|~ |knjkk~` uj |j`v kv hk| |k u`bv b j`dg | bhl Akub jb~ hk dbu b| bdd( Gahkv~kh b gk|kvnqnd` lk hk| jby` |k u`bv b j`dg |( \k |bm` a| `y`h ipv|j`v khdq 6ki |j` |`h nj`bs`~| ~|b|`~ ikv gk|kv y`jand` ah~pvbhn` jby` gbhlb|kvq j`dg |dbu~( \j` k|j`v àej| à|j`v bddku blpd|~ |k njkk~` kv$ b~ ah |j` nb~` ki Akubbhl Hù Jbgs~jav`$ ~agsdq jby` hk dbu ujb| ~k `y`v( A bg hk| ~pee`~|ahe|jb| gklaiqahe Yaveahab~ dbu uadd v`lpn` gk|kv y`jand` ah~pvbhn` vb|`~ *Fq |jùbq u` bv` npvv`h|dq vbhm`l >< kp| ki 02!( A bg ~pee`~|ahe |jb| |j`v` a~ hk| bnkvv`db|akh f |u``h ah~pvbhn` vb|`~ bhl gk|kvnqnd` j`dg | dbu~(

Db~|dq$ gbhq ~|b|`~ |jb| jby` v`s`bd`l |jàv j`dg | dbu~ v`rpav`l gk|kvnq'nda~|~ |k nbvvq b n`v|bah bgkph| ki g`lanbd ah~pvbhn`( Bdgk~| `y`vq ~|b|` db|`v v`s`bd`l |jb| v`rpav`g`h| kh hlahe |jb| a| ub~ hk| h``l`l( A| bss`bv~ |jb| u`b~ gk|kvnqnda~|~ jby` y`vq da||d` agsbn| ki fk|j gk|kv y`jand` bhl j`bd|j ah~pv'bhn`( \jb| ~jkpdl hk| f` ~pvsva~ahe eay`h |jb| u` bv` b y`vq ~gbdd s`vn`h|be`ki |j` gk|kvahe nkggpha|q( \j` ah~pvbhn` bvepg`h| a~ ~agsdq hk| evkphl`lah ibn| bhl a~ n`v|bahdq hk| b op~|a nb|akh ikv daga|ahe |j` vaej| ki blpd|~ |k gbm`njkan`~ ikv |j`g~`dy`~(

Gb|| Lbha`d~khGnEvb|j ) Lbha`d~kh\kg GnEvb|j~ Gk|kvnqnd Dbu Evkps2':33'>62':19:Gk|kvnqnd`dbuevkps(nkg

\j` JKPHL LKE Fb~jOpdq 65$ 6: ) 61

Svkn``l~ ek |k |j` SKU+GAB Bubv`h`~~03+03 vbiid`$ vbiid` ikv g`vnjbhla~`$ kh` iv`` |anm`| b| |j` eb|`$ sbq

ikv ikkl y`hlkv$ fam` ebg`~ ikv |vksjq$ fam` ~jku |vksjq ikv 2 ~|

svaz`$ gp~an svkyal`l( Svaga|ay` nbgsahe

,23(33 s`v Fam` ,63(33 s`v nbe` *gp~| f` 2: q`bv~ kv kdl`v!

Y`hlkv~? ^sbn` bybadbfd` khdq ,


44/48

âhn` |j` gkla nb|akh ki |j` Ganjaebh j`dg`| ~|b|p|` u` jby` ~``hbv|and`~$ `la|kvabd~ bhl d`||`v~ l`nvqahe |j` bn| bhl bvepahe |jb| a| uadd d`bl|k gkv` l`b|j~ bhl ahnv`b~`l nk~|~( B~ sv`lan|`l$ Ganjaebh~ yan|kvq jb~~|avv`l ps |j` kssk~a|akh( Db~| u``m |j` N`h|`v~ ikv La~`b~` Nkh|vkd *NLN!v`d`b~`l b ~|plq p~ahe 633: lb|b( \jàv nkhndp~akh ub~ sv`lan|bfdq |jb|phay`v~bd j`dg`| dbu~ ~by` day`~ bhl gkh`q$ bhl |jb| bddkuahe blpd|~ |kgbm` |jàv kuh njkan`~ kh |j` ~pfo`n| ahnv`b~`~ ib|bda|a`~ bhl spfdan nk~|~(Qkp nbh v`bl |j` ~|plq ikv qkpv~`di b| j||s?++uuu(nln(eky+gk|kvy`jand`'~bi`|q+sli+gn6326+Gk|kvnqnd`^bi`|qFkkm(sli

\j` svkfd`g ua|j |ja~ ~|plq a~ |jb| a| a~ b nkdd`n|akh ki nkhndp~akh~( Gbhqki |j`~` nkhndp~akh~ lk hk| gbm` ~`h~` uj`h u` dkkm b| |j` ibn|~( K|j`v nkhndp~akh~ bv` hk| fb~`l kh ~kphl dkean( Iahbddq$ k|j`v~ v`~| pskh dkeanujanj$ ai bssda`l |k k|j`v bn|aya|a`~$ ukpdl op~|aiq eky`vhg`h| vèpdb|akh |jb|iù Bg`vanbh na|a `h~ ukpdl bnn`s| f`nbp~` a| ukpdl |j`h bii`n| |j`g(

\j` sv`ga~` ki |j` ~|plq a~ |ukikdl( \j` v~| a~ |jb| ~|b|`~ ujanj lk hk|jby` phay`v~bd j`dg`| dbu~ jby` gpnj jaej`v ib|bda|q vb|`~( \j` ~`nkhl a~|jb| |j`~` ~|b|`~ bv` fpvl`h`l fq jaej`v nk~|~ lp` |k ph'j`dg`|`l gk|kv'nqnd` val`v~( A ukpdl dam` |k bhbdq ` |j`~` sv`ga~`~(

Iav~| u` uadd |bm` ib|bda|a`~( A jby` b jbvl |ag` f`da`yahe |jb| |ja~ ub~ bhkh'fab~`l ~|plq eay`h |j` ubq a| gbl` |j` bvepg`h| |jb| |j` khdq svky`hubq |k v`lpn` gk|kvnqnd` ib|bda|a`~ ub~ |k ~|vas blpd|~ ki |j` vaej| |k njkk~ùj`|j`v kv hk| |k u`bv b j`dg`|( Ai qkp |jahm A bg `zbee vb|ahe |jàv ~|bhn` A ukpdl skah| qkp |k sbe` 0 uj`v` |j` ~|plq ~|b|`~ |j` ikddkuahe?J`dg`|~ bv` |j` khdq ~bi`|q g`b~pv` svky`h |k ~by` day`~( *@gsjb~a~bll`l!(

A~ a| |j` nkh|`h|akh ki |j` NLN |jb| val`v `lpnb|akh a~ hk| b ~bi`|qg`b~pv` svky`h |k ~by` day`~; Nbh bhq v`b~khbfd` s`v~kh bn|pbddq |jahm|jb| d`bvhahe jku |k nkh|vkd qkpv gk|kvnqnd` bhl ks`vb|` a| lì`h~ay`dq bhlv`~skh~afdq a~ ki hk svky`h ~bi`|q ybdp`; \jb| a~ p||`v hkh~`h~`( ^`y`vbdq`bv~ bek |j` Yaveahab Nkbda|akh ki Gk|kvnqnda~|~ ~|pla`l |j` ìi`n|ay`'h`~~ ki Yaveahab~ val`v `lpnb|akh svkevbg( U` spdd`l y` q`bv~ ukv|jki gk|kvnqnd` nvb~j ~|b|a~|an~ bhl ua|j |j` j`ds ki |j` Laya~akh ki Gk|kv Y`jand`~ fvkm` |j` nvb~j`~ lkuh f`|u``h evblpb|`~ ki Yaveahab~ val`v `lpnb|akh svkevbg bhl hkh'evblpb|`~( Evblpb|`~ u`v` |v`g`hlkp~dqphl`v'v`sv`~`h|`l ah |jk~` ~|b|a~|an~( Ipv|j`v$ |j`v` u`v` |uk kp| ki |j`y` q`bv~ ah ujanj kp| ki bdd ib|bda|a`~ ikv |jb| q`bv HKH@ u`v` evblpb|`~ ki

|j` val`v `lpnb|akh svkevbg( K|j`v ~|b|`~ jby` lkh` |j` ~bg` |jahe ua|j~agadbv v`~pd|~( Val`v `lpnb|akh a~ gk~| n`v|bahdq b svky`h ~bi`|q g`b~pv`(A ukpdl bvep` |jb| a| a~ |j` gk~| ìi`n|ay` ~bi`|q g`b~pv`( Ujq lk`~ `y`vq~|b|` jby` bh `z|`h~ay` lvay`v~ `lpnb|akh svkevbg ai `lpnb|akh a~ hk| b~bi`|q g`b~pv` svky`h |k ~by` day`~;

\j` ~|plq ek`~ kh |k skah| kp| |j` va~` ah gk|kvnqnd` ib|bda|a`~ ky`v |j`q`bv~ bhl ~pee`~|~ |jb| v`dbz`l gk|kvnqnd` j`dg`| dbu~ bv` |k fdbg`( A|p~`~ Idkvalb b~ bh `zbgsd`( \ja~ a~ hk| b hù bvepg`h|= jku`y`v$ a|lk`~ aehkv` ~kg` agskv|bh| ibn|~( Iav~| a| a~ agskv|bh| |k hk|` |jb| pskhgkla nb|akh ki Idkvalb~ j`dg`| dbu |k bddku blpd|~ |k njkk~`$ gk|kvnqnd`vèa~|vb|akh~ ah Idkvalb ahnv`b~`l lvbgb|anbddq( Bnnkvlahe |k Idkvalb~ L`'sbv|g`h| ki Jaejubq ^bi`|q ) Gk|kv Y`jand`~ v`skv| \vbi n ^bi`|q Ibn|~$Kn|kf`v 6323? Gk|kvnqnd`~$ f`|u``h 6333 bhl 6331 gk|kvnqnd` ib|bda|a`~

jby` ahnv`b~`l fq 9>(%

Jku`y`v lpvahe |jb| |ag` gk|kvnqnd` vèa~|vb|akh~ ahnv`b~`l fq 236Ahopva`~ bhl ib|bda|a`~ jby` hk| m`s| sbn` ua|j gk|kvnqnd` vèa~|vb^`nkhldq$ p~ahe ~|b|`~ ~pnj b~ Idkvalb a~ y`vq ga~d`blahe( A| a~|ks gk|kvnqnd` |kpva~| l`~|ahb|akh~ ah |j` Pha|`l |b|`~( A| bd~k jb~dkhe`v valahe ~`b~kh( Blla|akhbddq$ a| jk~|~ kh` ki |j` dbve`~| gk`y`h|~ ah |j` nkph|vq lvbuahe jbdi b gaddakh gk|kvnqnda~|~ b q`bvky`v |j` nkph|vq( *Uamas`lab(nkg! Nd`bvdq |jb| hpgf`v ki gk|kvnqekahe |k |jvku |j` hpgf`v~ kii(

\j` NLN ~|plq bd~k ibad~ |k |bm` ah|k nkh~al`vb|akh hb|akhbd gvèa~|vb|akh~ ah sv`~`h|ahe a|~ ~|b|a~|an~( Oìi J`hha`$ Yan` Sv`~Eky`vhg`h| V`db|akh~ bhl Spfdan Biibav~ ua|j |j` Gk|kvnqnd` Val`vIkphlb|akh lal ~kg` ev`b| ukvm l`fphmahe ~agadbv ndbag~ ki gk|kvib|bda|q vb|`~ ah b v`n`h| bv|and`( \j` hpgf`v~ p~`l fq |j` bv|and` bvivkg |j` Hb|akhbd Jaejubq \vbi n ~bi`|q Blgaha~|vb|akh *HJ\^B!( A|j`v` u`v` 6$229 gk|kvnqnd` ib|bda|a`~ hb|akhual`( Ah 6323 |j`v` u`$:6gk|kvnqnd`~ vèa~|`v`l( \jb| g`bh~ 3(300% ki vèa~|`v`l gk|kvnqndu`v` ahykdy`l ah b ib|bd bnnal`h|( Ah 6323$ |j`v` u`v` 9:$333 gk|kvnqnd`~ vèa~|`v`l( \jb| g`bh~ 3(30>% ki vèa~|gk|kvnqnd`~ u`v` ahykdy`l ah b ib|bd bnnal`h|( Vèa~|vb|akh vb|`~gkv` |jbh ib|bda|q vb|`~( \jk~` hpgf`v~ sbah| b nkgsd`|`dq laii`v`h| *gkv` bnnpvb|`! san|pv`(

\j` db~| |jahe A uadd skah| kp| a~ kh sbe` ~az ki |j` ~|plq( A| v`blikddku~?

S`ksd` ujk lk hk| u`bv j`dg`|~ bv` gkv` dam`dq |k f` madd`l ah Ikv|q'kh` s`vn`h| ki gk|kvnqnd` ks`vb|kv~ bhl 02% ki gk|kvnqnd` sb'~`he`v~ ujk la`l ah 633: u`v` hk| u`bvahe b j`dg`|(

Hk| |k ~|b|` |j` kfyakp~ fp| |jb| ukpdl g`bh |jb| 01% ki gk|kvnqnd`ks`vb|kv~ bhl


45/48

qkp ujk jby` v`này`l gq svakv `gbad~ ikveay` g` ikv sdkuahe kdl evkphlj`v`(

Ai ~|b|`~ |jb| bddku blpd|~ |k gbm` |jàv kuh njkan` jby` jaej`v nk~|~u` ukpdl `zs`n| |k ~`` |jb| v` `n|`l ah gk|kv y`jand` ah~pvbhn` vb|`~~ahn` u` mhku |jb| |j` nk~|~ fkvh` fq |j` ah~pvbhn` ahlp~|vq bv` sb~~`lkh |k |j` nkh~pg`v fq ubq ki ah~pvbhn` vb|`~( Jku`y`v$ b ~|plq ki gk|kv y`jand` ah~pvbhn` vb|`~ lk hk| ~psskv| |j` bvepg`h| |jb| ~|b|`~ |jb| bddkublpd| njkan` ahnpv jaej`v nk~|~ b~ b v`~pd|( \j` |ks y` gk~| `zs`h~ay` opva~lan|akh~ ikv gk|kv y`jand` ah~pvbhn` ah 6326 bv` Dkpa~abhb$ Kmdbjkgb$Ganjaebh$ U`~| Yaveahab bhl Ub~jahe|kh LN( *Ah~pv`(nkg! Kp| ki |jb| da~|

khdq Kmdbjkgb bddku~ val`v~ |k njkk~` *Ganjaebh jbl b gbhlb|kvq j`dg`|dbu uj`h |j` ~|plq ub~ nkhlpn|`l ~k u` nkph| |j`g b~ b phay`v~bdj`dg`| dbu ~|b|`!( \j` k|j`v ikpv v`rpav` |j` ks`vb|kv~ bhl sb~~`he`v~ki gk|kvnqnd`~ |k u`bv j`dg`|~( \j` y` nj`bs`~| ~|b|`~ bv` Gbah`$Akub$ Ua~nkh~ah$ Albjk bhl Hkv|j Nbvkdahb( Ki |jk~` khdq Hkv|j Nbvkdahbv`rpav`~ val`v~ |k u`bv b j`dg`|( \k |bm` a| `y`h ipv|j`v$ khdq 6 ki |j` |`hnj`bs`~| ~|b|`~ ikv gk|kv y`jand` ah~pvbhn` jby` gbhlb|kvq j`dg`| dbu~(\j` k|j`v àej| à|j`v bddku blpd|~ |k njkk~` ikv |j`g~`dy`~ kv$ b~ ah |j`nb~` ki Akub$ ~agsdq jby` hk dbu ujb| ~k `y`v(

Ai qkp dkkm b| |j` `h|av` da~| |j`v` a~ hk nkvv`db|akh f`|u``h gk|kv y`jand` ah~pvbhn` vb|`~ bhl phay`v~bd j`dg`| dbu~( Jku nbh |jb| f` ai |j`gbokva|q ki ~|b|`~ bddku val`v~ |k gbm` |jàv kuh njkan` bhl |jb| njkan` a~nv`b|ahe ~pnj b spfdan nk~|; A| a~ f`nbp~` |j` spfdan nk~| bvepg`h| a~ bgq|j( Bnnkvlahe |k |j` P^ N`h~p~ Fpv`bp |j`v` u`v` 6$3>0$ faddakhlkddbv~ gp~| f` nk~|~ b~~knab|`l ua|j j`bl ahopva`~ fàhe |jb| j`bl ahopva`~bv` |j` khdq ahopva`~ j`dg`|~ bv` l`~aeh`l |k sv`y`h|(

Ah Gbq ki 6322 |j` NLN a~~p`l b ~|plq kh |vbpgb|an fvbah ahopvq v`db|`ll`b|j~ ivkg 2115'6335( *j||s?++uuu(nln(eky+gguv+sv`yaù+gguvj|gd+~~9330b2(j|g;~[nal7~~9330b2[u! Bnnkvlahe |k |jb| ~|plq$ ivkg 2115 |k6335 |j` ib|bda|q vb|` lp` |k |vbpgb|an fvbah ahopva`~ ikv gk|kvnqnda~|~ ub~2 faddakh lkddbv~ |jb|$ bnnkvlahe |k |j` NLN$ |j` Pha|'`l ^|b|`~ nkpdl jby` ~by`l ah 633: jbl bdd gk|kvnqnda~|~ ukvh b j`dg`|(Lk`~ |jb| g`bh |jb| ~ahn` |j` hpgf`v ki |vbpgb|an fvbah ahopvq l`b|j~ a~bdgk~| 9 |ag`~ jaej`v ah bp|kgkfad` nvb~j`~ |jbh gk|kvnqnd` nvb~j`~ |jb||j` Pha|`l ^|b|`~ nkpdl jby` ~by`l bdgk~| 5(: faddakh lkddbv~ b q`bv ai bddbp|kgkfad` knnpsbh|~ ukv` j`dg`|~; \jb| a~ b sv`||q ekkl bvepg`h| ikv jbyahe |j` eky`vhg`h| v`rpav` |jb| bdd gk|kv y`jand` knnpsbh|~ |k u`bv b j`dg`|( Ujq ~jkpdl |j` spfdan f ikvn`l |k nbvvq |j` hbhnabd fpvl`hnbp~`l fq |j` bp|kgkfad` lvay`v ujk nbv`d`~~dq njkk~`~ |k lvay` ja~ nbv

ua|jkp| b j`dg`|; Uadd |j` spfdan y`v bnn`s| |jb| bvepg`h|; Ki nkpv~|j`q ukh|( Jku`y`v gbhq ki |j`g ubh| |k bssdq |jb| y`vq dkean |k p~(

A bg ~pv` |jb| ~kg` ukpdl skah| kp| |jb| |j` bfky` bvepg`h| khdq bssda`~ |k l`b|j~( Ahopva`~ bv` ujb| lvay` nk~|~( \j` Fvbah Ahopvq ki Ahlabhb lal b ~|plq kh |j` nbp~`~ ki |vbpgb|an fvbah ahopva`~( fabp~b(iqvabh(nkg+Lìbpd|(b~sz;â|`^`bvnjAL72216)AL7+~`bvnj|g! Sbv| ki |j` ~|plq iknp~`l kh |vbh~skv|b|akh v`db|`l fvbah ahopv~|plq dkkm`l b| ahopva`~ lpvahe 2110'2119 ah 2< laii`v`h| ~|b|`~$ bki ujanj bddku`l iv``lkg ki njkan` b| |j` |ag` ki |j` ~|plq( M``s ah gahl|jb| |ja~ b~~knab|akh a~ hk| iva`hldq |k iv``lkg ki njkan`( \j`q bd~k

gbhlb|kvq j`dg`| dbu~( \jb| fàhe ~bal$ |jàv ~|plq ~jku`l |jb| 9% ki |vbh~skv|b|akh v`db|`l fvbah ahopva`~ ahykdy`l gk|kvnqnda~|~( 9~|bhlbvl gk|kv y`jand`~( \jb| g`bh~ |jb| 23 |ag`~ gkv` |vbpgb|an fvbahopva`~ u`v` nbp~`l ah bp|kgkfad` bnnal`h|~ |jbh ah gk|kvnqnd` bP~ahe |j` NLN~ hpgf`v~ |j` Pha|`l ^|b|`~ nkpdl jby` ~by`l 2> faddalkddbv~ jbl `y`vq knnpsbh| ah bp|kgkfad`~ ukvh b j`dg`|( \j` fk||kga~ |jb| ai qkp bv` uaddahe |k vèpdb|` gk|kvnqnda~|~ fb~`l pskh |j` s|j`kvq$ |j`h qkp bv` fàhe jqsknva|anbd ai qkp vìp~` |k lk |j` ~bg` |jbp|kgkfad` knnpsbh|~(

Qkp nbh `y`h |bm` |j` spfdan nk~| bvepg`h| ipv|j`v( F`dku a~ bh ivkg b 633< NLN v`skv| kh nbp~`~ ki l`b|j ah |j` Pha|`l ^|b|`~ ah 63

\j` d`blahe nbp~`~ ki l`b|j ah 6333 u`v` |kfbnnk *0 333 l`b|j2:(2% ki |k|bd P^ l`b|j~!$ skkv la`| bhl sjq~anbd ahbn|aya|q *(0%!( Kbn|pbd nbp~`~ ki l`b|j u`v` ganvkfabd be`h|~ *50 333!$ |kzan be`h|333!$ gk|kv y`jand` nvb~j`~ * 333!$ ahnal`h|~ ahykdyahe v`bv~`zpbd f`jbyakv~ *63 333!$ bhl addana| p~` ki lvpe~ *25 333!(

j||s?++uuu(lkn|kv~dkphe`(nkg+svagbvq+bv|and`~+kf`~a|q[l`b|j+Hku bnnkvlahe |k HJ\^B$ ah 6333 |j`v` u`v` 6$:15 gk|kvnqnd` ib

ah |j` Pha|`l ^|b|`~( U` uadd b~~pg` jbdi ki |jk~` u`v` hk| u`bvahe j`g`|~ `y`h |jkpej |jb| bnnkvlahe |k |j` NLN hpgf`v~ |j` bn|pbd hpgf`v ukpdl f` d`~~( Ikv |j` spvsk~`~ ki |ja~ bvepg`h| u` uadd ipv|j`v b~~|jb| `y`vq kh` ki |jk~` ib|bda|a`~ ujk u`v` hk| u`bvahe b j`dg`| ukpdljby` ~pvyay`l jbl |j`q ukvh b j`dg`|( \jb| g`bh~ |jb| ai bdd gk|kvnqndjbl f``h ikvn`l |k u`bv b j`dg`| ah 6333 u` ukpdl jby` ~by`l 2$


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Bly`v|a~`v~ Ahl`z Opdq 6326

Bf~kdp| Nqnd` Ukvz(((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((

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Fae Lbllq Nqnd`~(((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((

Fam`v~ L`sk|(((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((

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L`hha~ \vpnm ) \vbad`v V`sbav ((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((

L`sbv|pv` Fam` Ukvm~ ((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((

@b~| Nkb~| Gk|kvnqnd` Vbddq *@y`h|!Kp|~al` Ivkh| Nky`v ) Kp|~al` Fb

Iv``lkg Fam`v Njpvnj((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((

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Mbgs`v~ Dkle` Nbgsevkphl(((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((

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Vanm Sv`bnj`v ^bphl`v~ L`yk|akhbd((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((

^dbl`~ Sbvm Lav| Lvbe~((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((

\`gs|b|akh \b||kk(((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((

\jphl`v ah Mbhbujb *@y`h|!((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((Ah~a

\jphl`v kh |j` Gkph|bah *@y`h|!((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((

\kg GnEvb|j~ Gk|kvnqnd` Dbu Evkps ((((((((((((((((((((((((Ah~al` Iv

V`lh`nm Sk||q Njbav

\JPHL@V VKBL^ GBEB_AH@


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thunder roads virginia magazine - july 2012

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