unreal engine vs unity engine (rus)
DESCRIPTION
My university project.TRANSCRIPT
-
AINETOO
Unity UDK
: , PhD
2015
-
............................................................................................................................... 4
1. .................................................................................................. 5
1.1 . ............................................................................................... 5
2. UNITY ENGINE 5.0 UNREAL ENGINE 4 ...................................................................... 6
2.1 Unity .................................................................................................................. 8
3. UNITY UNREAL................................................................................. 9
3.1 Unity ................................................................................................................. 9
3.1.1 .................................................................................................. 9
3.1.2 ............................................................................................................. 10
3.1.3 ..................................................................................................................... 11
3.1.4 ................................................................................................................... 11
3.1.5 .................................................................................................. 12
3.2 Unreal ............................................................................................................. 13
3.2.1 ................................................................................................ 13
3.2.2 /.......................................................................................................... 14
3.2.3 ..................................................................................................................... 14
3.2.4 .......................................................................................................... 15
3.2.5 ....................................................................................................................... 15
3.3 Unity ...................................................................................... 16
3.4 ................................................................................ 16
3.5 .................................................................................................... 17
3.5.1 UnityScript ................................................................................................................... 18
3.5.2 C# ................................................................................................................................. 18
3.5.3 BooScript ..................................................................................................................... 19
3.5.4 ............................................................................................................. 19
3.5.5 .......................................................................................................... 20
4. .................................................................................................... 22
4.1 Unity Unreal ........................................................ 23
4.2 Unity Unreal .......................................................... 24
4.3 Unity Engine Unreal Engine .......................................... 25
5. ................................................................................................................... 26
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6. ................................................................ 28
1. ..................................................................................................................... 29
2. ..................................................................................................................... 30
3. ..................................................................................................................... 31
4. ..................................................................................................................... 32
5. ..................................................................................................................... 33
6. ..................................................................................................................... 34
7. ..................................................................................................................... 35
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4
.
, ,
.
, , .
.
. Call of Duty: Ghosts
1 . , GTA V
800 .
2- . , Call of Duty: Black Ops 500 .
. ,
, .
,
(game engine). Unity
engine UDK (Unreal development kit).
Unity 5.0
Unreal engine 4.0.
, ,
.
-
Ainetoo
5
1.0
1.1 .
,
:
Unreal Engine 4
Epic games,
: Android, iOS, HTML5, Linux, Mac, Oculus, PC, PS3-4, SteamOS,
Xbox, Windows phone.
Unreal Engine 4
, 19$ , - 5%
Epic. -
GitHuba.
.
: Batman Arkham Asylum, Gears of War, Borderlands
.
Unity
Unity Technologies,
: Android, BlackBerry, iOS, Linux, Mac, PS3, PS4,
Xbox 360, Xbox One, Windows phone, Wii U.
Unity 2D , 3D.
C#, JavaScript, -
BooScript ( Unity Technologies).
Xbox Wii u. BooScript
, C#/JS .
CryEngine
Crytek,
: Android, iOS, PC, PS3, PS4, Xbox 360, Xbox One, Wii U
CryEngine ,
. $10 .
-
Ainetoo
6
2.0 UNITY ENGINE 5.0 UNREAL ENGINE 4
Unity (- Unity3D)
(IDE) ,
. Unity Technologies David Helgason.
Unity ,
, , ,
Unity
.
Unity (1.0.0) : David Helgason, Joachim Ante
Nicholas Francis. 6 , 2005
.
.
, : ,
drag-and-drop . Unity
Mac OS X,
. (5.0.1) Linux,
Windows, Mac OS, (Android, iOS, BlackBerry, Windows
8,10) (PS3,PS4,Xbox one, Xbox 360, WiiU). -
, Unity web-player.
64- , Unity 32-
. Unity ,
Unreal (.
5).
Unreal engine 1998 , Epic
Games.
Unreal. 4 Unreal engine. Unity
Unreal . Unreal
,
-
Ainetoo
7
,
(: Steam, UPlay), .
(. 5)
:
1) 1, ,
, ,
, .
, ,
1998 .
2)
.
. Karma physics,
.
PS2, Xbox, GameCube .
3) ,
(DirectX 9/10 OpenGL 2/3),
(PlayStation 3 Xbox 360).
-
( )
. Karma
PhysX AEGIA. -
Ambient occlusion, .
4) 4- Unreal 3.5,
, , ,
$3000 .
-
Ainetoo
8
2.1 Unity
Unity 3.0 (2011 ),
. 17
, Unity3D.
,
. - .
2015 ,
2011 , , Unity
.
-
Ainetoo
9
3.0. UNITY UNREAL
3.1 Unity
Unity .
(Project Browser), (Inspector),
(Game view), (Scene view) (Hierarchy).
3.1.1
(assets)
Unity .
Finder Mac OS X Explorer Windows.
, (. 1)
.
( 1 Project browser)
-
Ainetoo
10
3.1.2
.
. -
(: ,
, , ). (. 2)
.
( 2 Inspector)
-
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11
3.1.3
(. 3)
, ,
.
( 3 )
3.1.4
(. 4) .
.
, 3D - 2D
.
( 4 )
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12
3.1.5
(. 5),
.
. ,
.
( 5 )
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13
3.2 Unreal
UDK .
5 UDK. :
(Toolbar), / (View port), (Details),
(Content browser), (Modes). Unreal
development kit Unity , . (.
6)
( 6 UDK Unity)
3.2.1
Unreal engine
Unreal.
. (. 7)
( 7 - )
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14
3.2.2 /
/ (. 8)
. Real-time
,
.
,
.
Unity.
( 8 /)
3.2.3
Unity ,
,
. (. 6)
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15
3.2.4
, , ,
Unreal.
, .
, , , .
. (. 9)
( 9 )
3.2.5
; Place,
Mesh paint, Landscape, Foliage, Geometry editing.
()
.
( 10 )
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16
3.3 Unity
,
. :
, ,
. .
(CAD).
, 1/3 Unity
.
3.4
Unity, ,
,
, .
, . Unity
: , ,
, -.
Unity iOS, Android, BlackBerry, Windows Phone 8.
Windows, Mac OS,
Linux ( Ubuntu, , -
).
32- 64- . Mac OS
64- 64 , 32-
32- . ,
; Unity Web Player, Google Native Client - Flash. Flash
( Unity 4.0).
Unreal ,
.
Unreal Windows, Linux, Mac OS, Xbox 360, PS3, PS4, WiiU, Android, iOS,
PS Vita, Web.
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Ainetoo
17
3.5
Unity
: Unity JavaScript ( UnityScript), C#
Boo.
, .
. Monodevelop,
. Mono Microsoft .NET .
.
Unity
, public.
, .
,
, , .
:
( 6. John Haas)
Unreal C++,
(Blueprint) (. 7).
C++,
, ..
,
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. .
.
3.5.1 UnityScript
UnityScript Javascript,
.
UnityScript, UnityScript
. Unity Unity.
, JavaScript,
Javascript Unity,
.
3.5.2 C#
UnityScript ,
C#, C#
. -
.
,
.
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19
3.5.3 BooScript
BooScript Python,
UnityScript (JavaScript).
,
.
3.5.4
3- ,
:
C#:
using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
public class ExampleSyntax : MonoBehaviour
{
int myInt = 5;
int MyFunction (int number)
{
int ret = myInt * number;
return ret;
}
}
UnityScript (JS):
#pragma strict
var myInt : int = 5;
function MyFunction (number : int) : int
{
var ret = myInt * number;
return ret;
}
Boo:
import UnityEngine
import System.Collections
public class ExampleSyntax(MonoBehaviour):
private myInt = 5
private def MyFunction(number as int) as int:
ret as int = (myInt * number)
return ret
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20
3.5.5
Unity C# Unreal C++,
.
Unity C#
using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
public class MyComponent : MonoBehaviour
{
int Count;
// Use this for initialization.
void Start ()
{
Count = 0;
}
// Update is called once per frame.
void Update ()
{
Count = Count + 1;
Debug.Log(Count);
}
}
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Unreal C++
#pragma once
#include "GameFramework/Actor.h"
#include "MyActor.generated.h"
UCLASS()
class AMyActor : public AActor
{
GENERATED_BODY()
int Count;
// Sets default values for this actor's properties.
AMyActor()
{
// Allows Tick() to be called
PrimaryActorTick.bCanEverTick = true;
}
// Called when the game starts or when spawned.
void BeginPlay()
{
Super::BeginPlay();
Count = 0;
}
// Called every frame.
void Tick(float DeltaSeconds)
{
Super::Tick(DeltaSeconds);
Count = Count + 1;
GLog->Log(FString::FromInt(Count));
}
};
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4.0
Unity,
SourceEngine, CryEngine, AnarchyEngine, XNA
Unreal engine (UDK). (Unreal)
Epic games, :
Android, iOS, HTML5, Linux, Mac, Oculus, PC, PS3-4, SteamOS, Xbox, Windows phone.
,
. Unity 3D
2D , Unity
. :
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23
4.1 Unity Unreal (. 6)
4.1.1 Unreal Engine
Unreal Unity,
Unity (. 1). .
.
. , .
4.1.2 Unity Engine
Unreal Development Kit (. 2).
- 3D 2D,
.
. (
Unity ). Unity
. Unity .
(. 4)
( 6)
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4.2 Unity Unreal (. 7)
4.2.1 Unreal Engine
Unreal engine
(1500 USD).
.
.
4.2.2 Unity Engine
Unity UDK. ,
. .
( 7)
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4.2.2 Unreal engine
Unreal engine
(1500 USD).
.
.
4.3 Unity Engine Unreal
Unity . (. 3)
.
,
Unity Technologies
. Unity
. ;
- - UnityCloud - - - - - Unity Technologies - - - Asset Store 11 - Unity 5.0
Unreal engine 4 3000 USD , (1500 USD) Epic games.
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5.0
Unity, , Unreal, ,
Unity ,
3D 2D
(. 4).
. 2D,
, ,
, . Unreal
/ ,
.
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6.0
1. Jon Brodkin, 2014. [Online]
http://slashdot.org/topic/cloud/how-unity3dbecome-a-game-development-beast
2. David Helgason, 2005. [Online]
http://forum.unity3d.com/threads/56-Unity-1-0-isshipping
3. Ed Fear, 2009.
http://www.develop-online.net/analysis/united-theystand/0116643
4. Unity Technologies. "Effortlessly Unleash Your Game on the World's Hottest Platforms."
http://unity3d.com/unity/multiplatform
5. Unity Technologies. "C# VS JS VS BOO [Online]
https://unity3d.com/learn/tutorials/modules/beginner/scripting/c-sharp-vs-javascript-syntax
6. Unity Technologies. "Unity Scripting." 2015
http://unity3d.com/unity/workflow/scripting
7. Helgason, David. "Sunsetting Flash." Unity Technologies Blog. 2014.
http://blogs.unity3d.com/2013/04/23/sunsetting-flash/
8. Unity Technologies. "The Unity Editor." [Online]
https://unity3d.com/unity/workflow/integrated-editor
9. Unity Technologies. "UnityScript versus JavaScript." Unify Community 2015.
http://wiki.unity3d.com/index.php/UnityScript_versus_JavaScript
10. Unity Technologies. "Unity Scripting." 2015.
http://unity3d.com/unity/workflow/scripting
11. Unity Games. "About Us 2015.
http://www.unitygames.com/about-us/
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12. OnlineDesignTeacher Blog. UDK or Unity [Online]
http://onlinedesignteacher.blogspot.com/2014/03/udk-or-unity-which-is-better.html
13. iTalk slideshow Unity vs UDK [Online]
http://www.slideshare.net/ittalk/unity-udk-paforittalkwpresentersnoteswovideo
14. Wikipedia article. Unity game engine 2015.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unity_%28game_engine%29
15. Develop-online. United they stay [Online]
http://www.develop-online.net/analysis/united-they-stand/0116643
16. Unreal documentation. Code comparison
https://docs.unrealengine.com/latest/INT/GettingStarted/FromUnity/index.html?utm_source=l
auncher&utm_medium=ue&utm_campaign=uelearn
17. Unreal documentation [Online]
https://docs.unrealengine.com/latest/INT/index.html
18. Unreal for Unity developers 2015.
https://docs.unrealengine.com/latest/INT/GettingStarted/FromUnity/index.html?utm_source=l
auncher&utm_medium=ue&utm_campaign=uelearn
19. Wikipedia. Unreal engine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unreal_Engine
20. Adrian HERWIG and Philip PAAR. Game Engines
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.134.75&rep=rep1&type=pdf
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7.0
1. Unity Unreal
( Unity engine, Unreal engine)
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2. UI Unreal engine Unity Engine
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3. Unity Engine
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4. Unity engine
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5. Unreal Unity
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6. Unreal engine Details
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7. Unreal
C++.