understanding compliance with security council resolutions in civil wars

12

Upload: carson

Post on 14-Jan-2016

15 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

DESCRIPTION

Understanding Compliance with Security Council Resolutions in Civil Wars. A project of the International Peace Institute. IPI Security Council Compliance Database Statistical analysis Case studies Edited volume and Policy reports Searchable database. Project Outputs. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Understanding Compliance with Security Council Resolutions in Civil Wars
Page 2: Understanding Compliance with Security Council Resolutions in Civil Wars

Understanding Compliance with Security Council Resolutions in Civil Wars

A project of the International Peace Institute

Page 3: Understanding Compliance with Security Council Resolutions in Civil Wars

Project Outputs

IPI Security Council Compliance Database

Statistical analysis

Case studies

Edited volume and Policy reports

Searchable database

Page 4: Understanding Compliance with Security Council Resolutions in Civil Wars

Security Council demands and UN peace operations

0

40

80

120

160

200

1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003

Nu

mb

er

of

Se

curi

ty

Co

un

cil d

em

an

ds

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Se

curi

ty C

ou

nci

l

de

ma

nd

s (%

)

Security Council demands adopted with a UN peace operationmandatedSecurity Council demands adopted without a UN peaceoperation mandatedPercent of Security Council demands adopted with a UN peaceoperation mandated

Source: IPI Security Council Compliance Database

Page 5: Understanding Compliance with Security Council Resolutions in Civil Wars

Average number of demands per Security Council civil war Resolution

0

2

4

6

8

10

1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003

Ave

rage

num

ber

of d

eman

ds

per

Sec

urity

Cou

ncil

Res

olut

ion

addr

essi

ng a

civ

il w

ar

Demands per Security Council Resolution

Demands to civil war parties per Security Council Resolution

Demands to all other parties per Security Council Resolution

Source: IPI Security Council Compliance Database

Page 6: Understanding Compliance with Security Council Resolutions in Civil Wars

Security Council demands during and after civil wars

0

40

80

120

160

1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003

Nu

mb

er

of

Se

curi

ty C

ou

nci

l

de

ma

nd

s

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

Se

curi

ty C

ou

nci

l de

ma

nd

s (%

)

Demands issued during civil wars

Demands issued after civil war termination

Percent of demands issued after civil war termination

Source: IPI Security Council Compliance Database

Page 7: Understanding Compliance with Security Council Resolutions in Civil Wars

Source: IPI Security Council Compliance Database

Security Council use of compliance monitoring mandates

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000200120022003P

erc

en

t o

f S

ecu

rity

Co

un

cil d

em

an

ds

ad

dre

sse

d

to c

ivil

wa

r p

art

ies

linke

d t

o a

mo

nito

rin

g m

an

da

te

Page 8: Understanding Compliance with Security Council Resolutions in Civil Wars

Research Questions

Under which circumstances are civil war parties most likely to comply with demands of the Security Council?

Does the difficulty of the conflict management setting explain the prospects of compliance?

Which strategies and tools can the Security Council use to make its voice heard by civil war parties?

Is the level of commitment of Security Council members to a demand correlated to compliance?

Page 9: Understanding Compliance with Security Council Resolutions in Civil Wars

Distinguish between specific operative demands

Assess compliance on a scale

Compliance Assessment Methodology

Page 10: Understanding Compliance with Security Council Resolutions in Civil Wars

Document each compliance coding decision

Assign each coding decision to two independent coders

Compliance Assessment Procedure

Page 11: Understanding Compliance with Security Council Resolutions in Civil Wars

Statistical Model

Multi-level structure of data

Selection bias

Page 12: Understanding Compliance with Security Council Resolutions in Civil Wars