tyranny of technique

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The Tyranny of Technique. The Promise of Social Learning. George Siemens Technology Enhanced Knowledge Research Institute December 14, 2009

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Presentation to University of Queensland

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Page 1: Tyranny of Technique

The Tyranny of Technique. The Promise of Social Learning.

George SiemensTechnology Enhanced Knowledge Research

InstituteDecember 14, 2009

Page 2: Tyranny of Technique

https://tekri.athabascau.ca/

www.elearnspace.org (weekly newsletter)

http://twitter.com/gsiemens

Page 3: Tyranny of Technique

“Technique transforms everything it touches into a machine…technical methods are not multipurposive, or adaptable, or interchangeable.”

Jacques Ellul

Page 4: Tyranny of Technique

“The universal problem for every citizen of the new millennium is how to get access to information about the world, and how to acquire skills to articulate and organize that information.

Edgar Morin, 1999

Page 5: Tyranny of Technique

“What we have here is a transition from a stable, settled world of knowledge produced by authority/authors, to a world of instability, flux, of knowledge produced by the individual...”

Institute of Education, London, 2007

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“The current economic transformation is as big and as challenging as the transformation from agriculture to industry. Our economy is shifting away from jobs based largely on physical skills or repetitive tasks to ones that require analytical skills and judgment.”

Martin Prosperity Institute (2009)

Page 7: Tyranny of Technique

Trends Shaping Education, OECD (2008)

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Americans consumed 34 GB of data per day in 2008Global Information Industry Center

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Trends in Global Higher Education: Tracking an Academic Revolution (2009)

Gross tertiary enrolment by geographical region

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Quantity alters the qualitative

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Addressing complex problems

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Ideals of democracy, identity, liberty, equality are being translated into, and renegotiated in, the digital realm

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Participatory sense making

Our world makes sense through our interaction with information and others

....(and in turn, their interactions with information and others)

De Jaegher, Di Paolo, 2007

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Network as cognitive agent

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“The intelligences…are distributed…across minds, persons, and the symbolic and physical environments”

Roy Pea

Page 16: Tyranny of Technique

SARS

Page 17: Tyranny of Technique

H1N1

Page 18: Tyranny of Technique

Complexity requires adaptivity

Page 19: Tyranny of Technique

Adaptivity requires systemic flexibility

Page 20: Tyranny of Technique

Social/technological sensemaking

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“Quality assurance in higher education has risen to the top of the policy agenda in many nations.”

UNESC0, 2009, viii

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Why do we do this??

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“The highest-ranked universities are the ones that make significant contributions to the advancement of knowledge through research, teach with the most innovative curricula and pedagogical methods under the most conducive circumstances”

World Bank

Page 24: Tyranny of Technique

A learning management system is a great tool for the wrong era

Page 25: Tyranny of Technique

Narratives of coherence

Page 26: Tyranny of Technique

Courses are inadequate to the task

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Social and technological networks

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Open courses

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Socialization as information object

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Society creates institutions to reflect what is being done with and around information…i.e. institutions map reality

Frank & GablerMcNeely & Wolverton

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Disrupting (destabilizing) courses

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Levers for learning transformation

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Policy: Allow for bottom up initiative

Tertiary Education for the Knowledge Society: Volume 2

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Role of technology/learning research centres

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Position needed in universities: director of systemic innovation