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Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club September 1, 2017

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Page 1: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue

Phil Theis K3TUF

Presented to:Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

September 1, 2017

Page 2: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

FIRST some Questions

● Where is the First Aid Kit● Does everyone have a Hard Hat● Where is the phone to call 911● What is the Work Plan● Has Someone Inspected the Anchor Points

Page 3: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Tower Climbing Safety & RescueAgenda

● Introduction● Hazards● Tools and Tasks● Safety Equipment● Fall Protection● Rescue● Summary: Administering Safety

Page 4: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Introduction

● How to live to enjoy your tower● Not Tower Construction● New View of things● Something to Think about● The old is out

Page 5: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Hazards

● Environmental● Structural● Tools and Techniques

Page 6: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Hazards: Environmental

● Weather Related Hazards

● Wind; Moisture; Lightning; Sun● Live Hazards

● Insects● Birds● Snakes● Rodents● Humans

● Assessment: Find out what will get you and Figure out what to do about it

Page 7: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Hazards: Structural

● Anchors● Shafts● Point of Daylight● Turnbuckles

● Guy Tension● Tower Coating● Plumb and Torque

Page 8: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Hazards: Tools and Techniques

● Condition of Personal Protective Equipment● PPE

● Condition of Hand Tools● Review your Plan for work on the Tower

● Take everything you will need● Be sure everyone is aware of the tasks● Mentally review the entire scope of tasks

Page 9: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Tools and Tasks

● Rigging● Gin (Jin) Pole● Winches● Hand Tools● Tool Belts / Bags● The Climb● The Work

Page 10: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Tools & Tasks: Rigging

● A block and tackle is an arrangement of rope and pulleys that allows you to trade force for distance

● Rope● Knots

Page 11: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Tools & Tasks: Gin Pole

Page 12: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Tools & Tasks: Winches

● Drum Winch● Capstan Winch

Page 13: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Tools & Tasks: Hand Tools

● Take Water always● Snacks for a long tower session

Page 14: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Tools & Tasks: Tool Belts & Bags

Page 15: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Tools & Tasks: The Climb

● Preparation: Get in shape● Stretch First● Climb with Legs not Arms● Pause and Rest Frequently● Breath deep● Always wear ALL PPE ● Always Connected: ALWAYS ● No Exception

Page 16: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Tools & Tasks: The Work

● Use every possible method to make the work Easier

● Carry Slings for Load Management

● Slings are clips with a loop of Rope

Page 17: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Tools & Tasks: The Work

Page 18: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Tools & Tasks: The Work

Page 19: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Safety Equipment

● First Aid Kit● Head Protection ● Foot Protection● Hand Protection● Eye, Ear, Skin Protection● Equipment● Clothing● Communications

Page 20: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Safety Equipment: First Aid Kit

● Priceless when an accident happens

● Required by Fed Reg● Consider including

training on use and CPR

Page 21: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Safety Equipment: PPE: Personal Protection Equipment

● Hard Hat● Ground and Tower● Chin Strap● Should meet OSHA

● Foot Protection● Reinforced Shank● Ground Crew in Drop Zone

Page 22: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Safety Equipment: PPE: Personal Protection Equipment

● Gloves are a must in all weather● Protect your Tools

● Safety Goggles● Ear Plugs● Skin Protection

● Long Sleeves● Long Pants● Sun Screen

Page 23: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Safety Equipment: Equipment

● Power Tools: Ground Fault Protection● Tethers for hand tools● Use of Knives● Secure tools and bolts when climbing

● Professional Climbers say their goal is to Never drop anything from aloft

Page 24: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Safety Equipment: Clothing

● Appropriate to the Weather Conditions● Balaclava● Cold weather can be desirable

Page 25: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Safety Equipment: Communications

● Radio: HT or FRS● Hand Signals● Yelling :-)

● Explain the difficulty hearing from aloft

Page 26: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Fall Protection

● Fall Restraint● Fall Arrest● PFAS: Personal Fall Arrest System

● Anchor Point● Body Harness (or Body Support)● Connecting Device(s)● Deceleration Device

Page 27: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Fall Protection: Anchor Point

● Lanyards and Hooks● Safety Cable

● The Tower is the Anchor Point

Page 28: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Fall Protection: Anchor Point: Tower

● Must be connected at ALL times

● Two Step Automatic Locking

Page 29: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Fall Protection: Anchor Point: Lanyards

● Use two Lanyards to stay connected at all times

● You will develop a rhythm as you go up and down the tower

Page 30: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Fall Protection: Anchor Point: Lanyards

● Positioning Lanyards are NOT Anchor Points● Use Anchor Point when performing work● Set Anchor Point high while working● Helpful to use rear D ring for working AP

Page 31: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Fall Protection: Anchor Point: Safety Cable System

● Always connected

Page 32: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Fall Protection: Anchor Point: Safety Cable System

Secure at top and Adjustable at bottom

Two part numbers required:R-TT115303R-TT115323Catalog Sales Rohn Products LLC

Page 33: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Fall Protection: Body Harness

6 D rings is best

Page 34: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Fall Protection: Connecting Devices

● At least Two Connecting Points● Decelerator

Page 35: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Fall Protection: Deceleration Device

● No Free Fall greater than 6 feet

● Not needed with Safety Cable System

Page 36: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Rescue

● Man Riding● Controlled Descent (belaying)● Lines (Ropes)

● Suspension and Safety● Load

● Use Rope Grab

Page 37: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Rescue: Man Riding

Page 38: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Administering Safety

● Safety Meeting● Doesn't need to take long

● Pre Climb Inspection● Guy Anchors (often overlooked)

● Whole System

● Post Climb Recap● What can you improve for your next climb?

● Insist on safe climbing even if you hire someone else to do it.

Page 39: Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue - Pottstown Area Amateur Radio … · 2020. 10. 13. · Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Phil Theis K3TUF Presented to: Pottstown Area Amateur Radio Club

Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue

● Thank you

Phil Theis K3TUF

[email protected]

Text books for this certification are being sold by ARRL

● Safety Belts by onvsafetybelt.com (W2JUQ)