u4 a& e-g9-1432
DESCRIPTION
Slideshow for the background and Vocabulary of U4: A& E of Nursing 1. Done by Abeer BaFageiah & Nujood Khaled of G9 -2nd Term-1432TRANSCRIPT
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U:4A&E=Accidents and
emergencies
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Background:
What kind of cases come to A&E departments ??!
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1-victims of road traffic accidents.
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2-Violent crimes .
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3-Accidents at home
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4-suicide attempts .
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5- self-harming .
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6-Contact with toxic
chemicals &
radiation .
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7- burns .
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8- near drowning .
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9- hypothermia .
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*** A&E departments also fill up with people who should not really be there-people with minor injuries like sprains (sudden or severe twisting of a joint) , cuts , grazes (scratches) .
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Q: When is an accident an emergency ??!!..
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1- Overdose or poisoning .
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2- loss of consciousness .
A&E
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3- Chest pain lasting fifteen minutes or more .
A&E
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4- Heavy blood loss .A
&E
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5- SUSPECTED BROKEN BONES .
A&
E
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6- difficulty breathing .A&
E
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There are established procedures for dealing with casualties of major incidents such as (terrorist attacks) .
****The first thing is what is called …
iage
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>>triage>>
A process to detedrmine who is a priority and needs to be treated immediately, and who can wait .
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One method is to color patients like this:
colors
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- Blue=
. Patients who are severely injured and will die
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- Red=Patients who need immediate surgery or other life-saving action .
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- yellow=
Patients who are stable but who will need hospital care .
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- green=
Patients who will need to see a doctor, but not immediately .
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- white=
Patients who only require first aid and home care .
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(n)(v) (adj)
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Cardiac arrest :. It happens if the heart stops working
Then we must use ……
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an electric machine make the heart work again when it stopped .
Defibrillator:
Do you know how it works? Or where should we put it when you use?
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First:we hold paddles .
put it in the patient's chest like this …
Then :
One in the north-west of the heart and the other in the south-east
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Umbilical cord :
The tube that connects the baby to his mother .
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When the state of great unhappiness in the emotions… It called ….. Trauma
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Verbs :
Immerse :
Immobilize :
Puncture :
Squeeze :
Sterilize :Influence :
Diagnose :
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Immerse :To put something in to a liquid .
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Immobilize :
To make something stable = not moving .
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Puncture :To make small holes
in something by something sharp .
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Squeeze :
To press something hard for a purpose .
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Sterilize :To make something completely free of germ & bacteria .
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Influence :
To have an affect on something = affect .
*such as Colors’ affect on our lives & minds
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Diagnose :To know and find out what is wrong with the patient .
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Abdominal :
Respiratory :
Gastrointestinal :
Emotional :
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Abdominal : Something related to the region that is under the chest .
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Respiratory : Something related to the breathing .
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Gastrointestinal :Something related to the organs that are responsible for food .
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Emotional : Connected with the emotions .
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By :
AbeerBaFageiah
&NjoodKhaled