title ix: 40 years and counting national women’s law center ()

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Title IX: 40 Years and Counting National Women’s Law Center (www.nwlc.org )

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Title IX: 40 Years and Counting

National Women’s Law Center (www.nwlc.org)

FUNDAMENTAL TENETS OF TITLE IX

Requires schools to: Offer male and female students equal

opportunities to play sports

Treat male and female athletes fairly

EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES??

Demonstrate % of male and female athletes are about the

same as the % male and female students enrolled

OR . . .

The school has a history and a continuing practice of expanding opportunities for female athletes

OR . . .

That the school is fully meeting female athletes’ interests and abilities.

% of H.S. with participation gap

10% points or higher

STATE

RANK

RANK STATE

% of H.S. with participation gap

10% points or higher

TREAT FAIRLY??

Demonstrate Equitable quality and quantity of

equipment & supplies Fairness in scheduling games & practices Equitable financial support for travel &

expenses Fairness in assigning and paying quality

coaches Equitable facilities

Locker room, fields, and arenas

CLASS PROJECT Current Trends & Issues in Athletics

Gender Equity Explain the class Ask time to share strategies to provide =

opportunities to both genders Victory stories / frustrations

OBSTACLES

Older facilities before the rise of girls sports Budgeting issues across the board Football gets most Booster $ Pretty sure we don’t follow, pretty sure it’s

illegal Sports have different sponsorships (AR) Decrease interest in freshman girls basketball Donations cause a huge headache Cannot answer, under T9 investigation NO PROBLEMS!

POSITIVE ATTRIBUTES

Same # of sports ???? Added golf, ice hockey, gymnastics, cheer 2 high schools combined to meet #’s for teams Gender coordinators / same salary & class

code Use OCR three prong check point Share equipment when possible Wheelchair athlete on the track team Comparable salaries / budgets / # of coaches

TITLE IX COMPLIANCE

NOT A SPECTATOR SPORT Prepared Knowledgeable Proactive

WISCONSIN INTERSCHOLASTIC ATHLETIC ASSOCIATION

KNOWLEDGEABLE Booster club donations

School can use funds as designated by donor○ If results in an inequity along gender lines○ District must correct using its own funds if needed

Remember . . . .Budgets don’t need to be equal○ Benefits provided must be equal

Solution?All-inclusive school-wide sports booster club

policy, even better? ALL-INCLUSIVE

BE PROACTIVE Work to identify who is your Title IX

compliance officerBy law:○ Public schools○ Charter schools○ Magnet schools

Investigates complaints:○ Sex discrimination○ Sexual harassment

CONNECT

Administration: Work to create a committee and begin with

a strategic plan School board members Parents, public/community members etc.

Coaches / Teachers Work to be on the committee

COMMUNICATE Assess existing program (Check it

Out)

Organize talking sessions StaffDistrict personnelAction plan

Today, there are 49 ladies participating in basketball.

Girls basketball started in 1901 with a team of 10 ladies.

 

 Title IX jumpstarts Sun Prairie Ladies Athletics in 1972.

Celebrate Saturday, January 19th.

Sun Prairie, WI – In 1972 Sun Prairie High School Girls Athletic Association had 125 girls in the club designed to get intramural-level sports organized for interested girls. In the same year, the Federal government signed into law, Title IX which essentially leveled the playing field for girls by giving them equal sports representation.

Since then, 11 conference sports have been added along with one club sport.

Timeline of Ladies Athletics 1901Basketball 1946Bowling 1972Girls Athletic Association 1972Track 1973Tennis 1974Volleyball, Gymnastics 1976Softball 1978Cross Country 1987Golf 1989Soccer 1992Swimming 2005Bowling 2007Hockey 2010Equestrian 2011679- (a club sport)

Strong Participation Today At the end of the 2011 seasons, there were 446 girls who participated in a sport compared

to 634 boys. The girls represented 41 percent of all Sun Prairie High School athletes.

9 years old 1,911 Rushing yards 35 TD 65 Tackles

AD QUOTE

“Our vision is to create an educationally based environment where all kids can succeed. That includes race, special needs, gender, and socio-economic status. You have to address them all together; that’s how you change culture.”

REFERENCES Geneva All Sports Booster @ http://ghsallsportsboosters.com/# Hinsdale Booster Club @ http://www.Theboosters.com

http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_detailpage&v=TAmr62zIBQw National Federation of State High School Associations Participation

Survey @ http://www.nfhs.org/content.aspx?id=3282

NATIONAL WOMEN’S LAW CENTER @ http://www.nwlc.org/our-issues/education-%2526-title-ix/athletics

Washington State Athletics @ http://www.k12.wa.us/Equity/default.aspx

Wisconsin Interscholastic Athletic Association @ http://www.wiaawi.org/Schools/PupilNondiscrimination.aspx