unit 1 modales pnfc enero 2015

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Idiomas II: Inglés 2015 Prof. Yenny Medina Página 1 Unidad I Verbos modales ~ Los verbos modales (defectivos) Son una categoría de verbos auxiliares. Verbos modales también se llaman modales auxiliares o simplemente modales. Hay diez verbos modales ingleses: can could may might shall should will would must ought to Can = poder (v) (habilidad, permiso) - Lata , lata de basura (s) She can speak English, my friend can play the guitar, you can’t afford a car May = poder (v) (posibilidad, permiso) - mayo (s) I t may rain, you may be right, may I come in? Shall= tanto como deber expresa que no hay ninguna fuerza que impone la acción descrita por el verbo, pero que sería bien, desde un punto de vista moral, hacerlo. / Sirve también como invitación You shall treat all human beings equally. Shall we dance? Will = indica futuro Bill will finish this later. This will be very easy. I will call you back. Must = deber (obligación) I must finish the job on time; Students must study to learn not to pass Could = podría (s, n, mos) (pasado de can) Could you help me?, I could go yesterday. Might = poder, ser posible (v) (posibilidad +/-) He might arrive on time, anything might happen

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Page 1: Unit 1 modales pnfc enero 2015

Idiomas II: Inglés 2015

Prof. Yenny Medina Página 1

Unidad I

Verbos modales ~ Los verbos modales (defectivos)

Son una categoría de verbos auxiliares. Verbos modales también se llaman

modales auxiliares o simplemente modales. Hay diez verbos modales

ingleses:

can could

may might

shall should

will would

must ought to

Can = poder (v) (habilidad, permiso) - Lata , lata de basura (s)

She can speak English, my friend can play the guitar, you can’t afford a car

May = poder (v) (posibilidad, permiso) - mayo (s)

I t may rain, you may be right, may I come in?

Shall= tanto como deber expresa que no hay ninguna fuerza que impone la acción descrita por el verbo, pero que sería bien, desde un punto de vista moral,

hacerlo. / Sirve también como invitación You shall treat all human beings equally.

Shall we dance?

Will = indica futuro

Bill will finish this later. This will be very easy. I will call you back.

Must = deber (obligación)

I must finish the job on time; Students must study to learn not to pass

Could = podría (s, n, mos) (pasado de can)

Could you help me?, I could go yesterday.

Might = poder, ser posible (v) (posibilidad +/-)

He might arrive on t ime, anything might happen

Page 2: Unit 1 modales pnfc enero 2015

Idiomas II: Inglés 2015

Prof. Yenny Medina Página 2

Should = Debería (s, n, mos)

You should pay attention, He should have listened

Would = condicional (ía, ías, íamos, ían)

I would help if I could, I would live in Paris if I was a millionaire.

ought to= obligación (deber, tener que…)

You ought to pay before the end of the month

B.- ejercicios

1. You will need to obtain a professional accountancy qualification

2. Experience that shows the ability to work with numbers and budgets may be helpful.

3. A degree in accounting might fit your passions, goals and aptitudes

4. Work experience can be very beneficial in helping you to gain the skills and experience

that employers seek.

5. An accountant should be informed about your business environment, your tax situation

and your financial statements.

6 . Accountants must, be meticulously attentive to detail and possess remarkable math and

communication skills

7. Accountants ought to deliver detailed financial statements

8. Each member of the board shall serve for a term of three years and until a successor is

appointed and qualified

9. The internet can provide numerous job and internship opportunities.

10. This could include part-time work in a local accountancy firm or work experience in the

finance department of any organization

Vocabulary

Board

Appoint

internship

fit

statement

tax

employer

skill