united states senate ;osi - fas
TRANSCRIPT
SELECT COMMITTEE ONINTELLIGENCE
UNITED STATES SENATE
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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR COMPLETION BYPRESIDENTIAL NOMINEES
SELECT C-OMMI’I’TEE ON IN’FELLIG EINCEtJNITED STATES SENATE
QUESTIONNAIRE FOR COMPLETION BYPRESIDENTIAL NOMINEES
PART A - BIOGRA PIll( '..\ 1, IN FORXIAI'iON
1. FULL NAME Avril Danica HainesOTHER NAMES USED
2. DATE AND PLACE OF BIRTH' Born on August 27, 1969. in New York City. New YorkCITIZENSHIP: 1 am a U.S. citizen
3. MARITAL STATUS' Married
4. SPOUSE’S NAME: David J. Davighi
5. SPOUSE’SM AIDEN NAME IF APPLICABLE’ N/A
6. NAMES AND AGES OF CHILDREN: I have no children
NAME A(i E
7. EDUCATION SINCE HIGH SCHOOL
INSTITUTION DATES ATTENDED DEGREE RE(•EIVED DATE OF DEGREE
University of Chicago t)9/ 1988 to 06/ 1992 BA in physjcs (b/ 1992Gcorgcto\\ n Uni\ crsily Law Center 08/ 1998 to (15/200 1 JD 05/2(x) 1
8. ENIPLOYNIENT RECORD (LIST ALL POSITIONS HELD SINCE COLI,EGE,INCLUDING MILITARY SERVICE INDI(' ATE NAME OF EN4PI.OYER. POSITION.TITLE OR DESCRIPTION. LOCATION, AND DATES OF ENIPI,OYMENT)
ENIPLO\'ER POSITIONrrITLE LOCATION DATES
PT Furxl. Inc Head of National Sccurit\'(Presidential Transition ) Polio and PlannIng
II(i 1 Constitution AvcWashIngton, DC
t18/2f DtI-Present
Columbia Universjty Scnior Research Sctx>lar a)5 W, 125'1' StrcctLecturer in La\\ New' York. NYDcput\- Director of Columbia World Projects
f(}n a leave of absence since Jul\- :t120)
1)9/2t) 1 7- 12/21)20
Self-Emplo\ neIll (B/20 1 74)7/21)2t)
1 u as cornpcnsiltcd for consulting or advisory work for a number ofcntitics: ( 1 ) WcstE\cc Ad\ isors at 875 15'1' StN\\’ Stc 551). Washington. DC from October 2tll 7 to Jul\ 21120: (2) Palantir Technologies at 1(to Hamilton Avc,Palo Alto. CA from July 2t)1 7 to June 2tl2tl: (3 ) Johns Hopkins Uni\'crsil} Applied Physics Lab at 1 1 llXI JohnsHopkIns Rd, Laurel. MD from February 2019 to JIll\ 2112(>= t+) Orin Knrnrcr. 71 7 5'1' A\ c, Nc\\ York. NY in March20 17: (S) Tikchau Capital from August 2f)18 to Jul) 2f)20: and (6) Carncgic Corporation of Nc\\' York. 1779Massachusetts A\-c NW. Washington. DC in April and Ma) 2tl17. 1 \vas also conlpcnsatcd for a fc\t lectures or forFnnlcipating on Fmncls or in intcn'ic\\-s from 2t)17 through to March 2t)21)
Federal Govcrnllcllt Commissioner 29(Xi Crystal DriveNational Conrmission on Militar\-. National. and Public Scr\'icc
09/2t ) 1 7-(19/2c12c)
Federal Govcmnlcnt Assistant to the Prcsidcnt 16(Ni Pcnns\ lvania A\'c N\VPrincipal Dcput}- National Sccunt}- Ad\-iscr
t)1/2ti 1 5-t) 1/20 1 7
Fodcral Govcrnlncnt Deputy Director of thc CIA In(Ni Colonial Farnl RoadMcLean. VA
07/2t)13-t) 1/20 IS
Fcdcnrl Government Deputy Assistant to the Prcsidcnt 16t)t) PcnIIs\ l\'anla A\ c NWDeputy Counsel to the Prcsidcnt Washington. DCNSC Legal Ad\ iscr
12/211 it)-1)7/21) 1 3
Federal Govcrnmcnl Assistant Legal Ad\ iscrfor Treat\ Affairs
U.S. Dcpannrcnt of State22(iI C Street
It)/21R)8- 1 1/2tllti
Fcdcnll Go\•cnInlcnt Dcput} Chief Counsel ++6 Dirkscn Senate Office BldgScnatc Conunitlcc on Foreign Relations(Dctailcd fronr thc E\ccuti\'c)
12/2(x)6.111/2111 )8
Fcdcnll Go\'crnnlcnl Attonu\ Ad\'iscr
Dcput} Assistant Legal Ad\ iscrU.S. Dcpartlllcnl of State22t)I C Slrcct
It)/2tX)3- 12/21)116
Gcorgcto\\ n Uni\Crbit\Lau Center
Adjunct Profcssor 61)tI New- Jcrsc\ Avc\\':IS hi nItIon. DC
t)1/2t)lti-t)5/2t iIt ItltJ/2tX)8w 1 1/2tit 18
U.S. Court of AplrillsFor the Si.\th Circuit
Judicial Clerk 221) Gene Sn\ der CounhouscLouis\ illc. KY
ti8/2tx)24i8/2tlt)3
Tllc Hague Collfcnncc Legal OfficerOn Pri\-iltc International I,a\\
6. Sclrc\-cningscu cg 2517 KT1’11c Ha&tuc. NL
t)'i/2tx)14)7/2tit)2
Judge BucrgcntlralIntl Court of Justice
RcscaNh Assistant Canugicplcin 2 251 7 KJThe Peace P:llacc. The Hague
(i7/2tr)Idi9/21)( 11
PIper Mad)un Rudnlck& Wolfe LLP
SunInlcr Associate 6225 Snlilh AvcBa Itlnlon, MD
05/2tXU)4)8/211tXI
Gcorecto\\ n Uni \-crsit\' Research AssistantLl\\ Center
Self Enrplo} cd Sole ProprietorAdrian's BcDk Cafe of a tDOkston cafe
aNI Nc\\ Jcrsc\ Avc NWWashington. DC
1}6/ 1 9IJ94i5/2tXN)
71+ S. Broad\\ avBaltinlon. MD
11/ 1992-08/1998
9. GOVERN\tENTEXPERIENCE (INDICATE EXPERIENCE IN OR ASSOCIATION WITH FEDERALSTATE. OR LOCAL GOVERNMENTS. INCLLiDING ADVISORY. CONSULTATIVE. HONORARY. OROTHER PART-TI\IE SER\’ICE OR POSITION. DO NOT REPEAT INFORNIATION ALREADYPRO\'IDED IN QUESTION 8)
While only quasI.go\'crnlncntal. to the cxtent this is responsive. I was the President of the Fclls Point BusincssAssociation front 1996- 1998. an c\ccuti\'c board nlcntbcr of the Baltlnnrc East Harbor Enrpo\\ crnrcnt Zone arxl amember of the Ad\'iso£\ Council for thc Enlpo\\ cr Baltinnn Vlatugcmcnt Coponltion fronl 1 995- 1998: and aboard mcnIbcr of the Soclct\ for lhc Prcscr\ ation of Fcdcml Hill & Fells Point from 1 997.1 'J98
Ki. INDICATE ANY SPECIAI,IZED INTEI,LIGENCE OR NATIONAL SECURITY EXPERTISE \'OL’ HAVEACQUIRED HAVING SER\'ED IN THE POSITIONS DESCRIBED IN QUESTIONS 8 AND,"OR 9
When I n orked as a lawyer at the State Deparlment. I spent most of my time focused on treatiesand the la\t of war or international humanitarian lau- and as a consequence. I developed expertisein the legal and policy frameworks through \\-hich the United States promotes its nationalsecurity and intelligence interests internationalIY As a lawYer for the Senate Committee onForeign Relations. 1 \worked on a range of issues, including legislative matters related to lawenforcement. armed conflict. nuclear non-proliferation. intelligence and corruption. During mytime on Senate stall. I had an opportunity to learn hou- a dialogue between the political brancheson these issues could result in better policy outcomes for the United States and approaches thatwere more sustainable over time because they had greater buy-in throughout the government
Coming back into the Executive Branch. first as the head of the treaty offIce and then as the legaladviser to the National Securit\’ Council. I began to learn more about the intelljgencecommunity. the specialized law that is relevant to intelligence activities, and spent a great deal oftime focused on the legal and policy frame\barks that surround the use of force. intelligencecollection, and co\’en action. As the Deputy Director of the (’cntral Intelligence Agency. 1developed a deep understanding of the workforce. the operations. the budget, the structure of theintelligence conrnlunity, what it means to be an intelligence otncial. and the extraordinary valueof intelligence to our national security. foreign policy. and prosperity . 1 \\-as able to view first-hand. the imponancc of the principles of professional ethics for the intelligence community,which are fundanlental to the culture and success of the community and focus. as reflected in a
document issued by the ODNI in 20 14. on mission. truth. lau fulness, integrity, stewardship,excellence, and diversity. As Principal Deputy National Security Adviser, I gained experience indriving policy and had an opportunity to observe tI-cIm a ne\\' perspective the critical role played
by the Director of National Intelligence as the head of the Intelligence Communitv and as theprincipal adviser on intelligence matters to the President in that role. I also had an opportunityto become more familiar \\itn the value provided by every IC component across the governmentand how the DNI can help to align its etTons to address the threats facing the United States andtake advantage of the opportunities that present themselves in order to furTher our nationalInterest S
After leaving government. I worked principally at Columbia University on a program calledColumbia World Projects and through that lens. and in work with the private and public sectormore generaljy, I had an opponunit}’ to step back and consider that in light of today'sconnectivity, mobility. and interdependence, many of the most concerning and likely threats forthe United States tend to be asymmetric and unconventional and thus our work in the intelligencecommunity has never been more important to the national security of the country – yet, to besuccessful, we have to understand and work u'ith ne\v partners and drive to\\ard a new level ofinnovation in our work. With the rise of empowered non-state actors. we must focus beyondstate-to-state engagements and increasingly work with. among others. cities. states. the privatesector. and academic institutions
II. HONORS AND AWARDS (PROVIDE INFORMATION ON SCHOLARSHIPS. FELLOWSHIPSHONORARY DEGREES. MILITARY DECORATIONS. (-l\'ILI AN SERVICE CITATIONS. OR ANyOTHER SPECIAL REC'OGNITION FOR OUTSTANDING PERFORMANCE OR ACHIEVEMENT)
2017 Agency Seal Medal201 5 The Donovan Award for Excellence2014 National Intelligence Distinguished Service Medal2014 National Geospatial Intelligence Agency Award2014 CIA Director’s An'ard
20 14 The Department of Treasury's Office of Intelligence Medallion2013 Awarded the Agency Seal Medal2010 Department of State’s Superior Honor Award2009 Senior Executive Service Performance Award2008 Washington International Business Council Award2007 Department of State’s Superior Flonor Award2006 Department of State's Superior Honor Award2004 Department of State-s Superior Honor Award1998 Award for Dedicated CommunitY Service in BaltimoreWon City Paper’s Best of Baltimore award for Independent Bookstores in 1 997 for Adrian’sBook Cafe
12 . ORGANIZATIONAL AFFILIATIONS ( LIST NIE\'IBERSH IPS IN AND OFFICES HELD WITHIN THELAST TEN YEARS IN ANY PROFESSIONAL. Cl\1('. FRATERNAL. BUSINESS. SCHOLARLY.CULTURAL. CHARITABLE. OR OTHER SIMILAR ORGANIZATIONS)
I didn’t list affiliations that are already covered above in section 8
ORGANIZATION OFFICE HELD
N'lcnrtxlr
DATES
02/2t) 18-prose„tNuclear TTueat Initiative's Bio Ad\'iso cv Group
Anlcrican Bar AssociatIon-s StandingConrmlttcc on Lau and NatIonal Sccurit\
Mcnlbcr (18/21 iI 7-prcscnt
D.C, Bar
Advisor\ Coul£il and the Governance Board forNational Sccurit\ ActIon
World Econonric Forulrr's
Global Future CouncIl on GcoFnlitics
Ad\'isor\ Group con\ cncd b\ the Co-ChairU S Holocaust Nlclnonal Museum on Genocide Dctcrnlinations
Tikchau (-apltal's Intcnutional Ad\'isoc\ Board Mcmbcr
Vodafone Foundation Tnlstcc
S\ racusc Univcnih' Distinguished Professor ofNational Sccunt\ PnIctlCC
Member
Member
Mcnrbcr
Mcmbcr
02/2(X13-Present
03/2018-£)7/2021i
Mcrnbcr ltl/2t>18.t)7/2U2t)
o+/2t il 8.(>4/2C) 19
( 18/20 18-07/2020
t iS /211184)7/2020
t )3/2(> 19-present
Rcftlgccs International Policy Ad\'isory Council
Hononlr\ Ad\ isor\ Comrnittcc oftlx:Leadership Council for Women in National Sccurit}
ForcigD Polic} prognrrn at the BrookIngs Institution Nonnsldcnl SenIor Fellow tH/20 19ri7/2t12t)
Advisory Board for Foreign Polio- for America Mend>cr ti8/21)19-Q7/2020
Advisor\- Coulril for Net\\ OIL 21)/2ti Mcnrbcr t)9/2019-07/2ti2t)
Board of the Oban la Prcsidcnc\ Oral History Project Special Advisor 08/21)19-present
CSIS Tcclrnolog\ and Inlclligcncc Task Fonc Co'Chair tH/2t12t)-07/20211
CSIS Ci\'ics Planning Group Mcnrbcr ti5/2ti2t)4)7/2tt2t)
Task Force on Dcnrocnlc\ Co-Clmir 01/202114)7/2020con\'cncd bv thc Alliance for Sccurillg Dcnncmc}- and supponcd b\ tIle (;crnun Milrslulll Fund
AdvIsor) Board of Just Sccurit} blend>cr 1 1/21119-present
Fairfax National Sccurit\ Solutions. LLC Consultant lo/2ti} 7-lt)/2t>18
I had an agrccnlc’nI \t tIll tltcnt hw 1\\ cl\'c month\ but I dId ntrl cnd up tIlIIng (irlr (llns,ultillg and \tas tull tin aret at tIer .
Human Rights Institute at C-oluIIlbia Uni\'crsit}
NatIonal Sccurit\ Lau Progranr at Colunrblil UnI\crslt}
Colulnbia Uni\ crsit\ School of Intcnutlonal ald PubIIC Affairs
Center on Global Encrg,\ Polic} al C'olulnbla LJnl\cnit}
II1/20 1 9-present
116/21) 1 8-present
Senior Fellow
Senior Fellow
Senior Fellow
Facull\ ArTlliatc
(i')/201 7-t)7/2t)2t)
09/201 7.07/202(1
It)/2t)174i7/2(121 i
t)3/2tit9-(i7/202t i
National Comnrission on N'Illitar\ . National. and Public Scr\'lcc Conlnrissioncr 9/21) 17.9/2t )21)
Center for a Nc\\ American Sccurit\' Board Mcnlbcr O1/2ti2fi-Pnscnt
Carnegje Endow nlcnt for International Pcacc's
EIIcr) ption \\'orking Group
Member 03/20 1 8-1 )5/2021)
13 PUBLISHED \\’RITINGS AND SPEECHES (LIST THE TITLES. PUBLISHERS. BLOGS ANDPUBLICATION DATES OF ANY BOOKS. ARTICLES. REPORTS. OR OTHER PUBLISHEDMATERIALS VOL.' HAVE AUTHORED ALSO LIST ANY PLIBLI(’ SPEEC'HES OR REMARKS \’OUHAVE MADE \\'ITHl\ THE LAST TEN YEARS FOR \\’HIGH THERE IS A TEXT. TRANSCRIPT. ORVIDEO). IF ASKED. WILL YOU PROVIDE A COPY OF EACH REQUESTED PUBLICATION. TEXT.TRANSCRIPT. OR \'IDEO',
See below all writings and remarks that I can recall that are responsive to the Committee’srequest. In many cases. my remarks \vere informal and/or I spoke without written remarksprepared in advance and consequently there may be no hardcopy available but I will. of course,provide a copy of any requested publication, text, transcript. or video to the extent one isavailable
June 9. 2020 – Webinar: Strengthening the Civic Fabric of the Nation at Brookings
April 16. 2020 – ABA Podcast on Public Service and National Security
March 6, 2020 – Keynote on cybersecurity at Tufts University
February 18, 2020 – Decision-making and Technology Under the Nuclear Shadow at CSIS
January 14, 2020 – ASIl' podcast on Intemational Law
December 2. 2019 – Rethinking the International Order at the Japan Institute of InternationalAfFairs
June 19, 2019 – Pod Save the World
May 28, 2019 – Lau'fare Podcast on cyber operations
March 28, 2019 – Strengthening American Democracy Through Service hosted by the AmericanBar Association
January 23, 2019 – Intelligence Matters Podcast
May 25, 2018 – Skulldugger\’
December 17. 2017 – International Law and US Role in the World
November 13, 201 7 Oxford Union Debate on Liberty and Security
October 10, 2017 – Talk on North Korea at Brookings
October 2, 2017 – Belfer Center Podcast
March 6. 2017 – Speech at Rider University
October 1 S. 2016 – a talk at Yale Universjty on treaties
June 14. 2016 – Speech commemorating World Refugee Day
Sierra 1 .COIIL’ is N4ixt’d H/ar ( -r lille l-ribllttal iII /\ccc )I iNTAllll.I'l’Y Il iR A'l'Rf L'l’Fll'ls: NA I-l( )NAI. AND
II\n I.:RNAI I( )N..\1. Rl..st 11 'Rcl'\ 2003 ( Jane Stromseth ed.)
Articles and reports
Trump's Politicization of ITS Intelligence Agencies Could End in Disaster, April 28, 2020.FORI-:1(IN Pt II ICY NI At IA/ INI
Famijy Separation policies hurt US global standing. leadership, June 7, 20 ] 8, AxI( )s
By Any Other Name: Thoughts on U.S. Genocide Determinations, April 1 7. 20 19, C( N INCII. ( )NFC )kI;It IN RI-:I ..\'I-It )XS
A Momentous Week for the Iran Nuclear Deal. May 18. 201 7, Pl )1.1 rIC( }
Reports on Regional Activism: The Mid- Atlantic Region. 7 GI' t ) J tIN Pt )VI':RI Y L. & P< H.’Y 230(Summer 2000)
Carnegie Report on Encr}’I)tion, September 10, 2019. Carnegie Endowment for IntemationalPeace
A Preface to StrategY : the Foundations of American National Security. May 16, 2018. J( N INS
H( )PI,IINS UNI VI.:RSI'I \’ APPI.It-I ) PI I YSICS L AII
Building Trust through Testing Adapting DoD’s Test & Evaluation. Validation & VerificationEnterprise for Machine Learning Systems, including Deep Learning Systems, October 2020
Linking Values and Strategy . Ho\\ Democracies Can Offset Autocratic Advances, October 2020.Al.1.1 ANCl; r( )R SI.:CI IIeINC i DI XII k'l< /\C\
WhY is it st> difficult to ctntsirllct cul itllcrtlatiollal legal h'tlmcv(3rk j-or c+'tmltrlercc') The llraf\HasIIte t-oIIve+ltitnl tnt Jurlsdiclltnl LUltl IIte ltcct)gllillon atld l-'.IUI}rccnlcllt oI' I'-orcigll JudgmclttsIII (-Itil alld ('tnutncrcial A Itltt cl-b: /4 t-asc StUdY. 3 El 'Rt H’I;'\N BllsINI.:ss OR( i L, RI:v 157
(2002)
Intl>acl tIf the lltlcrtlel tnt the .hldgnlclllx I)rtlject: -l'llottghts .tlr IIu I'nlurL’. I)rct. I )or. No. 1 - ofFeb. 2002. Special Commission of April 2002 on General AtTairs and Policy of the HagueConference on Private International I.a\v avaIlable or \nyu hcch.net
(’hoicc of (-ollrl Agrcenlelll\ iII llltcrllatillllal Irllgutlt)II: 'l'hclr I :sc aIIa I.cgal I)rt)hlcnls to \t'hlc’hlbc\' (;Irc Risc III lhc (-olllcrl oI- the IttIL’rIm I cxl. I>rel. I hK. Nci. IN of Feb. 2002. SpecialCommission of April 2002 on General Affairs and Policy of the Hague Conference on PrivateInternational Lau’ avaIlable al ul\'xv.hcch net
Columbia World Protect ReporTS – on the Columbia World Projects website
Decarbonizati on ReportInequality ReponEnergy Access ReportMaternal Health ReportCybersecuritv ReportDisaster Preparedness Report
Testimony
While in government. I testified in closed session on a number of occasions before SSCI andHPSCI. Since I left government. I have testified three times and u-as interviewed by SSCI once
August 1 0. 201 7 – Interviewed by SSCI staR on election interference
Jujy 2018 – Testified in a closed-door session before SSCI
December 5, 20 1 7 – Testified before the SFRC on treaties
JanuarY 14, 2020 – Testified before the House Committee on Foreign AtTairs on Iran
PART B - OL'ALIFI(-A'FIONS
14. QU ALIFI('ATIO XS (DES(-RIBE \\’H\’ \-or BELIE\’E YOLT ARE QUALIFIED TOSERVE AS THE DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELI,IGF\CE)
I have worked for close to t\\o decades on difFerent aspects of national security. intelligence. andforeign policy matters and through those experiences. developed e\tensive national securityexpertise both as a junior otTicer and as a leader. I have sei vcd in all three branches of the U Sgovernment. have worked as a la\\yer. a polic\’maker. and an intelligence offIcial. and haveworked in several different executive branch entities I have a rich understanding of ho\v to
leverage difTerent parts of the U S. government to serve U.S, national security interests and thevarious legal and policy frameworks through which the United States promotes its nationalsecurity and intelligence interests. I have worked within the intelligence community and havebeen a customer of the intelligence community, and thus have a sense not only of how the
conrnlunit\’ operates but also an understanding of the c\pcctations of the national securitycomnlunit\' outside of the intelljgence conlmunitv and ho\v best to serve their nationalintelligence needs I have \\ orked with budgets in and out of government. have managementexperience. and have u'orkcd with international pallncrs, to achieve results for the United States
PART C - POLITI(-AL AND FOREIGN ,'\FFll,IA-rlONS
15 POLITICAI. ACTI\'ITIES (LISI' AN\' \1FNl131{RSHIPS OR OFFICES HI.:1.D IN OR FINANCIALC-O\1-RIBU-TIONS OR SER\"ICES RLXDERI=D TO. AN\- POLITICAL PART\'. ELECTIONCONI\111-1-1-iE. POLITICAL ACTION co\INlITrEE. OR INDl\'IDLT Al. CANDIDATE DURING THELAST TEX yEARS S
Contributions
i!
I
Jainlc Harrison for US Sclutc S2St).tR) 3/2020
Biden for President $2t)t).tx) 1/19/2t>2t>
KIm/cl for Congress $5(x).titi lti/2019
Scott Coolxr for Congress $25(1.1NI 6/20 19
Dan for Colonldo (Dan Baer for Congress) 5251).tR) (u/21)19
ACTBI.ur $2t).tx) 11/2017
$25ti,ao 1 1/2t) 17Hclnrcr for Congress
Obanra For Anrcnca S5tRI.Ii(i 1 1/2t)12
$5t}t1.tlti lti/2tXi8Obanu For Anrcnca
Additionally. I worked as a volunteer for the Biden campaign in 2008 in la\va. served on thePresident Elect's canrl)aign as part of an informal group of senior advisors on national sccurit\and was the Head of National Security Policy and Agency Review for the Presidential ’rransitionin 2020
16 CANDIDACY F( JR PUBLIC OFFICE (FURNISH DETAILS OF ANY (-..\NDIDACYFOR ELECTI\’E PUBLIC OFFICE)
I have never run for electi\'e public otllce
17 FOREIGN AFFILIATIONS
(NOTE QUES'I-IONS 17A AND B ARE NOT LINIITE 1) '1’O RELATIONSHIPSREQLTIRI XG REGIS'FR ATION L'NDFR THE FORi:1(;\ AGENTS REGISTRATIONACT QL’ESTIONS 17.'\. Bq AND (' DO \OT (' 4141. 1;OR A POSITI\'E RESPONSE IFTHE REPRESE\1'A'l-io\ OR 'l-R,.\xs,.\(-'rlON \\' AS ..\L;THORIZED B\- THE UNITED
S-1-'\TES GOVERNMENT IN CONNE('-rlON WITH \'OUR OR YOUR SPOUSE’SENIPI.OYNI ENT IN GO\-ERN MENT SER\’l('E. )
A HAVE YOU OR YOt JR SPOUSE E\’ER REPRESENTED IN ANY CAPACITY (E GENIPLOYEE, ATTORNE\', OR POLITICAL/B(JSINESS CONSULl-ANT). WITH ORWITHOUT CO\IPI':NSATION, A FOREIGN GO\’ERN\IENT OR AN ENTITYCONTROLLED B\' A FOREIGN GO\-ERN\IENT' IF SO, Pl.EASE FLILL\’ DESCRIBESUCH RELATIONSHIP
No
B. HAVE ANY OF YOUR OR YOUR SPOUSE’S ASSOCIATES REPRESENTED. INANY CAP.-\C11-\’. WITH OR \\’ITHOI TT CO\IPENSATION. A FOREIGNGOVERNMENT OR AN ENTITY CONTROLLED BY A FOREIGN GOVERNMENT? iFSO. PLEASE FULLY DESCRIBE SUCH RELATIONSHIP
Neither I nor my spouse have represented foreign governments in any capacity I have. hone\’er,served on boards and in organizations u'ith former government offIcials Specificaljy. I servedon an international advisory board for Tikehau Capital from August 201 8 to Jujy 2020 with otherformer go\'ernnrent officials. including several former Ambassadors. I also served on theVodafone Foundation Trustee Board from August 201 8 to Jul\' 2020. u hich had a few- formerforeign officials and since February 2018. 1 have been a member of the Bio AdvisorY Group forthe Nuclear Threat Initiative. was on the World Economic Forum 's Global Future Council onGeopolitics from October 201 8 to July 2020. and since October 2019, 1 have been on theRefugees International Policy Advisory Council – again u'ith some former foreign of}lcials. Iwould be happy to provide you with the names of those individuals should that be useful
I also served as a Nonresident Senior Fellow for the Foreign Policy program at the BrookingsInstitution from August 2019 to July 2020: as an adjunct professor at Georgetown UniversityLaw Center in 2008 and 2010. and at Columbia Universjty for the last few years and in each ofthese institutions, there are a number of foreign government officials \ThO serve as experts,teachers, or staff.
Furthermore, when I worked for a year at the Hague Conference on Private International Lawwhich is an intergovernmental organization. from the summer of 200 ] to the summer of 2002, anumber of associates who worked for the conference were former forejgn onlcials. In thesummer of 200 1. 1 also worked for the American judge on the International Court of Justice,Thomas Buergenthal. and the other judges on the court u'ere mostly former foreign ofTicials ofthe governments that appointed them to the court, though I had extremely little contact withthem
C DURING THE PAST TEN YEARS. HA\-E \’OL' OR YOUR SPOUSE REC'EIVEDANY COMPENSATION FRo\ t, OR BEEN IN\'OL\’ED IN ANY FINANCIAL ORBUSINESS TRANS.'\(-'l'IONS WITH. A FOREIGN GO\’ERNMENT OR ANY ENTITyCONTROLLED BY A FOREIGN GO\'ERN\{ENT') IF SO, PLEASE PRO\’IDEDETAILS
No
D. HAVE yOU OR YOUR SPOUSE Ii\'I:R Rl-:(;ISTERED tFNDl-:R THE FOREIGNAGENTS REGISTRATION A(''F'> IF SO. PLEASE PROVIDE DE’FAILS
No
18 DESCRI Bl: ANY LOBBYING ACTIVITY DURING THE PAST TEN YEARS. OTIIERTHAN IN AN OFFI('I Al. U S GO\'ERN\IENT (’APACIT\', IN \V}llCH YOU OR YOURSPOUSE H .,\\’E EN(iAGED FOR THE PLTRPOSE OF DIRECTI, Y OR INDIRECTLYINFLUEN(- IN(i THE PASSAGE. DEFEAT. OR \lODIFI('Al-ION OF FEDERALLEGISI+ATIO\. OR FOR THE PL7RPOSE OF AFFE(’TING TI IE AD\IINISTRATIONAND EXli(’tiTIO\ OF FEDERAI, LA\\’ OR PtJBI.I(' POLICY
None
PART D - FINANCIAI, DIS(-LOSIT RE AND COXFLI(-T OF INTEREST
19 DES(’Rl131 : A\Y ENIPI,OY\iENT. BUSINESS REI.ATiONSHiP, FINANCIALTRANS.A('’I’lO\. IN\’EST\IENT. .4SSC)(-IATIO\. OR ACTI\’ITY (IN(’l_UDING. BUTNOT LINIITt'iI) TO. DEALINGS WITH I'HE FEDERAL GO\’ERNNIENT ON YOUROWN BEH Al'F OR ON BEHALF OF A CLIENT). WHICH COIJLD CREATE. ORAPPEAR TO CREATE. A CONFLICT OF INTEREST IN THE POSITION TO \\'HI('HYOU HAVE BEI:\ NOMINATED
None. My financial interests consist of diversified mutual funds. real property and cash or cashequivalents I will follow the advice of government ethics officials to address any connict ofinterest issues identified
20. DO YOU INTEND TO SE\'ER ALL BL.'SI NESS CON\'ECTIONS \\’l’l'H YOURPRESENT EMPLOY ERS, FIRNIS, BUSINESS ASSO(IIATES .4XI)/'ORPARTNERSHIPS. OR OTHER ORGANIZATIONS IN TIIE EVENT THAT yOU ARECONFIRMED BY THE SENATEq IF NOT, PLEASE EXPLAIN
I intend to sever all business connections in the event that I am confirmed
21 DESCRIBE THE FINANCIAL ARRANGEMENTS \’OL : HA\’E MADE OR PLAN TOMAKE. IF YOU ARE CONI'-iR XII{D. IN (-O\'\Tj':(-'l'ION \\'ITt{ SE\’ER.ANCE FRO\{YOUR CURRENT Posi-ri( JN PLEASE IN(’l_LTDE SE\'ERAN(’E PA\’. PENSIONRIGHTS, STOCK OP’rio\'s. DEFERRED INCON IE ARRANGENtE NTS. AND AN\AND ALL CONIPENS.-\' FIt)\ TH A-I- \\’ILL OR \ll(ilIT BE RE(-El\"ED IN THE
FUTtJRE AS A RESt ILT OF YOt JR CtIRREN-r BUSINESS OR PROFESSIONALRELATIONSHIPS
I plan to continue to participate in Colunrbia tJni\’ersity's Tl AA Retirement Plan for OfTicers andTIA A VOluntarY Savings Plan so long as the appropriate ethics ofFicials approve suchparticipation I have no severance pay. pension rights, stock options or deferred income
arrangcnlcn ts with any employer or former employer.
22. DO YOt i HAVE ANy PLANS. COXI\IIT\IENTS. OR AGREENIEN'FS TO PURSUEOUTSI I)[ ENIPLO\’NIENT, WITH OR \\’ITHOUT CO\IPENS ATION. DURING YOURSERVICE WITH THE GO\'ERN\IENT'? IF SO. Pl.EASE PRO\’IDE DETAII,S.
No
23 AS FAR AS CAN BE FORESEEN. STATE YOUR PLANS AFTER C'O\1PLETiNGGOVERNMENT SERVICE. PLEASE SPECIFIC ALLY DESCRIBE ANYAGREEMENTS OR UNDERSTANDINGS. \\rRiTTEN OR trN\\’RITT EN.CON('l-:RNIN( i E\<lPLO\’MENI' AFTER LEAVING GOVERNMENT SERVICE. INPARTICULAR. DESCRIBE ANY AGREEMENTS. LJNDERSTANDINGS. OR OPTIONSTO RETURN TO YOUR CURRENT POSITION
If confirmed. I don’t know what I will do after serving in the government again. I have noagreements or understandings concerning employment after leaving government service
24 IF YOU ARE PRESENTL\’ IN GO\’ERNMENT SERVICE. DURING THE PAST FIVEYEARS OF SUCH SER\’1(-E. HAVE YOU RECEIVED FROM A PERSON OUTSIDEOF GOVERNMENT AN OFFER OR EXPRESSION OF INTEREST TO EMPLOY YOURSERVICES AFTER YOU LEAVE GO\“ERNMENT SERVICE’) IF YES. PLEASEPROVIDE DETAILS
N/A
25 IS YOUR SPOUSE EMPLOYED? IF YES AND THE NATURE OF THISEMPLOYMENT IS RELATED IN ANY \\’AY TO TIIE POSITION FOR \VIIICH YOUARE SEEKING CONFIRMATION . PLEASE INDICATE YOUR SPOLtSE' SEMPLOYER, THE POSITION, AND THE LENGTH OF TIME THE POSITION HASBEEN HELD. IF YOUR SPOUSE'S EMPLOYMENT IS NOT RELATED TO THEPOSITION TO WHICH YOU HA\’E BEEN NOMINATED, PLEASE SO STATE
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My husband is not employed
2() LIS-l' BFI.o\\’ ,\1.1. ('oRPORA'l'iONS. P,,\R'fNl-:RSlllPS. FOI INI)A'FIONS. TRI IS-FS,
OR OTI II.:R 1 IN 1’ITII IS ro\\’ ,\RD \\'Ill('ll \’o( ' OR YO( TR SPO( ISI'. II AVI{FIDLT(-I ART OBI.IG.'\l'iONS OR IN \\'Ill(’FT \’OL’ OR YOtIR SPot TSE II AVE tIF:LDDIRE(-'l'ORSI IIPS OR OTHI{R POSl-1-iONS OF ’rRtJ'sl' DII ItIN(i T tIE PAS'r FIVE\'EARS
INFORMATION REDACTED
27 LIST ALL GIFTS EXCEEDING $ 100 1N \’AL.LiE RECEIVED DI JRING THE PASTFI\-E \’EARS BY \’OL '. \’OtTR SPOUSE. OR \’OL'R DEPENDENTS, (NOTE. GIFTSRECEI\'ED FROM RELATI\'ES AND GIFTS Gl\'EN TO VOL’R SPOL'SE ORDEPENDENT NEED NOT BE INCLL'DED L'NLESS THE GIFT \\’ AS Cil\'EN WITH\'Ot'R KNO\\’LEDGE .-\NDACQt'IESCENCE AND YOU HAD REASON TOBEI,IE\'E THE GIFT \\' AS GI\’EN BECAUSE OF \’OL'R OFFICIAI. POSl’rlON. )
I received food and/or wine from the follou ing companies that likejy exceeded 5100
\’odafone Foundation (holiday gift)Bridgewater Associates (bottles of \vine sent for referring someone to them \\ ho they hired)Bill Eimeke (Professor at Columbia gave me a food and wine gift for lecturing his class)Schmidt Futures (grab bag of clothing. books. etc associated with three ditTerent conferences)
78 LIST ALL SE(-t'RITIES. REAL PROPERTY. PARTNERSHIP l}q'l-ERESTS, OR OTHERIN\'ESTNIENI'S OR RECEI\’ABLES \\'ITH A CL'RRENT \IARK ET \FALUE (OR, IF\{ARKET \' Al.I 'I-: IS NOT AS('ERTAIN ABI.E. ES'rINI ATED (-L'RRENI' FAIR\’ALL'E) IN EX(-ESS OF $ 1,000 ( NOTE TIIE INFORNI.XTIOX PRO\'IDED INRESPONSE TO SCHEDLFI,E A OF TIIE DIS(’ I,OSI:RE FOR\iS OF THE OFFICE OFGOVERN\IE\T ETHICS NI AT BE INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE, PROVIDEDTHAT CURRENT \’ALL'ATIONS ARE USED )
DESCRIPTION OF PROPERT\ \’ALUE METHOD OF VALUATION
Please refer to Schedule A of nu OGE 278 Fontr
29 LIST ALL LO.,\\S OR OTHER INI)EBTED\ ESS (INCLt TDING ANY ('ON-l-INGENTLIABILITIES) IN EXCESS OF S I O.000 E:X(-l.UDE A MORTGAGE ON YOUR
PERSONAL RESIDENCE UNLESS IT IS REN-I-ED OL'-F. AND LOANS SECt;RED BYAUTOMOBILES. HOLTSEHOLD FL'RNITURE, OR APPI_IAN('ES. ( NOTE THEINFORMATION PRO\’IDFD IN RESPONSE TO SCI{EDUI,E (' OF THE DISCI,OSUREFOR XI OF THE OFFICE OF GO\’ERNNIENT ETHICS MAY BE INCORPORATED BYREFERE\(-E. PROVIDED THAT C'ON-FINGENT LIABILITIES ARE ALSOINCLUDED.)
NATURE 01'' OBLIGATION NAME OF OBLIGEE
Plcasc rcfcr to Schcdulc C of mt OGE 278 Form
AM(?UNT
3() ARE YOU OR YOUR SPOUSE NO\V IN DEFAULT ON ANY LOAN. DEBT. OR OTHER FINANCIALOBLIGATION't HAVE YOU OR YOUR SPOUSE BEEN IN DEFAL ILT ON ANY LOAN. DEBT. OROTHER FINAxei AL OBLIGATION IN THE PAST TEN \’EARS'.' HAVE \'OU OR YOUR SPOUSEEVER BEEN REFUSED CREDIT OR HAD A LOAN APPLICATION DENIED'> IF THE ANS\VER TOANY OF THESE QUESTIONS IS YES. PLEASE PROVIDE DETAILS
We are not in default on any loan, debt. or other financial obligation but a few years ago, we hada dispute with Foundry Lofts. our landlord at the time, over money they claimed to be owed($629 27) for 10 days rent in October 201 7. after our lease had expired and after we had vacatedthe aparlment While \ve continued to have discussions wIth the company to try to straighten outthe bill. Foundry Lofts referred the bill to a collection agency and eventualjy. rather thancontinue to disF;utc the claim. we paid it in October 2018. Finally, I have been refused credit –when I first started the bookstore caf6 at the end of 1992. and applied for a business loan for thebusiness. I was turned do\\ n
31 LIST THE SPECIFIC SOURCES AND AMOUNTS OF ALL INCOME RECEIVEDDURING THE LAST Fl\'E YEARS. INCLt IDI NG ALL SALARIES. FEESDl\’IDENDS. I\TERI':ST. GIFTS. RENTS. ROYAI_TIES. PATENTS. }IONORARIA.AND OTHER ITE\IS EXCEEDING $200. (COPIES OF L'.S. INCONIE TAX RETL'RNSFOR THESE \’EARS \IAY BE SLTBS-FITCTED HERE. BUT THEIR SUBNllSSION ISNOT REQUIRED )
INFORMATION REDACTED
IF ASKED. \\’ILL \'OL' PRO\'IDE THE (-O\IN{ITTEE \\’ITII (-OPIES OF YOUR ANDYOUR SPOL'SE'S FEDERAL INCOME TAX RETURNS FOR THE PAST THREEYEARS?
Yes
LIST ALL JURISDICTIONS IN \WHICH YOU AND YOUR SPOUSE FILE ANNUAL INCOME TAXRETL’RSS
In the last few years, we have fIled tax returns in the following jurisdictions
New YorkMaryjandWashington D.C
And for calendar year 2020 taxes, I will need to file in Virginia
34' HAVE yo[ ’R FEDERAL OR STATE TAX RETURNS BEEN THE St'’BJECT OF ANAUDIT. INVESTIGATION. OR INQLTIRY AT ANY TINIE? IF SO. PLEASE PROVIDEDETAILS, iN(-LUDi\O THE RESULT OF ANY SUCll PROCEEDING
No
35. IF YOU ARE AN ATTORNEY. ACCOtJ’NTANT. OR OTHER I)ItOFESSION ALPLEASE LIST ALl' (-l.IENTS AND (’LISTO\{ERS \\’HO\{ YOU BILLED MORETHAN 5200 \\’ORTll OF SER\’l('ES DL'RING THE PAST FI\-E YEARS ALSO. LISTALL JURiSDI("l'iONS IN WHICH YOL' ARE LICENSED TO PRACTICE
I am a lawyer and a member of the DC- Bar, but I have not \Forked as a law ver and therefore havehad no legal clients in the last tlve years I have, hou e\'er. also been a consultant and lecturer,and have had the foIIo\ring clients and customers
WestExec Advisors
N4icrosoft
JP Nlorgan ChaseOpen Philanttrrop}’ ProjectPalantirTikehau CapitalJohns Hopkins Applied Physics LabOrin KramerFacebookUniversitY of ChicagoCarnegie CorporationCenter for a \eu American SecurityDuke UniversitYJohns Hopkins SAISCamE>den ConferenceDartmouth TrusteesNY Historical SocietyRAND CorporationUber TechnologiesCenter for Strategic & International Studies
36 DO yOU INTEND TO PLACE YOUR FINANCIAL HOLDINGS AND THOSE OFYOUR SPOUSE AND D[PENDl{\T \IENtBERS OF I'OL'R l\l\IEDIATEHOUSEHOLD IN A BLIXI) TRUSTq IF YES. PLEASE FURNISH DETAILS IF NO,DESCRIBE OTHER ARRANGEMENTS FOR AVOIDING ANY POTENTIALCONFLICTS OF INTEREST
No. Mv financial interests consist of diversified mutual funds. real property and cash or cashequivalents. I will follow the advice of government ethics officials to address any conflict ofinterest issues identified
37. IF APPLICABLE. LIS'l- THE LAST THREE YEARS OF ANNL IAL FIX AN(-IALDISCLOSURE REPORTS YOU HA\’E BEEN REQUIRED TO FILE WITH YOURAGENCY, D[PARTNll•INT. OR BRAN(’II OF GO\’ERNNIENT IF ASKED. WILL YOUPROVIDE A COPY OF THESE REPOR’I'S')
I have had to file OGE 450 n nancial disclosure forms as a consequence of my role on theNational Commission on \lilitan'. National, and Public Service and if requested, I will provide acopy of these reports to the Committee
PART E - ETHICAL NIA’Fl’ERS
38. HAVE \’OU EVER BEE\ THE StIBJECT OF A DIS(’IPLINARY PROCEEDING ORCITED FOR A BREACH OF ETHICS OR U\PROFIISSION AL CONDUCT BY, ORBEEN THE SUBJECT OF A CONIPL AINT TO, ANY COURT, AD\IINISTRATI\'E
AGETNC\’. PROFESSIONAL ASSO('l.,\1'10N. DISCIPLINARY ('OMMiTTEE. OROTHI:R PROi;ESSiONAI. GROI TP'l ll'’ SO. Pl.liASE PROVIDI': DETAII'S
No
39 HA\'E l’OtT F\'F.R BEEN IN\’l':STIG Al-ED. I IEI. D. ARRESTED, OR (-IIAR( iIID BYA\\' FEDERAI_. STATE. OR OTill IR I. A\\' FNFOR('l!\tlIN-T' At -TllORITY l:OR\’lOI..’\'FIO'X OF AN\’ 1•'EDERAI, ST.'\TE. COL INT\’, OR M tIN I('IPAL LAWREGt ’I. '\TION. OR ORDiNAN('E. O’I-HER ’I-HAN A \lINOR TRAFFI(' OFFENSE. ORNA\11 iD AS A DEFENDANT OR OTHER\VISE IN ANY INDICTMENT ORINFOR\IATION RELATING TO SUC ll \"lOI.ATION’? IF SO, Pl.EASE PROVIDEDETAILS
No
al HA\'E YOU E\'ER BEEN CON\’ICI-ED OF OR ENTERED A PLEA OF GUILTy OR NOLOCONTENDERE TO AN\' CRIbIIN AL \'’IOLATION OTHER THAN A MINOR TRAFFIC OFFENSE? IFSO. PLEASE PRO\’IDE DETAII,S
No
+l. ARE YOU PRESENTL\' OR HAVE YOU E\'ER BEEN A PART\- IN INTEREST IN ANYADMINISTRAT1\'R AGENCy PROCbEDING OR CIVII. LITlb ATION'.' IF SO. PLEASE PROVIDEDETAILS
No
42 HAVE YOU BEEN INTER\’IE\TED OR ASKED TO SUPPLY ANY INFORMATION AS A WITNESS OROTHER\VISE IN CO\\[:('TiON \TIT II ANY CONGRESSIONAL IN\'ESTIGATIOX. FEDERAL. ORSTATE AGENCY PROC'EEDI XG. GRAND JtIR\' IN\’ESTIGATION. OR CRI\IIN AL OR CIVILLiTIGATION IN THE PAST TEN YEARS') IF SO. PLEASE PROVIDE DETAILS
Yes – I was inter\’len ed by SSC- 1 staff and testified in a closed-door session before SS('I inassociation with the conrlnittce's inquiry into Russian intelligence activities
+3 HAS ANY BUSIN}':SS 01; WHICH YOU ARE OR \\' I.:RE A\’ OFf;I('I:R. DIRECTOR. OR PARTNERBEEN A PART\’ TO AN\' ADMINISTRATIVE AGENCY PRO('I--F.DING OR CRIMINAL OR CIVILLITIGATION RELl{\’ANT TO THE POSITION TO \VHICH \’OL' HAVE BEEN NONIINATED'? IF SOPLEASE PROVIDI': DETAII.S €\\’ITH RESPECT TO A 131 'SIXFSS OF WHICH yOU ARE OR \VEREAN OFFICER. VOI : NEED ONI.Y CONSIDER PRO('1':1: 1)INGS AND LITIGATION THAT OC'(-URREDWHILE YOU \\'ERl= AN OFFICER OF THAT BUSINESS )
Not to the best of my kno\\'I edge
++. HAVE YOU EVER BEEN THE SUBJECT OF ANY INSPECTOR GENERAL INVESTIGATION'.' IF SOPLEASE PROVIDE DETAILS
No
PART F - SE(-U RI'T\' IN FORNI A’FIOS
+5. HAVE YOU EVER BEEN DENIED ANY SECLIRITI' CLEARANCE OR ACCESS TO CLASSIFIEDINFORMATION FOR ANY REASON? IF YES. PLEASE FXPl' AIN IN DETAII.
No
+6. HAVE YOt ' BEEN REQUIRED TO TAKE A POLYGRAPH EXAMINATION FOR ANY SECURITYCLEARANCE OR ACCESS TO CLASSIFIED INFOR\IATION'’ IF YES. Pl.EASE EXPLAIN
Yes – I took a polygraph as pan of my onboarding into the CIA as Deputy Director
+7. HAVE YOU EVER REFUSED TO SUBMIT TO A POLYGRAPH EXAMINATION? IF YESB PLEASEEXPLAIN
No
PART C - ADD I’FIONA I, IN FOR)i ATiON
+8 DESCRIBE IN YOUR O\\’N \\'ORDS THE CONCFPT OF CONGRESSIONAI. OVERSIGHT OF U SINTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES iN PARTICtl[ AR. C}{ARACTER17E \\’HAT VOLT BEI.IF\'E TO BETHE OBLIGATIONS OF THE DIRECTOR OF NATIONAI. INTEl+1 IGEN('f'. AND 'F}ll': INT 1':1.1 1(iI•:N(•ECOMMiTrEES OF THE CONGRESS. R[-:SPECI-I\’EL.\-. IN TH I.: O\’[!RSIGH T' PROCESS
I believe that effecti\'e congressional oversight is critical to the Intelligence Community. Ingeneral. when it comes to activities that must be conducted secretly. such as certain aspects ofmilitary operations and intelligence activities. the appropriate committees in the Congress \\ ithaccess to rele\'ant classi fled information needed to provide oversight. are expected to ensure thatthe Executive Branch is held accountable and that its programs are being reviewed appropriatelyfor lawt’ulness. are ethical. and are wise This is particularly important in light of the fact that thepublic does not have access to this infonnation and consequently must rejy on theircongressional representati\'cs' judgment and engagement to efFectivejy oversee the executivebranch's activities in this realm As renected in the la\\. the Director of National Intelligence hasa responsibility to ensure that the congressional intelligence committees are kept fuljy andcurrently informed of 1 ' S intelligence activities. including any signifIcant anticipatedintelligence activity, so as to allow the conrlnittees to fulfill their oversight responsibilities.
49 EXPLAIN YOt 'R UNDERs-rANDiNG OF THE RESPONSIBILl’l'iES OF THEDIRECTOR OF X’ATION AL INTELLI( jEN(-E
ne Director of National Intelligence serves as the head of the intelligence communitY (IC);oversees Me integradon of its intelligence functions; oversees and directs the implementation ofGe National Intelligence Program budget, as well as the support the IC provides to decision-makers across the government; and serves as the principal intelligence adviser to the President-
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AFFIRMATION
I, AVRIL DANICA HAINES, DO SWEAR THAT THE ANSWERS I HAVEPROVIDED TO THIS QUESTIONNAIRE ARE ACCURATE AND CONPLETE.
!).&@Lqo\zoZO SIGNATURE OF AVRIL DANICA HAINES(Date)
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SIGNATURE OF NOTARY
TO THE CHAIRMAN, SELECT COMMITTEE ON INTELLIGENCE:
In connection with my nomination to be the Director of National Intellrgence,I hereby express my willingness to respond to requests to appear and testify beforeany duly constituted committee of the Senate.
SIGNATURE OF AVRIL DANICA HAINES
Date: hz.c h.,L.A a9 1 ZoDO