university of minnesota latis 12 10-15
TRANSCRIPT
Open TextbooksAccess, Affordability, and Academic Success
David Ernst, PhDUniversity of Minnesota
@dernstBy David Ernst. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
–United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights
“…higher education shall be equally accessible to all…”
The cost barrier kept
2.4 millionlow and moderate-income college-qualified
high school graduates from completing college in the previous decade.
The Advisory Committee on Student Financial Assistance http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED529499.pdf
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$2,000
$3,000
$4,000
$5,000
$6,000
$7,000
$8,000
$9,000US Higher Education Funding - $/FTE
State Funding Tuition Revenuehttp://www.sheeo.org
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$1,000
$3,000
$5,000
$7,000
$9,000
$11,000
$13,000Minnesota Higher Education Funding - $/FTE
State Funding Tuition Revenuehttp://www.sheeo.org
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0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800Affording Annual Tuition at the University of Minnesota
Year
Hour
s @ M
inim
um W
age
The average borrower owes more than
$28,950in student loans (class of 2014).
http://ticas.org/posd/map-state-data-2015
University of Minnesota = $26,796
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
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2015
$400
$500
$600
$700
$800
$900
$1,000
$1,100
$1,200
$1,300
$1,400US Debt
Consumer Revolving Credit Student Loan Debt
$ Bi
llions
Federal Reserve http://www.federalreserve.gov/releases/g19/Current/
What can we do?Tuition and FeesRoom and BoardBooks and SuppliesPersonal ExpensesTransportation
What can we do?Tuition and FeesRoom and BoardBooks and SuppliesPersonal ExpensesTransportation
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0%
100%
200%
300%
400%
500%
600%
700%Increase in Textbook Prices
Textbooks CPI
% In
crea
se
Bureau of Labor Statistics http://www.bls.gov/cpi/
http://www.nbcnews.com/feature/freshman-year/college-textbook-prices-have-risen-812-percent-1978-n399926
The average student should budget
$1,249 - $1,364for books and supplies in 2015-16.
http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/average-estimated-undergraduate-budgets-2014-15http://onestop.umn.edu/finances/costs_and_tuition/cost_of_attendance/?year=2015-16&residency=resident&program=undergrad&CSOM=false
University of Minnesota = $1,000
The Academic Impact
Purchase an older edition of the textbookDelay purchasing the textbookNever purchase the textbookShare the textbook with other students
–U of MN Student
"I figured French hadn't changed that much.”
59%of students report that they have had to wait for their financial aid check to
purchase textbooks.
Unpublished Minnesota State University Student Association survey
7/10students surveyed hadn’t bought a
required textbook due to cost.
http://www.slideshare.net/txtbks/open-education-and-solving-the-textbook-cost-crisis
63.6% Not purchase the required textbook49.2% Take fewer courses45.1% Not register for a specific course33.9% Earn a poor grade26.7% Drop a course17.0% Fail a course
In your academic career, has the cost of required textbooks caused you to:
http://www.openaccesstextbooks.org/pdf/2012_Florida_Student_Textbook_Survey.pdf
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-4IswNs0WWE
Other models…
Where does the funding come from?
Universities (SUNY, Umass Amherst, Oregon State)Foundations (Hewlett Foundation)Governments (California, British Columbia)Professional Organizations (CALI)
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Some RightsReserved
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With Creative Commons licenses, you are free to…
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E1zAcm0lXn0
Introductory, algebra-based, two-semester college physics
1272 pages
Available inPDFePubPrintWeb
Bookshare (accessible)
Instructor solution manual
Powerpoint slides
open.umn.edu
Open Textbook Reviews
11 Peer Reviewed Studies
http://openedgroup.org/
48,623 Students
http://openedgroup.org/
93% Same or Better Outcomes
http://openedgroup.org/
9 Peer Reviewed Studies of Perceptions of OER Quality
http://openedgroup.org/
4,510 Professors and Students
http://openedgroup.org/
50%Same35%
Better
15%Worse
http://openedgroup.org/
Cal Cal Poly San Luis ObispoCleveland State UniversityColorado State UniversityBrigham Young University
Macalester CollegeMinnesota State College and
Universities (34)North Dakota University System (11)
The Ohio State UniversityOregon Community Colleges (17)
Oregon State UniversityPortland State University
Purdue UniversityTemple University
University of Arizona
University of IowaUniversity of Kansas
University of Massachusetts Amherst
University of MinnesotaUniv. of North Carolina –
GreensboroUniversity of Northwestern St.
PaulUniversity of Oklahoma
University of WashingtonUniversity of Wisconsin –
MilwaukeeUniversity of Wisconsin – Stout
University of UtahUtah Academic Library
Consortium (11)Virginia Tech
West Virginia University
Open Textbook Network
What can you do?Raise awareness by facultyBuild open textbook expertise in LATISSponsor and host faculty workshops
David [email protected]
@dernst
Slides: http://slideshare.net/djernst
Open Textbook Library: open.umn.edu
By David Ernst. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.