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    Transparency in government expenditure:

    a system implementing andpromoting development

    with social responsibilityand results.

    Doris de Miranda CoutinhoCouncillor, member of the Audit Court of the Tocantins State-Brazil

    Post-graduate in Political StrategyPostgraduate in Governmental Management with a focus on control

    Doctorate in Constitutional Law

    Audit Court of Tocantins State

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    Population: 1.383.445inhabitants.

    Area: 277.621 km2

    Municipalities: 139

    Population: 190.755.799

    inhabitants.Area: 8.514.876 km2

    States: 26Federal District: 1Municipalities: 5564

    Federal Distric t- Braslia

    Accounting System

    Tocantins

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    GOVERNMENTAL CONTROLSYSTEM IN BRAZIL

    Audit Court

    of the Union(TCU)

    Audit Court

    of the States(26 TCE)

    Each Court of State has 7

    members

    Internal Control External ControlLegislative Branch

    Within the

    Administration

    Accounting System

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    Brazilian Laws applied inPublic Administracion

    - The Law on Budget and Finance Law n4320/64

    - The Fiscal Responsibility Law LC n 101/2000

    - The Bidding and Contracts LawLaw n 8666/1997.

    Accounting System

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    2007

    First steps

    - Multidisciplinary team

    - Thematic meetings

    - Unified Plan of Accounts

    - Certification / Signature digital

    Accounting System

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    2007

    Governmental Control System

    -First (SICAP) Module Accounting System

    -Objective: - To standardize accountingprocedures

    - To increase the transparency

    - Security and speed of information

    Accounting System

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    2007

    Advantages of Accounting Module

    - Economic: issuing documents withoutdisplacing to the seat of the Court

    - Control: - Automatic calculation of expendituresby category;

    - Detection of inconsistencies in theaccounting records

    Accounting System

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    2008

    Complementary stage

    - The development of Module Registration ofResponsible for Management Units (CARDUN)

    - Database of the list of government authorities

    - Objective: control and security of digitalsignatures

    Accounting System

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    2008/2009 1st Stage

    Development of Accounting System

    - 6 bimonthly consignments

    - Formatting for management reports

    Accounting System

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    The cost if it were contractedcompany of systems development

    U$ 100,000

    U$ 650,000

    The cost of development of the system

    and its implementation

    Accounting System

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    - Adding the seventh and eighth consignments

    - Objective: Closure of the annual accounts

    - Format: PDF e XML

    Accounting System

    End of 2009 2nd Stage

    Improvement of accounting system

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    2009 to 2011

    Analysis and Judgment ofPublic (Government) Accounts by the Court

    - 2009: Printing the system information

    - 2010: Automatic analysis report

    - 2011: Completely automated and integratedto the system of electronic processes of the

    Court

    Accounting System

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    Pratical

    results ofthe System

    Decrease indefaults

    Costreduction

    Issued of thelegal certificates

    at the entitys

    place

    Efficacy

    Agility

    Accounting System

    Managementtool

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    Evolution of the Integrated Control

    and auditing system

    Citizen Web Portal

    Module of personal acts

    Module of Bidding and Public Works

    Conclusive Analysis of Internal Control

    Module of Accounting and Registration of

    responsible

    Integrated System

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    Citizen

    WebPortal

    Decrease inirregularities

    Social

    Control

    Higher qualityin public

    expenditures

    Media

    Transparency

    Accounting System

    ComplaintIrregularities

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    Accounting System

    Saved up to U$100million

    Saved

    455,000 kg of paper andPreserved

    8,325 trees

    If the system (SICAP) wereapplied in all 5564 Brazilianmunicipalities within five years, it

    would have:

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    System in 2013

    - New Plan of Accounts

    - Plan adapted to the National Plan of

    Accounts applied to the Public Sector (PCASP)

    - Convergence with international standards

    - IPSAS translated

    Accounting System

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    System in 2013The current Plan of Accounts adopts:

    Segregation of the budget information from thepatrimonial;

    Registration of the equity variations in accordancewith the accrual basis;

    Registration of the specifics equity procedures;

    Elaboration of fiscal statistics based on worldstandards set by the International Monetary Fund -IMF - based on manual GFSM 2001

    (Governnment Finance Statistics Manual 2001)

    Accounting System

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    Advantages of the system for the control of

    public accounts

    Agility in the process of analysis andjudgment of accountability

    Drastic reduction in defaults

    Zero cost for drawing up the municipal

    accountability

    Accounting System

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    BENEFITS OF THE SYSTEM SICAP

    Control

    Cost Reduction

    Management

    Sustainability

    Convergence to international standards Consolidation of public accounts

    Accounting System

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    Thank you!

    Doris de Miranda Coutinho

    Audit Court of Tocantins State - Brazil

    E-mail: [email protected]