1. ENGLISHGROUP II1

2. ENGLISHBy GROUP II Dewi Nuraeni Nur Ayu PutriyaniRina Sayidah SopiahTuti Susilawati Ujang Saefulloh2 3. Simple Present Tense Expresses a general truth or an action that is occurring nowThe sun rises in the East. Expresses an action that occurs regularly or habituallyI get up at 6 oclock every morning.Add s to a verb in present tense when the subject is athird-person singular (he, she, it).The Earth travels around the sun 3 4. Simple Present TenseAdd es to the verb if it ends in -o, -ch, -s, -sh,-x, or z. Go/the boat goes Wish/Headmaster wishes Fix/the manager fixes Buzz/the machine buzzesDo not add s or es to a verb in present tense whenthe subject is a plural (we, they) We know They plan 4 5. Simple Present Tense PositiveS + V1(s+es)NegativeS + do/does+not+V1 Interrogativedo/does+S+V1+? 5 6. Simple Past TenseExpresses an action or condition that was started and completed in the pastRequires d or ed to form the past tense of regular but not requires d or ed toirregular verb. 6 7. Simple Past TenseRegular Verb We requested a site license for the software. Sandra discussed the network problem with Eric.Irregular Verb She forgot the password for the customer database file. Gary wrote to the manufacturer about the printer problem. 7 8. Simple Past TenseWe use the simple past tense to talk about actions or situations in thepast. Yesterday (kemarin), just now (tadi), a week ago, last night, two mounth ago, etc.(+) S+V2 Mother cooked rice just now(-) S+did+not+V1 Mother didnt cook rice just now(?) Did+S+V1+? Did mother cook rice just now? 8 9. Present Continous TenseWe use The Present Continuous Tense when we talk about something which is happening at the time of speaking. To be : is, am, are. (+) S + to be+Ving She is speaking english now(-) S + to be+not+VingShe is not speaking english now (?) To be+S +Ving Is she speaking english now? 9 10. VOICEActive PassiveVoice Voice 10 11. Active VoiceMeans that the subject of asentence performs the actionKalimat aktif adalah kalimat dimana subjeklah yang melakukanpekerjaan atau perbuatan.11 12. Passive VoiceMeans that the subjectreceives the action.Kalimat Pasif adalah kalimat dimana subjek dikenai pekerjaanatau perbuatan.12 13. Voice in TensesTENSESACTIVE VOICEPASSIVE VOICESimple Present TenseS+V1+OO+to be (are, am, is,are)+V3+by+SExample:Diego kicks the ballThe ball is kicked by DiegoSimple Past Tense S+V2+OO+To be (was, were)+V3+by+SExample:Diego kicked the ball The ball was kicked by DiegoPresent Continous Tense S+To be (are, am, O+To be (are, am,is)+being+V3+by+Sis)+Ving+OExample:Diego is kicking theThe ball is being kicked by13ballDiego 14. Wise Word It is good to begin well, but it is better to end wellBaik memulai dengan baik,tapi yang lebih baik mengakhiri dengan baikTHANKS Sista and Brada 14